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FLUID MECHANICS

*2-atm, finned-tube
FLUID MECHANICS steam heater through a
*mercury, brine, 0.9 m 50 mm tube|average air
below the orifice taps, velocity at the
upstream tap is 0.14 outlet|13.74m/s
bar|reading of the *brine, specific gravity FLUID MECHANICS
manometer in 60F/60F = 1.15 ; *air flows from a
millimeters?|391 mm drainpipe ends at a FLUID MECHANICS reservoir through an FLUIDIZATION
*horizontal cylindrical point 5m below the *pump draws a solution isentropic nozzle|a) *particles of sphalerite
continuous decanter is to surface|velocity of of specific gravity 1.84 FLUID MECHANICS Lmax/rH c)mass (specific gravity 4.00)
separate 1500 flow|9.9m/s from a storage tank *air enters a velocity|280 51.7 are settling under the HEAT TRANSFER
bbl/day|size of vessel; *water with a density of through a 3-in. schedule convergent-divergent *Air at 1.7 atm guage force of gravity in *Benzene is boiling at
height of the acid 998 kg/m^3|guage 40 steel pipe|pressure nozzle at a temperature and 15C enters|pressure carbon atmospheric
pressure at the exit of must the pump develop; of 555.6 K and a at he discharge end of tetrachloride|settling pressure|maximum heat
overflow above the
the fitting; forces in the power delivered to the pressure of 1 atm|a) the pipe|1.982 velocity of the flux; maximum flux for
vessel floor.|2014 gal;
x and y directions| fluid by the quatities at throat: sphalerite|0.017ft/s pressures of 0.2 and 5
3.15 ft atm|2.82×10^5 W/m2
81.01kN/m^2 pump|47.9lbf/in^2 pressure, temp, linear FLUIDIZATION *a bed of ion-exchange
*specific gravity 60F/60F 1.95hp *estimate the terminal beads 8 ft deep is to be 1.58×10^5 W/m2
26.64N velocity, density, mass
= 0.887|mass flow rate; *crude oil having a velocity b) p* T* u* G* c) velocity for 80- 100- backwashed with 4.48×10^5W/m2
average linear velocity, *50F through a long
horizontal plastic specific gravity of 0.93 mach number| mesh particles o water|minimum *A chamber for heat-
mass velocity in each and a viscosity of 4 13.12atm 492.5K limestone|terminal fluidization velocity; curing large aluminum
pipe|pressure drop,
pipe|13300lb/hr cp|flowrate in cubic 355.7m/s velocity ; velocity be in a velocity is required to sheets|temp of the
maximum allowable
13300ft/s 6650b/ft^2 meters per hour can be 3348kg/m^2s centrifugal expand the bed by 25 lacquered sheet; heat
velocity of
2.87lb/hr 1.30ft/s water|2.828lbf/in^2 expected through the 8.06kg/m^3 463K separator|0.0165 percent|1.94mm/s transfered between the
2.36b/ft^2 6.60ft/s line|75.6m^3/hr 431m/s 0.216 5.40mm/s walls|217.4 C 1587 C

HEAT TRANSFER
*A light motor oil with
FLUID MECHANICS the characteristics
*a centrifugal fan is used HEAT TRANSFER given|how much oil;
to take flue gas at *A layer of pulverized coefficient|90.3lb/hr
rest|power neede to FLUID MECHANICS cork 6 in. thick is used 35.2
move 10000 std FLUID MECHANICS *An agitated vessel 6ft as a layer of thermal *Air at 1 atm pressure is
ft3/min|63.5hp *Air at 200F is forced in diameter|power insulation|rate of heat HEAT TRANSFER passed through a
*A three stage through a long circular required for complete flow through the *An 8-cm-thick slab of horizontal 2-in. HEAT EXCHANGER
reciprocating flue 36 in.|flow of suspension; critical wall|182Btu/hr porous ceramic, initially Schedule 40 steam- *In the 1-2
compressor|brake air|15704m3/s stirrer speed|5.58hp *A flat furnace wall is at 90 deg C|Temp at the jacketed steel pipe|how exchanger|mean temp
horsepower; discharge *A disk turbine with six 3.18r/s constructed of a 4.5-in. center and halfway from long must be the heated drop|65 C
temperature; water is flat blades is installed *Cyclohexane is layer of Sil-o-cel the surface; average section|13.7ft *What is the correct
needed in the centrally in a vertical dispersed in water at brick|heat loss through temp after 3 mins|72C *A shell-and-tube mean temp
intercoolers|26hp baffled tank|power| 25C in a baffled vessel the wall; temperature; 59.9C 57C condenser with vertical difference|mean temp
290 F 30.1 lbmol/hr 5.28kW 30 cm|power heat loss|219Btu/hr *Plastic spheres 5 mm 3/4-in. BWG 16 copper difference|77 C
*An orifice meter with *An agitated vessel 6 ft consumption and power 1,025F 210Btu/hr in size and originally at tubes|coefficient of the *A tubular exchanger
flange taps is to be in diametee contains a per unit volume; mean *A tube of 60-mm outer 80C are cooled in a condensing with 35-in. ID contains
installed in a 100-mm six-blade straight-blade droplets size and power diameter is insulated fluidized bed|how long; chlorobenzene; eight hundred and
line|diameter for the turbine|how long will it consumption|12.2W with a 50-mm layer of fraction of resistance to coefficient be in a twenty-eight|individual
orifice ; power to take for the 2.5/1000hp/gal silica foam|heat loss in heat transfer in the horizontal heat-transfer
operate|41mm neutralization to be 0.15 mm 0.21mm watts per meter| external film; |95s condenser|1171W/m2 coefficient|
1.737kW complete|27s 360/1000 hp/1000 29.1W/m 0.84 17 1095W/m2 101Btu/ft2hF
exchanger with one tube

water|overall coeff; heat

pressure drop; number

5.33 3m 7.35×104
exchangers are used to

exchanger|overall heat
shell of an extended-
N/m2 295 plates

*Air is heated in the

transfer coefficient|
HEAT EXCHANGER

HEAT EXCHANGER
*Several plate-type

5.17×103 W/m2K
transfer units and
estimated height;
produce chilled

29.2 Btu/ft2hF
*A counterflow

(166 W/m2C)
pass|outlet oil
temp|43.7 C

of plates|

surface
tube; conc. of condensed

93.7 deg C 75.8 degC


time|3.90×103 W/m2 K
evaporation of milk in a

milk; average residence

that has no appreciable


elevation|temp will the
concentrating a liquid
4.6 g/s 24 percent

hydroxide|amount of

liquid boil in the first


surface|15,400 lb/h
evaporator|hi and U;

lb/hr of a 20 percebt
evaporation rate per
*Condensed milk is

and second effects|


concentrate 20000
1.86×103 W/m2 K

solution of sodium

economy; heating
steam consumed;
evaporator is to
EVAPORATION

EVAPORATION
*A single-effect

*A triple effect
0.78 930 ft2

evaporator is
produced by

falling-film

21 s

at both ends|0.425 m/s


circulation evaporator is
*A tripple-effect forced-

within fibers; pressure


velocity;pressure drop

drop if fibers are open

5.03 atm 1.26atm


to be fed with 60000

steam consumption;
lb/h|area per effect;

REVERSE OSMOSIS
19370 lb/h 2.48
Economy|719 ft2

permeator with
*A hollow-fiber

do=300um|exit
EVAPORATOR

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