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Bengal Co.

(a)it is correct that revenue has increased by 48% during the year but net profit for the
year is only increased by 20%.As we are sseing that in the year tax charge has increased
by 28.6% from previous year to 42.9% of the profit before tax,this may be due to the
underpayment of tax in the previous year.

It is worth looking at ROCE as bengal company has significantly increased the capital
employed by 13m by purchasing tangibles,intangibles and issued new 8% loan notes in
the year.ROCE in the year ended 20X0 and 20X1 are 39% and 32%,The decrease of 7% is
due to the additional capital employed in the year.

The increase of loan notes have significance to sharehpolders.the interest charges for
the year has been increased from 100,000 to 650,000.This is becauese the issue of
additional loan notes and this had lead to decrease in profits available for shareholders.
Gross profit for the year 20X0 and 20X1 are 40% and 42% respectively and it means that
bengal co. is handling its cost effectively.

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