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Rclect10 12 PDF
Rclect10 12 PDF
FLAT SLABS
Linear supports:
a) column-beam support a) b)
b) column-wide beam
(dropped slab strip) support
Point-like supports of flat slabs c) d)
c) column (without column head)
d) column with fungiform column head
2
l x, eff = l x − 2 ⋅ c x
3
2
l y , eff = l y − 2 ⋅ c y
3
Numerical methods
Using numerical computerized methods
(for example FEM – the finite element method)
-any ground plan layout,
-any support arrangement and
-any load distribution can be analysed with ease
Manual methods
As manual calculation method the method of substitutive frames or
substitutive beams can be applied. In the latter case the moment
distribution method (the Cross method) can be applied.
Column strip
Middle strip
βVEd,o
where: vEd= and v Rd , max = 0,5vfcd
u od
dx + dy f ck
In the above expressions d= v= 0,6(1- )
2 250
perimeter u0 perimeter u1
vEd ≤ vRd,c
βVEd
where: v Ed = and v Rd, c = cfct, d
u1d
the parameter c is tabulated in the design aids
perimeter u0 perimeter u1
vEd ≤ vRd,cs
1
vRd,cs=0,75vRd,c+ nAswfywd,ef sinα
u 1d
1,5d
where: n= Asw is the cross-section of the shear
sr
reinforcement along one of the perimeters investigated
sr radial spacing of elements of the shear reinforcement
Reinforced Concrete 2012 lecture 10/19
fywd,ef = 250 + 0,25d ≤ fywd (N/mm2) design value of the tensile
strength of punching shear reinforcement
*
α is the angle between axis of the shear reinforcement and the
middle plane of the slab.