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r P(X=r) r*P(X=r) n 10

0 59.87% 0.00 p 5%
1 31.51% 0.32
2 7.46% 0.15 ∑(r*P(X=r)) 0.50
3 1.05% 0.03
4 0.10% 0.00
5 0.01% 0.00
6 0.00% 0.00
7 0.00% 0.00 92.54
8 0.00% 0.00
9 0.00% 0.00
10 0.00% 0.00
If X is defined as the number of pasta packets found to be defective after
testing 10 packets, then X would follow a binomial distribution with n = 10 and
p = 0.05. Now, you want to find the expected value, which would be equal to
EV(X) = 0*P(X=0) + 1*P(X=1) + 2*P(X=2) + 3*P(X=3) + 4*P(X=4) + 5*P(X=5) +
6*P(X=6) + 7*P(X=7) + 8*P(X=8) + 9*P(X=9) + 10*P(X=10). Using a spreadsheet
to calculate the individual probabilities, you can find that the expected value
EV(X) = 0.5

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