Professional Documents
Culture Documents
( Part – A and B )
for obtaining
Accreditation by
1. Institutional Information
1.1 Name and Address of the Institution and affiliating university:
Government Engineering College,
Mavadi-Kankot Road, Opp. Kankot Village, Rajkot
Affiliated to Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad.
1.2 Name, designation, telephone number and email address of the contact person for the
NBA:
Name: Prof. M.V. Garach
Designation: Principal
Mobile: 98257 07830
Email: gec_raj_2004@yahoo.co.in
2
Government Engineering College, Rajkot established in the year 2004 with following Vision and
mission:
Vision:
We are committed to deliver technically competent, ethically sound and socially responsible
degree engineers for the society and industry.
Mission:
To shape our institution to provide high quality technical education to the students
To create vibrant atmosphere to motivate students for learning
To make our institution preferred destination for learners in the field of technical
education
1.6 Organization structure:
Organizational chart is as under:
Principal
Fitter
3
State Government Grant 4,96,00,000 4,04,26,000 2,06,55,000 94,52,000
4
[2] Apart from above requirement mentioned in [1] candidate must have appeared in the JEE
(Joint Entrance Examination) conducted in the current academic year.
Candidate must have obtained qualifications as mentioned in [1] with minimum 45% marks (40%
marks for SC/ST/SEBC candidates) in theory only or in theory and practical with Physics,
Mathematics as compulsory subjects along with Chemistry or Biology or Biotechnology subject;
A. Regular Staf
CAY CAYm1 CAYm2 CAYm3
Items (2012-13) (2011-12) (2010-11) (2009-10)
5
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
Teaching
staff in M 0 0 1 2 1 2 0 0
engineering
F 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0
Teaching
staff in M 0 1 0 1 4 4 0 0
science and
humanities F 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 0
Non-
Teaching M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
staff
F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
II.3 History of the department including date of introduction and number of seats of various
Programmes of study along with the NBA accreditation, if any:
Programme Description
UG in Instrumentation and Control Started with 60 seats in 2004. Intake increased
Vision:
Instrumentation and Control Engineering department is committed to deliver technically
competent, ethically sound and socially responsible Instrumentation and Control engineers for
the society and industry.
Mission:
6
To develop capable and technically competent students in field of instrumentation and
control engineering by more experimental work.
To provide high quality technical education to the students which will help them to
work in the field
To provide information about recent trends in the field of instrumentation and
Control engineering to the students.
To encourage students to work on innovative projects related to instrumentation and
Control Engineering
II.5 List of Programmes / departments which share human resources and/or the facilities of
B.E. – E.C. : facility like laboratory experiments kits are shared (~10%)
B.E. – C.E.: human resources sharing for interdisciplinary subjects offered by University.
(10%)
UG: 523
II.7 Minimum and Maximum number of staff on roll during the current and three previous
academic years (1st July to 30 th June) in the department:
Software 0 0 0 0 0 0
R&D 0 0 0 0 0 0
7
Laboratory 800 800 1200 1200 1500 1500
consumables
Maintenance 0 0 0 0 0 0
and spares
Miscellaneous 0 0 0 0 0 0
expenses for
academic
activities
8
Bachelor of Engineering
III.3 Name, Designation, telephone number and e-mail address of the program
Coordinator for the NBA
III.4 History of programme along with the NBA accreditation, if any: N.A.
III.7 Minimum and Maximum number of staff on roll during the current and three
previous academic years (1st July to 30 th June) in the department:
the department
Non teaching staff 01 01 00 01 00 00 00 00
III.8 Summary of budget for the CFY and the actual expenditure
incurred in
CFYm1,CFYm2 and CFYm3 (for this programme in the
department exclusively):
Software 0 0 0 0 0 0
9
R&D 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maintenance 0 0 0 0 0 0
and spares
Miscellaneous 0 0 0 0 0 0
expenses for
academic
activities
Part B
1.1.1. State the Mission and Vision of the institute and department
Vision:
We are committed to deliver technically competent, ethically sound and socially responsible
degree engineers for the society and industry.
10
Mission:
To shape our institution to provide high quality technical education to the students
To create vibrant atmosphere to motivate students for learning
To make our institution preferred destination for learners in the field of technical
education
Mission and vision of the department:
Vision:
Instrumentation and Control Engineering department is committed to deliver technically
competent, ethically sound and socially responsible Instrumentation and Control engineers for
the society and industry.
Mission:
To develop capable and technically competent students in field of instrumentation and
control engineering by more experimental work.
To provide high quality technical education to the students which will help them to
work in the field
To provide information about recent trends in the field of instrumentation and
Control engineering to the students.
To encourage students to work on innovative projects related to instrumentation and
Control Engineering
Context:
1.1.2. Indicate how and where the Mission and Vision are published and
disseminated
The mission statement has been disseminated widely to faculty members and students
by our website.
All the activities carried out in the college throughout the year are in accordance with
the mission statement.
The senior faculty members explain the mission of the college to the students.
Mission and Vision statements are printed on Posters and displayed in lobby,
laboratories and computer centre.
1.1.3. Mention the process for defining Mission and Vision of the department
Mission and vision of the department is defined in the meeting with faculty
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Mission and Vision of the institute is kept in mind while defining mission and vision
statement of the department
1.2.2. State how and where the PEOs are published and disseminated
PEOs has been disseminated widely to the students by faculty members by placing it on
institute website www.gecrajkot.org.
Students
Parents
Industry
Society
1.2.5. Establish consistency of the PEOs with the Mission of the institute
Fulfillment of PEOs will lead to achieve mission of the institute. Most of the PEOs are related to
development of technical skills in the students which is part of mission. PEOs [1],[2] and [3] will
lead to develop technical competency in the student. PEO [4] will help to produce ethically sound
engineer. PEOs [5],[6],[7],[8] and [9] will help to make student useful engineer for the society and
industry.
12
1.3. Attainment of the Programme Educational Objectives (20)
1.3.1 Justify the contribution of the Programme Curriculum towards the attainment of
the PEOs
Attainment is based on the PEOs defined for a course or a set of courses and their
mapping with the content delivery and knowledge gain through theory classes, lab
experiments, assignments and tests.
University has designed the course contents in such a way that adequate knowledge can
be imparted in the four years degree program. It is also taken care by the university that,
specific subjects are covered in the program, which lead to accelerated employability.
Qualified and committed faculty members
Organization of paper contests, design contests etc. and their achievements at the
departmental level
Teaching aids – black/white-board, multimedia projectors, etc.
Department has sufficient number of classrooms with adequate capacity to accommodate
students.
Classrooms are having good ventilation with sufficient natural & artificial light.
Seminar room is equipped with LCD projector, Black board, Computer and internet
connection.
There are course specific laboratories adequately equipped with the instruments and
sufficient to conduct all the experiments for the program specific curriculum.
Sufficient numbers of computers in respective laboratories are available.
1.3.2 Explain how the administrative system helps in ensuring the attainment of the
PEOs.
13
of the students, Pays salary, TA/DA bills
to the faculty. Pays regular bills like
housekeeping, light bills, water bills etc.
Library Provides learning resources to the PEOs [1], [3], [4], [6],
students [7], [9]
Store Purchase equipments, books, PEOs [2], [3]
consumables and distribute it to concern
department library
1.3.3 Indicate the additional co-curricular activities undertaken towards the attainment of the
PEOs.
The students are encouraged to take active part in co and extracurricular activities. Every year the
students supported by the college management organizes “Brizingr” a technical events in which
students from various colleges participate.
Some of the events are :
(a) Compenger
(b) Lathgears
(c) Transfiers
(d) Civilders
(e) Controller
(f) Workshop
(g) Non Technical events
Besides above the individual departments under the respective students association organize various
other technical and other activities with the aim to acquire soft skills.
College encourages students to take part in various outdoor/indoor games at University sports
competitions/tournaments.
Proper Ground exists in the campus. College provides facilities in terms of sports kits.
Our teams participate in following sports events :
1. Football
2. Volleyball
3. Cricket
4. Chess
5. Carrom
6. Table – Tennis
Besides above every year inter department sports tournaments are conducted during Student Social.
14
1.4.1 Indicate the tools and processes used in assessment of the attainment of the PEOs
Assessment through Course files/ Lab & assignment sheets/ Test papers
Assessment is based on the feasibility, applicability and quality of the PEOs’ with the
course delivery.
Assessment is also based on the methodologies for outcome measurements from the
stake-holders including industry and professional bodies.
In order to assess the achievement of identified programme educational objectives of each
programme, the institute has following mechanisms in place:
15
1.4.2 Give evidence of the attainment of the PEOs.
15% of total pass-out students are persuing post graduate programme at various
institutions
Students can measure various parameters voltage, current and frequency while
developing their final year projects
Students build circuits like oscillator, amplifier and digital circuits in Electronics
workshop
Students write assembly and high level language programs for their embedded systems
project
Students work in team in technical event and project work
During free hours, they seat in group and discuss technical matters
Separate project laboratory is assigned to the students so that they can seat and do
experiments any time.
Internet service is provided so that they can surf datasheets, video lectures for self
learning
Library access is provided to refer reference books
Students give presentation of their project work and seminar on assigned topic
1.5 Indicate how results of the assessment of the achievement of the PEOs have been used
for redefining the PEOs.
Rationale:
Industry requires knowledge of Electronics Simulation & Modeling tools
Efforts:
More emphasis on modeling & simulation of circuits using Matlab, multisim etc. is given
Rationale:
More jobs in Industrial automation and DSP applications are available, which demands for
innovative stand alone project development.
Efforts:
Students are encouraged to take projects on DSP, PLC, SCADA etc.
16
[5] Develop concise and effective presentation skills.
Course: Calculus
Students will be able to:
[1] Determine the convergence of infinite series
[2] Determine the linear approximation of functions
[3] Determine the maximum and minimum values of functions of more than one variable
[4] Determine the area and volume
[5] Determine the center of mass or centroid of a thin plate.
[6] Determine the hydrostatic pressure and force on a vertical plate submerged in water.
17
Course outcomes:
Students will be able to:
[1] State the role of Scilab in engineering discipline and scientific application
[2] Carry out simple and complex mathematical calculation using this software
[3] Perform vector and matrix calculation
[4] Plot 2D graph
[5] Locate available palette in Xcos.
[6] Use Xcos for building block diagram and simulate it.
Course: Physics
Course outcomes:
[1] The student will demonstrate the ability to think in core concept of their engineering
application by studying various topics involved in branch specific applications.
[2] The student will demonstrate the ability to use appropriate mathematical techniques and
concepts to obtain quantitative solutions to problems in physics.
[3] In courses involving laboratory, the student will demonstrate the ability to collect and
analyze data and to prepare coherent reports of his or her findings.
[4] In a design module project, the student will demonstrate the ability to perform a literature
search, to make use of appropriate computational or laboratory skills, and to make an
effective written or oral presentation of the results of the project.
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[6] Interpret result
Report writing:
[7] Write comprehensive report
[8] Use word processor effectively to prepare report
19
[11] To Understand the working of different registers.
[12] To Design different counters.
[13] To Understand the processor logic design with design of ALU and registers.
20
Students will be able:
[1] To understand 8085 micro processor architecture.
[2] To learn operation of programming model of 8085.
[3] To understand instruction cycle, machine cycle and t-states.
[4] To draw timing diagram for various instructions.
[5] To learn 8085 instruction set and various instruction data formats.
[6] To Write assembly language program for looping, stack and subroutine.
[7] To Design of counters and time delay units.
[8] To understand the concept of interfacing.
[9] To learn interfacing device like 8279.
[10] To understand architecture of 8255A PPI.
[11] To Learn architecture of 8253/8254 timer.
[12] To understand architecture of 8259 and 8237 ICs.
[13] To Interface of peripheral ICS with 8085
21
Course: 151001 Microcontroller and Interfacing
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
[1] Understand architecture of 51 family of microcontroller
[2] Understand instruction set of 51 family microcontroller
[3] Write assembly language program for 51 family of microcontroller
[4] Analyze given program to find out program output
[5] Interface input/output devices like Keyboard, LED, LCD, sensors with 51 family of
microcontroller
[6] Develop microcontroller card to perform interfacing experiments
[7] Know how to program microcontroller chip using programming tools
[8] Develop practical applications in embedded field using 51 family microcontroller
22
Course: 161701 Instrumentation Systems
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able:
[1] Various aspects of instrument project control
[2] Calculate various engineering design criteria.
[3] Information about different process connections.
[4] Understand about various control panels.
[5] Know about instrument air system applications.
[6] Study of various symbols & importance of typical installation details
23
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able:
[1] To understand the mechanical measurement and chemical analysis
[2] To learn the basic principle of mechanical measurement
[3] To be able to understand different techniques for measurement of chemical components
[4] To learn different techniques to measurement for different parameter like viscosity, strain,
length, Force and density,
[5] To study basic principle of measurement chemical analysis
[6] To learn function of various mechanical measurement and chemical analysis
[7] To study the various chemical components measurement application and installation
25
Course: 181702 Motion control
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
[1] To understand magnetic s and electromagnetic.
[2] To understand and design electromagnetic actuators .
[3] To select actuator for given mechanical load
[4] To design electronics drive for given actuator.
26
i. Student will be able to design the embedded system for automatic control, communication
network, and user interface applications based on assembly level and higher level
programming skills.
j. Students will be able to do selection, and tuning of industrial controllers.
k. Students will able to do selection, configuration , wiring, programming of programmable
automation controller.
l. Students will be able to design and implement SCADA and DCS philosophy in process
industry.
m. Students will be able to operate and maintain Analytical Instruments.
n. Students will be able to prepare and interpret P & I diagrams of industrial plants.
o. Students will be able to design and implement the different digital filter using signal and
system.
p. Students will be able to design machine controls solutions using motors and suitable drives.
2.1.2 State how and where the POs are published and disseminated.
The program outcomes have been disseminated widely to stake holders.
All the activities carried out in the college throughout the year are in accordance with the
mission statement.
The senior faculty members have been trying to explain the mission of the college to
faculty and students.
Program outcomes are placed on college website
2.1.4 Indicate how defined POs aligned to Graduate Attributes prescribed by the NBA.
Sr. No. Graduate Attributes prescribed by the NBA Corresponding
PO
1. Engineering Knowledge: Apply knowledge of mathematics, science, [a]
engineering fundamentals and an engineering specialization to the solution
of complex engineering problems.
2. Problem Analysis: Identify, formulate, research literature and analyze [b]
complex engineering problems reaching substantiated conclusions using
first principles of mathematics, natural sciences and engineering sciences.
3. Design/ Development of Solutions: Design solutions for complex [c]
engineering problems and design system components or processes that
meet specified needs with appropriate consideration for public health and
safety, cultural, societal and environmental considerations.
4. Conduct investigations of complex problems using research-based [d]
knowledge and research methods including design of experiments,
analysis and interpretation of data and synthesis of information to provide
valid conclusions.
5. Modern Tool Usage: Create, select and apply appropriate techniques, [f]
27
resources and modern engineering and IT tools including prediction and
modeling to complex engineering activities with an under-standing of the
limitations.
6. The Engineer and Society: Apply reasoning informed by contextual [g], [k]
knowledge to assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and
the consequent responsibilities relevant to professional engineering
practice.
7. Environment and Sustainability: Understand the impact of professional [g]
engineering solutions in societal and environmental contexts and
demonstrate knowledge of and need for sustainable development.
8. Ethics: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and [l]
responsibilities and norms of engineering practice.
9. Individual and Team Work: Function effectively as an individual, and as a [e]
member or leader in diverse teams and in multi disciplinary settings.
10. Communication: Communicate effectively on complex engineering [h]
activities with the engineering com-munity and with society at large, such
as being able to comprehend and write effective reports and design
documentation, make effective presentations and give and receive clear
instructions.
11. Project Management and Finance: Demonstrate knowledge and [m]
understanding of engineering and management principles and apply these
to one’s own work, as a member and leader in a team, to manage projects
and in multidisciplinary environments.
12. Life-long Learning: Recognize the need for and have the preparation and [j]
ability to engage in indepen-dent and life- long learning in the broadest
context of technological change.
Program
Educational
Objectives (PEOs) Program Outcomes
a b c d e f g h i j k l m
1 X X X X X
2 X X
X X X X
3 X
X X X
4 X X X X
5 X X X
6 X
7 X
8 X
9 X
2.2.2 Explain how modes of delivery of courses help in the attainment of the POs
a. Lesson Planning
b. Use of Audio visual aids
c. Use of information access facilities
d. Continuous evaluation system
28
e. Remedial and Make up Classes
2.2.3 Indicate the extent to which the laboratory and project course work are contributing
towards the attainment of the POs.
Each technical subject is having laboratory experiments. Experiments are designed in such as
way that programme objectives are fulfilled
In each course, laboratory work helps in attaining 60% of POs
Project work is useful for attaining programme objectives [b], [c], [d] and [e]
2.3.1 Describe assessment tools and processes used for assessing the attainment of each PO
Programme Outcomes Assessment Tools and Process
Graduates will demonstrate knowledge of mathematics, Continuous evaluation and term
physics, chemistry and basics of electrical, electronics, end theory examination
computer, instrumentation, control & mechanical engineering.
Graduates will demonstrate ability to design, test and control, Teacher evaluation report of
identify, analyze and solve Instrumentation & control related problems given to the students
problems.
Graduates will demonstrate ability to design Instrumentation Teacher evaluation report of design
and control circuits and conduct experiments, analyze and problem given to the students
interpret data.
Graduates will demonstrate an ability to design digital and Teacher evaluation report of
analog systems for control of industrial equipment. projects given to the students
Graduates will demonstrate an ability to work on multi- Alumni Survey
disciplinary tasks, such as power systems, controls systems,
instrumentation, microprocessor and microcontroller systems.
Graduate will demonstrate skills to use modern engineering Continuous evaluation, term end
software tools to analyze instrumentation related problems theory and practical examination
Graduates will demonstrate knowledge of utilization of End of course survey
instrumentation considering the environmental issues.
Graduates will be able to communicate effectively in both Continuous evaluation, group
verbal and written form and develop managerial skills. discussions and seminar
Graduates will be updated on emerging topics related to Seminar and evaluation of topics
instrumentation & control engineering. and way of presentation
Graduates will develop confidence for self education and Seminar and evaluation of project
ability for life-long learning. presentation
Graduates will be able to face competitive examinations like
Results of GATE, other entrance
GATE, IES, etc. tests, competitive examinations
Graduates will be good human being and contributor for theObservations of behaviour and
society making it part of continuous
evaluation
Graduates will have knowledge of production, marketing, Conducting term end exam and
financial, human resource and strategic management skills assigning projects related to
management
2.3.2 Indicate results of assessment of each PO
Programme Outcomes Results of assessment
Graduates will demonstrate knowledge of mathematics, 58%
physics, chemistry and basics of electrical, electronics,
29
computer, instrumentation, control & mechanical engineering.
Graduates will demonstrate ability to design, test and control, 84%
identify, analyze and solve Instrumentation & control related
problems.
Graduates will demonstrate ability to design Instrumentation 86%
and control circuits and conduct experiments, analyze and
interpret data.
Graduates will demonstrate an ability to design digital and 82%
analog systems for control of industrial equipment.
Graduates will demonstrate an ability to work on multi- Assessment not done
disciplinary tasks, such as power systems, controls systems,
instrumentation, microprocessor and microcontroller systems.
Graduate will demonstrate skills to use modern engineering 89%
software tools to analyze instrumentation related problems
Graduates will demonstrate knowledge of utilization of 82%
instrumentation considering the environmental issues.
Graduates will be able to communicate effectively in both 45%
verbal and written form and develop managerial skills.
Graduates will be updated on emerging topics related to 75%
instrumentation & control engineering.
Graduates will develop confidence for self education and 87%
ability for life-long learning.
Graduates will be able to face competitive examinations like Assessment not done
GATE, IES, etc.
Graduates will be good human being and contributor for the Assessment not done
society
Graduates will have knowledge of production, marketing, 55%
financial, human resource and strategic management skills
2.4 Indicate how results of the assessment of achievement of the POs have been used for
redefining the POs.
This exercise is not done yet. Curriculum revision is done by Gujarat Technological University
and process of curriculum revision is in progress. Once it is finalized, we will redefine programme
outcomes.
Ordinary Differential 2 2 0 4 3
30
Equation
Computer Programming &
110003 1 0 2 3 2
Utilization
Engineering system design 2 0 2 4 3
Introduction to scilab(EL-I) 0 0 4 4 2
Research and Reading 0 0 4 4 2
110007 Ecology and Environment 3 0 0 3 3
110014 Calculus 2 2 0 4 3
110011 Physics 2 0 2 4 3
110013 Linear Electrical Network 2 0 2 4 3
MOS 2 0 2 4 3
Measurement and
2 0 2 4 3
Instrumentation
Workshop 0 0 4 4 2
Engineering Professional
2 0 0 2 2
Ethics
Engineering Graphics 2 0 2 4 3
TOTAL 22 4 26 52 37
130001 Mathematics-3 3 2 0 5 5
131101 Basic Electronics 4 0 2 6 6
130901 Circuits and Networks 4 0 2 6 6
130701 Digital Logic Design 4 0 2 6 6
131701 Electrical Machines 3 0 0 3 3
Simulation and Design
131102 0 0 2 2 2
Tools
131103 Instrumentation Workshop 0 0 2 2 2
TOTAL 18 2 10 30 30
140001 Mathematics-4 3 2 0 5 5
140002 Management-1 2 0 0 2 2
Microprocessor And
140701 3 0 2 5 5
Interfacing
141101 Advance Electronics 4 0 2 6 6
141701 Control Theory 4 0 2 6 6
Institute Elective-
141702 4 0 2 6 6
I(transducer)
TOTAL 20 2 8 30 30
31
TOTAL 18 0 12 30 30
3.1.3 Justify how the programme curriculum satisfies the programme specific criteria(5)
Program curriculum offers various subjects of Control Theory, Basic Electronics, Digital Logic
Design, Microprocessor, Microcontroller and measurement. It also covers subjects Control system
design, process control, industrial data communication, programmable automation controller. It also
offers biomedical instrumentation, signal conditioning, electronics in industry, instrumentation
system, Digital Signal Processing etc. types of variety of subjects. Hence it satisfies all aspects of
design to all types of instrumentation and control available.
3.2. State the components of the curriculum and their relevance to the POs and the PEOs (15)
Ordinary Differential
1.22 4 3 A 1,5
Equation
Computer
Programming & 0.82 3 2 A,H,J 1,5,6
Utilization
Engineering system
1.22 4 3 A 1,3,5
design
Introduction to
0.82 4 2 A 1,5
scilab(EL-I)
Ecology and
1.22 3 3 A 1,5
Environment
Linear Electrical
1.22 4 3 A 1,5
Network
Measurement and
1.22 4 3 A 1,2,5
Instrumentation
Engineering
2.45 2 2 A 1,5
Professional Ethics
Engineering Graphics 4 3
TOTAL 52 37
33
Electrical Machines 1.22 3 3 B,C,I,K 1,2,3,5
Insrumentation
0.82 2 2 B,C,D,I,K 1,2,3,5
Workshop
TOTAL 30 30
Microprocessor And
2.04 5 5 B,C,D,E,I,K 1,2,3,5
Interfacing
Institute Elective-
2.45 6 6 B,C,D,E,I,K 1,2,3,5
I(transducer)
TOTAL 30 30
Microcontroller and
2.04 5 5 B,C,D,E,I,K 1,2,3,5
Interfacing
Industrial
1.22 3 3 C,G,I,K 1,5
Measurement
Electronics in
2.04 5 5 C,G,I,K 1,2,3,5
Industries
Practices In
1.63 4 4 E 1,4,5
Measurement
TOTAL 30 30
34
Systems
Control system
1.22 3 3 C,G,I,K 1,2,3,5
components
Instrumentation
2.45 6 6 C,G,I,K 1,2,3,5
Measurement-II
Practices In
Instrumentation & 1.63 4 4
control
TOTAL 30 30
Programmable
2.45 6 6 C,G,I,K 1,2,3,5
automation controller
Industrial data
1.63 4 4 C,G,I,K 1,2,3,5
communication
Instrumentation for
bio-medical
2.45 6 6 C,G,I,K 1,2,3,5
application
(department elective-I)
Instrumentation for
nano-technology 2.45 6 6 C,G,I,K 1,2,3,5
(department elective-I)
30 30
Control system
2.45 6 6 C,G,I,K 1,2,3,5
architecture
35
Project II 7.35 18 18 C,G,I,K 1,2,3,5
TOTAL 30 30
3.3 State core engineering subject and their relevance to Programme Outcomes including
design experience (30)
Core subjects of engineering include practical sessions which include simulation of various
techniques used to solve and understand complex circuits and control loops. It also includes
designing, implementation and testing of various composite circuits. Tutorial sessions allow
developing problem solving skills through extra practicing and doubt solving sessions. Theory
sessions cover the major portion of the fundamental study, concept and implementation. Seminars
help in introducing new development in the field of course component and discuss it among all by
means of effective presentation through in depth literature survey.
3.4 Industry interaction/internship (10)
Students are motivated and allowed to go to take industrial training in summer and winter vacation as
well as in final year project sessions for partial project completion or full time project work on most
of the days of the week after completing their two subject sessions regularly on campus.
3.5 Illustrate the measures and processes used to identify the curricular gaps to the
attainment of the COs/POs (15)
Frequently Short Term Training Programs are conducted to bridge the theory part to the practical
implementation part. For an example last year in house STTP on PIC was held.
3.6 Indicate the content beyond syllabus imparted for the attainment of the COs/POs (35)
Timely Industrial Visits and Short Term Training Programs are conducted. Motivating students to go
for short term summer and winter training and visiting industry nearby for finding out the
requirement and expectations from an engineer passing out for getting absorbed in to the industry
immediately.
3.7 Course Syllabi (5)
-----------Annexure-A covers above detail----------
36
4. Student’s Performance
Year of Entry (In Reverse Number of Number of students who have successfully
Chronological Order) students completed(without any backlog)
admitted in
1st year + 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year
students
admitted in
2nd via
lateral
entry (N1
+N2)
37
CAYm4(LYG) 2008-09 66+12 12 23 54 57
Success rate = 30 × mean of success index (SI) for past three batches
SI = (Number of students who graduated from the programme in the stipulated period of course
duration)(Number of students admitted in the first year of that batch and admitted in 2nd year via
lateral entry)
Average SI = 0.84
Success Rate = 30 × Average SI = 25.1
4.2 Academic Performance (20)
38
Number of students admitted corresponding to LYG 72 71 66
including lateral entry (N)
X=x1 + x2 0 1 0
Organized a technical event “Illuminati” in 2011 containing different technical contests like
paper, poster, circuit making, roborace etc.
Organized a technical event Brizingr ’12 on 26th and 27th February, 2012. There were 6
different categories of events containing almost 20 different competitions related with all the
engineering branches.
4.4.3 Publication of technical magazines, newsletters etc. (4)
NIL
4.4.4 Entrepreneurship initiatives, product designs and innovations
4.4.5 Publications and awards inter institute events by students of the programme of study
39
5. Faculty Contributions (175)
List of Faculty Members: For the programme exclusively / Shared with other programmes
18/12/1999
ME
Continue
40
2012
(Instruction: The institution may complete this table for the calculation of the student-teacher
ratio (STR). Teaching loads of the faculty member contributing to the undergraduate programme
only (2nd, 3rd, and 4th year) are considered to calculate the STR.)
Year N1 N2 N=max{N1,N2}
CAYm2 10 12 12
41
CAym1 10 28 28
CAY 10 28 28
Assessment= 20 × CRI
where, CRI= Cadre ratio index
= 2.25 × (2x + y)/N; subject to max. CRI = 1.0
where, x= Number of professors in the programme
y= Number of associate professors in the programme
42
where, FQI=Faculty qualification index =(10x + 6y +2z0)/N2
such that, x + y +z0 ≤ N2; and z0 ≤ z
where, x=Number of faculty members with PhD
y=Number of faculty members with ME/ M Tech
Z=Number of faculty members with B.E/B.Tech
X Y N FQI Assessment
CAYm2 0 7 12 3.5 14
CAYm1 0 7 28 1.5 6
Prof. C. B. Bhatt 0 0 5
Prof. M. P. Jani 0 0 0
Prof. P, M. Pithadiya 0 5 0
Prof. M. M. Dave 0 0 0
Prof. J. P.Benani 0 0 0
43
Sum 5 5 5
N 11 9 12
Assessment of FRP = 4 × (Sum of the research publication points scored by each faculty
member)/N
The research papers considered are those (i) which can be located on the internet
44
and/or are included in hard-copy volumes/proceedings, published by reputed publishers,
and (ii) whether the faculty member’s affiliation, in the published papers/books, is of the
current institution.
Include a list of all such publications and IPRs along with details of DOI, publisher, month/year, etc.
Name of the faculty (contributing to FRP FRP points (max. 5 per faculty)
Prof. C. B. Bhatt 6 5 2
Prof. M. P. Jani 0 0 0
Prof. P, M. Pithadiya 0 0 0
Prof. M. M. Dave 0 0 0
Prof. J. P.Benani 0 0 0
Sum 5 5 2
45
Name of faculty member contributing FIPR points (max. 5 per faculty member)
Prof. C. B. Bhatt 0 0 0
Prof. M. P. Jani 0 0 0
Prof. P, M. Pithadiya 0 0 0
Prof. M. M. Dave 0 0 0
Prof. J. P.Benani 0 0 0
Sum 0 0 0
N 12 28 28
Average assessment 0
46
Name of faculty member contributing FRDC points (max. 5 per faculty member)
Prof. C. B. Bhatt 0 0 2
Prof. M. P. Jani 0 0 0
Prof. P, M. Pithadiya 0 0 0
Prof. M. M. Dave 0 0 0
Prof. J. P.Benani 0 0 0
Sum 0 0 2
N 12 28 28
47
Name of faculty member contributing FIP points (max. 5 per faculty member)
Prof. C. B. Bhatt 5 5 0
Prof. M. P. Jani 0 0 0
Prof. P, M. Pithadiya 0 0 0
Prof. M. M. Dave 0 0 0
Prof. J. P.Benani 0 0 0
Sum 5 5 0
N 12 28 28
Points to be awarded, for those activities, which result in joint efforts in publication of
books/research paper, pursuing externally funded R&D / consultancy projects and/or
development of semester-long course / teaching modules.
Description of classrooms, faculty rooms, seminar, and conference halls: (Entries in the following
table are sampler entries)
No. of seminar 3rd and 4th year students Shared 70 per 1 Room
rooms :1 Room
6.1.1. Adequate number of rooms for lectures (core/electives), seminars, tutorials, etc., for the
programme (10)
Programme Specific Classrooms: 05
Programme Specific Tutorial Room: 02
Programme Specific Seminar Hall: 01
6.1.3. Acoustics, classroom size, conditions of chairs/benches, air circulation, lighting, exits,
6.2.2. Room equipped with white/black board, computer, internet, and other such
49
amenities/facilities (10)
In the classroom, Sliding Glass Green Board and white board are available
Internet connection is given in computer center and laboratories but not given in classrooms
* Circuits and
Networks
* Basic and
advance
electronics
* Electronics in
Industries
*Digital Logic
design
*Practices in
measurement
50
* Instrumentation
Measurement –II
*Motion control
* Simulation &
Design tools
* Control system
design
* Practices in
Instrumentation
& control
* Digital signals
and systems
51
Name of Designation Exclusive/ Date of Qualification Other Responsibility
technical (pay-scale) shared joining technical
At joining Now
staff work skill
Students Admission:
Admission Intake (for information only)
Sanctioned intake strength in the institute (N) 126 126 126 126
Number of students admitted on merit basis (N1) 126 126 126 126
Total number of students admitted in the institute (N1+N2) 126 126 126 126
Admission quality
More than 80 4 6 10 24
70-79 32 30 26 49
60-69 33 37 39 36
50-59 48 48 36 16
Below 50 9 5 15 1
52
With which
1st year UG
associated
Head Of
Dr. G.J.Vala PhD 29/10/2002 General 33% UG
Department
Assistant
Dr.P.L.Vihol PhD 1/1/2010 General 33% UG
Prof.
Assistant
Prof.Sejal Karkar M.Phill 6/5/2011 General 33% UG
Prof.
Assistant
Prof.S.R.Upadhyay M.Phill 3/5/2011 General 40% UG
Prof.
Assistant
Dr.K.D.Daiya PhD 3/5/2011 General 40% UG
Prof.
Assistant
Prof.T.K.Pathak M.Phill 3/5/2011 General 33% UG
Prof.
Assistant
Prof.S.R.Vasant M.Sc 3/5/2011 General 33% UG
Prof.
Prof Assistant
M.Sc 13/5/2011 General 33% UG
.D.N.Panchotia Prof.
Assistant
Prof.B.S.Raval M.E 13/5/2011 Civil 40% UG
Prof.
Head of
Prof. N.J.Dalal M.E 15/10/2004 Civil 40% UG
Department
Assistant
Prof.P.D.Raval M.E 6/5/2011 Electrical 40% UG
Prof.
Assessment =
Number of students Number of (10*15)/FYSTR
Year FYSTR
(approved intake strength) faculty members
53
7.1.2 Assessment of Faculty Qualification teaching first Year Common Courses (15)
2012-13 4 7 3 5 28.2
2011-12 4 6 3 5 26.4
2010-11 2 4 2 5 15.6
7.1.3 Basic science/Engineering laboratories (adequacy of space, number of students per batch,
quality and availability of measuring instruments, laboratory manuals, list of
experiments) (8)
Space,
Laboratory
Laboratory number of Software Type of Quality of
manuals
Description students per used experiments instruments
availability
batch
Computer Yes
Programming & 25 On the PC Good Yes
Utilization (Revised)
Yes
Circuits and Networks 25 No On the kits Good
Simulation and
25 Yes -- Good Yes
Design Tools
54
Instrumentation
25 No On the kits Good Yes
Workshop
Microprocessor And
25 No On the kits Good Yes
Interfacing
Microcontroller and
25 No On kits Good Yes
Interfacing
Electronics in
25 No On kits Good Yes
Industries
Practices in
25 No On kits Good Yes
Measurement
Instrumentation
25 No --- Good No
System
Control System
25 No -- Good No
Component
Instrumentation
25 yes -- Good Yes
Measurement - II
Practices in
Instrumentation and 25 No On kits Good Yes
Control
Control System
25 yes -- Good Yes
Design
Programmable
Automation 25 yes -- Good Yes
Controller
Instrumentation for
Bio Medical 25 No -- Good Yes
Application
56
Number of corrective actions taken in last three years:
During Laboratory hours, students are free to use available software, to solve the
problem statement.
Internet facility is available and Library books are available for self-learning as
well as learning beyond syllabus.
7.2.6 Career Guidance, Training, Placement and Entrepreneurship Cell (5)
This cell is not handled by a specific department. It is carried out by the institute centrally.
7.2.7 Co-curricular and Extra-curricular activities (5)
The students are encouraged to take active part in the co- and extracurricular
activities. Every year students supported by the college management organizes
“Brizingr” technical events in which students from various colleges participate.
Some of the events are:
Code crypt and web Wrestling
Transfiers : Roborace and micromania
Controller: pick the cube and circuit making
Civilders : town planning, RCC ductler
Non-Technical events like quiz, Group discussion, Rodies, Treasure Hunt,
Hardy’s and Drew’s.
Robotics: Robowar, junkyard salvation, color desk, fireX, Roborace.
Thelesemiya test and blood donation camp are also conducted.
Mock placement interview drill resume building was held for final year students
during October and November, 2011.
Tutorial and exam of different software tools was organized by IIT, Bombay at
our institute.
Also students participate in the ‘Vache Gujarat’ as well as ‘Vruksha Ropan’
events.
7.2.8 Sports grounds, facilities and qualified sports instructors (5)
57
Sports tournaments like Badminton, Chess, Basketball, Cricket, Football, Table
Tennis and carom.
Last year students participated in the GTU Sports festival named as “SPIRIT
2012-13”.
Sport instructor is Prof. P. L. Vihol.
8.1.3 Electricity, power backup, telecom facility, drinking water and security (4)
58
o The lab assistant or faculty member seals the lock and deposits the keys in
the key box in the HOD office.
o The staff member or HOD during opening and closing of department goes
around the department and physically verifies the proper closure of all lab,
classrooms and mains supply.
o The register is put up to the Principal for check and signature.
Note 1:The answer to question 1 must be “Yes” for the proposal to be evaluated and selected. The
answer to questions 2 - 4 must be “No” for the proposal to be evaluated and selected.
Note 2: The Deemed-to-be Universities to comply with the BoG structure as per UGC
Regulation-2010. University Faculty/Department. The Managing Committee (BoG)
structure as per the regulations of respective University as made will be considered
eligible. The NITs/CFIs to comply with the BoG structure as per the Act/MoA.
59
Chairperson
Nominated by
Director, Prositech Pvt. Ltd.,
1 Sachde Deepak V Chairperson Government through
Rajkot
Principal
Members of the Trust/Society/Management
M.E., i/c Head of Mechanical
2 Member Principal, GEC Rajkot
Prof. G.B. Pithva Department
Associate Professor,
3 Prof. B.B. Member Principal, GEC Rajkot
Mechanical Engineering
Kuchhadia
Ph.D. i/c Head of General
4 Member Principal, GEC Rajkot
Dr. G.J. Vala Department
Prof. M.P. Jani M.Tech, Associate Prof. I.C.
5 Member Principal, GEC Rajkot
Department
Two faculty members of the Institution
Prof. U.V. Shah M.E., Assoc. Prof. in I.C.
6 Member Principal, GEC Rajkot
Engineering & i/c Head of IC
Dr. C.H.
Ph.D., Assoc. Prof. in E.C.
7 Vithalani Member Principal, GEC Rajkot
Engineering & i/c Head of EC
Educationists or Industrialists
Nominated by
Ph.D., Principal, V.V.P.
8 Dr. Sachin Parikh Member Government through
Engieneering College, Rajkot
Principal
Nominated by
Dr. C.D. Ph.D., Registrar, R.K.
9 Member Government through
Sankhavara University, Rajkot
Principal
One nominee of the AICTE/UGC. Nomination requested can be accepted – attach the request letter
Request letter for nomination is sent to Chairman,
10 Member AICTE
AICTE and attached in Annexure-B
One nominee of the State Government- Nomination requested can be accepted – attach the request
letter
Joint director, office of Commissionerate of
11 Member State Government
Technical Education, Gandhinagar
One nominee of the University to which the Institution is affiliated.
Nomination requested can be accepted – attach the request letter
Request letter for nomination is sent to Vice Gujarat Technological
12 Member
Chancellor, GTU and attached in Annexure-C University
Head of the Institution, Ex-officio
Prof. M.V. Member- Nominated by
13 M.E. , Principal
Garach Secretary Government
Frequency of meeting: The Governing Body meetings are held once in a year.
60
Prof. Sachde Deepak, Chairman welcomed and facilitated the entire member. He then told the
secretary to commence the proceedings.
Secretary read out the minutes of the previous meeting and after brief discussion the minutes
were confirmed.
Principal personated the report of various activities since last meeting held. He had special
mention about the nice performance of our students in the university examination.
The reports of finance, building, purchase and staff selection sub committees were presented
by the respective subcommittee in charge.
It was decided to submit a proposal to obtain grant under technical education quality
improvement program (TEQIP).
It was also suggested to conduct Short-Term Training Program (STTP) with help of AICTE in
the field of Embedded System.
61
62
63
8.2.1 Defined rules, procedures, recruitment and promotional policies, etc.(2)
The rules are defined by the Department of Technical Education, Gandhinagar.
Recruitment is totally based on the interviews and entrance exam held by Gujarat
Public Service Commission.
Promotional policies are defined by the Department of Technical Education,
Gandhinagar.
8.2.2 Decentralization in working, including delegation of financial power and grievance
redress system (3)
There is no decentralization of financial power. It is up to the principal only.
Staff union is present for the grievance redress system. Complaints or queries of the
staff members are carry forwarded to the Department of Technical Education,
Gandhinagar (DTE).
Grievance Redress System Composition:
Secretary: Prof. T. K. Pathak
President: Prof. H. G. Chothani
Treasurer: Prof. H. T. Loriya
Mechanism: According to Government of Gujarat, ‘Samnya Vahivat vibhag, Tharav No. ,
Kalam’ No. 1075 : A :1056 : K : Dt. 10/11/1975.
c/o L.D. Engineering College, Ahmedabad-380015
8.3 Transparency and availability of correct / unambiguous information (3)
Transparency and availability of correct / unambiguous information is handled by Prof.
U. V. Shah.
8.3 Budget allocation, Utilization, and Public accounting (10)
Summary of current financial year’s budget and actual expenditure incurred (for the institution
exclusively) of the three previous financial years.
Infrastructure
27 crore 2614.18 lakh
built-up
Laboratory
4750000 4750000 6,71,017/- 17,81,553/-
equipments
Laboratory
Nil Nil 18911 Nil
consumables
64
Other, specify 26417 26417 -- --
Software 0 0 0 0 0 0
R&D 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maintenance 0 0 0 0 0 0
and spares
Miscellaneous 0 0 0 0 0 0
expenses for
academic
activities
65
8.5. Library (20)
8.5.1. Library space and ambience, timings and usage, availability of a qualified librarian
and other staff, library automation, online access, networking etc. [5]
(Instruction: Provide information on following items)
Carpet area of library (in m2) – 33.25
Reading space (in m2)- 25
Number of seats in reading space --150
Number of users (issue book) per day --500
Number of users (reading space) per day --50
Timings: During working days, weekend, and vacation—10:30 am to 6:10 pm
Number of library staff--1
Number of library staff with a degree in library--0
Management-*Library Management Software-SOUL 2.0
Computerization for search, indexing, issue/return—Under Process
Record bar coding used -Yes
Library service on Internet/Intranet INDEST or other similar membership archives--No
* Computerization of library using SOUL2.0 is under process
8.5.2. Titles and volumes per title (4)
Number of titles --1687 Number of volumes—7343
CFYm1 1 0 0
CFY 0 0 0
As hard copy 0 0 0 0
66
Tech
As hard copy 0 0 0 0
As hard copy 0 0 0 0
As hard copy 0 0 0 0
As hard copy 0 0 0 0
CFYm2 1303428 0 0 0
CFYm1 3407 0 0 0
CFY 1000000
FRP 0 0 0 0
FRDC 0 0 0 0
68
improvement from the year 2004 to 2013 at all the levels like staff recruitment, furniture, equipment,
books, computers etc.
69
Annexure-A
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
State Program Facilitating Unit (SPFU), TEQIP - II
Institutions
Course content
70
◦ Understanding the 'Development Flower'
◦ Identifying counter intuitive outcomes
◦ Documenting/describing survey highlights
◦ Presentation and experience sharing
◦ Notes for the future
Reference Books :
(1) Young Pavline V. : Scientific Social Surveys and Research : Prentice - Hall of India. Put
New Delhi - 110001, 1998.
(2) Saralvanavel P. : Research Methodology, KitabMahal, Ahmedabad-2002.
(3) ArvindKumar : Research Methodology in Social Science, Sarup& Sons, New Delhi -
110002.
(4) Ahuja Ram, 2007, Research Methods, Rawat, Jaipur
(5) Goode and Hatt, 2006 Methods in Social Research, Surjeet Pub., N.Delhi
(6) BabbieErl, 2004, The Practice of Social Research, (10thedn), Wadsworth - Thomson, CA
USA
(7) Young Pauline, 1988, Scientific Social Surveys and research Practice, Hall of India, New
Delhi.
(8) Bryman Alan, Burgess Robert G. (1994) Analyzing Qualitative Data, Routledge Pub. 13
(9) Bryman Alan 2008 Social Research Methods, OUP
(10) Seale Clive (ed.) 2004, Social Research Methods, Routledge - India Pub.
(11) S.Sarantakos, 1998 social Research McMillan Press. UK
(12) Sachdevmeetali Qualitative Research in Social Sciences, Raj Pub. Jaipur
(13) Bhandarkar and Wilkingson, 2007 Methodology and Techniques of Social Research,
Himalaya Pub House N. Delhi.
71
State Program Facilitating Unit (SPFU), TEQIP - II
Institutions
Course Title:Calculus
Course Code:
1. COURSE DETAILS
Unit - 1
Infinite Sequences and Series
Unit - 2
Partial Derivatives
Unit - 3
Multiple Integrals
72
2. SUGGESTED LEARNING RESOURCES
A. List of Books:
73
State Program Facilitating Unit (SPFU), TEQIP - II
Institutions
1. COURSE DETAILS
Introduction to computer and programming
Fundamentals of ‘C’
Control structure in C
Unit-4 Concepts of array , one and two dimensional arrays,declaration and initialization of
arrays ,string , string storage , Built-in-string functions
74
2. SUGGESTED LEARNING RESOURCES
List of Books:
75
State Program Facilitating Unit (SPFU), TEQIP - II
Institutions
1. Course Contents:
1. Students in group of four can work on one topic.
2. Student has to prepare 10 to 15 minutes documentary video.
3. The course is divided in two phases namely study phase, and design and development phase.
a. Study Phase:
i. Collect and study various resources in consultation with faculty and other
experts.
ii. Collect necessary data.
iii. Learn usage of various tools such as handy cam, audio and video editing
software (E.g. Audacity: open source audio editing software, Vidiot: open
source video editing software. Both the software tools are available at
http://www.sourceforge.net;)
iv. Deliverable: Study phase report and data collected
b. Design Phase:
i. Prepare script
ii. Record video frames
iii. Record audio frame
iv. Edit audio and video files and generate final documentary
v. Deliverable: Final video file, upload to you-tube site of department
76
State Program Facilitating Unit (SPFU), TEQIP - II
Institutions
2. Course Contents
Natural Resources:
Renewable and Nonrenewable resources, exploitation and conservation,
Role of individual in conservation of natural resources.
Water resources: Water sources- Surface and Ground water sources,
Indian and Global scenario.
Land as a resource, social issues
Forest resources: Definition and Classification of Forests Ecological
and Economic importance and benefits of forest, Indian scenario,
Deforestation: causes and effects, remedial measures.
Food resources: Sources of food, Global and Indian food demand
scenario, Limits of food production, Environmental effects of
Agriculture.
Unit 2 HUMAN POPULATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
Topics & Sub- Human Population and Environment:
topics
Population Growth, World and Indian scenario, Population and
Environmental Degradation, Malthusian theory, Optimum theory,
Population explosion – Causes, Effects and Control.
77
Urbanization: Urban population growth and Environmental problems
Types of Environmental Pollution:
78
Unit 5 ENVIRONMENT EDUCATION VIDEOS TO SUPPLEMENT THE
CLASS-ROOM TEACHING AND MINI PROJECTS LIKE
Identification of water leakages in college
Generation of Solid Waste in campus.
Conservation of electricity in the department/campus
Visit to a local area to document Env. Assets:
River/Forest/Grassland/Hill/Mountain
Visit to a local polluted site
Solid Waste Site
Water Pollution Site
Field visit to a desert or semi-arid area
Field visit to an aquatic ecosystem like pond,lake,wetland, river,beach.
79
State Program Facilitating Unit (SPFU), TEQIP - II
Institutions
1. Course Contents
(a) Instruments - types, specifications, methods to use them and their applications.
Topics and Sub-
topics (b) Pencils - grades, applications, shapes of pencil tips and their applications.
Topics and Sub- 2.2 Scaling techniques using plane scale in Engineering Drawing.
topics
80
GEOMETRIC CONSTRUCTIONS AND LOCI OF POINTS LOCATED ON
Unit – 4 MECHANISMS
a. Triangle
b. Square / Rectangle.
(a) Concept and understanding of focus, directrix, vertex and eccentricity and
drawing of conic sections.
ii. Parabola.
iii. Hyperbola.
5.4 Involutes.
Topics and Sub-
topics (a) Involutes of a line.
81
GEOMETRIC CONSTRUCTIONS AND LOCI OF POINTS LOCATED ON
Unit – 4 MECHANISMS
82
GEOMETRIC CONSTRUCTIONS AND LOCI OF POINTS LOCATED ON
Unit – 4 MECHANISMS
6.3 1st angle and 3rd angle projections and their symbols.
6.5 Projection of lines – determination of true length and inclinations for following
cases.
Topics and Sub- (d) Line inclined to both the planes without HT and VT.
topics
(c) Projection of planes inclined to one reference plane and perpendicular to the
other.
(b) Projection of solid with its axis parallel to one of the reference planes.
(c) Projection of solid with its axis inclined to one reference plane and parallel
to the other.
(d) Projection of solid with its axis inclined to both reference planes.
83
GEOMETRIC CONSTRUCTIONS AND LOCI OF POINTS LOCATED ON
Unit – 4 MECHANISMS
8.5 Illustrative problems limited to objects containing lines, circles and arc shapes
only.
Topics and Sub- 9.1 Developments of cylinders, cones, prisms and pyramids.
topics
Unit – 10 DEMOSTRATION OF 2D CAD SOFTWARE.
10.4 Use of various commands for drawing, editing, modifying, saving and printing
drawings.
84
2. SUGGESTED LEARNING RESOURCES
List of Books:
No.
TITLE OF INSTIUTE
COURSE CURRICULUM
1. COURSE DETAIL
85
Unit - 1 An introduction about Scilaband Installation procedure:
Topics and 4.1 Simple graph plot using linspace(), plot(), plot2d(), subplot() functions.
Sub-topics
Unit – 5 Xcos Introduction:
1. COURSE DETAIL
86
Unit – 1 Units, dimensions and Standards
1.3Dimensions
87
Unit - 4 Sensors and Transducers
4.1 Introduction
88
Institutions
Course Title : Mechanics of Solids
Course Code :
1. COURSE DETAILS
Introduction& Fundamentals of Statics:
Unit - 1
Scalar and Vector Quantities, composition and resolution of forces&Force
system. Principles of statics, moments and couples &their properties,
Topics and combination of coplanar couples and forces, equilibrant, equilibrium, free body
Sub-topics diagrams, analytical conditions of equilibrium for coplanar force systems&
related problems.
Theory of friction, static and sliding friction, laws of friction, angle and
Topics and coefficient of friction, inclined plane friction, ladder friction.
Sub-topics
Topics and
Sub-topics Strains: Linear, shear, lateral, thermal and volumetric
Poisson’s ratio, Bulk Modulus, modulus of rigidity, relationship between various
elastic constants
Analysis of prismatic & composite sections under axial and thermal loads.
List of Books:
S. Title of Books Author Publication
No.
TITLE OF INSTIUTE
COURSE CURRICULUM
90
Unit - 1 Classical Mechanics
Rotational Dynamics
Harmonic Oscillator
List of Books:
S. Title of Books Author Publication
No.
1 Principle of Physics, 9th Edition Resnick, Halliday and John Wiely, 2012
Krane
2 Berkeley Physics Course I, II and Kittel , Knight and McGraw Hill Publishers
III Ruderman
( Mechanics)
Purcell ( E&M)
92
Institutions
COURSE DETAILS
1. Students may apply to take a course in a particular area of study not addressed by
2. Student with minimum 7.0 CPI or in case of first semester student with 70% marks in
3. If course topic demands any prerequisite then student must have completed it in previous semester
Resource Collection:
93
Contract document as given below –
B.E Semester: 3
94
Instrumentation and Control Engineering
Subject Code: 130701
Subject Name: DIGITAL LOGIC DESIGN
1. Binary System:
Digital computer and digital systems, Binary Number, Number base conversion Octal and Hexadecimal
Number, complements, Binary Codes, Binary Storage and register, Binary Logic, Integrated Circuit
Basic Definition, Axiomatic Definition of Boolean Algebra, Basic Theorem and Properties of Boolean
Algebra, Minterms And Maxterms, Logic Operations, Digital Logic Gates, IC digital Logic Families
Different types Map method, Product of sum Simplification, NAND or NOR implementation, Don’t Care
condition, Tabulation method
4. Combinational Logic :
Introduction, Binary Parallel Adder, Decimal Adder, Magnitude Comparator, Decoder, Multiplexer, ROM,
Programmable Logic Array.
6. Sequential Logic:
Introduction, Flip-Flops, Triggering of Flip-Flops, Analysis of Clocked Sequential Circuits, State Reduction
and Assignment, Flip-Flop Excitation Tables, Design Procedure, Design of Counters, Design with State
Equations
Introduction, Inter-register Transfer, Arithmetic, logic and shift Micro-Operations, Conditional Control
Statements, Fixed-Point Binary Data, overflow, Arithmetic Shifts, Decimal Data, Floating-Point Data,
Instruction Codes, Design of Simple Computer
Introduction, Registers, Shift Registers, Ripple Counters, Synchronous Counters, Timing Sequences, Memory
Unit
Introduction, Processor Organization, Arithmetic Logic Unit, Design of Arithmetic and logic circuit, Design of
ALU. Status Register, Design of shifter, Processor Unit,Design of Accumulator.
95
Introduction, Control Organization, Hard-Wired Control, Micro-Program Control, .
Reference Books:
96
Subject Name Basic Electronics
Charged Particles, Field Intensity, Potential Energy, The eV Unit of Energy, The Nature of the Atom, Atomic
Energy Levels, Electronic Structure of The Elements, The Energy Band Theory of Crystals, Insulators,
Semiconductors and Metals
Mobility and Conductivity, Electrons and Holes in an Intrinsic Semiconductor, Donor and Acceptor
Impurities, Charge Densities in a Semiconductor, Electrical Properties of Ge and Si, The Hall Effect,
Conductivity Modulation, Generation and Recombination of Charges, Diffusion, The Continuity Equation,
Injected Minority –Carrier Charge, The Potential Variation within a Graded Semiconductor
Open –Circuited p-n Junction, p-n Junction as a Rectifier, Current Components in a p-n Diode, Volt-Ampere
Characteristic, Temperature Dependence of the V/I Characteristic, Diode Resistance, Space Charge ,
Transition Capacitance, Charge-Control Description of a Diode , Diffusion Capacitance , Junction Diode
Switching Times, Breakdown Diodes, Tunnel Diode, Semiconductor Photodiode, Photovoltaic Effect, Light –
Emitting Diodes
4 Diode Circuits:
Diode as a Circuit Element, Load-Line Concept, Piecewise Linear Diode Model, Clipping Circuits, Clipping
at Two Independent Levels, Comparators, Sampling Gate, Rectifiers, Other Full-Wave Circuits, Capacitor
Filters, Additional Diode Circuits
5 Transistor Characteristics:
Graphical Analysis of the CE configuration, Two-Port Devices and the Hybrid Model, Transistor Hybrid
Model, h-Parameters, Conversion Formulas for the Parameters of Three Transistor Configurations, Analysis
of a Transistor Amplifier Circuit Using h Parameters, Thevenin’s and Norton’s Theorems and Corollaries,
Emitter Follower, Comparison of Transistor Amplifier Configurations, Linear Analysis of a Transistor Circuit,
Miller’s Theorem and its Dual, Cascading Transistor Amplifiers, Simplified CE Hybrid Model, Simplified
Calculations for the CC Configuration, CE Amplifier with an Emitter Resistance, High Input Resistance
Transistor Circuits
97
Operating Point, Bias Stability, Self-Bias , Stabilization against Variations in ICO, VBE and β, General
Remarks on Collector-Current Stability, Bias Compensation, Thermistor and Sensistor Compensation,
Thermal Runaway, Thermal Stability
Junction FET, Pinch-Off Voltage, JFET Volt-Ampere Characteristics, FET Small-Signal Model, MOSFET,
Digital MOSFET Circuits, Low Frequency CS and CD Amplifiers, Biasing the FET, The FET as a Voltage
Variable Resistor, CS Amplifier at High Frequencies, CD Amplifier at High Frequencies
Class A large Signal Amplifiers, Second Harmonic Distortion, Higher –Order Harmonic Generation,
Transformer Coupled Audio Power Amplifier ,Efficiency, Push-Pull Amplifiers, Class B Amplifiers, Class
AB Operation, Regulated Power Supplies, Series Voltage Regulator
Reference Books:
1. Integrated Electronics By Jacob Millman and Christos C. Halkias, Tata McGraw Hill Publication
3. Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory by Robert Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky [Ninth Edition]
98
Subject Name Circuits and Networks
Electromotive Force, Potential and Voltage - A Voltage Source with a Resistance Connected at its Terminals -
Two-terminal Capacitance - Two-terminal Inductance- Ideal Independent Two-terminal Electrical Sources -
Power and Energy Relations for Two-terminal Elements - Classification of Two-terminal Elements - Multi-
terminal Circuit Elements, Dot Convention.
Nodal Analysis of Circuits Containing Resistors and Independent Sources - Nodal Analysis of Circuits
Containing Dependent Voltage Sources - Source Transformation Theorem for circuits with independent
sources - Source Transformation Theorem for circuits with Dependent sources -Nodal Analysis of Circuits
Containing Dependent Sources - Mesh Analysis of Circuits with Resistors and Independent Voltage Sources-
Mesh Analysis of Circuits with Independent Sources - Mesh Analysis of Circuits Containing Dependent
Sources
3 Circuit Theorems:
Mathematical preliminaries – Source free response –DC response of first order circuits – Superposition and
linearity – Response Classifications – First order RC Op Amp Circuits
Discharging of a Capacitor through an inductor – Source free second order linear networks – second order
linear networks with constant inputs
Notions of Impedance and Admittance – Manipulation of Impedance and Admittance- Notions of Transfer
Function- Equivalent circuits for inductors and capacitors – Nodal and Loop analysis in the s-domain –
Switching in RLC circuits- Switched capacitor circuits and conservation of charge
Poles, Zeros and the s-plane- Classification of Responses – Computation of sinusoidal steady state response
for stable networks and systems
99
One port networks – Two port admittance Parameters – Admittance parameters analysis of terminated two-
Port networks - Two port impedance Parameters –Impedance and Gain calculations of terminated two- Port
networks modeled by z-parameters – Hybrid parameters – Generalized Two-port Parameters – Transmission
parameters - reciprocity
Linear Oriented Graphs (Connected Graph, Subgraphs and Some Special Subgraphs) - The Incidence Matrix
of a Linear Oriented Graph -Kirchhoff's Laws in Incidence Matrix Formulation - Nodal Analysis of Networks
- The Circuit Matrix of a Linear Oriented Graph- Kirchhoff's Laws in Fundamental Circuit Matrix
Formulation - Loop Analysis of Electrical Networks – ( Loop Analysis of Networks Containing Ideal
Dependent Sources- Planar Graphs and Mesh Analysis –Duality)- The Cut-set Matrix of a Linear Oriented
Graph ( Cut-sets - The All cut-set matrix Qa- Orthogonality relation between Cut-set matrix and Circuit
matrix - The Fundamental Cut-set Matrix Qf -Relation between Qf , A and Bf) - Kirchhoff's Laws in
Fundamental Cut-set formulation
Reference Books:
2. Linear Circuits Analysis 2nd edition :-By DeCarlo/ Lin – Oxford University Press (Indian edition)
Publication
100
Subject Name Electrical Machine
1 Transformers:
Single Phase Transformer: Working principle, Construction, types, EMF equation, Transformer losses, effect
of load, magnetic and resistive leakage, equivalent circuit, transformer testing, regulation of transformer,
transformer efficiency, effect of power factor variation on efficiency, auto transformer. Three Phase
Transformer: connections, Power supplied by V – V bank, Three – phase to Two-phase conversion, Two –
phase to Three – phase conversion, Parallel operation of three – phase transformers, Instrument transformers,
Current transformers, Potential transformers
Forces and Torques in Magnetic Field Systems; Singly Excited and Multiply Excited Field Systems;
Elementary Concepts of Rotating Machines; Losses and efficiency, ventilation and cooling, machine ratings,
leakage and harmonic fluxes
3 Induction Machines:
Constructional features of poly-phase induction machines; Stator and Rotating Magnetic Field; Torque
production; Slip; Equivalent circuit of a Polyphase Induction Machine; equivalent circuit from test data;
Three-phase induction machine performance; Torque-Slip characteristic; Circle diagram; Speed control of
Polyphase induction motors, Starting methods for polyphase induction motors; Induction generator, Cogging
and crawling; Single-phase induction motors; No-load and Blocked-rotor test; Starting methods for single-
phase induction motors; Application
4 Synchronous Machines:
5 Direct-Current Machines:
Reference Books:
101
Subject Name Simulation and Design Tools
After completing this course students should be able to prepare schematic diagram, simulate electronic
circuit, prepare PCB layout for circuits pertaining to courses on basic electronics and digital logic design
using software tools.
As a part of course they have to prepare report containing schematic diagram print, simulation results, PCB
layout print, silk screen print, PCB mask print, BOM generated by software tool.
102
Subject Name Instrumentation Workshop
1. Measure voltage, current, power, power factor for single and three phase supply
5. Prepare specifications for tools, wires, cables, switches, electronic components for a
given application
In performing above task they should be able to use tools such as pliers, cutters, strippers, screw driver,
crimping, soldering iron, de-soldering pump, multi-meter, tester, series lamp, megger, clamp-on-meter
Students are also required to prepare and submit a laboratory report on instruction / demonstration given by
instructor and workshop activities done by students as a part of term work.
B.E Semester: 4
103
Subject Code 141101
Subject Name Advance Electronics
Hybrid –pi CE Transistor Model, Hybrid –pi Conductances, Hybrid –pi Capacitances, Validity of Hybrid –pi
Model, Variation of Hybrid –pi Parameters, CE Short-Circuit Current Gain, Current Gain with Resistive
Load, Single-Stage CE Transistor Amplifier Response, Gain-Bandwidth Product, Emitter Follower at High
Frequencies
2. Multistage Amplifiers:
Classification of Amplifiers, Distortion in Amplifiers, Frequency Response of an Amplifier, Bode Plots, Step
Response of an Amplifier, Bandpass of Cascaded Stages, RC Coupled Amplifier, Low Frequency Response of
an RC Coupled Stage, Effect of an Emitter Bypass Capacitor on Low-Frequency Response, High-Frequency
Response of Two Cascaded CE Transistor Stages, Multistage CE Amplifier Cascade at High Frequencies
3. Feedback Amplifiers:
Classification of Amplifiers, Feedback Concept, Transfer Gain with Feedback, General Characteristics of
Negative Feedback Amplifiers, Input Resistance, Output Resistance, Method of Analysis of a Feedback
Amplifier, Voltage Series Feedback, A Voltage Series Feedback Pair, Current Series Feedback, Current Shunt
Feedback, Voltage Shunt Feedback
Effect of Feedback on Amplifier Bandwidth, Double-Pole Transfer Function with Feedback, Three –Pole
Transfer Function with Feedback, Approximate Analysis of a Multipole Feedback Amplifier, Stability, Gain
and Phase Margins, Compensation, Dominant-Pole Compensation, Pole-Zero Compensation, Compensation
by Modification of the β Network, Sinusoidal Oscillators, Phase-Shift Oscillator, Resonant Circuit Oscillators,
A General Form of Oscillator Circuit, Wien Bridge Oscillator, Crystal Oscillators, Frequency Stability
5. Operational Amplifiers:
6. Logic Families :
Diode Transistor Logic, High Threshold Logic, Transistor Transistor Logic, Resistor Transistor Logic, Direct
Coupled Transistor Logic, Comparison of Logic families.
104
Digital to Analog Conversion, R-2R ladder type DAC, Weighted resistor type DAC, Switched current source
type DAC, Switched capacitor type DAC, Analog to Digital Conversion, Counter type A/D converter, , Flash-
type A/D converter, Dual slope A/D converter, Successive approximation ADC.
Reference Books:
1. Integrated Electronics By Jacob Millman and Christos C. Halkias, Tata McGraw Hill Publication
2. Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory by Robert Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky [Ninth Edition]
105
Subject Name Control Theory
Introduction, Transfer Function and Impulse-Response Function, Automatic Control Systems, Modeling in
state Space, State-Space Representation of Dynamic Systems, Transformation of Mathematical Models with
MATLAB, Mechanical Systems, Electrical and Electronic Systems, Signal Flow Graphs, Linearization of
Nonlinear Mathematical Models
5 Root-Locus Analysis:
Introduction, Root-Locus Plots, General Rules for Constructing Root Loci, Root-Locus Plots with MATLAB,
Positive Feedback Systems, Conditionally Stable Systems, Root Loci for Systems with Transport Lag
6 Frequency-Response Analysis:
Introduction, Bode Diagrams, Plotting Bode Diagrams with MATLAB, Polar Plots, Drawing Nyquist Plots
with MATLAB, Log-Magnitude-versus-Phase Plots, Nyquist Stability Criterion, Stability Analysis, Relative
Stability, Closed-Loop Frequency Response of Unity-Feedback Systems
Reference Books:
1. Modern Control Engineering by Katsuhiko Ogata, 4th Edition, Prentice Hall of India.
2. Automatic Control Systems by Benjamin C.Kuo, 8th Edition, FaridGolnaraghi, John Wiley & Sons.
106
Subject Name MICROPROCESSOR AND INTERFACING
organization, Microprocessor Architecture & Operations, Memory, I/O Device, Memory and I/O Operations
Functions, Demultiplexing Of Buses, Generation Of Control Signals, Instruction Cycle, Machine Cycles, T-
States, Memory Interfacing.
Addressing Modes, 8085 Instruction Set, Instruction And Data Formats, Writing, Assembling & Executing A
Program, Debugging The Programs, Decision Making, Looping, Stack & Subroutines, Developing Counters
And Time Delay Routines, Code Conversion, BCD Arithmetic And 16-Bit Data Operations.
Interfacing of Data Converters (D-To-A And A-To-D), Programmable Interfacing Devices Like 8279
Keyboard/Display Interface, 8255A PPI, 8253/8254 Timer, 8259A PIT, 8237 DMA Controller, Serial I/O
Concepts, SID And SOD, 8251A USART. Interfacing of above chips With 8085, Programming them In
Deferent Modes, Practical Applications
Reference Books:
1. Microprocessor Architecture, Programming, and Applications with the 8085 - Ramesh S. Gaonkar
3. Microprocessor and Microcontroller fundamentals. The 8085 and 8051 Hardware and Software by
William Kleitz.
B. E. SEMESTER: 5
107
Subject Name: Industrial Measurement
Subject Code: 151701
1. Temperature Measurement:
II. Temperature scale: Centigrade, Kelvin, Fahrenheit, and Rankine, comparison of temperature scale
VII. Thermocouples: Seebeck effect; Peltier effect; Thomson effect; thermoelectric diagram; \
thermoelectric inversion; law of intermediate metals; law of intermediate temperature; cold junction
compensation; Thermocouple materials: Base Metal Thermocouple, types - E, J, K, T, and N;
Precious Metal Thermocouple, types – B, R, and S; thermocouple construction: plain wire
thermocouple, Sheathed thermocouple, Mineral – insulated thermocouple, surface contact
thermocouple, hot metal thermocouple, liquid metal thermocouple, thermopiles; thermocouple
compensating cables; Thermocouple Tables (standard), use of thermocouple in various applications
VIII. Radiation Thermometers: Theory of black body radiation; realization of black body radiation;
Prevost’s theory of exchange; Stefan – Boltzmann law; Wien’s law (distribution of energy in
spectrum); Radiation thermometer types: total radiation thermometers, thermopile used in total
radiation measurement, Surface radiation thermometer; Pyroelectric techniques; applications.
IX. Miscellaneous Measurement Techniques: Pyroelectric cone, temperature sensitive pigments, liquid
crystals, applications.
2. Pressure Measurement:
I. Defining pressure; Concept of atmospheric, absolute, vacuum, and gauge pressure; Units of pressure
III. Elastic type: Bourdon tube; types, materials, construction; Metallic Diaphragm elements,
construction; Capsule type; Bellows type,
IV. Electric methods of pressure measurements: Strain gauge pressure measurement, capacitance
pressure measurement, potentiometric pressure measurements, resonant wire pressure measurements,
108
piezoelectric pressure measurement, magnetic pressure measurement, optical pressure measurement
V. Special Pressure Measurement Techniques: Piston type pressure measurement; Pressure sensitive wire
transducer, Bulk Modulus Cell Pressure Transducer; Dead Weight Piston Gauges
VI. Vacuum Measurement:
Mechanical Vacuum Gauges: McLeod Vacuum Gauge, Molecular Momentum Vacuum gauge, Sinning
Ball Element Type Vacuum Gauge;
Thermal Vacuum Gauges: Knudsen Gauge, Thermal Conductivity Gauges, Pirani (Resistance Wire)
Vacuum gauge, Thermistor Vacuum gauge, Thermocouple Vacuum Gauge; Ionisation Vacuum Gaues – Hot
Cathode Ionization Gauge, Cold Cathode Ionization Gauge, Radioactive Source Ionization Gaug
3. Level Measurement:
I. Level and Volume; Relation of level and volume; Importance of level and volume measurement;
II. Level Measurement Using Gauge Glass Technique, Construction, working, Applications
III. Float Type Level Indications: Float level switch, Level measurement using float – rope method, float
operated spring loaded level switch, magnetic float device, applications
IV. Level Measurement Using Displacer and Torque Tube: Construction, material of construction,
principle, working, applications
VI. Hydrostatic Pressure Method: Principle, Hydrostatic Pressure Measurement in Open Tank,
Hydrostatic Pressure Measurement in Closed Tank, Applications, Calibration
VII. Differential Pressure Method for Open and Closed Tank, Use of Electronic DP Transmitter, Practical
consideration, Location Correction for Hydrostatic Pressure Level Measurement, Calibration of
receiving instrument
Capacitance Level Detection and Measurement: Principle, bare capacitance probe, Teflon coated
capacitance probe, selection of probe configuration, capacitance measurement techniques,
applications.
Radiometric Level Detection and Measurement: Principle; Radiation type instruments; Components of
nucleonic level measurement system; mounting; applications
Ultrasonic Level Measurement: Principle; Ultrasonic level switches and Transmitters; Applications.
Optical Level Measurement: Principle; non-conducting optical level sensor; optical sludge level
detector; light refraction type level switch; level detection using fiber optic; practical considerations;
applications
109
Radar Level Transmitter: Principle; Radar Antenna Types; Time of Flight Determination;
Construction; Installation method; application.
IX. Level Switches: Rotating Paddle switch; Vibration Damping Method; Microwave Level Switch;
Field Effect Level Switch; Conductivity Level Switch
4. Flow Measurement:
I. Types of flow; Units of flow – volumetric and mass; Importance of flow measurement
II. Mechanical Flow Meters: Theory of fixed restriction variable head type flow meters: Flow of
incompressible fluids in pipes; β ratio; Reynolds Number; Discharge Coefficient; Flow Coefficient;
Flow of compressed fluid in pipes
Orifice Flow Meter: Principle of operation; types of orifice plates; machining methods of orifice;
material for orifice; position of tapes in orifice; Orifice Plate selection and Designing
Venturi Tubes: Classical (long form) Venturi; Short form Venturi; Types of Ventru Tubes;
Installation
Flow Nozzle: Flange type flow nozzle; Design of flow nozzle; applications
Installation of Head Flow Meters: Pressure pipe layout; Installation of condensation pots;
Installation of sealing pots; piping arrangement practical considerations
Quantity Meters: Positive Displacement Meters: Nutating Disc Type; Reciprocating Piston Type;
Oval Gear Type; Helix Type; Their working principles; application; selections
Inferential Flow Meters: Principle; Variable Area Flow Meters: Rotameters and Piston Type Meters;
Construction; Target Flow Meters: principle of working; construction, applications
Mass Flow Meters: Angular – Momentum Mass Flow Meter; Constant Torque Hysteresis Clutch
Mass Flow Meter; Impeller Turbine Mass Flow Meter; Twin Turbine Mass Flow Meter; Gyroscopic
Mass Flow Meter; Coriolis Mass Flow Meter; Thermal Mass Flow Meter; Volume Flow Meter plus
Density Measurement (Radiation type Mass Flow Meter)
Ultrasonic Flow Meter: Principle; Types of Ultrasonic Flow Meters; Construction; Doppler Flow
Meters; Applications
110
IV. Other Types of Flow Meters:
Purge Flow Regulators: Rotameter types purge meter; applications
Solid Flow Measurement: Need; Belt Type Gravimetric Feeder; Belt Type Electromechanical
Gravimetric Feeder; applications
Vortex Shedding Flow Meter: Vortex shedding phenomenon; Vortex Flow Meter Detection;
Features; Selections
Anemometers: Hot Wire Filament; Principle; Types of Hot Wire Anemometers (constant current
type and constant temperature type), principle, construction, and comparison; Mechanical
Anemometers, vane anemometer, three cup anemometer, and impeller anemometer
Methods of Calibration of Flow Meter with Gases: Soap Film Burettes; Bell Prover System; Sonic
Venturi Nozzles; Gravimetric System for Gas – Meter Calibration; PVT System
VI. Flow Meter Selection and Designs: Factors to be considered; Desirable characteristics;
Reference Books:
1. Instrument Engineers’ Handbook: Process Measurement and Analysis by B. G. Liptak.
Hill Publicaiton.
Publication.
Part A
Classification of signals; Role of Laplace and Fourier Transform in signal representation and analysis;
standard test signals; Periodic signals and Aperiodic signals; Bandwidth; Modulated signals; Sampled data;
pulse modulation; pulse code modulation;
Resistive Transducer: Resistive Thermometer; Hot – wire resistance transducers; resistive displacement
transducers; resistive strain transducers; resistive pressure transducers; resistive moisture transducers; resistive
magnetic flux transducers; resistive optical transducers Inductive Transducers: Inductive thickness
transducers; Inductive displacement transducers; Movable core type inductive transducers; eddy current type
inductive transducers; Capacitive Transducers: Capacitive thickness transducers; Capacitive displacement
transducers; capacitive moisture transducers
Part B
112
1. Signal Processing Circuits:
DC Power supplies:Voltage power supply system components; three terminal voltage regulator; variable three
terminal voltage regulators; Constant current sources; Oscillators and Signal Generators: Wien – Bridge
Oscillator; Crystal Oscillator; LC – tuned circuit oscillator; square wave generator; pulse generator; function
generator High frequency amplifier: tuned RF amplifier; wideband amplifier; high frequency op-amps
Comparators: Window comparator; Schmitt trigger Active Filters:First order active filters; second order
active filters; higher order active filters Analog Modulators and demodulators (basic): amplitude modulators
and demodulators; frequency modulators and demodulators;
Sampling circuit: sampling system components; sampling circuit; sampling circuit performance parameters
Voltage to frequency converter: Basic concept; Circuit diagram with op-amp Analog Multiplexer and De-
multiplexer: basic concept;
Data loggers; Analog indicators; Digital readout systems – alphanumeric devices and CRT readout; Analog
recorders; Magnetic tape recorders; Digital input – output devices
Reference Books:
113
Subject Code: 151703
• Power Diodes: General Purpose Diode, Fast Recovery Diode, Schottky Diode, Metal Oxide
Semiconductor (MOS) Diode
• Power Transistor: Power Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT), Power Metal Oxide Semiconductor
Field-effect Transistor (MOSFETs), HEXFET
• Thyristors: Shockley Diode, Thyristor, Light Activated Silicon Controlled Rectifier (LASCR), Silicon
Controlled Switch (SCS), Gate Turn-off Thyristor (GTO), Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT),
Metal Oxide Controlled Thyristor (MCT), Emitter Turn-off Thyristor (ETO),
• Devices Used for Firing Circuits: Unijunction Transistor (UJT), Programmable Unijunction Transistor
(PUT), Complementary Unijunction Transistor (CUJT), Silicon Unilateral Switch (SUS), Silicon
Bilateral Switch (SBS)
• Thyristor Turn-off Methods: Line Commutation, Load Commutation, Forced Commutation, Gate
Turn-off
3 Uncontrolled Rectifiers:
• Introduction
• Half-Wave Rectifier: Half-Wave Rectifier with Resistive Load, Half-Wave Rectifier with Resistive-
Inductive Load
114
4. Controlled Rectifiers:
• Introduction
• Half-Wave Controlled Rectifiers: Half-Wave Controlled Rectifier with Resistive Load, Half-Wave
Controlled Rectifier with Resistive-Inductive Load, Half-Wave Controlled Rectifier with Inductive
Load and Flywheel Diod
• Full-Wave Controlled Rectifiers: Mid-Point Configuration with Resistive Load, Full-Wave Controlled
Rectifier with Transformer Leakage Reactance and Load Reactance, Full-Wave Controlled Bridge
Rectifiers
• Dual Converter
Reference Books:
1. Power Electronics and It’s Applications by Alok Jain, Penram International (India) Pvt. Ltd.
4. Thyristors: Theory and Apllication by R. K. Sugandhi and K. K. Sugandhi; New Age International
115
Subject Code: 151704
Introduction, Evolution of Process Control Concept , Definition and Types of Processes Benefits,
Difficulties and Requirements of Process Control Implementation , Classification of Process Variables, Open-
loop vs Closed Loop control, Servo vs Regulator Operation of Closed Loop System, Feedback and
Feedforward Control Configuration, Steps in Synthesis of Control System
Introduction, Aspects of the process dynamics, Types of dynamic processes, Common systems, Mathematical
Modeling, Types and Uses of mathematical modeling, Examples of mathematical modeling
3. Theory of Controllers:
4. Closed-loop Response:
Introduction, Transfer functions of closed loop, Proportional controller in closed loop, Integral controller in
closed loop, Proportional-integral controller in closed loop, Proportional-derivative controller in closed loop,
Proportional-integral-derivative controller in closed loop, Integral windup and Anti-windup, Comparison of
various controller configurations, Controller Tuning
6. Control Valves:
Introduction, Common abbreviations in the valve industry, Definitions of terms associated with valves,
Control Valve characteristics, Valve classifications & types, Selection criteria for control values
7. P&I Diagram:
Introduction, Definitions of Terms Used in P & I Diagrams, Instrument Identification, Examples of P & I
Diagrams
Introduction, Cascade Control, Feedforward Control, Feedforward- Feedback control configuration, Ratio
Controller
116
Introduction, Basic parts of a PLC, Operation of a PLC, Basic symbols used in PLC realization, Difference
between PLC and Hardwired systems, Difference between PLC and computer, Relay logic to ladder logic,
Ladder commands, Examples of PLC ladder diagram realization, PLC timers, PLC counters and examples,
Classification of PLCs, History of DCS, DCS concepts, DCS hardware & software, DCS structure,
Advantages and disadvantages of DCS, Representative DCS, SCADA, SCADA hardware & software
Reference Books:
]./
117
Subject Name: Practices in Measurement
Subject Code: 151705
1. Obtain RTD curve. Temperature measurement using RTD (two wire, three wire, and four
2. Temperature measurement using RTD (Four wire configuration with constant current excitation)
11. Using Dead weight tester and calibrating bourdon pressure gauge
12. Obtain characteristic of thermistor. Designing On-OFF temperature controller with thermistor
118
Subject Name: Microcontroller and Interfacing
Subject Code: 151001
1. 8051 Microcontrollers:
Architecture of 8051, Introduction to 8051 assembly programming, Assembling and running an 8051
program, The program counter and ROM space in the 8051, 8051 data types and directives, 8051 flag bits and
the PSW register, 8051 register banks and stack
Loop and jump instructions, Call instructions time delay for various 8051 chips.
Immediate and register addressing modes, Accessing memory using various addressing modes, Bit addresses
for I/O and RAM, Extra 128-byte on-chip RAM in 8052.
Arithmetic instructions, Signed number concepts and arithmetic operations, Logic and compare instructions,
Rotate instruction and data serialization, BCD, ASCII, and other application programs.
7. 8051 Programming in C:
Data types and time delay in 8051 C, I/O programming in 8051 C, Logic operations in 8051 C, Data
conversion programs in 8051 C, Accessing code ROM space in 8051 C, Data serialization using 8051 C.
Pin description of the 8051, Design and test of 8051 Minimum Module, Explaining the Intel hex file.
Basics of serial communication, 8051 connection to RS232, 8051 serial port programming in Assembly,
Programming the second serial port, Serial port programming in C.
119
11. Interrupts Programming in Assembly and C:
8051 interrupts programming, Timer interrupts, Programming external hardware interrupts, Programming the
serial communication interrupt, Interrupt priority in the 8051/52, Interrupt programming in C.
Parallel and serial ADC, DAC interfacing, Sensor interfacing and signal conditioning.
Semiconductor memory, Memory address decoding, 8031/51 interfacing with external ROM, Flash RAM,
8051 data memory space, Accessing external data memory in 8051 C.
RTC interfacing, RTC programming in C, Alarm, SQW, and IRQ features of the DS12887 chip.
Relays and Optoisolators, Stepper motor interfacing, DC motor interfacing and PWM.
References Books:
1. The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems Using Assembly and C, 2/e by Muhammad Ali
2. The 8051 Microcontroller & Embedded Systems using Assembly and C By K. J. Ayala, D. V. Gadre
3. 8051 Microcontrollers: MCS51 family and its variants by Satish Shah, Oxford University Press.
Pearson Education.
120
B. E. SEMESTER: 6
Subject Name: Instrumentation System
Subject Code: 161701
• Document to be produced, Process Flow Sheets, Mechanical Flow Sheets, Instrument Index Sheets,
Instrument Specification Sheets,
• Loop Wiring Diagram, Panel Drawings And Specifications , Plot Plans, Installation Details,
• Special Drawings, Purchase Requisitions, Process Information, Instruments Specifications & Standards,
Piping Specifications,
• Project Manager, Process Engineer, Equipment Engineer, Piping Design Supervisor, Purchasing &
Expediting, Job Execution, Planning Hints, Scheduling, Specifying Instruments, Vendor Selection,
Shipping, Receiving & Storing Instruments,
• Installation & Checkout, Project Check list, Design Consideration, Equipment Delivery, Conclusion.
• Pneumatic V/S Electronics, Cost, Dependability, Safety, Maintenance, Process Control Requirements,
• Control Centers, Location, Layout, Electrical Classification, Utilities, Future & Spare Capacity,
Specification For Various Measurement & Control Groups,
• Control Valves, Control Panels, Analytical Instruments, Transmission Systems, Pneumatic, Electronic,
Identification,
• Process Connections, Location Of Taps, Sealing Instrument From The Process, Manifolds & Gauge
Valves, Mounting Instruments, Selection Of Units, Charts, Ranges, Instrument Identification,
Winterizing, Construction Materials, Packaged Equipment Systems,
• Electrical Safety, National Electric Code, Purging & Pressurizing Enclosures, Intrinsic Safety.
• Flow Measurements, Differential Meters, Rotameters, Magnetic Meters, Turbine Meters, Target Meters,
Vortex Meters, Positive Displacement Meters, Primary Elements For Differential Meters,
• Level Instruments, Displacement Types, Differential Pressure Types, Capacitance Types, Ultrasonic
Types, Radiation Types, Miscellaneous Type,
• Pressure Instruments, Manometers, Bourdon Elements, Bellows Elements, Diaphragm Elements, Strain
121
Gauges, Chemical Seals, Temperature Instruments, Filled Systems,
• Electric Power Systems, Instrument Power Requirements, Instrument Power Distribution, Control Room
Lighting, Communication Systems, Electrical Classifications,
• Control Panel Types, Flat face Panels, Breakfront Panels, Consoles, Comparison Of Panel Types, Panel
Layout, Face Layout, Rear Layout, Auxiliary Racks & Cabinets, Panel Piping & Tubing,
• Air Headers, Tubing Runs, Panel Wiring, Nameplates & Tags, Painting, Graphic Displays,
• Panel Bid Specifications, Panel Inspections, Human engineering, Panel enclosure standard, Control
center inspection,
• Oil removal, general considerations, dryers, desiccant type, refrigeration type, necessity for dryers,
• Header & branch sizing, materials, take off&valving, control room air supply, case purging for
electrical area classification.
• Organizing, Documents Required, Planning The Schedule, Cost Control, Ordering & Receiving
Equipment & Material, Purchase Orders, Material Status, Storage Of Equipment & Material,
• Installing Instruments Systems, Typical Installation Procedures, Co-Ordinating Work Among Crafts,
• Check List Of Good Installation Practices, Calibration, Testing, Process Connections, Pneumatic Lines,
Electrical, Loop Check,
• Typical Flow Transmitter Check Out Procedure, Typical Temperature Transmitter Check Out
Procedure, Typical Control Valve Check Out Procedure, Startup, Placing Instruments In Service,
Tuning Control Loops, Evaluating Process Upsets & Disturbances,
• Introduction, Flow Sheet Symbols, Flow Sheet Codes & Line Symbols, Instruments Symbols &
Identification, Graphic Symbols For Distributed Control / Shared Display Instrumentation,
122
• Logic And Computer Systems, Graphic Symbols For Logic Diagram, Static Switching Control Devices,
Graphical Symbols For Pipe Fittings, Valves & Piping, Graphic Symbols For Fluid Power Diagrams.
Text Books:
1. Applied Instrumentation in the Process Industries (Vol. - II) by W. G. Andrew & H. B. Williams;
Reference Books:
123
Subject Name: Process Control
Subject Code: 161702
1. Introduction:
2. Process Dynamics:
Modeling and Analysis for Process Control: Input-output models and Transfer function, Block diagram,
Frequency response
Dynamic behavior of typical processes: Basic system elements, series structure of simple systems, parallel
structure of simple systems, recycle structure, staged processes, multi-input multi-output systems.
Process and instrument elements of the feedback loop, block diagram, control performance measures for
common input changes, selection of variables for control, approaches to process control
4. Controller Principles:
Process characteristics: Process equation, process load, process lag, self-regulation Teaching Scheme
Evaluation Scheme Theory Tutorial Practical Total University Exam
Control System Parameters: Error, variable range, control parameter range, control lag, dead time, cycling,
classification of controller modes
Discontinuous Controller Modes: Two position mode, multi-position mode, floating control mode
Continuous Controller Modes: Proportional control mode, integral control mode, derivative control mode
Composite Control Modes: Proportional – Integral (PI) control, Proportional – Derivative (PD) control,
Proportional – Integral – Derivative (PID) control, Special terminology (proportional band, repeats per
minute, rate gain, direct action, reverse action)
5. PID Algorithm:
124
6. PID Controller Tuning for Dynamic Performance:
Introduction, Factors in Controller Tuning, Determining Tuning Constants that Give Good Control
Performance, Correlation for Tuning Constants, Fine-tuning the Controller Tuning Constants
• Stability of Linear System, Stability analysis of linear and linearized systems, stability analysis of control
systems: principles,
• stability analysis of control systems: the bode method, Controller tuning based on tuning: Zigler – Nichols
Closed Loop Method, Controller tuning and stability important interpretation, Zigler – Nichols Open loop
method (reaction curve method), summary of other tuning methods.
8. Cascade Control:
• Cascade Design Criteria, Cascade Performance, Controller Algorithm and Tuning, Implementation Issues.
9. Feedforward Control:
• Feedforward Design Criteria, Feedforward Performance, Controller Algorithm and Tuning, Implementation
Issues
Ratio Control: Ratio control, two alternatives, ratio station, applications Selective and Override Control:
motivation, block diagram, operation, applications Split Range Control: motivation, block diagram,
operation, applications
Text Books:
1. Process Control: Designing Processes and Control for Dynamic Performance by Thomas E.
2. Process Control: Modeling, Design and Simulation by B. Wayne Bequette; Pub: Prentice – Hall India
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Reference Books:
1. Process Dynamics and Control by Dale E. Seborg, Thomas F. Edger, Duncan A. Mellichamp, Pub:
Wiley India
2. Process Control Systems: Application, Design, and Tuning by F. G. Shinskey, Pub: McGraw Hill
International Edition
3. Process Control: Principles and Applications by SurekhaBhanot, Pub: Oxford University Press
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Subject Name: Control System Components
Subject Code: 161703
• Intelligent Transmitter
2. CONTROL VALVES
• Body Design, Globe Bodies, Angle, Needle, Ball, Eccentric Rotating Plug, Butterfly, Diaphragm, Pinch,
Drag
• Positioner, Pneumatic, Electro Pneumatic, Positioner Features & Accessories, Control Valve
Accessories.
• Function In The System, Pressure Drop Requirements For Good Control, Capacity Requirements,
Design Rate, Maximum Rate, Minimum Rate, Valve Rangeability
• Choosing The Flow Characteristic, Choosing The Body Design, Sliding Gate, Double Port Globe,
Single Port Globe, Three Way Globe, Angle, Diaphragm, Butterfly, Pinch, Vee-Ball
• CV Comparison of Body Design, Body Materials, End Connections, Single Seat V/S Double Seat
Constructions, Reduced Capacity Trim
• Selection of Actuators, Spring & Diaphragm, Piston or Cylinder, Electro Hydraulic, Electric, Use of a
Valve Positioner, Selection of Other Mechanical Features, Hardened Trim, Seals, Extension Bonnets,
Packing & Lubrication, Guiding, Soft Seats, Booster Relays, Handwheels, Control Valve Manifolds
• Split Ranging Control Valves, Valve Noise Problems, Mechanical, Cavitations, Aerodynamic
•Safety Considerations, Special Purpose Valves, Low Flow Applications, High Pressure Drop
Applications.
127
5. PRESSURE RELIEVING DEVICES
• Purpose, Definition of Terms, Types & Function of Relieving Devices, Relief Valves, Safety Valves,
Safety Relief Valves, Pilot Operated Relief Valves, Rupture Discs,
• Flow switches, Level switches, Temperature switches and thermostats, Pressure and differential pressure
switches
• Introduction,
• Classification of Relays : AC And DC Relays, Electromechanically and Solid State Relays, General
Purpose Relays, High Speed Relays, High Voltage Relays, Power Relays, Overload Relays, Power
Systems Protection, Frequency Sensitive Relays, Latching Relays, Mercury Operated Relays, Plunger
Relays, Miniature Relays, Rotary Relays, Radio Frequency Relays, Sensitive Relays, Snap Action
Relays, Telephone Relays, Time Delay Relays, Optoelectronic Relays, Vacuum Relays
• Relay Problems And Remedies, Relay Race, Actuation and Release Time
• Contactors : Introduction, Terms and Definitions, Contactor starters for Motor, Rated characteristics of
contactors, Tests on Contactors, Application
• Steeper Motor : Introduction, Permanent Magnet Stepper Motor, Variable Reluctance Type Stepper
Motor, Hybrid Stepper Motor, Disc Magnet Stepper Motor, Application of Stepper Motor, Drive
Circuits for Stepper Motor
3. Gear:
• Introduction, Type of Gears, Gears for Load Matching, Design of a Gear Train, Backlash in Gears,
Design of Muli-Mesh Gear Train
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Mechanical Function Generator, 3-D Cam
Text Books:
1. Applied Instrumentation in the Process Industries (Vol. – I) by W. G. Andrew & H. B. Williams; Pub:
Gulf Publishing
3. Switch Gear Protection and Power Systems by Sunil S. Rao; Pub: Khanna
Reference Books:
129
Subject Name: Analog and Digital Communication
Subject Code: 161704
2. Noise:
3. Amplitude Modulation:
Amplitude modulation theory – Frequency spectrum of AM wave, representation of AM wave, Power relation
in the AM wave
Theory of Frequency and Phase Modulation: Description of the systems, mathematical representation of FM,
Frequency spectrum of FM wave, Phase modulation, Intersystem comparison,
Effect of noise on carrier, pre-emphasis and de-emphasis, other form of interference, comparison of wide band
and narrow band FM
ASK, FSK, and PSK: Introduction, modulation and demodulation circuits, and waveforms
• Character Codes, Digital Data Rates, Serial Data Formats Encoded Data Formats.
130
2. Error Detection & Correction:
• Introduction, Network By Size, IEEE 802.3 And Ethernet, IEEE 802.4 Token Bus, IEEE802.5 Token Ring,
• Network Interface Cards , Interconnecting LANs , IEEE 802.6 Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), X.25
• Fiber-Cable Losses, Wave Division Multiplexing, Fiber Distributed Data Interface, FDD-II: Isochronous
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• SONET.
System,
• IEEE802.11: Wireless LANs Using CSMA/CA, Cellular Digital Packet Network, Satellite Communication,
Satellite Networking.
Text Books:
1. Electronic Communication Systems by Keddedy and Davis, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publication
2. Introduction to Data and Network Communications by Michael A. Miller, Pub: Cengage Learning
Reference Books:
1. Communication Systems: Analog and Digital by R. P. Singh and B. D. Sapre, Pub: Tata-McGraw Hill
2. Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems (4th Edition) by B. P. Lathi and Zhi Ding, Pub:
132
Subject Name: Instrumentation Measurement – II
Subject Code: 161705
1. Measurement of Viscosity:
Introduction; Newtonian And Non-Newtonian Behavior; Measurement Of Other Share Viscosity; Capillary
Viscometer, Couette Viscometer, Cone-And-Plate Viscometer, Parallel-Plate Viscometer, Shop-Floor
Viscometers; Measurement Of The Extensional Viscosity; Measurement Of Viscosity Under Extremes Of
Temperature & Pressure; Online Measurement; Accuracy & Range
2. Measurement of Length:
Introduction; The Nature Of Length; Derived Measurement; Standard & Calibration Of Length; Practice For
Length Measurement For Industrial Use; General Remarks, Mechanical Length Measuring Equipment,
Electronic Length Measurement, Use Of Electromagnetic And Acoustic Radiation, Miscellaneous Methods,
Automatic Gauging Systems
3. Measurement of Strain:
Strain; Bonded Resistance Strain Gauge; Wire Gauges, Foil Gauges, Semiconductor Gauges, Rosettes,
Residual Stress Measurement, Gauge Characteristics; Range, Cross-Sensitivity, Temperature Sensitivity,
Response Times, Installation; Circuits For Strain Gauge; Vibrating Wire Strain Gauge; Capacitive Strain
Gauges; Surveys Of Whole Surfaces; Brittle Lacquer, Patterns Of Surfaces, Photo elasticity
4. Vibration:
5. Measurement of Force:
Basic Concepts; Force Measurement Methods; Lever Balance Methods – Equal lever balance, Unequal lever
balance, Compound lever balance; Force Balance Methods; Hydraulic Pressure Measurement; Acceleration
Measurement; Elastic Elements – Spring balances, proving rings, Piezoelectric transducers, strain – gauge
load cells; latest developments
6. Measurement of Density:
General; Measurement Density Using Weight; Measurement Density Using Buoyancy; Measurement Density
Using A Hydrostatic Head; General Differential Pressure Transmitter Method, DP Transmitter With Overflow
Tank, DP Transmitter With A Wet Leg, DP Transmitter With A Pressure Repeater, DP Transmitter With
Flanged Or Extended Diaphragm, DP Transmitter With Pressure Seals, DP Transmitter With Bubble Tubes,
Other Process Considerations, Measurement Density Using Radiation; Measurement Density Using Resonant
Element; Liquid Density Measurement, Gas Density Measurement, Relative Density Of Gases
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Part – II Chemical Analysis:
1. Introduction:
2. Spectroscopy:
Introduction; Absorption And Reflection Techniques; Infrared, Absorption In UV, Visible And IR, Absorption
In The Visible & Ultraviolet, Measurement Based On Reflected Radiation, Chemiluminescence, Atomic
Techniques: Emission, Absorption, And Fluorescence; Atomic Emission Spectroscopy, Atomic Absorption
Spectroscopy, Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy, X-Ray Spectroscopy; X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy,
X-Ray Diffraction, Photo-Acoustic Spectroscopy; Microwave Spectroscopy; Electron Paramagnetic
Resonance(EPR), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Neutron Activation; Mass Spectrometers;
Principal Of The Classical Instruments, Inlet Systems, Ion Sources, Separation Of The Ions, Other Methods
Os The Separation Of Ions
3. Electrochemical Techniques:
4. Gas Analysis:
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5. Moisture Measurement:
Introduction; Definitions; Gases, Liquids & Solids, Measurement Techniques; Gases, Liquids, Solids,
Calibration; Gases, Liquids, Solids.
Factor In Successful Applications, Sample Systems, Basic Principles, Sample Location, Filters, Sampling
Time Lags, Sample Conditioning, Sample Disposal, Typical Sample Systems, Evaluating Analyzer
Components, Chromatographs, Infrared Analyzers, Conductivity Measurements, PH Measurements, Analyzer
Housing, Purpose, Construction, Utilities Required.
Text Books:
2. Applied Instrumentation in the Process Industries Vol. I and II, by W. G. Andrews and H. B. Williams,
Reference Books:
1. Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis by Galen W. Ewing, Pub: McGraw Hill International
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Subject Name: Practices in Instrumentation and Controls
Subject Code: 161706
This is a laboratory course aimed at to acquaint students about the application areas of instrumentation and
control engineering, industrial environment, and industrial practices. To achieve this goal following tasks must
be performed during the term.
a. Process industries
c. Equipment manufacturers
2. Deliverables:
The deliverables for the above task for submission are as below –
1. Students are required to study following materials and solve the assignments based on it.
(ii). Electrical, electrical equipment, and electrical classification standards such as UL/FM, NEC, NEMA)
(iii). Safety Instrumented System (ISA S84.01, NFPA72, IEC61508) and various part of Code of Federal
Regulation (CFR) etc.
c. Understand the use of charts, tables, Nomographs, Typical Calculation, and Typical electrical
hardware & installation details (Ch.- 3,4,5, 8, and 10 Applied Instrumentation in the Process
Industries – Vol. 3 by W. G. Andrews)
136
d. Control Valve Terminology, Sizing (Chapter – 2, 6 from Control Valve by Guy Borden Jr. and Paul
G. Friedman, ISA Publication)
Deliverables:
The deliverables for the above task for submission are as below –
1. Project report
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B. E. SEMESTER: 7
Subject Name: Project - I
Subject Code: 170001
Project in final year of Instrumentation and Control Engineering is aimed at bringing “real world” engineering
problems at academic institute and solve it. In process of producing solution students should be able to –
g. Communicate effectively
i. Recognize the need for, and an develop ability to engage in life-long learning
k. Use the techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering practice.
138
Subject Name: Control System Design
Subject Code: 171701
Introduction; Approaches to System Design; Cascade Compensation Networks; Phase-Lead Design Using the
Bode Diagram; Phase-Lead Design Using the Root Locus; System Design Using Integration Networks;
Phase-Lag Design Using the Root Locus; Phase-Lag Design Using the Bode Diagram; Design on the Bode
Diagram Using Analytical Methods; Systems with a Prefilter; Design for Deadbeat Response; Design
Examples; Laboratory: System Design Using Control Design Software such as MATLAB/SIMULINK or
SciLAB/SciCOS;
Introduction; Controllability and Observability ; Full-State Feedback Control Design; Observer Design;
Integrated Full-State Feedback and Observer; Reference Inputs; Optimal Control Systems; Internal Model
Design; Design
Introduction; Robust Control Systems and System Sensitivity ; Analysis of Robustness; Systems with
Uncertain Parameters; The Design of Robust Control Systems; The Design of Robust PID-Controlled
Systems; The Robust Internal Model Control System; Design Examples; The Pseudo-Quantitative Feedback
System; Laboratory: Robust Control Systems Using Control Design Software
Introduction; Digital Computer Control System Applications; Sampled-Data Systems; The z-Transform;
Closed-Loop Feedback Sampled-Data Systems; Performance of a Sampled-Data, Second-Order System;
Closed-Loop Systems with Digital Computer Compensation; The Root Locus of Digital Control Systems;
Implementation of Digital Controllers; Design
Reference Books:
1. Modern Control Systems by Richard C. Dorf and Robert H. Bishop , Prentice Hall
3. Feedback Control of Dynamic Systems by Gene F. Franklin , J. David Powell and Abbas Emami –
Naeini, Pearson
139
Subject Name: Programmable Automation Controller
Subject Code: 171702
1. PLC Basics:
An Overall Look at Programmable Logic Controllers. Introduction; definition & history of the PLC;
manufacturing & assembly process; PLC advantage & disadvantage; overall PLC system; CPU &
programmer/monitors; PLC input & output modules; printing PLC information.
The PLC: A Look Inside. Introduction; the PLC as a computer; the central processing unit; solid state
memory; the processor; I/O modules; power supplies. General PLC Programming Procedures. Introduction;
programming equipment; programming formats; proper construction of PLC ladder diagrams; process
scanning consideration;
PLC operational faults. Devices to Which PLC Input and Output Modules Are Connected. Introduction; input
ON/OFF switching device; input analog device; output ON/OFF device; output analog device.
Programming On/Off Inputs to Produce On-Off Outputs. Introduction; PLC input instruction; output: coils,
inductors & others; operational procedures; contact & coil input/output programming examples; a look at fail-
safe circuit; industrial process examples. Relation of Digital Gate Logic to Contact/Coil Logic.Digital logic
gates; Boolean algebra PLC programming; conversion examples.Creating Ladder Diagrams from Process
Control Descriptions.Ladder diagram & sequence listing; large process ladder diagram construction; flow
charting as programming method.
Register. Introduction; general characteristics of registers; module addressing; holding registers, input
registers: single & group; output registers: single & group.
PLC Timer Functions.Introduction; PLC timer functions; examples of timer function indutrial application;
industrial process timing application.
PLC Counter Functions. Introduction; PLC counters; examples of counter function industrial application.
4. Intermediate Functions:
PLC Arithmetic Functions. Introduction; PLC addition & subtraction; the PLC repetitive clock; PLC
multiplication, division & square-root: PLC trigonometric & log function; other PLC arithmetic functions.
PLC Number Comparison Functions. Introduction; PLC basic comparison function; PLC basic comparison
function application; PLC advanced comparison function.
Numbering Systems and PLC Number Conversion Functions. Introduction; numbering system: decimal,
binary & BCD; PLC conversion between decimal & BCD; OCTAL & HEX DECIMAL numbering system;
other numbering & code system.
140
5. Data Handling Functions:
The PLC SKIP and MASTER CONTROL RELAY Functions. Introduction; the SKIP function & application;
the MASTER CNTROL RELAY function & application.
PLC Data Move Systems. Introduction; PLC MOVE function & application; moving large blocks of PLC
data; PLC table & registers moves; other PLC MOVE functions.
Other PLC Data Handling Functions. Introduction; PLC FIFO functions; the FAL function; the one shot
(ONS), clear (CLR) & SWEEP functions.
PLC Digital Bit Functions and Applications. Introduction; bit pattern in a register; changing a register bit
status; shift register function; shift register application.
PLC Sequencer Functions. Introduction; electromechanical sequencing; the basic PLC sequencer function; a
basic PLC sequencer application with timing; other PLC sequencer function; cascading sequencer.
Controlling a Robot with a PLC. Introduction; basic two axis ROBOT with PLC sequencer control; industrial
three axis ROBOT with PLC control.
PLC Matrix Functions. Introduction; applying matrix functions to reduce program length; the PLC AND &
OR matrix function; the PLC COMPLEMENT & COMPARE matrix function; combination PLC matrix
operation.
Analog PLC Operation.Introduction; types of PLC; analog modules & systems; PLC analog signal processing;
BCD or multi-bit data processing; PLC analog output application examples.
PID Control of Continuous Processes.Introduction; PID principles; typical continuous process control curves;
PID modules; PID tuning; typical PID functions.
Networking PLCs. Introduction; levels of industrial control; types of networking; network communication;
PLCs & the internet; cell control by PLC networks.
Introduction; ladder logic & beyond; when ladder logic is not enough; state languages: high level
programming for the PLC.
Introduction; MONITOR mode function; FORCE mode function; MONITOR & FORCE functions for the
five PLC programming formats; 5 PRINT functions.
Introduction; consideration of the operating environment receiving, checks, testing & assembly; electrical
connecting , grounding & suppression; circuit protection & wiring; troubleshooting PLC malfunction; PLC
maintenance.
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11. Selecting a PLC.
PLC versus the PC based control; factors to consider in selecting the PLC.
Reference Books:
1. Programmable Logic Controllers: Principles and Applications, by John W. Webb and Ronald A. Reis,
2. Programmable Logic Controllers: Programming methods and applications, by John R. Hackworth and
142
Subject Name: Industrial Data Communication
Subject Code: 171703
1. Introduction:
Modern instrumentation and control systems; Open systems interconnection (OSI) model; Protocols;
Standards
EIA-232 interface standard (CCITT V.24 interface standard): the major elements of EIA-232, Half-duplex
operation of the EIA-232 interface, EIA/TIA-232 revisions, Limitations of EIA-232; troubleshooting:
Introduction, Typical approach, Test equipment, Typical EIA-232 problems
The EIA-485 interface standard, Troubleshooting: Introduction, EIA-485 vs EIA-422, EIA-485 installation,
Noise problems, Test equipment
Introduction; Applications for fiber optic cables; Fiber optic cable components; Fiber optic cable parameters;
Types of optical fiber; Basic cable types: Aerial cable, Underground cable, Sub-aqueous cables, Indoor
cables; Connecting fibers: Connection losses, Splicing fibers, Connectors, Connector handling, Optical
couplers; Splicing trays/organizers and termination cabinets: Splicing trays, Splicing enclosures, termination
in patch panels and distribution frames; troubleshooting: Standard troubleshooting approach, Tools required,
Fiber installation rules, Clean optical connectors, locating broken fibers
I. Modbus Protocol:
General overview; protocol structure; Function codes: Read coil or digital output status (function code 01),
Read digital input status (function code 02), Read holding registers (function code 03), Reading input registers
(function code 04), Force single coil (function code 05), Preset single register (function code 06), Read
exception status (function code 07), Loopback test (function code 08), Force multiple coils or digital outputs
(function code 0F), Force multiple registers (function code 10); Troubleshooting: Common problems and
faults, Description of tools used, Detailed troubleshooting
143
II. Modbus Plus protocol:
General overview; troubleshooting: Common problems and faults, Description of tools used, detailed
troubleshooting
8. HART Protocol
Introduction to HART and smart instrumentation; HART protocol: Physical layer, Data link layer, Application
layer; Troubleshooting
9. AS-interface (AS-i)
Introduction; Layer 1 – the physical layer; Layer 2 – the data link layer; Operating characteristics;
Troubleshooting: Introduction, Tools of the trade
Introduction; Physical layer: Topology, Connectors - Pluggable (unsealed) connector, Hardwired (unsealed)
connection, Mini (sealed) connector, Micro (sealed) connector; Cable budgets; Device taps: Sealed taps,IDC
taps, Open style taps, Multiport open taps, Power taps, Cable description: Thick cable, Thin cable
specification, Flat cable; Network power: General approach, Single supply – end connected, Single supply –
center connected, Suggestions for avoiding errors and power supply options; System grounding: Signaling;
Data link layer: Frame format, Medium access, Fragmentation; The application layer; Troubleshooting:
Introduction, Tools of the trade, Fault finding procedures
Introduction; ProfiBus protocol stack: Physical layer (layer 1), Data linklayer (layer 2), Application layer,
Fieldbus message specification (FMS), Lower layer interface (LLI), Fieldbus management layer (FMA 7);
The ProfiBus communication model; Relationship between application process and communication;
Communication objects; Performance; System operation: Configuration, Data transfer between DPM1 and the
DP-slaves, Synchronization and freeze modes, Safety and protection of stations, Mixed operation of FMS and
DP stations; Troubleshooting: Introduction, Troubleshooting tools
Introduction to Foundation Fieldbus; The physical layer and wiring rules; The data link layer; The application
layer; The user layer; Error detection and diagnostics; High-speed Ethernet (HSE); Good wiring and
installation practice with Fieldbus: Termination preparation, Installation of the complete system;
Troubleshooting: Introduction, Power problems, Communication problems, Foundation Fieldbus test
equipment
Introduction; 10 Mbps Ethernet: Media systems, Signaling methods, Medium access control, Frame
transmission, Frame reception, MAC frame format, IEEE 802.2 LLC, Reducing collisions, Design rules; 100
Mbps Ethernet: Introduction, Media access: full-duplex, Auto-negotiation; Gigabit Ethernet: Introduction,
Gigabit Ethernet full-duplex repeaters, Gigabit Ethernet design considerations; Industrial Ethernet:
Introduction, Connectors and cabling, Deterministic versus stochastic operation, Size and overhead of
Ethernet frame, Noise and interference, Partitioning of the network, Switching technology, Active electronics,
Fast and gigabit Ethernet, TCP/IP and industrial systems, Industrial Ethernet architectures for high
144
availability; Troubleshooting: Introduction, Common problems and faults, Tools of the trade, Problems and
solutions, Troubleshooting switched networks, Troubleshooting fast Ethernet, Troubleshooting gigabit Eternet
Introduction: The Internet layer, The host-to-host layer, The process/application layer; Internet layer protocols
(packet transport): IP version 4 (IPv4), Address resolution protocol (ARP), ICMP, ICMP datagrams, Routing;
Host-to-host layer: End to end reliability – TCP, UDP; Troubleshooting: Introduction, Common problems,
Tools of the trade, Typical network layer problems, Transport layer problems
Introduction; Components of a radio link; The radio spectrum and frequency allocation; Summary of radio
characteristics of VHF/UHF; Radio modems: Modes of radio modems, Features of a radio modem, Spread
spectrum radio modems; Intermodulation and how to prevent it: Introduction, Intermodulation; Implementing
a radio link: Path profile, RF path loss calculations, Transmitter power/receiver sensitivity, Signal to noise
ratio and SINAD, Fade margin, Summarization of calculations, Miscellaneous considerations;
Troubleshooting
Reference Books:
1. Practical Industrial Data Networks: Design, Installation and Troubleshooting by Steve Mackay, Edwin
2. Instrument Engineers’ Handbook: Process Software and Digital Networks by Bela G. Liptak; CRC
Press
145
Subject Name: Digital Signals and Systems
Subject Code: 171704
1. INTRODUCTION
Signals, System and signal processing, Classification of signals, Concept of frequency in continuous time and
discrete time for sinusoidal signals, Analog to Digital and digital to analog conversion : Sampling theorem,
Quantization, Coding of Quantized Samples, Analysis of digital signals and systems versus discrete – time
signals and systems.
Discrete – Time Signal: elementary discrete time signals, classification of discrete time signals, and simple
manipulation of discrete time signal; Discrete – Time Systems: input – output description of systems, block
diagram representation of discrete – time system, classification of discrete – time system, interconnection of
discrete time system; Analysis of Discrete Time Linear Time - Invariant Systems: Techniques for the analysis
of LTI systems, resolution of discrete – time signal into impulses, response of LTI systems to arbitrary inputs
(the convolution sum), properties of convolution and the interconnection of LTI systems, Causal LTI systems,
stability of LTI systems, system with finite duration and infinite duration impulse response; Discrete time
systems described by difference equation: Recursive and non recursive discrete time systems, LTI Systems
characterized by constant co-efficient difference equation, Solution of linear constant co-efficient differential
equation, impulse response of LTI recursive system. Implementation of discrete time systems: Structures for
realization of LTI systems, recursive and non-recursive realization of FIR system; Correlation of Discrete
Time Signals: cross-correlation and auto-correlation sequences, properties of the autocorrelation and cross-
correlation sequences.
SYSTEMS
Direct z-transform and its properties; poles and zeros; pole location and time domain relation for causal
signals; system function of LTI system; Inverse z-transform: by power series expansion and partial fraction
expansion;
Response of system with rational transfer function, transient and steady state response, causality and stability;
pole zero cancellations, multiple order poles and stability, stability of second order system; The One – Sided
z – Transform: Definition and properties, solution of difference equations, response of pole – zero systems
with nonzero initial conditions.
Frequency Analysis of Continuous – Time Signals: The Fourier Series of continuous – time periodic signals,
power density spectrum of periodic signals, The Fourier transform for continuous – time aperiodic signals;
Frequency Analysis of Discrete – Time Signals: The Fourier series for discrete – time periodic signals, power
density spectrum of periodic signals, the Fourier transform of discrete – time aperiodic signals, convergence
of the Fourier transform, energy density spectrum of aperiodic signals, relationship of the Fourier transform to
146
the z – transform, the cepstrum, the Fourier transform of signals with poles on the unit circle, frequency
domain classification of signals (the concept of bandwidth), the frequency ranges of some natural signals;
Frequency – Domain and Time – Domain Signal Properties; Properties of the Fourier Transform for Discrete –
Time Signals: symmetry properties of the Fourier transform, Fourier transform theorems and properties
Response to complex exponential and sinusoidal signals, steady state and transient response to sinusoidal
input signals, steady state response to periodic input signals, response to aperiodic input signals; Frequency
Response of LTI Systems: frequency response of a system with a rational system function, computation of the
frequency response functions; Correlation Functions and Spectra at the Output of LTI Systems: input – output
correlation functions and spectra, correlation functions and power spectra for random input signals; LTI as
Frequency Selective Filter: Ideal filter characteristics, low-pass filter, high-pass filter, band-pass filter, digital
resonators, notch filter, comb filter, all-pass filters, digital sinusoidal oscillators; Inverse Systems and
Deconvolution: invertibility of LTI systems, minimum-phase systems, maximum – phase systems, mixed-
phase systems, system identification and decobvolution, homomorphicdeconvolution
Ideal Sampling and Reconstruciton of Continuous – Time Signals; Discrete – Time Processing of Continuous
– Time Signals; Analog – to – Digital and Digital – to – Analog Converters: quantization and coding, analysis
of quantization errors; Sampling and Reconstruction of Continuous – Time Band-pass Signals: first order
sampling, interleaved or non-uniform second order sampling, band-pass signal representation, sampling using
band-pass signal representation; Sampling of Discrete – Time Signals: sampling and interpolation of discrete –
time signals, representation and sampling of band-pass discrete – time signals; Oversampling A/D and D/A
Converters
frequency domain sampling and reconstruction of discrete – time signals, discrete Fourier transform (DFT),
the DFT as a linear transformation, relationship of the DFT with other transformation;
Properties of the DFT: periodicity, linearity, symmetry, multiplication of two DFTs and circular convolution,
additional DFT properties; Linear Filtering Methods Based on the DFT: use of DFT in linear filtering, filtering
of long data sequence; Frequency Analysis of Signals Using the DFT; The Discrete Cosine
Structures for realization of discrete time systems; Structures for FIR systems: direct-form structure, cascade-
form structures, frequency sampling structure, lattice structure; Structures for IIR systems: direct form, signal
flow graph and transposed structure, cascade – form structure, parallel – form structures, lattice and lattice
ladder structure for IIR systems;
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Reference Books:
1. Digital Signal Processing: Principles, Algorithms, and Applications by John G. Proakis, Dimitris G.
2. Discrete – Time Signal Processing by Alan V. Oppenheim, Ronald W. Schafer, and John R. Buck;
Pearson Publication
3. Digital Signal Processing: A Computer Based Approach by Sanjit K. Mitra; McGraw Hill Publication
4. Digital Signal Processing: A Practical Approach by EmmanuelIfeachor and Barrie W. Jervis; Pearson
Publication
148
Subject Name: Instrumentation for Bio-medical Applications
(Department Elective – I)
Subject Code: 171705
Introduction, The cell, Body fluids, Musculoskeletal system, Respiratory system, Gastrointestinal system,
Nervous system, Endocrine system, The circulatory system, The body as a control system
The circulatory system, the heart, bioelectricity, electro-conduction system of the heart, heart problems
Introduction, significant figures, scientific notation, units and physical constants, average, decibel notation,
basic measurement theory
Types of signal, Fourier series, Waveform symmetry, Transient signals, Sampled signals, Noise, Signal – to –
Noise ratio, Noise factor, Noise figure, Noise temperature, Noise in cascade amplifier, Noise reduction
strategies
Signal acquisition, Transduction, Active versus Passive sensors, Sensor error sources, Sensor terminology,
Tactics and signal processing for improved sensing, Electrodes for biophysical sensing, Medical surface
electrodes, Microelectrodes, strain gauges, inductive transducers, Quartz pressure sensors, Capacitive
transducers, Temperature transducers, Matching sensors to circuit
7. Bioelectric Amplifier
Bioelectric amplifiers, Operational amplifiers, Basic amplifier configurations, Multiple input circuits,
Differential amplifier, Signal processing circuits, practical consideration for operational amplifiers, practical
consideration for bioelectric amplifiers, isolation amplifiers, chopper stabilized amplifiers, Input guarding
8. Electrocardiographs
The heart as a potential source, The ECG waveform, The standard lead system, Other ECG signals, The ECG
preamplifier, ECG readout devices, ECG machine, ECG machine maintenance, ECG faults and
troubleshooting Devices
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9. Physiological Pressure and Other Cardiovascular Measurement and
Physiological pressures, defining pressure, pressure measurement, blood pressure measurement, Oscillometric
and Ultrasonic Noninvasive pressure measurement, Direct method: H2O measurement, Pressure transducers,
Pressure amplifiers, Calibration methods, Pressure amplifier design, AC carrier amplifiers, Systolic –
diastolic and mean detector circuit, Pressure differentiation circuits, Automatic zero circuits, Practical
problems in pressure monitoring, Step – function frequency response test, transducer care, cardiac output
measurement, Dilution methods, Right-side heart pressure, Plethysmography, Blood flow measurement,
Phonocardiograpy, Vectorcardiography, Catheterization laboratories, Defibrilators, Defibrilator circuits,
Cardioversion, Testing defibrillators, Pacemakers, Hear-Lung machine
The human respiratory system, Gas laws, Internal (Cellular) respiration, External (Lung) respiration, Organs
of respiration, Mechanics of breathing, Parameters of respiration, Regulation of respiration, Unbalanced and
diseased states, Environmental threats to the respiratory system, Major measurements of the pulmonary
function, Respiratory system measurement, Respiratory transducers and instruments, Spirometer, Pulmonary
measurement systems and instruments
Disease stage requiring artificial respiratory therapy, overview and terms of ventilation, Medical gasses and
safety systems, Oxygen therapy, Intermittent positive pressure breathing therapy, Artificial mechanical
ventilation, Accessory device used in respiratory therapy apparatus, Sterilization and isolation procedures in
respiratory therapy units, typical fault and maintenance procedure for ventilation
Organization of the nervous system, The neuron, Structure and function of the central nervous system,
Peripheral nervous system, Automatic nervous system, Behavior and the nervous system
Instrumentation for measuring anatomical and physiological parameters of the brain, Cerebral angiography,
Cranial X-ray, Brain scans, Ultrasonic equipments, Electroencephalograph, EEG electrodes and the 10-20
system, EEG amplitude and frequency bands, EEG diagnostic uses and sleep patterns, Multichannel EEG
recording systems and typical external control, The EEG system – simplified block diagram, Preamplifier and
EEG system specifications, Visual and auditory evoked potential recording, EEG telemetry system, Typical
EEG system artifacts – faults – troubleshooting and maintenance
Special care units, ICU/CCU equipment, Bedside monitors, Bedside monitor circuits, Central monitoring
consoles, ECG/Physiological telemetry
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16. Medical Laboratory Instrumentation
Blood (purpose and components), Blood test (cells and chemistry), Medical laboratory department, Overview
of clinical instrumentation, Colorimeter, Flame photometer, Spectrophotometer, Blood cell counter, pH/Blood
gas analyzer, Chromatograph, Autoanalyzer, Basic renal physiology, Renal failure, Peritoneal dialysis,
Hemodialysis, The hemodialysis machine, High – flux and high efficiency dialysis, Electrical safety
precautions, Typical faults – troubleshooting and maintenance
Introduction, Physics of sound and ultrasound waves, Ultrasound transducers, Absorption and attenuation of
ultrasound energy, Scan modes and scanning systems, Biological effects of ultrasound, Doppler effect,
Transcutaneous Doppler flow detectors, Flow meters, Ultrasonic blood pressure measurement,
Echoencephalography
Reference Books:
1. Introduction to Biomedical Equipment Technology by Joseph J. Carr and John M. Brown, Pearson
Publication
3. Introduction to Medical Electronics Applications by D. Jennings, A Flint, BCH Turton, LDM Nokes;
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Subject Name: Instrumentation for Nanotechnology
(Department Elective – II)
Subject Code: 171706
Type of Sensors, quartz sensors, ultrasonic sensors, optical sensors, Solid State micro sensors, and sensor
working principle, applications, selection criteria and issues related to sensor technology
3. Nanotechnolgy Instruments:
Block diagram, operation, applications, AFM (Atomic Force Microscope), TEM (Tunneling Electron
Microscope), STM (Scanning Tunneling Microscope)
5. Nano-control system
GUI in Nanotechnology instruments, its special needs, ergonomics in GUI Reference Books:
1. From instrumentation to Nanotechnology by Julian W. Gardner, Harry T. Hingle , Taylor & Francis
current magazines, Research Journals and manufacturer datasheets and application notes)
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B.E. SEMESTER : 8
Subject Name: CONTROL SYSTEM ARCHITECTURES
Subject Code: 181701
2. Instrumentation Subsystem
3. Control Subsystem
Operator Panel: Active Display Elements, Active Control Elements, Panel; Construction: Basic Approach,
Mimic Approach Interfacing with Control Subsystem; Types of Mimic Panels
5. Automation Strategies
Basic Strategies: Open Loop Control, Closed Loop Control Discrete Control: Discrete Control—Open Loop,
Discrete Control—Sequential Control with Interlocks Continuous Control: Continuous Control—Open Loop,
Continuous Control—Closed Loop Hybrid Control: Hybrid Control—Two-Step, Hybrid Control—Two-Step
with Dead-Band Programmable Control Subsystem Sequential Control with Interlocks; Continuous Control:
Closed Loop Control, Multi-Input/Multi-Output Control; Hybrid Control: Two-Step Control with Dead-Band;
Controller with Additional Features: Communicability, Self-Supervision or Watchdog
Major Modules of Controller: Rack, Bus, Functional Modules, System Cable; Data Exchange on Bus;
Functional Subsystems: Power Supply Subsystem, Processor Subsystem (Processor Module, Memory
Module, Watchdog Module), Input/Output Subsystem (Digital Input Module, Digital Output Module,
Analog Input Module, Analog Output Module, Pulse Input Module, Pulse Output Module, Capacity in I/O
Modules); Communication Subsystem: Communication Module, Communication Cables, Integrated
Processor Module; Controller Capacity Expansion: Bus Extension (Parallel) Module, Bus Extension (Serial)
Module; Integrated Controller
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7. Software Structure of Controller Types of Software Systems:
Non-Real-Time System, Real-Time System Software Structure of Controller: Hardware Platform, Real-Time
Operating System, Utility Software, Application Software Scheduling of Tasks: Sequential Scheduling,
Sequential Scheduling with Time-Slice, Real-Time Scheduling (Program Interrupt, Task Execution)
Scheduling of Tasks in Automation Systems: Process Data Acquisition, Process Data Monitoring, Process
Control; Memory Organization
8. Programming of Controller
Higher-level Programming: Ladder Diagram, Function Block Diagram Programming Examples: Sequential
Control with Interlocks, Loop Control, Two-Step Control with Dead-Band
Intelligent Operator Panels; Operator stations: Display Screen Layout, Interaction with the Process (Direct
Interaction, Navigated Interaction, Other Features); Comparison with Operator Panel: Advantages and
Disadvantages of Operator Stations; Enhanced Operator Stations: Multiple Monitors, Large Screen
Displays, Displays with Embedded Video, Combined Mimic Panel and Operator Station; Variants of Operator
Stations; Logging stations: Data Logging; Control Desk
Introduction; Distributed Control System: Operator Stations, Supervisory Stations, Application Stations;
Network Control System
Introduction, Comparison of the terms SCADA, DCS, PLC and smart instrument, Considerations and
benefits of SCADA system, Remote terminal units ,Digital output module, PLCs used as RTUs, The
components of a SCADA system, The DCS and SCADA software package, New technologies in SCADA
systems, OPC
Historical, Control modes, Tracking and initialization in control slots used for cascade control, Control
functions, Control algorithms Sequential programs for batch processing, Defining equipment procedures,
Phase logic programming, Phase logic interface, Logic block functions in advanced controller, DCS controller
configuration
An alarm system, Functions of the plant or process operator, Functions of an alarm system, An effective
alarm system, Design overview, Human and ergonomic factors, Structure of a good alarm system, Safety
integrity level (SIL), Definition of strategy, Strategy for alarm system design, Strategy for alarm system
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maintenance and management at the site/plant, Generation of minimum design documentation for each
alarm ,Measurement of the alarms, Field measurements for deriving alarms, Hardware for alarm processing
Alarm displays, Testing of alarms, Generation of various types of alarms, Selection of alarm settings, Setting
alarm priority, Design of field sensors for generating alarms, Logical processing of alarms, Design of alarm
list displays, Measurement of performance, Usefulness of alarms, Measurement of number of alarms and
average rate of alarms, Measuring operator response, Management of improvement program, Alarm review,
Elimination of spurious alarms, Intermittent and fleeting alarms, Processing alarms, Control of modifications,
Hazard and operability studies (HAZOP)
Introduction, Operation of advanced DCS using multi-screen displays, cross screen invocation and linking,
Alarm reporting, generation and acceptance, Alarm reporting, Generation of alarms, Different types of logs
and reports configurable on a DCS
Introduction, An engineering station, System/project tree structure DCS system database, Configuration of
control functions, Configuration of operator/monitoring functions, Configuration of system hardware
structure, Configuration of system software, Documentation, Commissioning
Introduction; Controller for Localized Processes: Programmable Logic Controller, Loop Controller,
Programmable Controller; Controller for Distributed Processes: Remote Terminal Unit; Other Players: PC-
Based Controller, Programmable Automation Controller
Introduction; Standby Schemes: No Standby, Cold Standby, Hot Standby Distributed Control System:
Availability Analysis in DCS ( Level 1: Instrumentation Subsystems, Level 2: Controllers, Level 3: Local
Communication Subsystem, Level 4: Operator Station); Availability Enhancement in DCS: Processor in
Controller, Ethernet I/F in Controller, LAN; Network Control System: Availability Analysis in NCS (Level 1:
Instrumentation Subsystem, Level 2: RTUs, Level 3: Remote Communication Subsystem, Level 4: FEP
Subsystem, Level 5: Local Communication Subsystem, Level 6: Operator Station); Availability Enhancement
in NCS: Serial I/F and Processor in RTU, WAN, Serial I/F, Processor, and Ethernet I/F in FEP, LAN; I/O
Redundancy
Centralized I/O: Intelligent CIO, Advantages and Disadvantages; Remote I/O: Advantages and Disadvantages;
Fieldbus I/O: Advantages and Disadvantages, Fieldbus I/F Module, Intelligent Serial I/F, Protocol Standards
Major Functionalities: Data Acquisition, Data Supervision or Monitoring, Process Survey, Process Control,
Process Studies, Human Interaction, Data Logging and History Generation, Data Exchange Data Availability;
Current Trends in Automation Systems; Modern Control Center; Application Areas of Automation Systems:
Discrete Process Automation, Continuous Process Automation, Batch Process Automation
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21. Distributed control system applications, implementation, and future trends:
Applications: Use of DCS in pulp and paper environment, Use of DCS in petroleum-refining environment,
Use of DCS in oil and gas processing environment Implementation: System strategy, Automation plan, Project
implementation Installation and commissioning, Change management Future Trends: Introduction, Creation
of E-commerce solution
Reference Books:
2. Practical Distributed Control Systems (DCS) for Engineers and Technicians by IDC Technologies
Introduction, Operation Principle, Basic Classes of D.C. Motors, Selection Criteria For Incremental Motion
Applications, Conclusion.
Introduction, The Effects Of Torsional Resonance On The System Response, Torsional Resonance In Two-
Body Structures, Torsional Resonance In Three- Body Structures, Effects Of Torsional Resonance On System
Stability, Techniques For Minimizing Resonance Effects.
Introduction, Uni-directional Servo Amplifiers, Bi-directional Servo Amplifiers, Power Amplifier Design
Considerations, Cross-over Distortion In Power Amplifiers, Current Limiting Techniques, Input-Output
Relationships in Linear Amplifiers, Conclusions
Introduction, Modes Of Operation, Bi-Polar PWM Amplifiers, Uni-Polar PWM Amplifiers, Limited Uni-Polar
PWM Amplifiers, Special Features, Summery
Introduction, System Block Diagram, System Design And Analysis, Velocity Variation
Introduction, Position Control System With Tachometer Feedback, Position Control Systems Without
Tachometer Feedback
11 Introduction-step motors
157
Application of step Motors, Advantages and disadvantages of step Motors, Types of Step Motors, Step Motor
Performance characteristics, Solenoid-Ratchet Types of Step Motors, Variable-Reluctance Types of Step
Motors, Permanent-Magnet Types of Step Motors, Electromechanical Types of Step Motors, Electro
hydraulic Step Motor, Conclusion
Introduction, Step angle Resolution, Torque Requirements, Pulling Rate versus Load inertia characteristics,
Damp response time versus Load inertia characteristics, Step angle accuracy, Power input Limitation,
Temperature Limitation, Heat dissipation Limitation, Environmental Factors, Space Limitation, Cost
considerations, Mounting Provisions, Selecting Gearing for use with Step Motors
Introduction, The Encoder, The Switching angle of the Lead angle, Direction sensing, effect of Lead angle in
Closed loop control of Step Motor, Effect of Switching angle and pulse injections on the closed loop response
of four phase step motors, Closed loop control of Step Motor with time Delayed feedback, Experimental result
on close loop Step Motor Control, A close loop point to point controller with encoder feedback
Introduction, Typical Current waveforms and Current peak detectors, Current Detection lead angles, Dynamic
equations of a variable Reluctance Step Motors, Characteristics of the ON phase current waveform,
Characteristics of the OFF phase current waveform, Design consideration for effective Current detection,
Closed Loop Control by Current Sensing, Computer simulation of closed loop step motor operation with
current detection, A complete Closed loop point to point controller with current sensing.
Introduction, Description of the Fixed unit time delay speed control system, Description of the Variable unit
time delay speed control system, Performance of the fixed unit speed controller
Reference Books:
1. Incremental Motion Control by B. C. KuoVol -1 and Vol - II; SRL Publishing Company –Illinois
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Subject Name: PROJECT – II
Subject Code: 181703
Project in final year of Instrumentation and Control Engineering is aimed at bringing “real world” engineering
problems at academic institute and solve it. In process of producing solution students should be able to –
g. Communicate effectively
i. Recognize the need for, and an develop ability to engage in life-long learning
k. Use the techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering practice.
159