How Do I Calculate Steel Quantity For Slab, Footing, Column - (Assume The Size Yourself) - Quora PDF

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How do I calculate steel quantity for slab, footing, answer this? Just now
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Kasee Sreenivas, NICMAR Alumnus, Senior Contracts Engineer ,
Hindustan Construction Company Ltd Ask your first question
Updated Nov 10, 2016
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You just need to visualize the dimensions (Length, Breadth, Depth) of the
Answer a question
structural member (Be it a beam, slab, column or a footing) and then you need
to visualize the shapes of bars that needs to be used followed by some simple
calculations.
For detailed answer, go through the link below:
Kasee Sreenivas's answer to Can anyone tell me how steel quantity is calculated
in the construction of a building, like footings, beams, columns, and slabs? How
would you explain the formula?
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Before you start calculating the steel quantities, you need to visualize
What thevisitors
strikes first time
dimensions(Length, Breadth, Depth) of the structural member. (Be it a beam,
they arrive in Mumbai,
Maharashtra, I... Can you
slab, column or a footing) answer this? Just now
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Then you need to visualize the shapes of bars that needs to be used.
Question Stats
174 Public Followers
329,957 Views
Last Asked Jul 1, 2018
Edits
You get the diameter of the bar details in the working drawings. Make a note of
it.
If you observe the drawings

1 properly,
1 they provide you with spacing
1 details like
100 mm or 150 mm or 200 mm c/c.
Let us consider 150 mm c/c spacing. Anonymous added a question:

Then you need to know how much cover to provide.
(Go through the link below to know why we provide cover for RCCthis?
answer structures
Just now
Kasee Sreenivas's answer to Why do we provide cover on RCC structures? )
This will be required while calculating the length of the bar.
Length of the bar will be (Total Length of the span – cover on both the sides).
For example:
Take some span shown in the figure below..
1 1 1

answer this? Just now
I consider cover for very severe type exposure condition. So cover is 50 mm

on one side (as per IS 456: 2000). We need to consider cover deduction for both
the sides as shown in the above figure.
1 1 1

So, remember 100 mm should be deducted from the total length of the span.
Now calculate the number of bottom mat bars required for 5500mm
span:
= ((Length of the span – Cover deduction) / Spacing) + 1

= ((5500-100)/150)+1
1 1 1
=(5400/150)+1
= 36+1 What strikes first time visitors
= 37 bars are required. they arrive in Mumbai,
Now calculate the cutting length.
Cutting length = Length of the member – Deduction for bends.
(Length of the member = a+b+c in the image below.
&
Deduction for bends is twice the the diameter for one 90 degree bend)
So if there are two perpendicular bends like this,
You need to deduct1( 2*2*dia) i.e 41 times diameter of the rod. 1

Once you get cutting length, you multiply it with number of bars. You’ll get
TOTAL LENGTH. Anonymous added a question:
Then calculate UNIT WEIGHT.
Formula is (Diameter ^ 2) / 162 answer this? Just now
Example:
If you consider 25mm dia bars, unit weight
will be: (25*25)/162
=625/162
= 3.858
Finally,
Related Questions
UNIT WEIGHT X TOTAL LENGTH gives you the WEIGHT OF STEEL.
How do I calculate quantity of steel in R.C.C
slab/column/beam?
This is how steel quantity is calculated.
How do I calculate no. of steel bars for any beam,
------------ column, slab, and footing for given dimensions?
How do I calculate quantity of steel in R.C.C

If you wish to know some thumb rules,...(more)
slab/column/beam from excel?
How do I estimate the quantity of rebar in slab?
Santosh Kulkarni How is rebar calculated for footing construction?

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Catur Budi Septiawan, worked at PT PLN

Answered Nov 21, 2016
Yes, i will try to anwer with assume the size myself
Calculate steel quantity for slab
example we will make concrete slab with dimension 4m x 8m, with

tickness 12 cm, steel to used 100–200 (its means steel with diametre
100 cm with space 200 cm). Steel mounted at above and below.
1 1 1

Amount of steel :
2 Layers x 40 pcs x 4 m = 320 m
2 Layers x 20 pcs x 8m = 320 m
Total Amount of steel = 640 m
Amount of steel rod = 640/12 = 53.3333 = 54 rod
Amount of Heavy = 0.617 x 640 = 394.88 Kg
Rinforments Vertical :
cause, space of reinforments 200 mm so there are 40 pcs rod

Rinforments Horizontal
1 : 1 1

cause, space of reinforments 200 mm so there are 20 pcsWhat
rod strikes first time visitors
Conclution : they arrive in Mumbai,
1. Slab dimension 4m x 8m
2. Steel Amount of Vertical 320 m
3. Steel Amount of Horizontal 320 m
4. Heavy Amount of steel 394.88 Kg
5. Amount of rod/brick 54 pcs
6. Amount of concrete, 4 x 8 x 0.12 = 3.84 m
Calculate steel quantity for footing
1 1 1

1 1 1

Conclution from Drawing :
1. Amount of steel at reinforcement vertical 8 pcs
2. Amount of steel at reinforcement Horizontal 8 pcs
3. Total 16 pcs
4. Amount of steel = 105 cm + 9 cm + 9 cm = 123 cm, 123 cm * 8 *2*2 = 3936

cm = 39.36 m (2 Layers, above and below)
5. if pieces of rod = 12m, its means 39.36/12 = 3.28 pcs = 4 pcs/footing
For calculate steel quantity for collum can use with slab method and
footing method.
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Sponsored by Shapoorji Pallonji Anonymous added a question:

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Nikhil Patil, M.E Civil Engineering, Government College of Engineering,

Aurangabad (2014)
Answered Jul 21, 2017
COLUMN QUANTITY:
Let us consider there are 4 columns of size 230 x 350 mm and no of bars in each
column is 6 and bar diameter is 12 mm and stirrups spacing is 150 mm c/c.
Consider Length of column above ground level is 3 M and below ground is 2 M.
So cutting length of bar will be near about 6 M (Considering 1 M bar laps for
footing )
Weight of 12 mm bar is 0.89 kg/m,
So for 6 M height calculation for main steel will be= 0.89 kg x 6 m Height x 6 no
of bars = 32.04 kg steel …. (For 1 column)
For 4 no of columns, Total steel required will be 32.04 kg x 4 nos = 128.16 kg

(main steel)
Stirrups for column:

1 1 1
150 mm c/c so no of stirrups required for 6 m height of column will be = 6 /0.15 m

= 40 nos Anonymous added a question:
Cutting length of 1 stirrup = 2 x (0.23+0.350) + 0. 96 = 2.12as
mspecial or unusual when
…. (0.96 is
development length for stirrup) Maharashtra, I... Can you
Weight of 8 mm bar is 0.39 kg/m,
Total steel required for one column for stirrups will be = 2.12 m x 40 nos x 0.39 kg
= 33.07 kg… (Stirrups for one column)
So for 4 column , total steel required will be 33.07 kg x 4 nos = 132.28 kg
Quantity for slab & footing will answer you letter…

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1/22/2019 (1) How do I calculate steel quantity for slab, footing, column?

(assume the size yourself) - Quora

Quora uses cookies to improve your experience. Read more 

column? (assume the size yourself) Visit your feed

Answer Follow · 174 Request 2 Follow 20 more topics

20 Answers Find your friends on Quora

Upvote 5 more good answers

For detailed answer, go through the link below:

Read it here itself.

More Related Questions

174 Public Followers

If you observe the drawings

Let us consider 150 mm c/c spacing. Anonymous added a question:

Kasee Sreenivas's answer to Why do we provide cover on RCC structures? )

This will be required while calculating the length of the bar.

Take some span shown in the ﬁgure below..

Anonymous added a question:

I consider cover for very severe type exposure condition. So cover is 50 mm

Anonymous added a question:

= ((Length of the span – Cover deduction) / Spacing) + 1

Cutting length = Length of the member – Deduction for bends.

(Length of the member = a+b+c in the image below.

So if there are two perpendicular bends like this,

You need to deduct1( 2*2*dia) i.e 41 times diameter of the rod. 1

If you consider 25mm dia bars, unit weight

will be: (25*25)/162

How do I calculate quantity of steel in R.C.C

Santosh Kulkarni How is rebar calculated for footing construction?

Catur Budi Septiawan, worked at PT PLN

Yes, i will try to anwer with assume the size myself

Calculate steel quantity for slab

example we will make concrete slab with dimension 4m x 8m, with

Anonymous added a question:

2 Layers x 40 pcs x 4 m = 320 m

2 Layers x 20 pcs x 8m = 320 m

Total Amount of steel = 640 m

Amount of steel rod = 640/12 = 53.3333 = 54 rod

Amount of Heavy = 0.617 x 640 = 394.88 Kg

2 Layers x 40 pcs x 4 m = 320 m

cause, space of reinforments 200 mm so there are 40 pcs rod

2 Layers x 40 pcs x 4 m = 320 m

2. Steel Amount of Vertical 320 m

3. Steel Amount of Horizontal 320 m

4. Heavy Amount of steel 394.88 Kg

5. Amount of rod/brick 54 pcs

6. Amount of concrete, 4 x 8 x 0.12 = 3.84 m

Calculate steel quantity for footing

Anonymous added a question:

Anonymous added a question:

Conclution from Drawing :

1. Amount of steel at reinforcement vertical 8 pcs

2. Amount of steel at reinforcement Horizontal 8 pcs

4. Amount of steel = 105 cm + 9 cm + 9 cm = 123 cm, 123 cm * 8 *2*2 = 3936

5. if pieces of rod = 12m, its means 39.36/12 = 3.28 pcs = 4 pcs/footing

Sponsored by Shapoorji Pallonji Anonymous added a question:

Nikhil Patil, M.E Civil Engineering, Government College of Engineering,

Weight of 12 mm bar is 0.89 kg/m,

For 4 no of columns, Total steel required will be 32.04 kg x 4 nos = 128.16 kg

Stirrups for column:

150 mm c/c so no of stirrups required for 6 m height of column will be = 6 /0.15 m

So for 4 column , total steel required will be 33.07 kg x 4 nos = 132.28 kg

Quantity for slab & footing will answer you letter…

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You need to deduct1( 22dia) i.e 41 times diameter of the rod. 1

4. Amount of steel = 105 cm + 9 cm + 9 cm = 123 cm, 123 cm * 8 22 = 3936