SREAD FOOTING

AXIALLY LOADING SPREAD FOOTING (RECTANGULAR)

Using NSCP 2010

Given: 450 mm
a 450 mm
DL 900 KN 1 m
LL 680 KN 1.6
Fy 276 MPa t 0.6 m
f'c 27.6 Mpa
qa 192 Kpa L
ϒc 23.54 KN/m^3
ϒs 15.7 KN/m^3
c 0.075 m
1. Determine Footing Dimension
t=a+75mm 525 mm assume thickness= 0.6 m
t>=250mm
q e  q a  ( soil wt.  Ftg. wt.  surch arg e 162.176 Kpa
P
A   9.742502 m^2
qe
A  LxB  2 BxB
B 2.3 m
L 4.6 m

2. Check Footing Thickness

Diameter of Reinforcement 25 mm Shear Reduction Factor, φ= 0.75
ds= t-75-1.5φ= 0.4875 m
dave= t-75-φ= 0.5 m
dl= t-75-0.5φ= 0.5125 m

a. One Way Shear

If Vu < φVc, therefore thickness is OK. If not, Increace Thickness.

Pu 1.2 DL  1.6 LL La

qu    204.9149 Kpa Vu  q u ( B )(  dl )  736.413 KN
A BL 2
Vu < φVc, Therefore
1
Vc   f ' c Bdl  774.0807 KN OK! SAFE ON ONE WAY SHEAR
6
b. Two Way Shear
If Vup < φVcp, therefore thickness is OK. If not, Increace Thickness.

2 f 'c f 'c
Vup  qu ( BL  (a  d ave ) 2  1983.064 KN Vcp   (1  ) bo d ave   bo d ave
c 6 3
φVcp= 3743.1688 KN 2495.446 KN
Vup < φVcp, Therefore φVcp= 2,495.45 KN
OK! SAFE ON TWO WAY SHEAR
 3. Reinforcement
a. Long Direction use d=dl
Checking Steel Ratio
Ultimate Moment,Mu 1014.629891 KN-m Since pmin<pactual<pmax; Use pactual
φ 0.9
β1 0.852857143 As to be use 8,315.11 mm^2
Fy 276 Mpa
f'c 27.6 Mpa n 17 pcs of 25mm φ bar
Rn 1.866162971 Mpa s 130 mm O.C.
ρactual 0.007054
ρmin 0.005072464
ρmax 0.037239481
Bar φ 25 mm
As actual 8315.107583 mm^2
As min 5979.166667 mm^2

b. Short Direction use d=ds

Checking Steel Ratio
Ultimate Moment,Mu 403.2597826 KN-m Since pmin>pactual<pmax; Use pmin
φ 0.9
β1 0.852857143 As to be use 11,375.00 mm^2
Fy 276 Mpa
f'c 27.6 Mpa n 24 pcs of 25mm φ bar
Rn 0.409859806 Mpa s 190 mm O.C.
ρactual 0.001498
ρmin 0.005072464
ρmax 0.037239481
Bar φ 25 mm
As actual 3359.719998 mm^2
As min 11375 mm^2

c. Reinforcement @ Band Width

Length of Band Width 2.3 m
As @ Band Width 7583.333333 mm^2
n 16 pcs of 25mm φ bar
s 150 mm O.C.

4. Development Length
a. Long Direction Ld= 515.768 / 414
Ld actual= 2000 mm use 515.77 mm
Since Ld actual > Ld; OK!

a. Short Direction Ld= 515.768 / 414

 Ld actual= 850 mm use 515.77 mm
Since Ld actual > Ld; OK!
 5. Bar Detailing
16 pcs of 25mm φ bar 2.3 m 17 pcs of 25mm φ bar
150 mm O.C. 130 mm O.C.
0.075

4 pcs of 25mm φ bar

2.3
280 mm O.C.
24 pcs of 25mm φ bar
190 mm O.C.

450

1 m
1.6

t 0.6

4.6