Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Product description 2
Dimension sheet / Technical data
Functional description 5
Removal and storage of SF6
Flooding the gas compartment with ambient air
Evacuation of air from the gas compartment
Filling the gas compartment with SF6 gas
Fault correction 8
Please read this operating instruction before putting the device into operation. Thus operating faults can be
avoided. In case of nonobservance of the operating instruction the manufacturer cannot assume any liability or
warranty.
The copyright of this documentation remains with DILO Armaturen und Anlagen GmbH, D-87727 Babenhausen.
Any use not permitted by the author (multiplication, leaving to third persons etc.) is subject to penalty and
indemnification.
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General safety notes
The device has been designed and constructed bearing in mind the standards to be observed as well as
additional technical specifications.
Safe use of the machine can only be achieved if all the necessary measures are followed.
the device is only used for the purposes for which it is intended (see chapter 2 product description).
the device is only operated in accordance with the instructions and in good condition and that the
safety devices are regularly checked.
maintenance and repair personnel are issued with all the required safety and protective clothing,
which shall always be used.
this personnel is regularly instructed in safety procedures and environmental protection and that this
personnel is fully aware of the complete operating instructions and particularly in the safety notes.
the safety and warning notes mounted on the device are legible and not removed.
all obligatory registrations and tests prescribed by law are carried out on the devices in accordance
with the local regulations (e. g. pressure vessel tests, test for electrical safety etc.)
the safety data sheet on SF6 (can be obtained from the SF6 supplier) is available for the operating
personnel. The instructions mentioned in the data sheet and safety precautions must be known and
observed by the operating personnel.
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General safety notes
In the following operating manual specific safety warnings are given in order to draw your
attention to residual risks which cannot be avoided during the operation of the device.
The symbols used in the operating manual should draw your attention specially to the
safety notes:
This symbol refers to risks for persons (danger to life, danger of injury)
Danger
This symbol refers to risks for machines, material and the environment.
Warning
The most important aim of the safety notes is to prevent personal injuries.
If the warning sign „Danger“, appears, danger from machines, materials and the environment are
not excluded.
The corresponding symbol which is used cannot replace the text of the safety note.
Therefore the complete text must always be read.
This symbol is not for safety notes, but for information to understand the
device better.
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General safety notes
Only trained and authorized persons who are fully aware of the operating instructions should operate the
device and should do so in accordance with the operating instructions.
Whenever the device is started check for visible damage (damage of hoses or tubing especially
defective electric cables, visible leaks) beforehand and ensure that it is operated in the correct
conditions. Eliminate any damage immediately or inform your supervisor.
Prior to each start check and make sure that the safety features are properly set.
Check the U01 or F02 discharger (if available) installed in the control cabinet.
In case the indication of the plug-in protection module is red, exchange the defective module.
All gas compartments and vessels connected to the device via gas connecting
coupling and connecting hose must be equipped with their own safety
equipment against overpressure and vacuum.
The safety equipment integrated in the device only serves for the self-
protection of the device without consideration of the load-bearing capacity of
the gas compartment connected. In case of non-observance there is the danger
Danger
of implosion or explosion of the gas compartment if the device is not operated
correctly.
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General safety notes
Position the device on level surface and hard subgrade only. The locking device of the
wheels is not appropriate to put the device on hilly ground.
Only operate the device in sufficiently large and ventilated compartments (room volume >
100 m³) so that the admissible SF6 concentration in ambient air is not exceeded in case of
leakages incurring suddenly.
For operation in smaller compartments SF6 warning devices must be available as well as the
possibility to leave the compartment quickly.
In case the device is burning the pressure vessel must be cooled down to prevent an
inadmissible high increase in pressure.
Safety gloves which allow the operation of the electrical operating elements.
Ear protection is recommended for all devices with a sound power level of > 80 dB(A). As
from 85 dB(A) the use of ear protection is compulsory.
Safety shoes
Wearing safety goggles is necessary in case hoses and tubes which are under pressure are
opened (e. g. cylinder threads on SF6-gas bottles), as gas or fluid jet could escape.
Follow maintenance and repair instructions for individual components in these operating instructions.
Prior to carrying out maintenance and repair works turn off the main switch for the power supply and
secure it with a padlock. The key for this lock must be in the hands of the person who carries out the
repair works.
If there is no main switch unplug the power supply cable at the plant and secure against it being
plugged back in.
When exchanging heavy machine parts only use suitable lifting devices in good working condition.
Heavy components are to be secured against falling down by proper facilities.
Prior to carrying out maintenance or repair works ensure that parts which may need to be handled
have cooled down to room temperature.
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General safety notes
Only properly trained electricians should carry out repair works on the device electrical
equipment.
Regularly check the electrical equipment.
Re-tighten loose connections.
Replace damaged lines/cable immediately.
Always keep the control cabinet closed. Only authorized persons with key/tools
should work on the device.
Never clean control cabinets and other electrical equipment housings using a water
hose.
Only specially trained personnel should carry out maintenance and repair works on pressure gas filled
equipment.
Prior to maintenance and repair works depressurize the pressure gas filled equipment of the device.
Replace hose lines for preventive purposes even if no damage is visible. (Follow recommendations of
manufacturer).
After having carried out maintenance and repair works and prior to putting back into service
After having carried out the maintenance and repair works and before operation
ensure that
all materials, tools and other equipment which were necessary for
the maintenance or repair works have been removed from the working area
of the device.
liquids that may have come out have been removed (wiped away)
all safety devices for the unit are properly set and in working order.
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General safety notes
Whenever working on and with the device please observe legal requirements for waste handling and
disposal.
Particularly during installation, repair and maintenance works substances that cause water pollution such
as:
The equipment contains the greenhouse gas SF6 as stipulated in the Kyoto
Protocol, with a global warming potential (GWP) of 22200. SF6 needs to be
recovered and must not be released into the atmosphere.
When using and handling SF6 please observe IEC 62271-303 “High-voltage
Danger switchgear and control gear – Part 303 Use and handling of sulphur
hexafluoride (SF6)”.
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Product description
Product description
Correct use
This service cart is designed for the recovery and putting into storage of SF6-gas from gas
compartments. Gas compartments can also be flooded with air, evacuated and filled with SF6-gas.
During each recovery and filling operation the SF6-gas passes through filters, which dry and purify the
gas.
Do not use the cart to exhaust or compress liquids or other gases.
Use of the SF6-gas service cart for any other purpose may not be safe.
The manufacturer will not accept any liability in case of injury and damage
Danger caused by use of the cart for applications for which it was not intended.
We recommend that all persons who are involved in the operation and repair of DILO devices are
properly and specially trained.
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Product description
Compressor:
The compressor is a dry running type and operates entirely without oil. It is available for different delivery
rates and different final pressures (see technical data).
The compressor housing is absolutely gastight, but the maintenance of the compressor can be carried
out easily. The working overpressure is controlled by a pressure reducer and a pressure switch. The
operating temperature of the motor winding and the cylinder heads are controlled by a thermistor.
(Technical data and description see chapter 11 of the operating instructions for the compressor).
Suction pump:
The suction pump allows the recovery of gas down to < pa 1 mbar (absolute). The suction pump is a dry-
running type, which operates entirely without oil. It is protected from inadmissible operating conditions by
a pressure switch, pressure sensor, solenoid valves and regulating valve. The suction pump only
switches on automatically at pressures of about pe = 0.1 bar.
The pressure on the output side of the suction pump is controlled by a pressure sensor. The regulating
valve on the suction side prevents a too high output pressure by throttling on the input side.
The output pressure is regulated to about pa 1000- 1050 mbar by the regulating valve (if available) on
the output of the suction pump so that the compressor behind the suction pump cannot generate any
depression and cause ambient air to be sucked in.
Do not connect any gas compartment with overpressure to the suction side while
the suction pump is running as the suction pump can be damaged by
overpressure.
Warning
(Technical data and description see chapter 11 of the operating manuals for the vacuum compressor).
(Technical data and description see chapter 11 of the operating instructions for vacuum pump).
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Product description
Evaporator:
The evaporator consists of a special steel housing with electric heating coils inside. It serves to ensure
vaporisation of liquid SF6.
The temperature is regulated via a control unit.
Storage tank:
The SF6-gas is stored in gaseous form or at higher pressure in liquid form. We distinguish between
storage in a pressure tank in gaseous form up to 25 bar and in liquid form up to 50 bar. (Attention! Do
not use these pressure tanks for transport of SF6-gas).
Check the pressure rating of the tank to confirm gaseous or liquid storage. If gas is stored in transport
bottles (in liquid form), please ensure the maximum fill weight stamped on the bottle is not exceeded.
Only use bottles registered for SF6-gas.
Pressure vessels (e. g. SF6-tank, dry filter 64bar) should be approved by the
Warning local technical control organisation.
The pressure vessels are produced and approved in accordance with the
corresponding regulations. (e.g. 97/23 EC).
The operator is responsible for approval and repeating checks.
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Product description
Electric control:
General information:
All operating elements and control monitoring systems are well arranged on the front panel.
All connecting lines are produced according to the well-proved DILO metal-to-metal seal principle and
are absolutely tight.
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Product description
automatic operation
back
service
settings
malfunction message
device options
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Product description
Settings:
The marking in the flag indicates the language settings of the panel (e.g. German).
Pressure test:
The pressure test enables to check the gas compartment pressure while a function is running.
Automatic operation:
In case the automatic control with switching off of the functions option is available the automatic function
can be switched on (see chapter 7).
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Product description
Device options:
The device options (e. g. “Automatic control and switching off of the functions“ or “Dew point control for
dry filter“) as well as the programme version are indicated on this window.
In case of fault corrections this information is very useful for the DILO service.
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Dimension sheet / Technical data
L170R41
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Dimension sheet / Technical data
Electrical connection:
Operating voltage: 208-240V, 50/60 Hz 380-500V, 50/60 Hz
Fuse protection: 50 -63 A time delay 32-50 A time delay
Conductor diameter: ≥ 16 mm² (AWG 5) ≥ 10 mm² (AWG 7)
Power plug: 63 A 63 A
Special accessories:
Tarpaulin: 6-170KA-R001
Wrench set: 3-779-R021
6 m long storage connecting hose with
protective hose DN8: 6-1071-R060
10 m long wire-braided hose: 6-1069-R100
Spare filter kit: Z568R04
Packing for Z564R04: 3-948-R007
10 m long power cable 5x16: 6-1053-R004
Pre-filter unit DN20: B077R12
Spare filter for pre-filter: Z568R02
Packing for Z568R02: 3-948-R007
Rubber hose to pre-filter: 6-1067-R050
6 m long wire-braided hose DN40: 6-1088-R060
Evacuating and filling adapter: 3-718-R006
Transition piece: 6-1092-R002
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Transport and installation
Transport:
The weight must be taken off the load cell prior to transport of the device.
(Danger of vibration/shock for the measuring system)
(see chapter 9 weighing device)
Warning
ADR regulations
SF6 (Sulphur hexafluoride) filled service carts are exempt from the ADR transport regulations if the
pressure of the gas in the vessel or tank is not exceeding 200 kPa (2 bar) at a temperature of 20°C and
the gas is neither liquid nor refrigerated liquefied gas.
This includes each kind of vessel or tank as well as machinery parts (see ADR 1.1.3.2 c exemptions with
regard to the transport of gases).
Preparation for transportation of devices with ( B164R.. and B165R..) stowage for SF6 bottles with
weighing scales
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Transport and installation
Installation
Only operate the device indoors or in dry places outdoors.
Operation in humid places may cause corrosion of couplings and valves.
For outdoor operation we recommend using a tarpaulin cover for protection or a
sheet metal covering.
When using the device the tarpaulin must partially be raised to allow ventilation for
cooling. The sheet metal cover is to be opened. Open the sliding doors of the
compressor on both sides.
The ambient temperature during operation of the device should be in
Warning
the range of +10°C to + 40 °C.
In case of temperatures from – 10°C to + 10 °C the vacuum pump oil may need to
be changed dependant on the vacuum pump.
(see operating instructions for vacuum pump)
Electrical connection
Electrical connection:
Connect the cable to the plug supplied.
Note: Cable must be disconnected from the power socket.
Connect the 3 phases to terminals L1, L2, L3, the neutral to terminal N and the
ground to the terminal marked with the symbol.
For the operation of the service cart no neutral is necessary.
Power is supplied through the plug mounted on the control cabinet. Electrical
accessories for the operation of the plant must also be connected to the service
cart.
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Setting into operation
Prior to setting the device into operation check the following:
1. Electrical supply
check that all necessary connections have been made correctly.
After the initial start and prior to operation check that all safety equipment is operating correctly!
The electronic weighing system does not generally require any maintenance. But it is
useful to check the scales
by means of a test weight in regular intervals.
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Setting into operation
All devices are filled with gas to a slight overpressure (~ pe 0.2 bar) in our works. Labels giving the
correct details for transport are provided.
Accessories, which are filled with SF6-gas (e. g. pre-filter units) are provided with a green “SF6-filled
for transport” label.
Accessories, which are filled with N2-gas (vacuum pump units) are provided with a red
“N2-filled for transport” label.
Accessories which are filled with air (e. g. hoses) are not provided with a label.
Devices or accessories, which are filled with SF6-gas, can be put into operation without carrying out
any additional preparatory operations.
Devices or accessories, which are filled with N2-gas or air must be evacuated before use with SF6-
gas otherwise the SF6-gas will be contaminated.
For pressure tanks, which are installed by the customer observe the following:
as the connecting hose is filled with air it must be evacuated after the installation, otherwise the SF6-
gas could be contaminated.
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Setting into operation
Putting the bottle weighing device (if available) to the working position
Putting the weighing device for SF6 bottles to the working position
Attention: After release the weighing platform slides down into position
automatically!
Danger
The weighing device is installed on the rear side of the service cart. Loosen both latching devices and
lower the bottle scales. Then the weighing device is immediately ready for use.
Carefully put the SF6 bottle onto the weighing scales and secure it by means of the chain. Then establish
the connection to the service cart.
The weight indication is installed on the operator display and on the touch panel.
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Setting into operation
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Setting into operation
2. Status display
1. Operating keys
1. Operating keys
Symbol Designation Description
Power Short key press: Switching on the scales
ON/OFF Short key press: change of weight unit between kg and lbs
(kg / lbs Press for 3 seconds: switching off the scales
switching
over)
ZERO (short) Remove the SF6 bottle from the scales platform
zero setting Short key press, indication 0.0 kg/lbs
of scales only possible if the current weight is within the zero band
(indication: „ ˽ “ top right). If the deviation is too high a calibration
has to be carried out by DILO.
ZERO (long) Long key press
delete 0-
memory
Tare (short) Put the SF6 bottle onto the scales platform
Short key press: the current weight value (bottle + gas) is
the new tare value
The „NET“ indication is now 0.0 kg / lbs
Changes in weight in relation to the tare value can be read
now
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Setting into operation
2. Status indication
When pressing the disabled key a long beep can be heard. In case there is a normal beep when
pressing the key the corresponding function is not triggered and the device waits for a constant signal of
the weighing cell.
If the <ZERO> or <TARE> key has been pressed the device waits until the value remains constant
before the corresponding process is carried out. In case the value is instable for more than 10 seconds
or another error occurs the function is interrupted and the STABLE ERROR message appears.
The <POWER> key is equipped with a memory function. After a power failure the original configuration
is restored that means in case the device was switched on beforehand it is switched on again. Thus the
device – once switched on – is ready for operation as long as power is available. Thus it is not necessary
to switch on the device manually again after a power failure occurred.
3. Error messages
The device constantly checks its own status. Each error is indicated by means of the „E“ error message.
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Setting into operation
This section is only accessible for authorized operators as the switching off
parameters of the scales can be set here.
Danger
1. 2. double click
3.
6. 9.
4.
5.
7. 87727
8.
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Setting into operation
Exit Supervisor
Only for B175R.. stowage for SF6 bottles with weighing scales
The tare input arises from the total tare weight of all bottles stowed.
In case the scales have been equipped with bottles in the factory the tare weight of the bottles is already
set to zero. If so, the tare weight input is: 0 kg
The input of the max. SF6 filling weight results from the total max. filling weight of all bottles stowed.
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Functional description
After the recovery of contaminated or humid SF6-gas, the SF6 in the device is to be dried in
circulation or purified for a short time.
In the service cart the “Rinsing compressor“ special function is provided. This function can be carried out
automatically via the special functions key (see chapter 6).
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Functional description
Automatic functions:
201
The following automatic functions can be carried out on the touch panel:
1. Evacuation (if vacuum pump is included) 2. Filling 3. Gas recovery
Each function must be preselected with the corresponding key on the panel.
(The corresponding gas flow is illustrated on the functional diagram in blue colour).
Then the preselected function can be started by pressing the green “I" key. (The gas flow is illustrated on
the functional diagram in green colour).
The activated function can be stopped by the red "0" key.
During the “Filling" function the compressor switches on automatically if there is a certain pressure
difference between storage pressure and gas compartment pressure.
The automatic functions stop after changing to another window on the panel.
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Functional description
If a gas compartment is to be opened or the gas is to be exchanged the SF6-gas can be recovered with
the “Gas recovery“ function and stored in a storage tank.
201
1. Connect the gas compartment (coupling pos. 101) and the storage tank (coupling pos. 103) if
necessary. Open the valves to the gas compartment (if available). Open the ball valve on the
storage tank.
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Functional description
5. In case the device is equipped with the
“Automatic control and switching off
of the individual functions” option
the function turns off automatically when reaching
the final pressure. (see chapter 7)
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Functional description
201
In case it is necessary to open the gas compartment for maintenance works it is under vacuum after the
recovery of SF6-gas.
The SF6-gas from the connecting hoses and the tubing should be recovered
beforehand.
After flooding uncouple the connecting hose from the gas compartment and evacuate
to < 1 mbar. (see “Evacuation of the gas compartment“).
This is to avoid mixing ambient air from the connecting hose with SF6-gas later on
during gas handling.
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Functional description
Evacuation of air from the gas compartment (if vacuum pump is included)
201
To avoid mixing of ambient air with SF6-gas the gas compartment must be evacuated beforehand.
If there is SF6-gas overpressure (pressure indication on the panel) the gas must be
recovered beforehand (see “Removal and storage of SF6“)
2. Open the filling pressure reducer pos. 181 (max. filling pressure).
3. Press the “Evacuation“ key. The gas flow is illustrated on the panel in blue colour.
4. Start the evacuation function by pressing the green “I“ key.
If there is a too high pressure on the valve upstream from the vacuum pump the solenoid valve does
not open. An error message is indicated on the panel. Reduce the overpressure as described in the
“Removal and storage of SF6-gas“ chapter.
5. Evacuate the gas compartment until a stable vacuum has been reached (e. g. pa < 1 mbar).
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Functional description
6. After having reached the required final vacuum stop the “Evacuation“ function by pressing the red
“0“ key.
7. In case the device is equipped with the “Automatic control and switching off of the individual
functions” option, the function turns off automatically when reaching the final pressure.
(see chapter 7).
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Functional description
201
1. In case a storage tank is not integrated in the service cart connect an SF6-bottle or external storage
tank to pos. 103 and open the ball valve to the storage tank. Do not yet connect the gas
compartment.
If the options (6-057AU-R001 or 6-170AU-R001) are installed and the automatic function is
switched on (see chapter 7) it is not necessary to carry out the items or steps 2 to 6.
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Functional description
7. Connect the gas compartment (pos. 101) and restart the “Filling“ function.
8. When reaching a certain pressure difference the compressor switches on automatically.
9. After having reached the required filling pressure stop the function by pressing the red “0“ key.
10. In case the device is equipped with the “Automatic control and switching off of the individual
functions” option the function turns off automatically when reaching the final pressure.
(see chapter 7).
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Special functions for maintenance
Special functions:
201
The following special functions can be carried out on the touch panel:
1. Recovery of filter 2. Evacuation of filter (if vacuum pump is included)
3. Emptying of device 4. Evacuation of device (if vacuum pump is included)
5. Rinsing of compressor 6. Pressure test of compressor 7. Recovery of overpressure
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Special functions for maintenance
Manual operation:
During the manual operation the operator is responsible for the correct gas
handling.
Individual valves and components can be actuated in manual operation. They are preselected by
pressing the valves. A preselected component is indicated with green background. It is possible to
preselect several valves and components.
All preselected components are opened with the green “I“ key. The green “I“ key changes to the red “0“
key.
The components are switched off again by pressing the “0“ key.
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Special functions for maintenance
The device is equipped with 3 solenoid valves which can only be opened under certain conditions (pos.
133, pos. 132, 137). In case the conditions are not fulfilled, but the solenoid valve is preselected a
warning message appears on the panel. Solenoid valves pos. 133 and pos. 132 cannot be opened under
overpressure. An additional error message appears. Reduce the overpressure as described in chapter
“Recovery and storage of SF6“. The solenoid valve pos. 137 only opens if the evaporator has reached its
operating temperature. Activate the evaporator if necessary.
137
133
201
In manual operation the pressure values of the sensor downstream from the evaporator as well as the
pressure value of the sensor downstream from the suction pump are indicated. The pressure values
might be helpful for troubleshooting.
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Special functions for maintenance
To open the filters for filter revision the filters must be depressurized beforehand. Check the pressure on
the gauge pos. 121 (observe the gauge on the filter).
201
Attention: Do not connect any storage bottle or storage vessel to pos. 103. The ball valve
on the integrated pressure vessel must be closed. The bottle valves on the
Warning integrated cylinders must be closed as well.
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Special functions for maintenance
6. If the filter is recovered to the required final pressure (< 1mbar) stop the function with the
red “0“ key.
7. Check the pressure. The gauge on the filters has to indicate “0”.
8. Close the cylinder valve and uncouple the SF6 cylinder.
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Special functions for maintenance
Evac. of filter - Evacuation of air from the filters (if vacuum pump is included)
After the exchange of the filters the air must be evacuated from the filters.
Otherwise the SF6-gas is mixed with ambient air.
Warning
201
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Special functions for maintenance
For transportation of the service cart on roads the pressure in the device must be reduced to
2 bar (overpressure) (see chapter 3 transport and installation).
Store the SF6-gas from the service cart in an empty SF6 cylinder.
201
Warning
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Special functions for maintenance
Warning
6. Stop the function when a pressure of < -0.5 bar has been reached.
7. Close the cylinder valve.
8. Establish pressure compensation in the device (in manual operation: open all solenoid valves except
pos. 132 and 133).
9. Check the pressure (all gauges and pressure indications should display a value of < 2 bar rel.).
10. Close the ball valve on the SF6-cylinder and uncouple the storage connecting hose.
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Special functions for maintenance
Evac. of device - Evacuation of air from the service cart (if vacuum pump is included)
The “Evacuation of service cart“ function is only to be carried out if there is air in the device
(e. g. after maintenance works). The function can only be started if there is atmospheric pressure in the
service cart. Check the pressure on the pressure indicating instruments.
Only carry out this function if there is air in the service cart.
Otherwise the SF6-gas is released into the atmosphere.
Warning
201
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Special functions for maintenance
Prior to shut down the service cart or after recovery of humid gas the SF6-gas remaining in the service
cart should be dried to avoid corrosion inside the device. The SF6-gas in the internal storage vessel is
not purified.
201
The function runs for max. 10 minutes and stops automatically. But the function can also be stopped
by pressing the red “0” key.
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Special functions for maintenance
201
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Special functions for maintenance
Recovery of overpressure
The “Recovery of overpressure“ special function allows the recovery of a gas compartment to a pressure
of pa = 1.1 bar. After having reached the pressure value the function stops. In case the device is
equipped with the “Automatic control and switching off of functions” option a switching off pressure
between pa = 2 bar and pa = 0.4 bar can be set.
201
1. Connect the gas compartment (coupling pos. 101) and the storage tank (coupling pos. 103) if
necessary. Open the ball valve on the storage tank.
Warning
5. In case the device is equipped with the “Automatic control and switching off of the individual
functions” option the function turns off automatically when reaching the final pressure.
(see chapter 7)
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Special functions for maintenance
1. Connect the SF6-gas cylinder to the coupling pos. 105. The coupling is on the left side of the service
cart. Open the cylinder valve on the SF6-gas cylinder. Open the ball valve on the storage tank.
137
201
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Special functions for maintenance
4. The cylinder pressure can be read on the gauge pos. 162 (at coupling pos. 105).
5. If the required filling weight in the SF6-cylinders is reached switch off again the solenoid valves and
the compressor with the red “0“ key.
6. Close the cylinder valve on the SF6-gas cylinders. Establish pressure compensation in the device
and disconnect the gas cylinder.
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0600.bae
Options for service cart
With the “Automatic control and switching off of the individual functions“ option the 3 main functions (SF6-
recovery, evacuation of air and filling) and the special function recovery of overpressure can be
completed automatically.
3. Select the setting of the required switching off parameter. Press the numerical value and enter
the values by means of the numeric keypad. Confirm with the RET – key.
4. At recovery pressure and final vacuum only values between 1mbar and 20 mbar can be entered.
At filling pressure, values between 1.2 bar abs. and 9.9 bar abs. can be entered.
For the recovery of overpressure values between 0.4 bar abs and 9.9 bar abs. can be entered.
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0700.bae
Options for service cart
5. When filling with automatic operation the filling pressure reducer pos. 181 is to be opened
completely (max. filling pressure).
If the filling pressure is not reached e. g., because the filling pressure reducer is not opened
enough the device switches off the “Filling” function after a certain time. The “Timeout filling”
message appears on the touch panel.
The monitoring can be turned off.
In case there is a green cross in front of the “Monitoring filling time off” the monitoring is switched
off. The filling function is not switched off if the filling pressure is no longer increased.
6. The individual parameter is indicated in the main menu. The functions can be carried out as
described in chapter 6.
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0700.bae
Options for service cart
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0700.bae
Fault correction
In case of malfunction or if the device cannot be started only authorized and qualified personnel should
carry out maintenance and repair works.
Inform your supervisor. Only trained and authorized personnel should eliminate malfunctions on
electrical equipment (see chapter 1).
Only properly trained electricians should carry out maintenance and repair
works on electrical equipment.
The operator should only eliminate faults, which result from operating or
Danger maintenance errors.
Malfunction indications and warning messages are displayed on the touch panel.
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0800.bae
Fault correction
Overpressure on Ball valve (valve) on the storage Check the ball valve (valve) on the
compressor tank is closed storage tank
Excess temperature Due to excess temperature the Check the temperature of the
on compressor thermistor has switched off compressor and let the compressor
(red LED in the Thermistor lights cool down if necessary.
up)
Check the Thermistor.
Motor protection circuit Overcurrent of a component Check the motor protection circuit
breaker has triggered breaker
Defective pressure sensor Defective pressure sensor Check the pressure sensor pos. 301,
302, 303, 304, 305, 306
Lack of gas Storage tank is empty Check the pressure in the storage
Storage pressure < 2bar tank (fill the storage tank)
Ball valve on the storage tank is Check the position of the ball valve
closed
Filling time exceeded Closed pressure reducer pos. 181 Open the pressure reducer
(only at “Automatic“
option) Solenoid valves pos. 134, 135, 137
not opened Check the solenoid valve
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Fault correction
The vacuum pump does Solenoid valve upstream from the Check the position of the solenoid
not reach the final vacuum vacuum pump is closed valves.
“1999" indication on the Interruption or short-circuit in the Check the resistance of the connected
temperature regulating temperature sensor or in the PT-100-sensor
device connecting cable (~ 100 at 20°C )
The evaporator does not Due to excess temperature the Press in the blue button of the safety
heat safety temperature limiter temperature limiter (see label in the
has switched off terminal box of the evaporator)
Check the temperature control of the
evaporator.
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0800.bae
Maintenance and functional test
Maintenance
Only authorized personnel should carry out purification, lubrification and
maintenance works in accordance with maintenance instructions and regulations
for the prevention of accidents.
In case of non compliance this could result in injury or death and also considerable
damage to the equipment.
Danger
When working with harmful materials (e. g. filter cartridge) the working
protection set should be used (DILO-working protection set 3-442-R...)
Exchange filters which contain or are saturated with decomposition
products.
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0900.bae
Maintenance and functional test
The operating hours of each component are indicated on the “Service“ window.
When reaching the maintenance interval a message appears on the panel.
A warning triangle appears above the “Service“ – symbol.
The “Service“ window displays the component to be checked or requiring maintenance works.
After having carried out the maintenance works the maintenance interval is to be reset.
1. Press the “Reset“ key.
2. Press the “Reset“ key of the corresponding component (Reset is activated by double clicking)
3. The operating hours of the recent “Reset“ are taken over and the maintenance message is reset.
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0900.bae
Maintenance and functional test
a) Pressure test
Connect the hose so that there is a pressure indication on the gauge. The hose must be pressurized.
Look at the gauge, no pressure drop should occur.
b) Vacuum test
Connect the hose to the vacuum pump. Interconnect suitable vacuum gauge. Produce vacuum. After
having switched off the vacuum pump, the vacuum indication should remain unchanged at constant
room temperature.
2. The DILO-coupling tongue parts DN8 and DN20 are equipped with an O-ring which is to provide an
external seal during the coupling process. As the O-ring is used for each coupling process and
because of abrasion, it should be replaced from time to time.
3.
o-ring O-ring for coupling tongue part DN8:
order no.: 05-0057-R024
dimension: ID 13.95 x W 2.62 EPDM
4. In order to protect the connecting hose and the piping system from contamination by decomposition
products, we recommend using a pre-filter unit.
Attention:
When coupling it is absolutely necessary to use counteracting force on the coupling tongue part to avoid
“turning“ of the coupling body.
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0900.bae
Maintenance and functional test
Maintenance
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0901.bae
Maintenance and functional test
We recommend checking the service cart functions and for faults once a year or not later than the
maintenance interval indicated.
Compressor:
The compressor can be tested for its functional capability with the “Pressure test compressor“
special function (see chapter 6)
Vacuum pump:
Evaporator:
To allow the temperature probe in the evaporator to react quickly on the temperature
changes there should be SF6-gas overpressure in the evaporator and no vacuum.
Preselect the “Filling“ function.
Start the automatic “Filling“ function.
The evaporator heating is controlled by a temperature regulating device.
The solenoid valve on the input of the evaporator, which releases the gas flow, is also controlled via
the temperature regulating device (The solenoid valve opens as soon as the evaporator has
reached its adjusted temperature).
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0902.bae
Maintenance and functional test
L170R
1 Spare parts kit for L170 6-1048-R020
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 0903.bae
Dry filter revision | 3-899-R…
The dry filter is provided for treating sulphur hexafluoride (SF6). The use for other purposes should be
agreed with the manufacturer.
The dry filter is a pressure vessel and is subject to the Pressure Vessels Directive CE 97/23.
It is classified in the category II in accordance with the Directive (if it is used for the purposes for which it
is intended). Prior to setting the filter into operation it should be equipped with the required safety
equipment such as gauge and safety valve or connected to non-blockable tube lines. These parts are
not included in the scope of supply.
Prior to setting the filter into operation it must be approved in accordance with the legal regulations which
are in effect. The operator is responsible for carrying out regular checks according to local laws and
regulations which are in effect. Only use the filter under the indicated pressure and temperature limiting
values. These values must not exceed or be lower than the limiting values.
Installation instructions
The filter is to be installed and fixed so that it will not be damaged by vibrations. Furthermore, there
should not be any tensile force on the filter housing and the tube lines.
The filter housing must not be exposed to fluids or very humid and corrosive medium. If so, exchange
the desiccative immediately and check the housing parts for corrosion and replace them if necessary.
Carefully remove the penetrated humidity from the housing parts. If decomposed SF6 is in the filter it
could be warmed by physical and chemical reactions. In this case the flow should be blocked or reduced
so that the temperture of the filter housing does not exceed the admissible operating temperature.
The housing parts which are under pressure must not be worked on mechanically and welded.
The type plate should not be modified, made illegilbe or removed.
1. Description
The dry filter serves for adsorbing moisture and decomposition products out of SF6-gas.
An exchangeable filter cartridge is installed in the dry filter.
The filter cartridge consists of a tube filled with approx. 2.3 kg (5 lbs) desiccative. At the input side there
is the aluminium oxide, at the output side the molecular sieve.
1.7 kg (3.8 lbs) aluminium oxide Al2O3 pore size 20-50 Angström, granular size 2 - 5 mm
0.6 kg (1.3 lbs) molecular sieve pore size 4 Angström, granular size 4 mm (0.08 to 0.2 in)
This filter mixture proved to be the best for the adsorption of moisture and decomposition products.
With the filter cartridge a dew point temperature of below -50 °C (-58 °F) can be obtained within one
drying process.
The throughput is one of the decisive factors for the optimum drying effect.
As the filtering is based on the adsorption the adsorbability for humidity and decomposition products
depends on the concentration of these substances on the input, on the contact time with the filter as well
as on the degree of saturation of the filter.
The throughput of a filter unit is raised by using several filter units in parallel, however not in series
because the filter material needs a minimum contact time with the gas, in order to enable an adsorption.
The desiccative can absorb approx. 120 g (4.2 ounzes) water without the residual moisture of the gas
behind the filter exceeding 10 ppmm (= -44 °C dew point temperature at pa = 1 bar).
(= -77.2 °F dew point temperature at atmosphere)
SF6 gas molecules can decompose to fluoride and sulphur-fluoride compounds because of discharges or
high temperatures. Normally these substances recombine to SF6 again. However, if water and other
substances exist at the same time the recombination is not complete and gaseous residues, the
decomposition products, are left behind. If metals exist also metallic fluorides can arise in form of dust.
The following gaseous decomposition products appear most frequently beside others in used SF6-gas:
HF hydrogen fluoride
SO2 sulphur dioxide
SOF2 thionyl fluoride
SO2F2 sulfuryl fluoride
SF4 sulfur tetrafluoride
With the dry filter 3-899 these gaseous decomposition products can be adsorbed.
The absorbing capacity of the filter cartridge for decomposition products is different and depends on the
substance. For sulphur dioxide (SO2) and thionyl fluoride (SOF2) it is about 15-20 % by weight, that
means 90-120 g (2.6 - 3.9 ounces) for each filter cartridge.
Note:
The absorption of humidity and decomposition products generates an exothermic reaction in the filter.
Therefore a dry filter can become hot if these substances are fed in high concentrations.
2. Revision intervals
There is no formula to determine the revision intervals generally as it depends on the substances the
filter is fed with. Therefore it is important to control the efficiency of the dry filter from time to time using a
moisture measuring device and a decomposition products measuring device.
a) If it is known that the dry filter had been admitted with decomposed SF6 the filter cartridge must be
exchanged in any case.
b) Example: When drying SF6 a dew point temperature of less than -50 C (-58 °F) is obtained with a
practically new filter cartridge.
A dew point temperature of -20 °C (-4 °F) is measured for SF6-gas, filled into a storage tank. Now
the question is: How much SF6 can be dried to a dew point temperature of less than
-50 °C (-58 °F) with one filter cartridge?
A dew point temperature of -20 C (-4 °F at atmosphere) at 1 bar is 1000 ppmV and
1000
thus 123, 5 ppmm. Thus the moisture content of the gas is 123.5 mg/kg. With one filter
8, 1
120g
cartridge can therefore be dried a gas quantity of 971 kg (2140 lbs) .
g
0, 1235
kg
c) If the filter had been charged with decomposed SF6 as a consequence of max. 1.700 kJ arc energy
(= arc current x arc voltage x duration of the arc) the filter cartridge must be exchanged.
Investigations showed that SOF2 is the most abundant decomposition product as a consequence of
electric arcs and spark discharge. Other decomposition products appear in considerably lower
concentrations. The production rate of SOF2 directly depends on the arc energy that affects the SF6.
If SF6 that was exposed to such an arc energy had been led over a dry filter the filter cartridge has to
be exchanged.
The proof that decomposition products are retained in the filter cartridge can be furnished by a
comparison measurement between the input and the output side with a decomposition products
measuring device. If it is already known that the SF6 the filter is fed with contains decomposition products
a measurement at the output of the filter is sufficient in order to detect the retaining.
If decomposition products (more than some ppmv) are detected at the output the filter cartridge must
immediately be exchanged as the filter will soon be exhausted in case of further absorption of
decomposition products.
Note:
Before using the filter cartridge check if the covering caps are still tight and not damaged. Only use filter
cartridges which are delivered in perfect packing.
Store the filter cartridges in dry rooms. Remove packing and sealing caps only short time before the
installation.
Attention: Depressurize the dry filter before dismounting the filter cartridge.
Pay attention to the protective regulations concerning the handling of SF6 gas 1.
Attention: The dry filter must be evacuated before putting it into operation.
Please observe:
The DILO-refilling device 3-834-R002 should be used for the exchange
of the used desiccative (to be ordered separately).
Remove the sealing caps (pos. 7).
Remove the spring (pos. 2).
Unscrew the threaded ring (pos. 3) by using a strap wrench
1-05-1196-R001 (to be ordered separately)
Remove the perforated plate (pos. 4).
Fill the desiccative into a plastic packing and seal it tightly. Observe that
for this the perforated plate (pos. 8) is removed and will be kept until
refilling.
Clean the interior space of the filter cartridge with a fibreless piece of
cloth.
Fill with new desiccative in a dry room. Dust abrasion and absorption of
moisture by ambient air are avoided if one lets flow N2 with slight
overpressure (max. pe 0.5 bar) from the bottom through the filter
cartridge that is put upright during the filling process.
Filling process:
Fill 1/3 of the cartridge with molecular sieve (pos. 5). Compress the
desiccative by slightly knocking (rubber mallet) until it does no longer
sink.
Then insert the perforated plate (pos. 8).
Fill in aluminium oxide (pos. 6) until the top edge of the cartridge,
compress and refill until it does no longer sink.
(Desiccative - packed in tins - can be ordered under the following
order-no.: 3-899-07.)
Clean the thread (lubricate with the "Molykote" spray D-321R)
Put on the perforated plate (pos. 4) and screw on the threaded
ring (pos. 3).
Insert the spring (pos. 2).
If the installation into the dry filter is carried out later the sealing
caps (pos. 7) must be plugged on to avoid that ambient moisture is
absorbed.
Attention: If the used filter cartridge is left until disposal both sealing caps must be plugged on
so that decomposition products cannot desorb because of absorption of air moisture in the
course of time.
The material is waste that must be controlled and for further disposal it has to be treated according to the
regulations for the control of waste and recycling valid in your country.
Furthermore it is possible to neutralize the desiccative and to dispose it afterwards, for this see our
working protection set 3-442.
7. Bibliography:
1 ppmm = 1 mg/kg
1 Angström = 10-10m
1. Candle filter
The particle filter is intended for filtering solid particles and solid decomposition products out of SF6 gas.
The candle filter is folded to a cylinder with star-shape section.
The result of this arrangement of the surface is a large filtration surface, that makes possible a long
service life.
A retention rate of 100% is obtained from a particle size of 1.0 µm
2. Revision intervals
The exchange of the candle filter in the particle filter should be carried out together with the exchange of
the cartridge of the dry filter or when performing a revision of the compressor.
Attention: Depressurize the particle filter before dismantling the candle filter.
Pay attention to the protective rules concerning the handling of SF6 gas 1.
K072R01
Unscrew the filter cone
Remove the candle filter
Clean the interior space of the filter cone with a fibreless piece of cloth
S l i g h t l y grease the o-ring in the new candle filter and the o-ring in the filter cone as well as
the thread with a suitable sliding means (e. g. Molykote)
Put the new candle filter into the screw cap
Screw in the filter cone until the stop
Candle filter
5. Disposal
Attention: If the candle filter is left until disposal it has to be put into a plastic packing and
sealed tightly. Thus the decomposition products are no longer set free.
The material is waste that must be controlled and for further disposal it has to be treated according to the
regulations for the control of waste and recycling valid in your country.
Furthermore it is possible to neutralize the candle filter and to dispose it afterwards, for this see our
working protection set 3-442.
Note:
Normally polluted or unused candle filters that are not charged with decomposition products are unrisky
and can be disposed as usual rubbish.
1. Filter cartridge
The particle filter is intended for filtering solid particles and solid decomposition products out of SF6 gas.
Gaseous decomposition products can be adsorbed by a dry filter 3-376.
The result of this arrangement of the surface is a large filtration surface (0.12 m2 / 1.3 sq. f.), that makes
possible a long service life.
2. Revision intervals
The exchange of the filter cartridge in the particle filter should be carried out together with the exchange
of the cartridge of the dry filter or when performing a revision of the compressor.
Attention: Depressurize the particle filter before dismantling the filter cartridge.
Pay attention to the protective rules concerning the handling of SF6 gas 1.
Attention: The particle filter must be evacuated before putting it into operation.
Attention: If the filter cartridge is left until disposal it has to be put into a plastic packing and
sealed tightly. Thus the decomposition products are no longer set free.
Furthermore it is possible to neutralize the filter cartridge and to dispose it afterwards, for this see our
working protection set 3-442.
Note:
Normally polluted or unused filter cartridges that are not charged with decomposition products are
unrisky and can be disposed as usual rubbish.
4. Particle filter
filter cone
guide pipe
input output
screw cap
5. Bibliography
L1 / 2.1
L2 / 2.1
L3 / 2.1
1 0 2
2 4 6 2 4 6 2 4 6 2 4 6
Jede nicht vom Urheber genehmigte Benützung (Vervielfältigung,
1 3 5 1 3 5 1 3 5 1 3 5
2 6 9
Das Urheberrecht an dieser Zeichnung verbleibt
der DILO-Gesellschaft, D-87727 Babenhausen.
2 4 6 2 4 6 2 4 6 2 4 6
N / 2.1
Abt. Nr. Anz.
PE / 2.1
TB 1 1
AV 2
Betr 3
Betr 4 -X10 U1 V1 W1 PE U2 V2 W2 PE U3 V3 W3 PE U4 V4 W4 PE
Betr 5
Betr 6
Betr 7 U1 V1 W1 U1 V1 W1
AB 8 1 L1 L2 L3 N PE U1 V1 W1 PE Pos.51
VM 9
-X02 M Pos.21
M Pos.31
M U1 V1 W1
MG
GL
10
11
Pos.11 3~ 3~ 3~
TL 12 -X01 PE PE PE
VK 13 1 2
EK 14 L1 L2 L3 N PE
EL 15 2 B11,T2 / 2.7
dxf 16
KE 17
GF 18
B11,T1 / 2.6
MT 19
DX 20
power supply compressor suction pump vacuum pump evaporator
2
Date Name power supply service cart = Anlage
06/07 Neuaufbau L-Gerät 19.08.13 ge gez 14.11.2013 kaeuflerj main circuit diagram
L170R01S + Ort
05 Umstellung auf Sontheim-Platine 23.05.13 ge
gepr./frei D-87727 Babenhausen Page 1 / 10
Modification Date Name
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2 4 6
Jede nicht vom Urheber genehmigte Benützung (Vervielfältigung,
Das Urheberrecht an dieser Zeichnung verbleibt
Thermistor
der DILO-Gesellschaft, D-87727 Babenhausen.
2 6
K2 K1
L1 L3
11 A2 T1 T2 14 22 N 12 10 1 3
-F02 L N
1
-F01 phase sequence
2 relay
PE PE
8.4 / I0.6
8.4 / I0.5
I6
I5
1 11
-S01
2 12
emerg.-
off T01,L1 / 4.1
T01,L2 / 3.1
I0.7 / 8.4 I7
L1 N
-T02
24V / 5.1
- +
PE
0V / 5.1
Abt. Nr. Anz.
TB 1 1
AV 2
Betr 3 1.9 / PE PE / 3.1
Betr 4 -X10 1 2 3 4
Betr 5
Betr 6
Betr 7
AB 8 1 at R51
VM 9 -T04
MG 10 Θ
GL 11
TL 12
1.3 / B11,T1
1.3 / B11,T2
VK 13 U input U output
EK 14
EL 15 2
dxf 16
KE 17
GF 18
MT 19
DX 20 compressor
temperature
probe
1
10 Klemmen 39, 40 hinzu 09.04.14 mo
09 Umstellung Steckdose 380V - 440V 17.02.14 mo 3
06/07 Neuaufbau L-Gerät 19.08.13 ge Date Name control circuit diagram service cart = Anlage
05 Umstellung auf Sontheim-Platine 23.05.13 ge gez 14.11.2013 kaeuflerj
L170R01S + Ort
04 T04 Pufferung 24V hinzu 28.06.2012 bo
gepr./frei D-87727 Babenhausen Page 2 / 10
Modification Date Name
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Q3.0 / 10.3
Q3.1 / 10.3
Q3.2 / 10.3
Q3.3 / 10.3
Q3.4 / 10.4
Q3.5 / 10.4
K10.14
K5.14
K6.14
K7.14
K8.14
K9.14
A1 A1 A1 A1
-Q11 -Q21 -Q31 -Q51
230V A2 230V A2 230V A2 230V A2
4
Date Name control circuit diagram service cart = Anlage
06/07 Neuaufbau L-Gerät 19.08.13 ge gez 14.11.2013 kaeuflerj
L170R01S + Ort
05 Umstellung auf Sontheim-Platine 23.05.13 ge
gepr./frei D-87727 Babenhausen Page 3 / 10
Modification Date Name
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 13 1
-F11 -F04
2 14 2
/5.4
Überlassung an Dritte usw.) ist strafbar und macht schadenersatzpflichtig.
Jede nicht vom Urheber genehmigte Benützung (Vervielfältigung,
Das Urheberrecht an dieser Zeichnung verbleibt
der DILO-Gesellschaft, D-87727 Babenhausen.
13
-Q11
/1.2 14
Q3.6 / 10.5
Q3.7 / 10.5
Q4.0 / 10.6
Q4.1 / 10.6
Q4.2 / 10.6
K11.14
K12.14
K13.14
K14.14
K15.14
3.9 / T01,L2 T01,L2 / 7.1
Abt. Nr. Anz.
3.9 / PE PE / 5.1
TB 1 1
AV 2
Betr 3
Betr 4 -X10 9 10 PE 11 12 PE 13 14 PE 15 16 PE 17 18 PE 19 20 PE -X10 85 86 PE
Betr 5
Betr 6
Betr 7 U1 U2 U1 U2
AB 8 1
VM 9 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 -M12
M -M01
M
MG
GL
10
11 Pos.133
PE
Pos.132
PE
Pos.131
PE
Pos.137
PE
Pos.134
PE
Pos.11 1~ 1~
TL 12 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 PE PE
VK 13
EK 14
EL 15 2
dxf 16
KE 17
GF 18
MT 19
DX 20
fan for fan for
compressor control box
3
5
06/07 Neuaufbau L-Gerät 19.08.13 ge Date Name control circuit diagram service cart = Anlage
05 Umstellung auf Sontheim-Platine 23.05.13 ge gez 14.11.2013 kaeuflerj
L170R01S + Ort
03 Option hinzu 08.08.11 ge
gepr./frei D-87727 Babenhausen Page 4 / 10
Modification Date Name
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
17
-Q11
/1.2 18
-X10 71 72 73 17
-Q21
/1.4 18
Überlassung an Dritte usw.) ist strafbar und macht schadenersatzpflichtig.
3~ 1~ 17
Jede nicht vom Urheber genehmigte Benützung (Vervielfältigung,
-Q31
/1.6 18
Only at option:
Phasemaster
Das Urheberrecht an dieser Zeichnung verbleibt
der DILO-Gesellschaft, D-87727 Babenhausen.
11 17 13
-B01 -Q51 -B11
/2.5 12 14 /1.7 18 /2.6 14
13
IA22+ / 8.6
IA18+ / 8.6
IA22S / 8.6
IA18S / 8.6
-F11
/4.7 14
IA4+
IA2+
IA4S
IA2S
8.3 / I0.0
8.3 / I0.1
8.3 / I0.2
I0
I1
I2
2.9 / 0V 0V / 7.1
Abt. Nr. Anz.
4.9 / PE PE / 6.1
TB 1 1
AV 2
Betr 3
Betr 4 PE PE
Betr 5 bn bl bn bl
Betr 6
Betr 7
AB 8 1
VM 9
MG 10
GL 11 + - + -
TL 12 Pos.305 Pos.303
VK 13
EK 14
I I
EL 15 2
dxf 16
KE 17 P P
GF 18
MT 19
DX 20
6
06/07 Neuaufbau L-Gerät 19.08.13 ge Date Name control circuit diagram service cart = Anlage
05 Umstellung auf Sontheim-Platine 23.05.13 ge gez 14.11.2013 kaeuflerj
L170R01S + Ort
01 Phasenmaster hinzu 29.06.10 ge
gepr./frei D-87727 Babenhausen Page 5 / 10
Modification Date Name
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
white
PWR+ / 8.1
grey
PWR- / 8.1
yellow
TxD / 8.1
set jumper brown
RxD / 8.1
if -T05 not existing green
GNDx / 8.1
Überlassung an Dritte usw.) ist strafbar und macht schadenersatzpflichtig.
GND
Jede nicht vom Urheber genehmigte Benützung (Vervielfältigung,
green
TxD
GNDx
Das Urheberrecht an dieser Zeichnung verbleibt
der DILO-Gesellschaft, D-87727 Babenhausen.
yellow
IA14+ / 8.6
IA16+ / 8.6
IA20+ / 8.6
IA24+ / 8.7
brown
IA14S / 8.6
IA16S / 8.6
IA20S / 8.6
IA24S / 8.6
grey
IA0+
IA1+
IA3+
IA5+
IA0S
IA1S
IA3S
IA5S
- white
+
GND
-T03 -T05
PWR+ PWR- TxD RxD GNDx PWR+ PWR- TxD RxD GNDx
SENSE +
SENSE +
SENSE -
SENSE -
EXC.+
EXC.+
SIG.+
SIG.+
EXC.-
EXC.-
SIG.-
SIG.-
GND
GND
yellow
yellow
brown
green
green
white
white
black
black
blue
red
red
OPTION
3 load cells
Exc+
Exc+
Exc+
Sig+
Sig+
Sig+
Sig+
Sen-
Exc-
Exc-
Exc-
Exc-
Sig-
Sig-
Sig-
Sig-
TL 12 Pos.301 Pos.302 Pos.304 Pos.306
VK 13
EK 14
I I I I
EL 15 2
dxf 16
KE 17 P P P P
GF 18
MT 19
DX 20
4.9 / T01,L2
5.9 / 0V 0V / 8.1
Überlassung an Dritte usw.) ist strafbar und macht schadenersatzpflichtig.
Jede nicht vom Urheber genehmigte Benützung (Vervielfältigung,
Das Urheberrecht an dieser Zeichnung verbleibt
der DILO-Gesellschaft, D-87727 Babenhausen.
pos.152 Pos.345
IA30+ / 8.7
IA32+ / 8.7
K129R03
IA30S / 8.7
IA32S / 8.7
Q2.0 / 9.5
Q2.1 / 9.5
QA2 / 9.8
K1.14
K2.14
IA8+
IA9+
IA8S
IA9S
QA0 / 9.7
6.4 / PE
Abt. Nr. Anz. bl ws bn bl
-X10 21 22 27 28 -X10 29 30 31 PE PE -X10 23 24 PE 25 26 PE
TB 1 1
AV 2 ws br/gr gn ge
Betr 3
Betr 4
Betr 5 + - + -
Betr 6 pos.6 pos.4
Betr 7 PE PE
AB 8 1
Pos.151 Pos.152
I I A1 A1
VM 9 pos.16 pos.7
MG 10 L N PE U GND +S NI PE 24VDC A2 24VDC A2
GL 11
TL 12 TP P
VK 13
EK 14
EL 15 2 solenoid valve solenoid valve
dxf 16 dew point pressure sonsor
KE 17 sensor for dew point
GF 18 OPTION:
MT 19 regulating valve
DX 20
automatic filling with OPTION:
regulating valve moisture measuring
8
08 Umstellung auf WE100-2 Wägetechnik 15.11.13 kj Date Name control circuit diagram service cart = Anlage
06/07 Neuaufbau L-Gerät 19.08.13 ge gez 14.11.2013 kaeuflerj
L170R01S + Ort
05 Umstellung auf Sontheim-Platine 23.05.13 ge
gepr./frei D-87727 Babenhausen Page 7 / 10
Modification Date Name
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
white
6.9 / PWR+
grey
6.9 / PWR-
yellow
6.9 / TxD
brown
6.9 / RxD
green
6.9 / GNDx
GND
Überlassung an Dritte usw.) ist strafbar und macht schadenersatzpflichtig.
Jede nicht vom Urheber genehmigte Benützung (Vervielfältigung,
7.9 / 0V
Das Urheberrecht an dieser Zeichnung verbleibt
der DILO-Gesellschaft, D-87727 Babenhausen.
2 3 5
0-1
-K01 Pin 3+8 -A01 Pin 3+8
ADRESS
main modul
RT
Profibus RS232 Profibus System Port
Display-Touchpanel
input XV
24V
0V
Power Logic 12V / 1A
1
+24V +12V
2
0V 0V
6.1 / IA14S
6.2 / IA16S
5.7 / IA18S
6.3 / IA20S
5.6 / IA22S
6.4 / IA24S
7.5 / IA30S
7.6 / IA32S
TB 1 1
AV 2
5.1 / I0.0
5.4 / I0.1
5.5 / I0.2
2.8 / I0.5
2.8 / I0.6
2.9 / I0.7
Betr 3
Betr 4
Betr 5
Betr 6
Betr 7
AB 8 1
VM 9
MG 10
IA14+
IA16+
IA18+
IA20+
IA22+
IA24+
IA30+
IA32+
GL 11
TL 12
VK 13
EK 14
6.1 /
6.2 /
5.7 /
6.3 /
5.6 /
6.3 /
7.5 /
7.5 /
EL 15 2
dxf 16
KE 17
GF 18
MT 19
DX 20
9
08 Umstellung auf WE100-2 Wägetechnik 15.11.13 kj Date Name PLC and panel service cart = Anlage
06/07 Neuaufbau L-Gerät 19.08.13 ge gez 14.11.2013 kaeuflerj
L170R01S + Ort
05 Umstellung auf Sontheim-Platine 23.05.13 ge
gepr./frei D-87727 Babenhausen Page 8 / 10
Modification Date Name
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.9 / 24V
Überlassung an Dritte usw.) ist strafbar und macht schadenersatzpflichtig.
Jede nicht vom Urheber genehmigte Benützung (Vervielfältigung,
-K01
main modul
Das Urheberrecht an dieser Zeichnung verbleibt
der DILO-Gesellschaft, D-87727 Babenhausen.
output
Q0.0 Q0.1 Q0.2 Q0.3 Q0.4 Q0.5 Q0.6 Q0.7 Q1.0 Q1.1 Q1.2 Q1.3 K1.13 K1.14 K2.13 K2.14 K3.13 K3.14 K4.13 K4.14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
7.6 / Q2.0
7.7 / Q2.1
7.2 / QA0
7.4 / QA2
Abt. Nr. Anz.
TB 1 1
AV 2
Betr 3
Betr 4
Betr 5
Betr 6
Betr 7
AB 8 1
VM 9 1 2
MG 10
GL 11
TL 12
VK 13
EK 14
EL 15 2
dxf 16
KE 17
GF 18 OPTION:
MT 19
DX 20 contact for summary fault
10
Date Name PLC-digital inputs/outputs service cart = Anlage
06/07 Neuaufbau L-Gerät 19.08.13 ge gez 14.11.2013 kaeuflerj
L170R01S + Ort
05 Umstellung auf Sontheim-Platine 23.05.13 ge
gepr./frei D-87727 Babenhausen Page 9 / 10
Modification Date Name
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-K02
add. modul
Das Urheberrecht an dieser Zeichnung verbleibt
der DILO-Gesellschaft, D-87727 Babenhausen.
output
L.K13-16
L.K17-20
L.K9-12
K10.14
K11.14
K12.14
K13.14
K14.14
K15.14
K16.14
K17.14
K18.14
K19.14
K20.14
L.K5-8
K5.14
K6.14
K7.14
K8.14
K9.14
L Q3.0 Q3.1 Q3.2 Q3.3 L Q3.4 Q3.5 Q3.6 Q3.7 L Q4.0 Q4.1 Q4.2 Q4.3 L Q4.4 Q4.5 Q4.6 Q4.7
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
3.1 / Q3.0
3.2 / Q3.1
3.4 / Q3.2
3.5 / Q3.3
3.6 / Q3.4
3.7 / Q3.5
4.1 / Q3.6
4.2 / Q3.7
4.3 / Q4.0
4.4 / Q4.1
4.5 / Q4.2
Abt. Nr. Anz.
7.9 / T01,L1
TB 1 1
AV 2
Betr 3
Betr 4
Betr 5
Betr 6
Betr 7
AB 8 1
VM 9
MG 10
GL 11
TL 12
VK 13
EK 14
EL 15 2
dxf 16
KE 17
GF 18
MT 19
DX 20
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 1001-S01.bae
Parts list for circuit diagram
Performance data:
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 1001-S01.bae
Parts list for circuit diagram
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 1001-S01.bae
Spare parts list
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 1002-S01.bae
Spare parts list
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 1002-S01.bae
Spare parts list
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 1002-S01.bae
Spare parts list
www.dilo-gmbh.com | 1002-S01.bae
Dry-running compressor | B110R11/R12
Operating Manual (original version)
Year of construction: 2014
Dry-running compressor | B110R11/R12
Page
Product description 3
Functional diagram 6
Safety notes 7 / 8 / 9 / 10
Fault correction 14
Please read this operating manual before putting the device into operation. Thus operating faults can be
avoided. In case of nonobservance of the operating manual the manufacturer cannot assume any liability
or warranty.
The copyright of this documentation remains with DILO Armaturen und Anlagen GmbH, D-87727
Babenhausen. Any use not permitted by the author (multiplication, leaving to third persons etc.) is
subject to penalty and indemnification.
Product description
Correct use
The compressor is designed for the recovery and compression of SF6-gas and SF6-gas
mixtures.
Do not use the device to exhaust or compress liquids or other gases.
Use of the compressor for any other purpose may not be safe.
The manufacturer will not accept any liability in case of injury or damage caused by
Danger use of the compressor for applications for which it was not intended.
The operating overpressure is to be limited to max. pe 4 bar on the suction side by a pressure reducer.
Furthermore, the output pressure has to be monitored by a contact gauge (or pressure switch) which
turns off the compressor in case the max. admissible operating pressure (pe 50 bar) is exceeded.
The compressor is protected against overcurrent by a motor protection circuit breaker.
Lead probes are installed in the motor winding and in each cylinder cap.
When exceeding the admissible temperature the compressor is switched off by
the thermistor.
In case the compressor is integrated in a device or system which is - in accordance with the legal
regulations - liable to registration in the country of operation, the operator is responsible for
commissioning and further tests.
Do not switch on the compressor if the input or output pressure or pressure in the housing is < 100 mbar
(absolute pressure). After evacuation flood the compressor with SF6 before it is put into operation.
Otherwise this could result in flashovers or leakage current on the grommet.
Dimension sheet
Technical data
Theoretical delivery rate 17.0 m³/h (50 Hz) 13.4 m³/h (60 Hz)
(at nominal speed)
Direction of rotation right or left
Sound level 70 dB(A)
Protection system IP44
For special voltage the data of the type plate marked with * are valid.
Functional diagram
fan 2
crankcase
fan 1
compression
safety valve non return valve cooler stage
The compressor has been designed and constructed bearing in mind the standards to
be observed as well as additional technical specifications. Safe use of the machine can only be
achieved if all necessary measures are taken.
the device is only used for the purposes for which it is intended (see product description).
the device is only operated in accordance with the instructions and in good condition and that the
safety devices are regularly checked.
maintenance and repair personnel are issued with all the required safety and protective clothing,
which shall always be used.
this personnel is regularly instructed in safety procedures and environmental protection and that
this personnel is fully aware of the complete operating manuals and particularly in the safety
notes.
the safety and warning notes mounted on the device are legible and not removed.
all obligatory registrations and tests prescribed by law are carried out on the devices in
accordance with the local regulations (e. g. pressure vessel tests, test for electrical safety etc.)
the safety data sheet on SF6 (can be obtained from the SF6 supplier) is available for the operating
personnel. The instructions mentioned in the data sheet and safety precautions must be known
and observed by the operating personnel.
The symbols used in the operating manuals should draw your attention specially to the
safety notes
This symbol refers to risks for machines, material and the environment.
Warning
The most important aim of the safety notes is to prevent personal injuries.
If the warning sign "Danger" appears, danger from machines, materials and the environment are
not excluded.
The corresponding symbol which is used cannot replace the text of the safety note.
Therefore, the complete text must always be read!
Only trained and authorized persons who are fully aware of the operating manuals should
operate the device in accordance with the operating manuals.
Whenever the compressor is started check for visible damage beforehand and ensure that it is
operated in the correct conditions! Eliminate any damage immediately!
Follow maintenance and repair instruction for individual components in these operating
manuals!
Prior to carrying out maintenance and repair works turn off the main switch for the power
supply and secure it with a padlock. The key for this lock must be in the hands of the person
who carries out the repair works.
If there is no main switch unplug the power supply cable at the plant and secure it against being
plugged in again.
When exchanging heavy machine parts only use suitable lifting devices in good working
condition.
Prior to carrying out maintenance or repair works ensure that parts which may need to be
touched have cooled down to room temperature!
Only properly trained electricians should carry out repair works on the electrical equipment of the
compressor.
Regularly check the electrical equipment!
Re-tighten loose connections!
Replace damaged lines/cables immediately!
Only specially trained personnel should carry out maintenance and repair works on equipment
which is under overpressure.
Prior to maintenance and repair works depressurize the compressor equipment which is under
overpressure.
After having carried out maintenance or repair works and prior to putting the equipment back into
service:
check whether loosened screw connections are properly sealed
ensure that the tank caps and components that have been removed have been re-installed!
After having carried out the maintenance or repair works and before operation ensure that
all materials, tools and other equipment which were necessary for the maintenance or repair
works have been removed from the working area of the compressor,
all safety devices for the unit are properly set and in working order.
Whenever working on and with the compressor please observe legal requirements for waste
handling and disposal.
Particularly during installation, repair and maintenance works substances that cause water
pollution such as
lubricating grease
auxiliary material
cleansing liquors containing solvent
must not contaminate the soil or flow into drains!
These substances should be stored and transported in suitable vessels and removed and disposed of
according to local regulations!
Transport
Installation
Connections
Suction and back pressure side consist of a DILO union ML1-AD22-13 P or ML1-AD22-3-K1.
The suction pressure must not exceed the indicated suction pressure range.
Therefore the suction pressure is to be reduced to its max. value by a pressure reducer before
compressing.
Connecting proposal:
1 = Dry running compressor
2 = Pressure reducer
3 = Contact gauge
4 = Hose
5 = Hose
After the initial start and prior to operation check that all safety equipment is operating correctly.
Electrical connection
Voltage indications on the compressor must be suitable for the existing electric network.
For connecting the compressor remove the cover plate and cap from the connecting
case of the compressor motor and the cooling unit.
The following terminals for the electrical connection are provided in the connecting case:
Compressor motor:
Terminal U1, V1, W1, PE: connection of power supply for the compressor motor
Terminal 1, 2: connection of the lead probes
When connecting the power supply for the compressor motor observe the note in the
connecting case for - and -connection.
Cooling unit:
Terminal L1, N, PE: Connection of the power supply for both fan motors (fan 1 and fan 2).
Lead probes are installed (f1 to f6) in the motor winding and in each cylinder cap.
Connect the lead probes to terminal T1 and T2 of the thermistor machinery protection (F13).
The electrical connection of the compressor motor contactor (K11M) must be done via the
switching contact of the thermistor.
Thus a thermal protection of the compressor is achieved.
SF6-gas connection
Check that connecting hoses are connected and tightened.
Check whether the suction pressure is limited to its max. value by a pressure reducer.
Check whether the red pointer of the contact gauge (or pressure switch) that controls the
output pressure of the compressor which is adjusted not higher
than the max. admissible pressure of the compressor (pe 50 bar)!
Danger
Elimination of malfunctions
In case of malfunction the operator has to inform his supervisor. The operator should not
eliminate any damage on electrical equipment.
Only properly trained electricians should carry out maintenance and repair
works on electrical equipment.
The operator should only eliminate faults, which result from operating or
Danger maintenance errors.
Fault correction
The compressor is automatically switched off as soon as the lead probes (f1 – f3)
in the motor winding or the cylinder caps (f4- f6) become too hot.
As soon as this breakdown occurs the compressor is switched off by the control provided that
the compressor has been connected in accordance with the circuit diagram.
After cooling down the lead probes the compressor is to be restarted with the (S11)
button.
In case the motor protection circuit breaker (Q11.1) switches off due to defective fans the
contactor (K11M) is turned off as well.
Maintenance:
All bearings are provided with permanent lubrication.
The sliding surfaces of the cylinders are dry-running.
Do not lubricate the compressor with oil or grease.
Only the O-rings are slightly greased with a special grease before installation.
Maintenance
Object Work
interval
Operating hours
The specified maintenance intervals only apply for compressed SF6 gas corresponding
to the quality stipulated in the IEC 60480 regulations. These maintenance intervals are
considerably shortened if the gas contains increased humidity values and / or
decomposition products.In this case the compressor must be rinsed after each
operation (also see the “Correct use” chapter).
Wearing parts are excluded from warranty!
Connect the gauge, then the check valve (ball valve or solenoid valve) to the compressor output (in case
they are not already present downstream from the compressor in the service cart. If the compressor is
installed in the service cart the exact procedure is described in the operating manuals, chapter 9
“Maintenance and functional test of the compressor).
Close the check valve and start the compressor (suction pressure should be about pe 0 bar) After a
certain time a pressure of pe 48 bar should be obtained. Turn off the compressor!
If the compressor is turned off too late the compressed SF6 is released in the atmosphere via the safety
valve pe 55 bar (upstream from the compressor output).
In case a pressure of pe 48 bar is not reached exchange the valve seats. After the exchange repeat the
pressure test.
If the pressure is still not reached the piston and guide rings are to be exchanged.
Verification and disassembly of the piston and guide rings and valve seats
Attention: Only carry out if the plant is depressurized and disconnected from the power
supply!
Danger
Exchange the worn-out piston and guide rings (radial minimum thickness page 15).
If contamination is found in the compressor while exchanging the piston and guide rings and valve seats
the compressor has to be disassembled and cleaned.
guide ring
piston ring
tension spring
Turn the piston and guide ring so that the open ends are 180 degrees out of position to each
other (see photo down left).
Do not grease the slide surface of the pistons neither with oil nor with grease.
Assemble the cylinder.
Clean the valve seats or exchange them if necessary and put them on the cylinders.
Assemble the cylinder caps and hexagonal nut and evenly tighten crosswise (35 Nm).
Assemble the complete tubing to the cylinder caps.
Carry out a leak test.
Assemble the covers.
Technical data
Motor tension:
3-phase current – voltage range: 190-240/380-415 V ± 10% 50/60 Hz
Alternating current – voltage range: 200-240 V ± 10% at 50/60 Hz
100-115 V ± 10% at 50/60 Hz
Weight: 50 kg
Put the palm of your hand on the cooling air openings of the cover in order to check if air is put out from
the fan.
In case of too low or none cooling air supply, check the electrical connection of the fan motor.
The cooling openings must be released.
Maintenance:
Cleaning of sieve
It is recommended to regularly check devices without particle filter connected in series for contamination.
Contaminated sieves could lower the suction capacity. Clean the sieve if necessary.
We recommend carrying out maintenance works on the pump every 8000 operating hours. For this
purpose the pump is to be dismounted from the device. But recover the SF6-gas from the service cart
beforehand. Then dismount the pump.
When ordering the spare part kit for the pump you will receive detailed information on the maintenance
works.
Vacuum Pumps
R 5 RA 0063 - 0100 F
n o k l m p q d r s t
g u v w
In case the vacuum pump is equipped with a gas ballast (optional) wa-
Product Description ter vapour within the gas flow can be tolerated within certain limits
(Ú Installation and Commissioning à Operating Notes à Conveying
Use Condensable Vapours). The conveyance of other vapours shall be
agreed upon with Busch.
The vacuum pump is intended for
The vacuum pump is intended for the placement in a non-potentially
– the suction
explosive environment.
of
Version with float valve (j, 200) and oil return line:
– air and other dry, non-aggressive, non-toxic and non-explosive
The vacuum pump is thermally suitable for continuous operation.
gases
Version with oil return valve (h, 280):
Conveying media with a higher density than air leads to an increased
thermal and mechanical load on the vacuum pump and is permissible The vacuum pump is thermally suitable for continuous operation (ob-
only after prior consultation with Busch. serve the notes with regard to the oil recirculation, Ú Product Descrip-
tion à Oil Recirculation; Ú Installation and Commissioning
Permissible temperature range of the inlet gas: see “Oil”, “Ambient
à Operating Notes à Oil Recirculation).
temperature range”
The vacuum pump requires oil to seal the gaps, to lubricate the vanes The allowed media and operational limits (Ú Product Description)
(f, 22) and to carry away compression heat. and the installation prerequisites (Ú Installation and Commissioning
à Installation Prerequisites) of the vacuum pump shall be observed
The oil reservoir is located on the pressure side of the vacuum pump both by the manufacturer of the machinery into which the vacuum
(i.e. high pressure) at the bottom of the bottom chamber of the oil pump is to be incorporated and by the operator.
separator (n, 75).
The maintenance instructions shall be observed.
The feed openings are located on the suction side of the vacuum pump
(i.e. low pressure). Prior to handling the vacuum pump these operating instructions shall
be read and understood. If anything remains to be clarified please
Forced by the pressure difference between pressure side and suction contact your Busch representative!
side oil is being drawn from the oil separator (n, 75) through the oil
supply lines (210) and injected on the suction side.
Safety Notes
Together with the sucked gas the injected oil gets conveyed through
The vacuum pump has been designed and manufactured according to
the vacuum pump and ejected into the oil separator (n, 75) as oil mist.
the state-of-the-art. Nevertheless, residual risks may remain. These op-
Oil that separates before the exhaust filters (o, 122) accumulates at the
erating instructions inform about potential hazards where appropriate.
bottom of the bottom chamber of the oil separator (n, 75).
Safety notes are tagged with one of the keywords DANGER,
Oil that is separated by the exhaust filters (o, 122) accumulates at the WARNING and CAUTION as follows:
bottom of the upper chamber of the oil separator (n, 75).
The flow resistance of the exhaust filters (o, 122) causes the inside of DANGER_a
the exhaust filters (which is connected to the bottom chamber of the
oil separator) to be on a higher pressure level than the outside of the Disregard of this safety note will always lead to accidents with fa-
exhaust filters (i.e. the upper chamber of the oil separator). Because of tal or serious injuries.
the higher pressure in the bottom chamber it is not possible to let oil
that drips off the exhaust filters simply flow down to the bottom
chamber. WARNING_a
Version with float valve and oil return line to the suction connection (j,
Disregard of this safety note may lead to accidents with fatal or se-
200):
rious injuries.
Therefore the oil that accumulates in the upper chamber is sucked
through the float valve (j, 200) and the oil return line (j, 195) to the
suction connection (250). CAUTION_a
Disregard of this safety note may lead to accidents with minor inju-
ries or property damage.
The non-OEM spares market offers exhaust filters that are geomet-
CAUTION_a
rically compatible with Busch-vacuum pumps, but do not feature
the high retention capacity of genuine Busch-exhaust filters.
Tilting a vacuum pump that is already filled with oil can cause large
quantities of oil to ingress into the cylinder.
Increased risk of damage to health.
Starting the vacuum pump with excessive quantities of oil in the cyl-
In order to keep the emission on the lowest possible level only gen-
inder will immediately break the vanes (f, 22) and ruin the vacuum
uine Busch-exhaust filters shall be used.
pump.
The oil in the process gas is separated to the greatest possible extent,
but not perfectly. Once the vacuum pump is filled with oil it shall not be lifted any-
more.
CAUTION_a ● Prior to every transport make sure that the oil is drained
● Commission the vacuum pump as described in the chapter Ú In- In case the inlet gas can contain dust or other foreign solid particles:
stallation and Commissioning ◆ Make sure that a suitable filter (5 micron or less) is installed
upstream the vacuum pump
Installation and ● Make sure that the suction line fits to the suction connection (e,
260) of the vacuum pump
Commissioning ● Make sure that the gas will be sucked through a vacuum-tight
flexible hose or a pipe
Installation Prerequisites
In case of using a pipe:
CAUTION_a ◆ Make sure that the pipe will cause no stress on the vacuum
pump’s connection, if necessary use bellows
In case of non-compliance with the installation prerequisites, partic- ● Make sure that the line size of the suction line over the entire
ularly in case of insufficient cooling: length is at least as large as the suction connection (e, 260) of the
vacuum pump
Risk of damage or destruction of the vacuum pump and adjoining
plant components! In case of very long suction lines it is prudent to use larger line sizes in
order to avoid a loss of efficiency. Seek advice from your Busch
Risk of injury! representative!
If two or more vacuum pumps work on the same suction line, if the
The installation prerequisites must be complied with. volume of the vacuum system is large enough to suck back oil or if the
vacuum shall be maintained after switching off the vacuum pump:
● Make sure that the integration of the vacuum pump is carried out
such that the essential safety requirements of the Machine Direc- ◆ Provide a manual or automatic operated valve (= non-return
tive 98/37/EC are complied with (in the responsibility of the de- valve) in the suction line
signer of the machinery into which the vacuum pump is to be
(the standard non-return valve that is installed inside the suction con-
incorporated; note in the Ú EC-Declaration of Conformity)
nection is not meant to be used for this purpose!)
Mounting Position and Space If the vacuum pump is planned to be used for the suction of gas that
● Make sure that the environment of the vacuum pump is not po- contains limited quantities of condensable vapour:
tentially explosive ◆ Provide a shut-off valve, a drip-leg and a drain cock in the suc-
● Make sure that the following ambient conditions will be complied tion line, so that condensates can be drained from the suction
with: line
– Ambient temperature: see “Oil” ● Make sure that the suction line does not contain foreign objects,
e.g. welding scales
– Ambient pressure: atmospheric
● Make sure that the environmental conditions comply with the pro- Gas Discharge
tection class of the drive motor (according to the nameplate) The following guidelines for the discharge line do not apply, if the aspi-
● Make sure that the vacuum pump will be placed or mounted hori- rated air is discharged to the environment right at the vacuum pump.
zontally
● Make sure that in order to warrant a sufficient cooling there will be CAUTION_a
a clearance of minimum 20 cm between the vacuum pump and
nearby walls The discharged air contains small quantities of vacuum oil.
● Make sure that no heat sensitive parts (plastics, wood, cardboard,
Staying in vacuum oil contaminated air bears a risk of damage to
paper, electronics) will touch the surface of the vacuum pump
health.
● Make sure that the installation space or location is vented such
that a sufficient cooling of the vacuum pump is warranted If air is discharged into rooms where persons stay, sufficient ventila-
tion must be provided for.
CAUTION_ac ● Make sure that the discharge line fits to the gas discharge (d, 155)
of the vacuum pump
During operation the surface of the vacuum pump may reach tem-
In case of using a pipe:
peratures of more than 70 °C.
◆ Make sure that the pipe will cause no stress on the vacuum
Risk of burns! pump’s connection, if necessary use bellows
● Make sure that the vacuum pump will not be touched inadver- ● Make sure that the line size of the discharge line over the entire
tently during operation, provide a guard if appropriate length is at least as large as the gas discharge (d, 155) of the
vacuum pump
● Make sure that the sight glass (l, 83) will remain easily accessible
In case the length of the discharge line exceeds 1.3 m it is prudent to
If the oil change is meant to be performed on location: use larger line sizes in order to avoid a loss of efficiency and an over-
◆ Make sure that the drain port (m, 95), the oil filter (g, 100) load of the vacuum pump. Seek advice from your Busch
and the filling port (k, 88) will remain easily accessible representative!
WARNING_ad
Installation
Mounting
● Make sure that the à Installation Prerequisites are complied with
● Set down or mount the vacuum pump at its location
Connecting Electrically
WARNING_ab
CAUTION_a
Risk of electrical shock, risk of damage to equipment.
Operation in the wrong direction of rotation can destroy the
Electrical installation work must only be executed by qualified per- vacuum pump in short time.
sonnel that knows and observes the following regulations:
- IEC 364 or CENELEC HD 384 or DIN VDE 0100, respectively, Prior to starting-up it must be made sure that the vacuum pump is
- IEC-Report 664 or DIN VDE 0110, operated in the proper direction.
- BGV A2 (VBG 4) or corresponding national accident prevention
Version with three-phase motor:
regulation.
◆ Determine the intended direction of rotation with the arrow (a,
431) (stuck on or cast)
CAUTION_a
◆ “Bump” the drive motor (400)
The connection schemes given below are typical. Depending on the ◆ Watch the fan wheel of the drive motor (400) and determine
specific order or for certain markets deviating connection schemes the direction of rotation just before the fan wheel stops
may apply.
If the rotation must be changed:
Risk of damage to the drive motor! ◆ Switch any two of the drive motor wires (three-phase motor)
The inside of the terminal box shall be checked for drive motor con- Connecting Lines/Pipes
nection instructions/schemes.
In case the suction line is equipped with a shut-off valve:
● Electrically connect the drive motor (400) ◆ Connect the suction line
● Connect the protective earth conductor
CAUTION_a ◆ Read the scale of the exhaust filter pressure gauge and record
it as reference for future maintenance and troubleshooting
The vacuum pump is shipped without oil. work Störungsbehebungsarbeiten aufzeichnen (Ú Mainte-
nance à Exhaust Filter(s) à Checks during Operation)
Operation without oil will ruin the vacuum pump in short time. As soon as the vacuum pump is operated under normal operating
conditions:
Prior to commissioning it must be made positively sure that oil is
filled in. ● Measure the drive motor current and record it as reference for fu-
ture maintenance and troubleshooting work
The vacuum pump is delivered without oil (oil specification Ú Oil).
● Keep approx. 2.0 litres oil acc. to the table Ú Oil ready Operation Notes
Note: The amount given in these operating instructions is a guide. The Use
sight glass (l, 83) indicates the actual amount to be filled in.
CAUTION_a
CAUTION_a
The vacuum pump is designed for operation under the conditions
Filling oil through the suction connection (e, 260) will result in described below.
breakage of the vanes (f, 22) and destruction of the vacuum pump.
In case of disregard risk of damage or destruction of the vacuum
Oil may be filled through the filling port (k, 88) only. pump and adjoining plant components!
Risk of injury!
CAUTION_a
The vacuum pump must only be operated under the conditions de-
During operation the oil separator is filled with hot, pressurised oil scribed below.
mist.
The vacuum pump is intended for
Risk of injury from hot oil mist with open filling port.
– the suction
Risk of injury if a loosely inserted filling plug (k, 88) is ejected. of
Remove the filling plug (k, 88) only if the vacuum pump is stopped.
– air and other dry, non-aggressive, non-toxic and non-explosive
gases
The vacuum pump must only be operated with the filling plug (k, Conveying media with a higher density than air leads to an increased
88) firmly inserted. thermal and mechanical load on the vacuum pump and is permissible
only after prior consultation with Busch.
● Remove the filling plug (k, 88)
Permissible temperature range of the inlet gas: see “Oil”, “Ambient
● Fill in approx. 2.0 litres of oil temperature range”
● Make sure that the level is between the MIN and the MAX-mark- In case the vacuum pump is equipped with a gas ballast (optional) wa-
ings of the sight glass (l, 83) ter vapour within the gas flow can be tolerated within certain limits
● Make sure that the seal ring (89) is inserted into the filling plug (k, (à Conveying Condensable Vapours). The conveyance of other va-
88) and undamaged, replace if necessary pours shall be agreed upon with Busch.
● Firmly reinsert the filling plug (k, 88) together with the seal ring The vacuum pump is intended for the placement in a non-potentially
(89) explosive environment.
Note: Starting the vacuum pump with cold oil is made easier when at Version with float valve (j, 200) and oil return line:
this very moment the suction line is neither closed nor covered with a The vacuum pump is thermally suitable for continuous operation.
rubber mat.
Version with oil return valve (h, 280):
● Switch on the vacuum pump
The vacuum pump is thermally suitable for continuous operation (ob-
In case the suction line is equipped with a shut-off valve: serve the notes with regard to the oil recirculation, Ú Product Descrip-
◆ Close the shut-off valve tion à Oil Recirculation and Ú Installation and Commissioning
à Operating Notes à Oil Recirculation).
In case the suction line is not equipped with a shut-off valve:
The vacuum pump is ultimate pressure proof.
◆ Cover the suction connection (e, 260) with a piece of rubber
mat
● Let the vacuum pump run for a few minutes
During operation the surface of the vacuum pump may reach tem- Maintenance
peratures of more than 70 °C.
DANGER_age32
Risk of burns!
In case the vacuum pump conveyed gas that was contaminated
The vacuum pump shall be protected against contact during opera- with foreign materials which are dangerous to health, harmful ma-
tion, it shall cool down prior to a required contact or heat protection terial can reside in filters.
gloves shall be worn.
Danger to health during inspection, cleaning or replacement of fil-
CAUTION_a ters.
The gas conveyed by the vacuum pump contains remainders of oil. Danger to the environment.
Aspiration of process gas over extended periods can be harmful. Personal protective equipment must be worn during the handling
of contaminated filters.
The room into which the process gas is discharged must be suffi-
ciently vented. Contaminated filters are special waste and must be disposed of
separately in compliance with applicable regulations.
● Make sure that all provided covers, guards, hoods etc. remain
mounted
CAUTION_ac
● Make sure that protective devices will not be disabled
● Make sure that cooling air inlets and outlets will not be covered or During operation the surface of the vacuum pump may reach tem-
obstructed and that the cooling air flow will not be affected ad- peratures of more than 70 °C.
versely in any other way
Risk of burns!
● Make sure that the installation Prerequisites (Ú Installation and
Commissioning à Installation Prerequisites) are complied with and ● Prior to action that requires touching of the vacuum pump, let the
will remain complied with, particularly that a sufficient cooling will vacuum pump cool down, however, if the oil is to be drained, for
be ensured no more than 20 minutes
● Prior to disconnecting connections make sure that the connected
Oil Return pipes/lines are vented to atmospheric pressure
Only for version with oil return valve (h, 280):
During operation oil accumulates at the bottom of the upper chamber Maintenance Schedule
of the oil separator (n, 75), which cannot flow down into the bottom Note: The maintenance intervals depend very much on the individual
chamber, as long as the vacuum pump runs (for detailed description operating conditions. The intervals given below shall be considered as
Ú Product Description à Oil Recirculation). starting values which should be shortened or extended as appropriate.
At the latest after 10 hours of continuous operation, in case of high Particularly heavy duty operation, such like high dust loads in the envi-
pressure difference between suction side and pressure side after a ronment or in the process gas, other contaminations or ingress of pro-
shorter period, the vacuum pump must be shut down for at least cess material, can make it necessary to shorten the maintenance
15 minutes, so that the oil can run down from the upper chamber of intervals significantly.
the oil separator (n, 75) into the bottom chamber. Note: This is a good
time to check the temperature, the level and the colour of the oil. Daily:
● Check the level and the colour of the oil (Ú Checking the Oil)
Conveying Condensable Vapours
Weekly:
CAUTION_a ● Check the vacuum pump for oil leaks - in case of leaks have the
vacuum pump repaired (Busch service)
Residual condensates dilute the oil, deteriorate its lubricating prop- Monthly:
erties and can cause a seizure of the rotor.
● Check the function of the exhaust filters (o, 122) (Ú Exhaust Fil-
Apply a suitable operating method to make sure that no conden- ters)
sates remain in the vacuum pump. ● Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked against
inadvertent start up
In order to use the vacuum pump for the conveyance of
condensable vapours, the vacuum pump must be equipped with a In case an inlet air filter is installed:
shut-off valve in the suction line and with a gas ballast valve. ◆ Check the inlet air filter, if necessary clean (with compressed
air) or replace
Version with gas ballast device with ball-cock:
In case of operation in a dusty environment:
◆ Make sure that the ballast valve is open and will remain open
during operation ◆ Clean as described under à Every 6 Months:
● Close the shut-off valve in the suction line Every 6 Months:
● Operate the vacuum pump with the suction line shut off for ● Make sure that the housing is free from dust and dirt, clean if nec-
approx. half an hour, so that the operating temperature rises to essary
approx. 75 °C
● Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked against
At process start: inadvertent start up
● Open the shut-off valve in the suction line ● Clean the fan cowlings, fan wheels, the ventilation grilles and cool-
ing fins
At the process end:
● Close the shut-off valve in the suction line
Checking the Oil Under very unfavourable operating conditions the oil life can be less
than 500 operating hours. Extremely short life times indicate malfunc-
Checking the Level tions (Ú Troubleshooting) or unsuitable operating conditions, though.
● Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and the oil has col- Chosing a synthetic oil instead of a mineral oil can extend the oil life.
lected at the bottom of the oil separator (n, 75) To select the oil best suited for your process please contact your Busch
representative.
● Read the level on the sight glass (l, 83)
If there is no experience available with regard to the oil life under the
In case the level has dropped underneath the MIN-marking: prevailing operation conditions, it is recommended to have an oil ana-
◆ Top up oil (à Topping up Oil) lysis carried out every 500 operating hours and establish the change in-
terval accordingly.
In case the level exceeds the MAX-marking:
◆ Excessive dilution with condensates - change the oil and check Oil and Oil Filter Change
the process
◆ If appropriate retrofit a gas ballast (Busch Service) and observe DANGER_age32
the chapter Ú Installation and Commissioning à Operation
Notes à Conveying Condensable Vapours In case the vacuum pump conveyed gas that was contaminated
with harmful foreign material the oil and the oil filter will be con-
Topping up Oil taminated with harmful material.
Note: Under normal conditions there should be no need to top up oil
during the recommended oil change intervals. A significant level drop Danger to health during the changing of contaminated oil and oil
indicates a malfunction (Ú Troubleshooting). filters.
Note: During operation the exhaust filters get saturated with oil. It is
Danger to the environment.
therefore normal that the oil level will drop slightly after replacement
of the exhaust filters.
Wear personal protective equipment during the changing of con-
taminated oil and oil filters.
CAUTION_a
Contaminated oil and oil filters are special waste and must be dis-
Filling oil through the suction connection (e, 260) will result in posed of separately in compliance with applicable regulations.
breakage of the vanes (f, 22) and destruction of the vacuum pump.
Draining Used Oil
Oil may be filled through the filling port (k, 88) only. Note: After switching off the vacuum pump at normal operating tem-
perature wait no more than 20 minutes before the oil is drained.
CAUTION_a ● Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked against
inadvertent start up
During operation the oil separator is filled with hot, pressurised oil
● Make sure that the vacuum pump is vented to atmospheric pres-
mist.
sure
Risk of injury from hot oil mist with open filling port. ● Put a drain tray underneath the drain port (m, 95)
● Remove the drain plug (m, 95) and drain the oil
Risk of injury if a loosely inserted filling plug (k, 88) is ejected.
When the oil stream dwindles:
Remove the filling plug (k, 88) only if the vacuum pump is stopped.
● Reinsert the drain plug (m, 95)
The vacuum pump must only be operated with the filling plug (k, ● Switch the vacuum pump on for a few seconds
88) firmly inserted.
● Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked against
● Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked against inadvertent start up
inadvertent start up ● Remove the drain plug (m, 95) again and drain the remaining oil
● Remove the filling plug (k, 88) ● Make sure that the seal ring (96) is inserted into the drain plug (m,
● Top up oil until the level reaches the middle of the sight glass (l, 95) and undamaged, replace if necessary
83)
Maintenance RA 0063 - 0100 F
If ● Remove the exhaust covers (d, 155) from the oil separator (n, 75)
the reading on the filter pressure gauge is in the red field, ● Loosen the screws in the centre of the exhaust filter retaining
springs (p, 125), but do not remove them
or
● With the aid of the special tool press the exhaust filter retaining
the drive motor draws too much current and/or the pump flow rate springs (p, 125) out of the indents and rotate them
has dropped,
● Remove the exhaust filter retaining springs (p, 125) from the oil
then the exhaust filters (o, 122) are clogged and must be replaced. separator
Note: Exhaust filters cannot be cleaned successfully. Clogged exhaust ● Pull the exhaust filters (o, 122) out of the oil separator (n, 75)
filters must be replaced with new ones.
Inserting the Exhaust Filters
If
the filter pressure gauge indicates a lower pressure than usual,
CAUTION_a
or
The non-OEM spares market offers exhaust filters that are geomet-
the drive motor draws less current than usual,
rically compatible with Busch-vacuum pumps, but do not feature
then one exhaust filter (o, 122) is broken through, the exhaust filters the high retention capacity of genuine Busch-exhaust filters and de-
must be replaced. teriorate the service life and the efficiency of the vacuum pump due
to their increased back pressure.
If the discharged gas contains oil,
the exhaust filters (o, 122) can either be clogged or broken through Increased risk of damage to health.
and, if applicable, must be replaced.
Adverse effect on efficiency and service life.
Change of the Exhaust Filters
In order to keep the emission on the lowest possible level and to
preserve efficiency and service life only genuine Busch-exhaust fil-
DANGER_age32
ters shall be used.
In case the vacuum pump conveyed gas that was contaminated ● Make sure that the new exhaust filters (o, 122) are equipped with
with harmful foreign material the exhaust filters will be contami- new o-rings
nated with harmful material.
● Insert the exhaust filters (o, 122) such that their ports are properly
Danger to health during the changing of the contaminated exhaust seated in their receptacles in the oil separator (n, 75)
filters. ● Make sure that the tips of the screws in the centre of the exhaust
filter retaining springs (p, 125) protrude the retaining springs by
Danger to the environment. about 2 - 5 revolutions
Wear personal protective equipment during the changing of the ● With the aid of the special tool insert the exhaust filter retaining
contaminated exhaust filters. springs (p, 125) such that their ends are secured in their recepta-
cles in the oil separator (n, 75) by the protrusions and that the tips
Used exhaust filters are special waste and must be disposed of of the screws snap into the indent of the exhaust filters (o, 122)
separately in compliance with applicable regulations. ● Tighten the screws in the exhaust filter retaining springs (p, 125)
such that the screw heads touch the spring steel sheets
CAUTION_a1 ● Make sure that the seals (141) under the exhaust covers (d, 155)
are clean and undamaged, if necessary replace with new seals
The filter springs (p, 125) can fly out of the exhaust port during re- (141)
moval or insertion. ● Mount the exhaust covers (d, 155) together with the seals (141),
hex head screws (146) and lock washers on the oil separator (n,
Risk of eye injury. 75)
Eye protection goggles must be worn while handling filter springs ● If necessary connect the discharge line
(p, 125). Note: During operation the exhaust filters get saturated with oil. It is
Note: In order to facilitate the removal and insertion of filter springs (p, therefore normal that the oil level will drop slightly after replacement
125) it is recommend to make a special tool: of the exhaust filters.
Removing the Exhaust Filters It is therefore strictly recommended that any dismantling of the
vacuum pump that is beyond of what is described in this manual
● Make sure that the vacuum pump is shut down and locked against
shall be done by Busch service.
inadvertent start up
● Prior to disconnecting pipes/lines make sure that the connected
pipes/lines are vented to atmospheric pressure
In case the vacuum pump conveyed gas that was contaminated DANGER_age32
with harmful foreign material the oil, the oil filter and the exhaust
filter(s) will be contaminated with harmful material. In case the vacuum pump conveyed gas that was contaminated
with harmful foreign material the oil, the oil filter and the exhaust
Harmful material can reside in pores, gaps and internal spaces of filter(s) will be contaminated with harmful material.
the vacuum pump.
Harmful material can reside in pores, gaps and internal spaces of
Danger to health during dismantling of the vacuum pump. the vacuum pump.
Danger to the environment. Danger to health during dismantling of the vacuum pump.
Prior to shipping the vacuum pump shall be decontaminated as Danger to the environment.
good as possible and the contamination status shall be stated in a
“Declaration of Contamination” (form downloadable from During dismantling of the vacuum pump personal protective
www.busch-vacuum.com). equipment must be worn.
Busch service will only accept vacuum pumps that come with a com- The vacuum pump must be decontaminated prior to disposal.
pletely filled in and legally binding signed “Declaration of Contamina-
tion” (form downloadable from www.busch-vacuum.com). Oil, oil filters and exhaust filters must be disposed of separately in
compliance with applicable regulations.
Removal from Service
CAUTION_a
Temporary Removal from Service
Used oil, used exhaust filters and used oil filters are special waste
● Prior to disconnecting pipes/lines make sure that all pipes/lines are
and must be disposed of in compliance with applicable regulations.
vented to atmospheric pressure
Recommissioning CAUTION_a1
The filter springs (p, 125) can fly out of the exhaust port during re-
CAUTION_a moval.
Vanes (f, 22) can stick after a long period of standstill. Risk of eye injury.
Risk of vane breakage if the vacuum pump is started with the drive Eye protection goggles must be worn while handling filter springs.
motor.
● Remove the exhaust filters (o, 122) (Ú Maintenance à Exhaust
After longer periods of standstill the vacuum pump shall be turned Filters)
by hand.
● Drain the oil
After longer periods of standstill: ● Remove the oil filter (g, 100)
◆ Make sure that the vacuum pump is locked against inadvertent ● Make sure that materials and components to be treated as special
start up waste have been separated from the vacuum pump
◆ Remove the cover around the fan of the drive motor (400) ● Make sure that the vacuum pump is not contaminated with harm-
◆ Slowly rotate the fan wheel by hand several revolutions in the ful foreign material
intended direction of rotation (see stuck on or cast arrow (a, According to the best knowledge at the time of printing of this manual
431)) the materials used for the manufacture of the vacuum pump involve
◆ Mount the cover around the fan wheel of the drive motor no risk.
(400) ● Dispose of the used oil in compliance with applicable regulations
If deposits could have gathered in the vacuum pump: ● Dispose of special waste in compliance with applicable regulations
◆ Flush the vacuum pump (Ú Maintenance) ● Dispose of the vacuum pump as scrap metal
● Observe the chapter Ú Installation and Commissioning
Electrical installation work must only be executed by qualified personnel that knows and observes the following regulations:
- IEC 364 or CENELEC HD 384 or DIN VDE 0100, respectively,
- IEC-Report 664 or DIN VDE 0110,
- BGV A2 (VBG 4) or equivalent national accident prevention regulation.
CAUTION_ac
During operation the surface of the vacuum pump may reach temperatures of more than 70 °C.
Risk of burns!
Let the vacuum pump cool down prior to a required contact or wear heat protection gloves.
The vacuum pump does not reach the usual The vacuum system or suction line is not Check the hose or pipe connections for possi-
pressure leak-tight ble leak
The drive motor draws a too high current
(compare with initial value after commission-
ing)
Evacuation of the system takes too long
The exhaust filters (o, 122) are partially Replace the exhaust filters (o, 122)
clogged (Ú Maintenance)
The oil filter (g, 100) is clogged (the oil flows Replace the oil filter (g, 100)
through the bypass only, the oil does not get (Ú Maintenance)
filtered any more)
The screen (261) in the suction connection (e, Clean the screen (261)
260) is partially clogged If cleaning is required too frequently install a
filter upstream
In case a filter is installed on the suction Clean or replace the inlet air filter, respectively
connection (e, 260):
The filter on the suction connection (e, 260) is
partially clogged
The valve disk of the inlet non-return valve is Disassemble the inlet, clean the screen (261)
stuck in closed or partially open position and the valve (257) as required and reassem-
ble
A shaft seal is leaking Replace the shaft seal ring (Busch service)
An/The exhaust valve (q, 159) is not properly Disassemble and reassemble the exhaust
seated or stuck in partially open position valve(s) (q, 159) (Busch service)
A vane (f, 22) is blocked in the rotor or other- Free the vanes (f, 22) or replace with new
wise damaged ones (Busch service)
The radial clearance between the rotor (s, 14) Readjust the vacuum pump (Busch service)
and the cylinder (t, 1) is no longer adequate
Internal parts worn or damaged Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)
The gas conveyed by the vacuum pump smells Process components evaporating under vac- Check the process, if applicable
displeasing uum Use a different type of oil, if applicable
Readily volatile and thus gaseous components
of the oil, e.g. additives, particularly right after
an oil change.
Note: This is no indication of a malfunction of
the oil separator. The oil separator is able to
retain droplets of oil, however no gaseous
components of it.
The vacuum pump does not start The drive motor (400) is not supplied with the Supply the drive motor (400) with the correct
correct voltage or is overloaded voltage
The drive motor starter overload protection is Compare the trip level of the drive motor
too small or trip level is too low starter overload protection with the data on
the nameplate, correct if necessary
In case of high ambient temperature: set the
trip level of the drive motor starter overload
protection 5 percent above the nominal drive
motor current
Version with alternating current motor: Repair the drive (Busch service)
The connection cable is too small or too long Use sufficiently dimensioned cable
causing a voltage drop at the vacuum pump
The vacuum pump or the drive motor is Make sure the drive motor is disconnected
blocked from the power supply
Remove the fan cover
Try to turn the drive motor with the vacuum
pump by hand
If the unit is still frozen: remove the drive mo-
tor and check the drive motor and the vacuum
pump separately
If the vacuum pump is blocked:
Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)
The drive motor (400) is defective Replace the drive motor (Busch service)
The vacuum pump is blocked Solid foreign matter has entered the vacuum Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)
pump Make sure the suction line is equipped with a
screen
If necessary additionally provide a filter
Corrosion in the vacuum pump from remain- Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)
ing condensate Check the process
Observe the chapter Ú Installation and Com-
missioning à Operating Notes à Conveying
Condensable Vapours
After shutting down the vacuum pump the Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)
vacuum system exerted underpressure onto Make sure the vacuum system will not exert
the pump chamber which sucked back exces- underpressure onto the shut-down vacuum
sive oil from the oil separator into the pump pump, if necessary provide an additional
chamber shut-off valve or non-return valve
When the vacuum pump was restarted too
much oil was enclosed between the vanes (f,
22)
Oil could not be compressed and thus broke a
vane (f, 22)
After shutting down the vacuum pump con- Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)
densate ran into the pump chamber Make sure no condensate will enter the
When the vacuum pump was restarted too vacuum pump, if necessary provide a drip leg
much condensate was enclosed between the and a drain cock
vanes (f, 22) Drain condensate regularly
Condensate could not be compressed and
thus broke a vane (f, 22)
The drive motor is running, but the vacuum The coupling (310) between the drive motor Replace the coupling element (310)
pump stands still and the vacuum pump is defective
The vacuum pump starts, but labours or runs Loose connection(s) in the drive motor termi- Check the proper connection of the wires
noisily or rattles nal box against the connection diagram
The drive motor draws a too high current Version with three-phase-motor: (particularly on motors with six coils)
(compare with initial value after commission- Tighten or replace loose connections
ing) Not all drive motor coils are properly con-
nected
The drive motor operates on two phases only
Standstill over several weeks or months Let the vacuum pump run warm with inlet
closed
Oil viscosity is too high for the ambient tem- Use synthetic oil, if necessary use oil of the
perature next lower viscosity class (CAUTION: opera-
tion with too low viscosity can cause chatter
marks inside the cylinder)
Warm up the oil with a heater prior to starting
up the vacuum pump, or run the vacuum
pump in intervals in order not to let it get too
cold
Improper oil quantity, unsuitable oil type Use the proper quantity of one of the recom-
mended oils
(Ú Oil,
Oil change: Ú Maintenance)
No oil change over extended period of time Perform oil change incl. flushing and oil filter
replacement
(Ú Maintenance)
The exhaust filters (o, 122) are clogged and Flush the vacuum pump
appear black from burnt oil Replace the oil filter (g, 100)
Replace the exhaust filters (o, 122)
Fill in new oil
(Ú Maintenance)
In case the oil life is too short: use oil with
better heat resistance (Ú Oil) or retrofit cool-
ing
Foreign objects in the vacuum pump Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)
Broken vanes (f, 22)
Stuck bearings
Stuck vanes (f, 22) Repair the vacuum pump (Busch service)
Use only recommended oils (Ú Oil) and
change more frequently
The vacuum pump runs very hot Insufficient air ventilation Make sure that the cooling of the vacuum
(the oil sump temperature shall not exceed pump is not impeded by dust/dirt
100 °C) Clean the fan cowlings, the fan wheels, the
ventilation grilles and the cooling fins
Install the vacuum pump in a narrow space
only if sufficient ventilation is ensured
On a vacuum pump with oil-cooler: clean the
intermediate spaces of the finned tube
Temperature of the inlet gas too high Observe the permitted temperatures for the
inlet gas
The exhaust filters (o, 122) are partially Replace the exhaust filters (o, 122)
clogged
The oil filter (g, 100) is clogged (the oil flows Replace the oil filter (g, 100)
through the bypass only, the oil does not get (Ú Maintenance)
filtered any more)
Mains frequency or voltage outside tolerance Provide a more stable power supply
range
The vacuum pump fumes or expels oil drop- An exhaust filter (o, 122) is not properly Check the proper position of the exhaust fil-
lets through the gas discharge seated ters (o, 122), if necessary insert properly
The oil level drops (Ú Maintenance)
An exhaust filter (o, 122) shows cracks Replace the exhaust filter (o, 122)
(Ú Maintenance)
The exhaust filters (o, 122) are clogged with Replace the exhaust filters (o, 122)
foreign matter (Ú Maintenance)
Note: The saturation of the exhaust filters
with oil is no fault and does not impair the
function of the exhaust filters! Oil dropping
down from the exhaust filters is returned to
the oil circulation.
Version with oil return valve (h, 280): Clean or replace the oil return valve (h, 280)
Version with float valve (j, 200) and oil return Make the float valve (j, 200) movable, replace
line if necessary (Ú Maintanance à Oil and Oil
Filter Change à Checking the Float Valve)
The float valve (j, 200) is stuck in closed posi-
tion
The oil return line (j, 195) is clogged or broken Clean a clogged oil return line (j, 195)
Replace a broken oil return line (j, 195) with
an identically dimensioned line, top up oil (if
necessary by Busch service)
The oil is black Oil change intervals are too long Flush the vacuum pump
The oil was overheated Replace the oil filter (g, 100)
Replace the exhaust filters (o, 122)
Fill in new oil
(Ú Maintenance)
In case the oil life is too short: use oil with
better heat resistance (Ú Oil) or retrofit cool-
ing
The oil is watery and coloured white The vacuum pump aspirated water or signifi- Flush the vacuum pump
cant amounts of humidity Replace the oil filter (g, 100)
Replace the exhaust filters (o, 122)
Fill in new oil
(Ú Maintenance)
Modify the operational mode
(Ú Installation and Commissioning à Oper-
ating Notes à Conveying Condensable
Vapours)
The oil is resinous and/or sticky Improper oil type, perhaps in confusion Flush the vacuum pump
Topping up of incompatible oil Replace the oil filter (g, 100)
Replace the exhaust filters (o, 122)
Fill in new oil
(Ú Maintenance)
Make sure the proper oil is used for changing
and topping up
The oil foams Mixing of incompatible oils Flush the vacuum pump
Replace the oil filter (g, 100)
Replace the exhaust filters (o, 122)
Fill in new oil
(Ú Maintenance)
Make sure the proper oil is used for topping
up
page 19
Exploded View
Spare Parts 159
185
Exhaust valve, complete
Gasket
2
1
0916 126 769
0480 000 150
Note: When ordering spare parts or accessories acc. to the table below
please always quote the type and the serial no. of the vacuum pump. 186 Stud bolt 4 0412 104 730
This will allow Busch service to check if the vacuum pump is compati- 187 Spring lock washer 4 0432 000 012
ble with a modified or improved part.
191 Hex nut 4 0420 000 035
This parts list applies to a typical configuration of the vacuum pump 195 Oil return line, complete 1 0946 139 103
RA 0063 - 0100 F. Depending on the specific order deviating parts
data may apply. 200 Float valve, complete 1 0947 138 417
Oil supply (RA 0063 F),
210 1 0913 117 027
Pos. Part Qty Part no. complete
1 Cylinder (RA 0063 F) 1 0223 137 495 Oil supply (RA 0100 F),
210 1 0913 135 939
complete
1 Cylinder (RA 0100 F) 1 0223 136 239
250 Inlet flange, lower part 1 0246 101 999
Rotor with shaft sleeves
14 1 0950 108 821 255 O-ring 2 0486 000 526
(RA 0063 F)
Rotor with shaft sleeves 257 Valve insert, complete 1 0916 125 491
14 1 0950 108 822
(RA 0100 F) 260 Inlet flange 1 0246 000 541
22 Vane (RA 0063 F) 3 0722 000 330 261 Screen 1 0534 000 018
22 Vane (RA 0100 F) 3 0722 000 360 265 Hex head screw/lock washer 4 0947 127 453
Cylinder cover A-side, 280 Oil return valve, complete 1 0946 139 037
24 1 0952 137 028
complete
300 Motor flange 1 0247 107 490
27 Cylinder cover B-side, complete 1 0952 139 111
301 Hex head screw/lock washer 3 0947 127 451
42 Supporting washer 2 0391 000 601
Coupling, complete, for 3phase
43 Hex head screw 4 0410 000 023 310 1 0510 000 014
motor, motor shaftØ 24 mm
46 Seal ring 1 0484 000 029 Coupling, complete, for 3phase
47 Plug 1 0415 000 002 310 motor, motor shaftØ 28 mm 1 0510 000 015
(not for motor 0621 129 389)
50 O-ring 2 0486 000 539
Coupling, complete, for motor
310 1 0510 000 037
53 Hex head screw/lock washer 6 0947 127 452 0621 129 389
57 Parallel pin 1 0437 138 870 Coupling, complete, for AC
310 1 0510 000 507
motor, motor shaftØ 24 mm
60 Taper pin (RA 0063 F) 4 0437 104 545
Coupling, complete, for AC
60 Taper pin (RA 0100 F) 4 0437 000 074 310 1 0510 000 506
motor, motor shaftØ 28 mm
65 Parallel key 1 0434 000 044 310 couplings for other motors 1 on request
66 Parallel key 1 0434 000 044 Coupling sleeve, for AC motor
312 1 0512 000 004
(not for motor 0621 129 389)
Oil separator (version with float
75 1 0266 137 792
valve and oil return line) Coupling sleeve, for motor
312 1 0512 000 005
0621 129 389
Oil separator (version with oil
75 1 0266 138 129
return valve) Rubber coupling insert, for AC
312 1 0512 000 109
motor
78 Expanded metal 1 0534 101 306
315 Protection clip (RA 0063 F) 3 0710 109 012
79 Demister 1 0534 101 308
321 Axial flow fan (RA 0063 F) 1 0524 121 854
83 Sight glass 1 0583 000 001
321 Axial flow fan (RA 0100 F) 1 0524 108 653
84 Gasket 1 0480 000 271
326 Locking ring 1 0432 000 380
88 Plug 1 0710 000 009
340 Fan cover 1 0713 000 108
89 O-ring 1 0486 000 590
341 Tapping screw 3 0416 120 665
95 Plug 1 0710 000 010
345 Protective grid 1 0713 108 129
96 O-ring 1 0486 000 505
391 Eye bolt 1 0416 000 023
99 Nipple 1 0461 000 061
3phase motor
100 Oil filter 1 0531 000 002 1.5 kW, 230/400 V,
400 50 Hz, 1500 min-1, 1 0616 127 187
105 Cover 1 0360 108 294
shaft Ø24 x 50 mm
106 Gasket 1 0480 108 718
3phase motor
107 Hex head screw/lock washer 8 0947 127 445 1.8 kW, 190-210/380-420 V,
400 50 Hz, 1500 min-1; 1 0620 129 388
122 Exhaust filter with o-ring 1 0992 130 806 2.2 kW, 190-240/380-480 V,
125 Filter spring 2 0947 000 720 60 Hz, 1800 min-1,
shaft Ø28 x 60 mm
136 Round gasket-service cover 1 0486 114 368
3phase motor
138 Hex head screw/lock washer 4 0947 127 447 2.2 kW, 230/400 V,
400 50 Hz, 1500 min-1, 1 0620 127 188
139 Service cover 1 0247 113 773 shaft Ø28 x 60 mm
141 Gasket 2 0480 000 112
146 Hex head screw/lock washer 8 0947 127 445
155 Exhaust cover plate, complete 2 0947 125 296
400
shaft Ø28 x 60 mm
other motors 1 on request
Accessories
401 Hex head screw/lock washer 2 0947 127 450 Accessories Description Part no.
411 Hex head screw/lock washer 2 0947 127 451 RA 0063 F, inlet-side,
vertical, with paper
412 Foot 1 0391 107 504 Inlet air filter 0945 000 132
cartridge, to separate
415 Hex head screw/lock washer 1 0947 127 450 solids
421 Rubber foot 1 0561 000 001 RA 0100 F, inlet-side,
vertical, with paper
422 Rubber foot 2 0561 000 030 Inlet air filter 0945 000 134
cartridge, to separate
solids
425 Washer 1 0431 000 132
RA 0063 F, inlet-side,
430 Nameplate 1 0565 102 562 horizontal, with paper
Inlet air filter 0945 000 133
431 Directional arrow 1 0565 000 003 cartridge, to separate
solids
432 Label before installation 1 0565 104 694
RA 0100 F, inlet-side,
434 Label hot surface 1 0565 531 032 horizontal, with paper
Inlet air filter 0945 000 135
cartridge, to separate
436 Label Busch R 5 1 0565 138 308 solids
440 Gas ballast (optional) 1 0916 101 781 RA 0063 F, inlet-side,
Gas ballast, adjustable vertical, with polyester
440 1 on request Inlet air filter 0945 121 873
(optional) cartridge, food proof, to
separate solids
— Filter for gas ballast 1 0531 126 699
RA 0100 F, inlet-side,
Air filter with paper cartridge vertical, with polyester
Inlet air filter 0945 121 875
540 (RA 0063 F, not shown, 1 0530 000 002 cartridge, food proof, to
optional) separate solids
Paper cartridge for air filter RA 0063 F, inlet-side,
— (RA 0063 F, not shown, 1 0532 000 002 horizontal, with polyester
Inlet air filter 0945 121 874
optional) cartridge, food proof, to
separate solids
Air filter with paper cartridge
540 (RA 0100 F, not shown, 1 0530 000 003 RA 0100 F, inlet-side,
optional) horizontal, with polyester
Inlet air filter 0945 121 876
cartridge, food proof, to
Paper cartridge for air filter separate solids
— (RA 0100 F, not shown, 1 0532 000 003
optional) for easy checking of the
Filter pressure
degree of clogging of the 0946 000 100
Air filter with polyester gauge
exhaust filter
540 cartridge (RA 0063 F, not 1 0530 121 867
shown, optional) to adjust the required
Vacuum regulating
working pressure; 0947 000 449
Polyester cartridge for air filter unit
connection R 1¼ inch
— (RA 0063 F, not shown, 1 0532 121 862
optional) for the conveying of
Gas ballast,
condensable vapours, 0916 101 781
Air filter with polyester complete with paper filter
540 cartridge (RA 0100 F, not 1 0530 121 868
shown, optional) for the conveying of
Gas ballast,
adjustable, condensable vapours, on request
Polyester cartridge for air filter with paper filter and ball
— (RA 0100 F, not shown, 1 0532 121 863 complete
valve
optional)
Motor safety adjustment range: 0985 000 248
Double nipple (not shown, for switch 1.6 – 2.4 A, 3 Ph.
541 1 0456 000 328
air filter, optional)
Motor safety adjustment range:
Bend (not shown, for 0985 000 249
— 1 0456 000 327 switch 2.4 – 4.0 A, 3 Ph.
horizontal air filter, optional)
Motor safety adjustment range: 0985 104 496
switch 4.0 – 6.0 A, 3 Ph.
Kinematic
2
viscosity at 100 °C 5 8.5 11.5 9.5 — 6 10 13
[mm /s]
Flashpoint [°C] 225 235 260 255 264 240 240 240
Pourpoint [°C] –15 –15 –15 –30 –15 –60 –55 –50
Part no. 1 l packaging 0831 000 086 0831 102 492 0831 000 060 0831 000 099 0831 133 403 0831 122 575 0831 131 846 0831 122 573
Part no. 5 l packaging 0831 000 087 0831 102 493 0831 000 059 0831 000 100 — 0831 131 845 0831 131 847 0831 122 572
Manufacturer
General:
The below-mentioned oil types are suitable for the following pump types of the R5 series:
Vacuum pump RA 0010 / 00100 B / E / F RA 0165- 0305 D
In the operating manuals of the vacuum pump the lubricants of the types VM, VS, VSL and VE
(designations used by Busch) are indicated.
VM: mineral oil
VS/VSL: synthetic oil
VE: high-grade synthetic oil
In addition to this list the "Special oils" Busch sheet can be used.
This viscosity corresponds to an oil of the SAE 30 class in accordance with DIN 51511.
Examples for VM 100 lubricants:
Aral: Motanol 100 Avia: Avialup VD-L 100
BP: Energol CS 100 / RC-S 100 Mobil Rarus 427
Texaco: Ursa-Öl P 100 Servo Delben: Anderol 500
Schell: Talpa-Öl G 100 / Corena P 100 Esso: Umlauföl 100
This viscosity corresponds to an oil of the SAE 30 class in accordance with the DIN 51511. This oil is
particularly used in case of higher suction temperatures or an ambient temperature exceeding +40°C
due to its good thermal properties.
This oil is a synthetic oil for high operating temperatures (oil temperature up to 110°C).
The advantage of the VE 101 oil is that it can be used very well for humid processes (drying, removal of
ground-air, etc.) as it does only very badly or not at all emulsify with water.