B.E.

(Electronics Telecommunication / Electronics Communication Engineering)

Sixth Semester (C.B.S.)
Telecommunication Switching Systems
P. Pages : 2 AHK/KW/19/2232
Time : Three Hours *1064* Max. Marks : 80
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Notes : 1. All questions carry marks as indicated.
2. Solve Question 1 OR Questions No. 2.
3. Solve Question 3 OR Questions No. 4.
4. Solve Question 5 OR Questions No. 6.
5. Solve Question 7 OR Questions No. 8.
6. Solve Question 9 OR Questions No. 10.
7. Solve Question 11 OR Questions No. 12.
8. Due credit will be given to neatness and adequate dimensions.
9. Assume suitable data whenever necessary.
10. Illustrate your answers whenever necessary with the help of neat sketches.

1. a) Draw & explain 1000 line exchange in detail. 8

b) Explain with neat diagram crossbar switching system. 6

OR

2. a) Draw and explain uniselector & two motion selector switch used in strowger exchange. 7

b) Differentiate between local battery & central battery system. 4

c) Describe the different tones used in automatic exchange. 3

3. a) Explain the following terms related with the traffic engineering. 6

i) Busy hour. ii) Busy hour call attempts.
iii) Holding time. iv) Busy hour calling rate.

b) During the busy hour, 1200 calls were offered to a group of tanks & six calls were lost. 7
The average call duration was 3 minutes. Find:
i) The traffic offered. ii) The traffic carried.
iii) The traffic lost. iv) The grade of service.
v) The total duration of the periods of congestion.

OR

4. a) Explain the effect of various parameters on traffic performance. 7

b) A PBX has three operators on duty & receives 400 calls during the busy hour. Incoming 6
calls enter a queue and are dealt with in order of arrival. The overage time taken by an
operator to handle a call is 18 seconds. Call arrivals are poissonian and operator service
times have a negative exponential distribution.
i) What percentage of calls have to wait for an operator to answer them?
ii) What is overage delay, for all calls & for those which encounter delay?
iii) What percentage of calls are delayed for more than 30 seconds?

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5. a) Explain the principle of grading with the help of suitable diagrams. 7

b) With the help of suitable diagram explain two stage network. 6

OR

6. a) Explain call packing in switching network. 6

b) Explain single stage link network in detail. 7

7. a) Explain timing recovery : Phase lock loop (PLL) in network. 6

b) What is meant by jitter? Write short notes on jitter measurement. 7

OR

8. a) What is slips? Explain asynchronous multiplexing. 6

b) What is network management? Give its two considerations. 7

9. a) Draw and explain ISO-OSI reference model for data communication. 7

b) What is ISDN? Describe a typical ISDN arrangement giving simple block diagram. 7

OR

10. a) What is PSTN? How data can be communicated with the help of PSTN. 5

b) Explain internetworking. Also give significance of internetworking. 5

c) Explain LAN with the help of suitable diagram. 4

11. a) Explain cellular telephone system with the help of suitable diagram. 6

b) If a total of 50 MHz of B.W. is allocated to a particular FDD cellular telephone system 7

which was two 28kHz simplex channels to provide full duplex voice & control channels
compute the number of channels available per cell if a system uses.
i) Four cell reuse.
ii) Seven cell reuse.
iii) 12 cell reuse.

OR

12. a) Explain about roaming & hand off. 6

b) Explain interferences in cellular systems. Give its types. 7

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