Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Scooptram L.H.D.
®
Operating Instructions
Introduction
Before You Start ..............................................................................................13
Safety Signs .....................................................................................................14
Know Your Vehicle!........................................................................................18
Model Identification ........................................................................................18
Terminology.....................................................................................................19
Safety
General Safety Instructions..............................................................................21
In Case of Fire..................................................................................................22
Manual Fire Suppression Systems ...................................................................22
Automatic Checkfire Suppression Systems .....................................................23
Parking the vehicle and Stopping the Engine ..................................................23
Burn, Fire, and Explosion Prevention..............................................................23
Safety During Maintenance .............................................................................24
RollOver/Falling Object Protective Structure (ROPS/FOPS) .........................25
Tire and Wheel Safety .....................................................................................26
Safety Signs .....................................................................................................26
Operating Instructions
Introduction......................................................................................................49
Safety First .......................................................................................................49
In Case of Fire..................................................................................................50
Manual Fire Suppression Systems ...................................................................50
Automatic Checkfire Suppression Systems .....................................................50
Read the Operator’s Manual ............................................................................51
If You Have a Mechanical Failure While Traveling .......................................51
Know Your Work Area....................................................................................51
Never Use Controls as Mounting Assists ........................................................51
Check Your Safety Equipment Frequently ......................................................51
When Traveling Up or Down a Ramp .............................................................51
Give Loaded Vehicles the Right-of-Way ........................................................51
Welding Procedures .........................................................................................51
Pre-StartUp Procedures....................................................................................51
Walk-Around Inspection..................................................................................52
Pre-start Checks ...............................................................................................52
Check Engine Oil Level ..................................................................................52
Check Radiator Coolant Level ........................................................................53
Check Hydraulic Oil Level ..............................................................................53
Transfer Case Oil Level ...................................................................................53
Intake Restriction Indicator .............................................................................54
Vehicle StartUp................................................................................................54
Start the Engine................................................................................................54
Check the Transverter Oil Level......................................................................55
Test the Service Brakes (ST1010) ...................................................................55
Test the Parking Brakes ...................................................................................55
Check Boom and Bucket Operation ................................................................55
Check Lights ....................................................................................................56
Driving .............................................................................................................56
Parking And Engine Shutdown........................................................................56
Vehicle Operation ............................................................................................57
Safety When You Drive...................................................................................57
Warming Up the Scooptram Before Operation ...............................................57
Engine Warning Lights ....................................................................................57
Check Engine Light (CEL) - Yellow ...............................................................57
Stop Engine Light (SEL)- Red.........................................................................58
General Operating Tips....................................................................................58
Preventive Maintenance
General Maintenance .......................................................................................65
Record Keeping ...............................................................................................65
Independent Oil Analysis.................................................................................65
Perform Maintenance On Level Ground..........................................................66
Install Articulation Locking Bar ......................................................................66
General Safety When You Service the Vehicle...............................................66
Never Work Under An Unsupported Boom ....................................................67
Using the HourMeter (MMC)..........................................................................67
Shift Maintenance Report ................................................................................68
Operator Shift Maintenance Checklist.............................................................69
Maintenance Schedules....................................................................................70
As Required .....................................................................................................70
Shift/Daily Requirements ................................................................................71
Daily Lubrication Items ...................................................................................73
ST1010 Lube Schematic ..................................................................................74
125 Hour Requirements ...................................................................................75
250 Hour Requirements ...................................................................................77
500 Hour Requirements ...................................................................................77
1000 Hour Requirements .................................................................................78
2000 Hour Requirements .................................................................................79
5000 Hour Requirements .................................................................................79
Maintenance Intervals......................................................................................80
As Required .....................................................................................................80
Engine Air Filter Restriction Indicator ............................................................80
Radiator............................................................................................................80
Cab, Bucket, Frames, and Hoses .....................................................................81
Circuit Breakers and Fuses ..............................................................................81
Windshield Wipers ..........................................................................................81
Before Each Shift.............................................................................................81
Fuel ..................................................................................................................81
Engine Oil ........................................................................................................81
Transverter Oil .................................................................................................82
Transfer Case Oil .............................................................................................82
Primary Fuel Filter/Water Separator................................................................83
Hydraulic Reservoir .........................................................................................83
Tires .................................................................................................................84
Fire Extinguisher..............................................................................................84
Engine Drive Belts...........................................................................................85
Air Filter Evacuator Valve...............................................................................85
Cooling System................................................................................................85
Hydraulic Restriction Indicator .......................................................................86
Vehicle Lights..................................................................................................86
Batteries ...........................................................................................................86
Daily Lube Items .............................................................................................86
Fluids and Lubrication Specifications .............................................................87
Diesel Fuel Specifications ...............................................................................87
Quality and Selection.......................................................................................87
Fuel Oil Selection Chart ..................................................................................89
Hydraulic Fluid Specifications ........................................................................90
Grease Specification ........................................................................................90
Coolant Water Quality .....................................................................................90
Antifreeze.........................................................................................................92
Cross Reference List ........................................................................................92
Viscosity Grade / Ambient Temperature Charts..............................................93
Engines.............................................................................................................93
Transverters .....................................................................................................94
ST1010.............................................................................................................94
Stability............................................................................................................95
Troubleshooting ...............................................................................................96
Systems Diagnostics ........................................................................................97
Engine Diagnostics ..........................................................................................97
Engine Codes ...................................................................................................97
Transverter Diagnostics ...................................................................................98
Transverter Error Codes...................................................................................98
ST-1010
Tank Capacities ltr gal
Operating Weight kg lbs
Fuel 284 75
Empty 26,762 59,000
Hydraulic 189 50
Loaded 36,741 81,000
Coolant 38 10
Capacity kg lbs
Engine Displ Pwr
Tramming 10,000 22,000
Detroit Diesel Series 50 8.5L 250
Breakout Force, Digging 31,750 70,000
Breakout Force, Hydraulic 14,950 33,000
Transverter ltr gal
Rock Tough TV100Q 19 5
Operating Times Seconds
Boom Raising Time 7.6
Boom Lowering Time 3 Axles Diff Plan
Bucket Dump Time 2.2 Rock Tough ASD100 J 34.5L 4.7L
Steering Time 6
Safety Signs
Note: The following photos depict a general-
ized view of the location of labels and are not
meant to be model specific.
Label Location Meaning
ACW00081.pict
Right and left-hand, when used in this manual, are the right and left sides of the vehicle as
seen from the operator’s seat when looking toward the bucket.
Terminology
1 2
9 6
4
8 11
5 13
7
10 12
1. Load Frame 7. Rear Axle
2. Power Frame 8. Dump Cylinder
3. Fuel Tank 9. Hoist Cylinders
4. Boom 10. Front Axle
5. Bucket 11. Engine Tub
6. Articulation Hinge 12. Steering Cylinders
13. Z-Bar
2
5 8
4
7 1
3
Identification Numbers
Record the vehicle model number, Product Identification Number (P.I.N.), and component
serial numbers on the lines provided below. When you need parts information or vehicle infor-
mation, provide these numbers to your Atlas Copco Wagner dealer.
Also record these numbers and the Manufacturer’s Statement of Origin in a safe place.
Make sure your vehicle has been maintained Carry the bucket on the frame when travel-
in accordance with the relevant maintenance ling for the best visibility and vehicle stabil-
schedule(s). ity. If “RIDE CONTROL” is installed, carry
the boom slightly off the boom stops.
6. Follow the appropriate steps according to IMPORTANT:: If you must park the vehicle
your mine’s fire safety rules. on a grade, always put the front of the vehi-
cle toward the bottom of the grade. Make
Automatic Checkfire Suppression
sure the vehicle is parked behind an object
Systems
that will not move. Engage the parking brake
If your Scooptram is equipped with an auto- and put blocks on the downhill side of each
matic checkfire suppression system, immedi- tire.
ately follow these procedures:
Burn, Fire, and Explosion Prevention
1. Once you detect the checkfire system
alarm, immediately and safely bring the Batteries contain acid. If you get acid on you
scooptram to a complete stop. by accident, flush with water for at least 15
2. Shut off the engine. minutes and see a doctor immediately.
notch. After all pressure is released, remove Check the electrical system for loose wires,
the cap. connections, or frayed insulation. Repair or
All fuels and most lubricants are flammable. replace damaged parts.
Always handle with care.
Safety During Maintenance
Store all oil-soaked rags or other flammable
material in an approved protective container. WARNING: Incorrect maintenance
or service can cause injury or death.
Always use nonflammable cleaning solvent ACW00073.pict
ing.
WARNING: Ether starting fluid can
ACW00073.pict
explode and can cause injury or
death.
Signature
Wear eye or face protection when using a • Empty the bucket and set the park brake.
hammer. Chips or debris can cause eye
• Place a safety bar under the boom.
injury. When driving hardened pins, use a
hammer with a soft face. • Shutdown the engine.
If you must perform service under the vehi- • Turn the start switch and master switch
cle, always engage the parking brake and to the OFF position. Block the wheels.
block the front and rear of each wheel. Never work under a raised hood unless the
Never enter the articulation area of this vehi- hood is secured with a prop bar.
cle to perform maintenance when the engine
is running, unless you have first installed the RollOver Protective Structure (ROPS)
locking bar. and Falling Object Protective
Structure (FOPS)
Always consult the preventive maintenance
section of this manual or the proper section Your vehicle may have a RollOver Protec-
of the workshop manual before performing tive Structure (ROPS) or Falling Object Pro-
service. tective Structure (FOPS). Our ROPS are
Perform maintenance in a safe area away designed to provide operator protection in a
from vehicle traffic, on a level surface, with rollover by controlling the bending of the
a stable roof area and adequate ventilation. structure. The FOPS provides the operator
protection from falling debris.
If you must service the vehicle with the
engine running, have a second person help If your vehicle is so equipped, a ROPS or
you. The second person must be in the opera- FOPS label is attached to the exterior of the
tor’s seat during the service or adjustment. structure on the forward side. The ROPS or
FOPS serial number, vehicle weights,
When you check for a high pressure hydrau- approval numbers, model number, and
lic leak, always use cardboard or paper to engine model and serial numbers are on this
locate the leak. label.
WARNING: Hydraulic fluid injected IMPORTANT: Do not modify a ROPS or
ACW00073.pict
into your skin can cause severe injury FOPS structure. Modifications such as weld-
or death. ing, drilling holes, cutting, or adding attach-
Keep your hands and body away from the ments, can weaken the structure, void the
leak. If this fluid is injected into your skin, ROPS/FOPS certification, and reduce your
see a doctor immediately and have the fluid protection.
removed. If your ROPS or FOPS has structural dam-
Stay away from rotating or moving parts. age, see your Wagner sales company or
dealer before attempting any repairs.
If you must service the vehicle with the
boom and bucket raised, perform the follow- IMPORTANT: Do not add attachments to
ing: the vehicle that will cause the total weight of
the vehicle to exceed the total gross weight water, and soap. Do not use solvent, gaso-
shown on the ROPS or FOPS label. line, etc.
The seat belt is an important part of the IMPORTANT: The meanings of all safety
ROPS system. Always fasten and adjust the signs are described in the introduction to this
seat belt before you operate this vehicle. manual. There are also three locator dia-
WARNING: If you roll this vehicle grams, one showing the location of all safety
over and you do not have the seat belt signs and the other two showing the location
ACW00073.pict
fastened, you may be seriously of all safety guards. The vehicle should never
injured or killed. be operated without all safety guards in
place. If a safety or instructional sign is on a
If you have any questions about the ROPS part that must be replaced, make sure the
on your vehicle, see your Atlas Copco sales same sign(s) is on the new part. See your
company or dealer. Atlas Copco sales company dealer for new
signs.
Tire and Wheel Safety
WARNING: Tires and wheels can
ACW00073.pict
explode and cause injury or death.
Always keep yourself and others out of the
danger areas of tires and wheels. Stand on
the rolling surface side of a tire when you
perform service.
Always inflate the tires to the recommended
pressure.
If the tire and wheel assembly is removed
from the vehicle, always put into a tire infla-
tion cage before adding air.
See the topic Wheels and Tires in this manual
for more information.
Safety Signs
WARNING: Injury or death can
ACW00073.pict
result if a safety sign is missing and
instructions are not followed.
Replace all missing or damaged signs. Keep
the signs clean. See your Atlas Copco Wag-
ner sales company or dealer for new safety
signs. To clean a sign, use only a soft cloth,
13
1
12 3
4
11
10
5
9
6
8 7
Gauges
2
3
4
5
1
alarm will sound, and the Mini-Message following is a list of the numeric error codes
Center (MMC) will display a numeric error and their meaning:
code.
Mini-Message Center (MMC) Gauge Code Description
01 Check Engine
02 Stop Engine
04 Fuel Level
06 Transverter Pressure
RES SEL 07 Accumulator Pressure
08 Transverter Temperature
09 Coolant Temperature
10 Oil Pressure
The MMC is a multi-function digital read- 17 Battery Voltage
out gauge that provides information to the
scooptram operator. The MMC default Note: Refer to instructions listed under each
display is the hourmeter. It also displays a specific gauge function for correct action to
numeric code when a problem exists within take.
the monitoring range of the DCU. The The MMC is equipped with two switches,
RES and SEL (Reset and Select) that allow
the operator to select the different modes of
the MMC.
Use the hourmeter screen on the MMC as a
reference for the periodic maintenance
schedule (See the Preventive Maintenance
Section).
Gear Indicator Gauge
The gear indicator is a three digit LCD
lighted gauge that is linked with the trans-
verter Electronic Control Unit (ECU). It dis-
plays the gear and direction as well as error
codes when there is a problem with the trans-
verter system. The following chart shows the
normal operating indicator codes and a brief
meaning. See “System Diagnostics” in the
“Preventive Maintenance” Section for the temperature is about 94° C (200° F). If the
error codes. temperature raises above 121° C (250° F) the
gauge LED will illuminate and the audible
alarm will activate. Refer to “Loading the
Code Description Bucket” in Section 3 for information that
F4 Forward, Fourth Gear will help reduce transverter heat. Report
F3 Forward, Third Gear excessive temperature conditions to mainte-
nance personnel.
F2 Forward, Second Gear
F1 Forward, First Gear IMPORTANT: Do not exceed 121° C (250°
F) for extended periods.
N Neutral
Note: The transverter will automatically
R1 Reverse, First Gear
shift to neutral if a catastrophic problem
R2 Reverse, Second Gear exists.
R3 Reverse, Third Gear
Fuel Gauge
R4 Reverse, Fourth Gear
The fuel level input to the DCU comes from
Engine Coolant Temperature a sensor located in the fuel tank and is dis-
The engine coolant temperature is transmit- played on a dial type gauge in the operator’s
ted to the DCU from the engine Electronic compartment. When the fuel level falls
Control Module and displayed on a gauge. below 1/8th of a tank, the LED will illumi-
Maximum allowable temperature is 100° C nate and the audio alarm will be activated.
(210° F). If the temperature rises above
100°C the red LED will illuminate and an
alarm will sound to warn of impending
engine damage.
Note: The vehicle alarm system is integrated
with the engine Electronic Control Module.
When a condition exists such as high temper-
ature, the Check Engine and Stop Engine
Lights will illuminate simultaneously and the
engine will reduce power to save itself.
IMPORTANT: Do not operate the engine if
maximum temperatures are exceeded.
Transverter Oil Temperature Gauge
A sensor located in the transverter sends oil
temperature to the DCU where it is transmit-
ted to a dial type gauge in the operator’s
compartment. Normal transverter operating
3
1 2
4
5
10 6
9 8 7
1 2
3 4
5
10 6
9 8 7
below 413 kPa (60 psi) the gauge LED will Voltmeter
illuminate and the alarm will sound.
The voltmeter indicates the output of the
WARNING: If the transverter alternator. The voltmeter alarm LED will
pressure drops below 413 kPa (60 illuminate when the voltage drops below
psi) the vehicle park brakes will be 22V. Also as with the other gauge alarms the
automatically applied. audible alarm will sound.
IMPORTANT: Stop the engine and consult WARNING: If the voltage drops
your maintenance personnel if you receive below 20 Volts, the park brakes will
the transverter pressure alarm. be automatically applied.
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge IMPORTANT: If the voltage drops below
the 22V, stop operation immediately and
During normal driving, the engine oil pres-
report the malfunction.
sure should read between 172 to 586 kPa (25
to 85 psi). The Data Control Unit receives Speedometer
engine oil pressure from a signal transmitted
by the engine ECM on the communication The speedometer indicates vehicle speed in
bus. This information is then displayed on a both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers
dial gauge for the scooptram operator. If the per hour (kph).
engine oil pressure decreases below 172 kPa
(25 psi) the red LED will illuminate and the Indicators and Warning Lights
alarm will sound. Should this happen during
normal driving, stop the vehicle and shut off Check Engine Light
the engine. Contact maintenance personnel (CEL)
to correct the problem before resuming oper- When the ignition key is
ation of the vehicle. turned to the ON position
Note: If the engine oil pressure drops below prior to starting the engine, a
172 kPa (25 psi) the Stop engine and Check YELLOW warning indicator
engine lights will illuminate and the engine will illuminate and remain on for approxi-
will decrease power output. mately three (3) seconds. If no problems
exist in the system, the light will go out. If a
Tachometer non-critical problem arises during operation
This gauge shows the engine speed in revo- of the scooptram or one exists when starting
lutions per minute (RPM). The DCU the engine, the engine Electronic Control
receives the engine RPM from the engine Module (ECM) will illuminate the CEL. If
ECM via the communication bus. this occurs you should contact maintenance
as soon as possible. Check the engine at the
IMPORTANT: Do not operate the engine at end of your shift or at the end of the day.
speeds faster than 2300 RPM. Damage to the
engine can result.
in use or during maintenance and repair to Note: It is not necessary to depress this but-
help prevent electrical shorts. ton to override warning systems on start-up.
NOTE: This switch is usually located on the When the engine is off, the override switch
vehicle side opposite the operator’s cab. If it allows you to view engine diagnostic codes.
is common practice to park the vehicle up Refer to the service manual for additional
against the wall, this switch may be left in information.
the ON position to prevent personnel from
having to get between the vehicle and the Parking Brake
wall. Switch
a load. See “Using Optional Ride Control” in ated, the transverter electronic control unit
Section 3 for additional information. inhibits shifting and remains in the gear
selected. Both brake tests should be con-
Transverter Control Switches ducted in second gear only.
CAUTION: Before conducting the SAHR
brake test you must ensure that everyone is
clear from the vehicle.
IMPORTANT: The SAHR Brake Test switch
is NOT a transverter ECU override and does
NOT allow the Scooptram to be operated
when there is an electronic failure.
1 See Section 3: Operating Instructions for the
brake test procedure.
5572575200 5572575300
1. Steering Lever
2. Steering Safety Shield
EOD Dump Control Switch (Optional) The accelerator pedal operates a spring-
returned rheostat controller attached to the
The EOD option adds a engine ECM. This control is infinitely vari-
switch to the top of the able between low idle and full throttle.
Dump/Hoist Control
Lever. When you Service Brake Pedal
depress the switch and The service brakes are controlled by a foot
move the lever forward, control pedal in the operator’s compartment.
the push plate will eject
ACW00098.pict
Pull the left belt out of the holder and push Automatic Checkfire System
the blade into the buckle on the right side.
Make sure the belt buckle is secure. The automatic checkfire system uses a heat
sensing cable that is placed in the engine
To Release Seat Belt compartment and in the transverter compart-
Push the button on the side of the belt buckle ment. If a fire melts the cable housing and
to release the seat belt. the two wires inside touch, making an elec-
trical connection, the fire suppression system
will discharge. An electro-pyro-technique
Fire Suppression Systems device, squib, in the actuator housing is con-
1 trolled by the checkfire module. When the
detection cable circuit is opened by a fire, the
2 control module sends an electrical current to
the squib, causing it to discharge the sup-
pression system. The system has a three (3)
second delay from the time the detection
cable sends a fire alarm to when the control
3 module tells the squib to discharge the sys-
tem. You must follow the “In Case of Fire
4
procedures” in the Safety section immedi-
ately once the fire suppression process
begins.
discharge of the fire suppressant chemical flash and the audio alarm will pulse three (3)
for three (3) seconds by pressing and releas- times per second until the problem has been
ing the switch. Holding down the switch solved.
delays the discharge indefinitely until the
IMPORTANT: See the paragraphs titled “In
switch is released.
Case of Fire” in the Safety section for what
WARNING: Do not ignore any to do in case of fire on board the Scooptram.
fire alarm, the delay/reset switch is
designed to allow you more time to
ACW00073.pict
Engine Coolant
Engine Oil
Fuel Filter
Transverter Oil
Hydraulic Oil
Sling/Tow Point
CE Label Location
7. The scooptram’s electronically con- 4. Pull the ring pin on the manual actuator
trolled modulation allows the operator to and strike the red button.
shift between forward and reverse in any
gear. The automatic transverter is pro-
grammed to down-shift through the
gears, change direction, and shift back to
the previously chosen speed range.
8. Carry the boom in the down position for
maximum visibility when traveling.
Never travel with the boom raised off the
stops except with the optional ride con-
trol. Keep the bucket fully back.
5. As quickly as possible get away from the
In Case of Fire vehicle.
In the event of a fire on the scooptram, 6. Follow the appropriate steps according to
immediately follow these important steps: your mine’s fire safety rules.
1. Safely bring the scooptram to a complete Automatic Checkfire Suppression
stop. Systems
2. Shut off the engine.
If your Scooptram is equipped with an auto-
3. Apply the Park Brake. matic checkfire suppression system, immedi-
4. As quickly as possible get away from the ately follow these procedures:
vehicle. 1. Once you detect the checkfire system
5. Follow the appropriate steps according to alarm, immediately and safely bring the
your mine’s fire safety rules. scooptram to a complete stop.
2. Shut off the engine.
Manual Fire Suppression Systems
3. Apply the Park Brake.
When your Scooptram is equipped with the
manual fire suppression system immediately 4. Evacuate the vehicle as quickly and
follow these important steps: safely as possible.
1. Safely bring the scooptram to a complete IMPORTANT: If there is a fire on the scoop-
stop. tram and the checkfire system fails, follow
the manual suppression procedures to man-
2. Shut off the engine. ually activate the suppression system.
3. Apply the Park Brake.
check list is given in Section 4: Preventive • Clean the operator’s compartment and
Maintenance. However, you may want to remove all loose items.
add to this list as you gain experience as a • Repair, replace, or adjust any item as
qualified operator.
required before you operate the vehicle.
Walk-Around Inspection If you have any questions, see your Wag-
ner sales company or dealer for help.
Do the following checks to the vehicle
before you start each day or shift: Pre-start Checks
• Check the articulation lock and make
Check Engine Oil Level
sure it is in the STORAGE position.
• Check for oil or fluid leaks under the
vehicle. 1
• If your scooptram is equipped with oil
filled pins, check them for leaks or dam-
F
age.
• Check each tire for damage and the cor-
rect air pressure.
• Check all lights, make sure that each illu-
minates correctly.
1. Full Mark on Dip Stick
• Check the engine area and remove all
debris. Dipstick is located on the right side of the
vehicle. To obtain an accurate dipstick read-
• Check the condition of all hoses, make ing, the engine must have been shut down for
sure none are damaged or leaking. a minimum of 20 minutes.
• Look under the vehicle and check for NOTE: Do not add engine oil until level is
damaged, cracked, or missing parts. below the add mark on the dipstick. A major
• Clean all steps, walkways, and hand cause of engine oil consumption on an Atlas
rails. Copco engine is overfilling the crankcase.
• Perform the shift service. IMPORTANT: Failure to promptly add oil
when indicated may result in serious engine
• Check that the engine hood and all
damage due to piston and bearing seizure.
access doors are securely latched or
closed.
• Check that all safety signs are clean and
not damaged. Make sure that all signs are
present before operating the vehicle.
Check Radiator Coolant Level the upper sight gauge. If the oil level is in the
middle of the glass, the ball will be floating,
and the hydraulic oil is at the correct level. If
1 there is no oil in the in the upper sight gauge,
contact maintenance and have hydraulic oil
filled to the proper level.
IMPORTANT: Low hydraulic oil levels
allow air to be introduced into the hydraulic
system and can damage pumps, hoses and
the oil itself. Also low oil levels affect the
efficiency of the hydraulic system and can
lead to dangerous situations.
1. Engine Coolant Sight Glass
Transfer Case Oil Level
The sight gauges and filler cap are located on
the surge tank. If the coolant level is found to
be low, a mechanic needs to be contacted for
refill, as this system contains a balanced 1
combination of antifreeze, water and a cool-
ing system corrosion inhibitor.
CAUTION: Do not remove the radiator cap
when the radiator is hot.
IMPORTANT: Do not fill with water.
Check Hydraulic Oil Level
1. Transfer Case OIl Dip Stick
Check the oil level in the transfer case every
1 shift as part of pre-start checks. The oil level
should be between the ADD and FULL
marks on the dip stick. Add or drain if neces-
sary to achieve proper level.
8. If the Check Engine Light and Stop 5. The transverter oil should be maintained
Engine Light remain on stop the engine at the FULL mark on the dipstick.
and check for the cause.
Test the Service Brakes (ST1010)
9. Let the engine idle for several minutes
before operating the vehicle to insure To test the service brakes:
effective lubrication. 1. Firmly press and hold the service brake
Check the Transverter Oil Level pedal.
2. Release the park brake.
3. Select second gear.
1
4. Depress and hold the SAHR Brake Test
Switch.
5. Push the Forward Switch on the Dump/
Hoist control stick.
6. Slowly press the accelerator pedal to the
floor while continuing to hold the brake
pedal.
1. Transverter Oil Dip Stick The service brakes should prevent the vehi-
WARNING: Never leave the Scoop- cle from moving.
tram running without a qualified Test the Parking Brakes
operator in the cab. Do not climb on
ACW00073.pict
the vehicle to check the transverter oil with- With the park brake on, follow the same
out an other in the cab. steps as you did for testing the service brakes
but do not apply the service brakes.
Check the transverter oil level when the
transverter temperature has reached normal Note: The SAHR Brake Test switch is by no
operating temperature. means a Limp Home switch. It does not over-
ride the transverter electronic control unit.
Scooptram °C °F CAUTION: Caution must be used when test-
ST1010 27°- 49° 80°-120° ing the brakes. Never assume the brakes will
hold the vehicle. As the operator it is your
1. Make sure the park brake is set. responsibility to ensure that everyone is
2. Press the neutral button on the Dump/ clear before testing the brakes.
Hoist joy stick. The transverter oil level Check Boom and Bucket Operation
must be checked while in neutral.
3. Engine must be at idle speed. Actuate the Boom and Bucket Control
lever(s). Check for excessive play in the con-
4. Clean the area around the dipstick before trols.
removing.
Check for full, free movement of the boom 9. Always check the SEL and CEL periodi-
and bucket through their entire cycles. cally during operation of the vehicle. If
either or both illuminate during operation
Check Lights
of the vehicle, immediately shut the
Set the light switches to ON and check that engine off and contact maintenance per-
the front and rear lights are illuminated. sonnel.
Note: The engine override button allows the
Driving scooptram to be driven to a safe place. Once
a condition exists that could cause engine
1. Reduce engine speed to idle.
damage, the engine ECM will automatically
2. Select the desired Transverter Gear to lower power output. The override button
the desired speed range. Always match provides an override of the ECM power
your speed range to load and road condi- reduction that lasts thirty to forty seconds so
tions. that the vehicle can be moved.
3. Press the Transverter Forward-
Reverse Selector Switch for the desired Parking And Engine Shutdown
travel direction.
The engine should be idled for a minimum of
4. Apply the service brakes, then release the 2 minutes prior to shutting down. This is to
parking brake by pulling UP on the Park allow for proper engine cooling. Excessive
Brake knob. engine idling, however, should be avoided.
5. Make sure that all persons are clear of 1. Stop the vehicle out of traffic lanes, pref-
the vehicle before placing it in motion. erably on level ground or turned against
6. Release the service brakes and apply a wall.
even pressure on the accelerator. 2. Lower the boom and bucket completely
7. Speed ranges and direction may be so that the bucket blade rests on the
selected while the vehicle is in motion. ground.
Note: Electronically controlled modulation 3. Apply the parking brake and verify that
allows the operator to shift between forward the Park Brake Indicator light is illumi-
and reverse in any gear. The automatic nated in the switch.
transverter is programmed to down-shift Note: See the Contols section for a descrip-
through the gears, change direction, and tion about the Park Brake Switch.
shift back to the previously chosen speed
4. Turn the Ignition Switch to OFF.
range.
WARNING: If the vehicle is parked
8. Never pump the brake pedal. Always
on a slope, make sure that the park-
keep your foot off the brake pedal when
ing brake is applied and the wheels
ACW00073.pict
traveling.
are blocked. The transmission cannot be
used as a braking device when parked.
Stop Engine Light (SEL)- Red ing is the recommended procedure for proper
loading using a method developed over
The following conditions activates the SEL:
many years of experience. With practice, you
• Excessive Oil Temperature will find that it is the best method of loading.
• Low Oil Pressure
• Low Coolant Level
• Low Coolant Pressure
• High Coolant Temperature
When the red light illuminates, the engine
power will immediately be reduced. The
maintenance department must be contacted
for repair. The engine should not be operated Clean the loading area of rocks, etc., before
until approval is given from the maintenance proceeding to load the bucket. This makes
department or serious damage will occur. for more level loading, better traction and
less chance of under carriage and tire dam-
General Operating Tips age.
Before operating the vehicle, review the fol-
lowing operating tips. They will help you
receive greater performance from your
Scooptram while maintaining safety.
Loading And Unloading
The dump and hoist lever controls the bucket
and boom. Moving the lever toward the
operator raises the boom. Move the hoist
lever away from the operator to lower the As you approach the ore pile, first com-
boom. Move the lever to the left (towards the pletely lower the boom. Then lower the
bucket) to dump the bucket. Move the lever bucket tip to the ground.
to the right (towards the rear) to retract the Approach the pile in Low gear with the
bucket. bucket just touching the surface. The Boom
Loading The Bucket
Combining the traction of the vehicle with
the power of the bucket is known as crowd-
loading. With proper use of your traction
power and bucket force, you will soon be
able to “single-pass” load without spinning
the tires or ramming the ore pile. The follow-
Control Lever may be placed in the float driving, the digging power is greatly
position. reduced.
ous personal injury can result if the battery other operations that require positive
explodes. response from the hydraulic system.
Two persons are required for this procedure.
Make sure that the person making the con- Towing the Scooptram
nection is wearing face protection as this WARNING: Towing this vehicle
person will connect to the battery of the improperly can cause serious injury
vehicle. ACW00073.pict
4. Connect a towing bar or towing cable of NOTE: It takes quite a few pumps to build
sufficient size. If towing with a cable, a up the 1400 psi to release the brakes, watch
shield must be provided on the towing your accumulator gauge to know when
vehicle and on the truck if an operator is enough pressure has been stored in the accu-
present during the towing operations. mulator.
The shield must be strong enough to pro-
9. Have a qualified operator in the cab of
tect both operators if the cable should
the scooptram to depress and hold the
break.
Brake Override Switch down to release
5. To provide control and braking while the brakes.
moving the disabled vehicle downhill, a
NOTE: Every time the operator releases the
larger towing vehicle and a solid towing
Brake Override Switch or applies the service
bar are recommended. The Articulation
brakes, accumulator pressure is relieved
Lock must be installed in the LOCKED
from the system and the accumulator pres-
position. Additional vehicles may be
sure will have to be built up again using the
required at the rear of the disabled vehi-
hand pump.
cle.
IMPORTANT: A qualified operator must be
6. If the disabled vehicle is to be towed
in the vehicle cab to hold down the Brake
downhill and must be steered, it is neces-
Override Switch and to apply the service
sary to have a towing vehicle at the front
brakes when needed.
and a vehicle at the rear to control the
rear of the disabled vehicle. The Articu- NOTE: The parking brake must be disen-
lation Lock must be in the STORED gaged before you move the vehicle or dam-
position if this procedure is followed. age to the tires or vehicle may occur.
7. Disconnect the front and rear drivelines 10. Carefully remove wheel chocks.
from the axles at the axle. Make sure you 11. Gradually and smoothly begin moving
secure the drivelines out of the way of the vehicle to prevent overloading the
the axle yokes. towing bar or cable.
IMPORTANT: The transverter will be dam- 12. Reapply park brake and chock all wheels
aged if the drivelines are not disconnected. when vehicle is parked in a safe area
8. Disengage the Parking Brake. If there is where the vehicle can be serviced.
not enough stored pressure, use the Using the Emergency Brake Release Tow
hydraulic hand pump to build enough Hook
hydraulic pressure to release the brakes.
WARNING: The SAHR Brake
IMPORTANT: There must be at least 9652
Release Tow Hook is intended to be
kPa (1400 psi) oil pressure built up in the
used in an emergency when the vehi-
ACW00073.pict
IMPORTANT: Use the SAHR Brake Release Also, know all the safety equipment that is
Tow Hook to tow the vehicle a short distance required in each area.
to an area where the vehicle can be
Trailer Loading Instructions
approached.
The SAHR Brake Release Tow Hook is an 1. Block each wheel of the trailer.
optional device that allows the scooptram to 2. Carefully and slowly drive the vehicle
be towed in an emergency without the need onto the trailer.
to charge the brake accumulator. An actuator
3. When the vehicle is stopped, install the
lever attached to a cylinder sends hydraulic
Articulation Lock Bar in the LOCKED
oil to the brake accumulator automatically
position.
charging it. To move the vehicle, all that is
necessary is to wrap the tow chain around 4. Put the Parking/Emergency Brake in
the hook lever. The towing force will release the ENGAGED position and stop the
the brakes enough so the vehicle can be engine.
towed. Once the vehicle has been towed a
5. Remove the key from the vehicle and
short distance to a safe area, you must follow
lock the cab, if fitted.
the regular towing procedures explained
above. 6. Put blocks at the front and rear of each
wheel.
NOTE: It may be necessary to relieve pres-
sure on the tow hook lever and allow it to 7. Use a sufficient number of properly sized
reset to its pre-towing position so that the chains to fasten the vehicle at the front,
lever can again be depressed to release the center and rear of the vehicle.
brakes, as the vehicle is being towed. 8. Measure the vehicle and the trailer. Make
IMPORTANT: The scooptram engine must sure you know the width and clearance
be OFF to use the tow hook release system. height of your load.
9. After you have driven the load a few
Transporting the Vehicle miles, stop and check your load. Make
sure the load has not shifted.
WARNING: If you transport this
vehicle on a trailer, the vehicle can
ACW00073.pict
10. Be very careful when you unload the vehi-
slip from the trailer or ramp and cle. Make sure to remove the Articulation
cause injury or death. Before you load this Lock is removed.
vehicle, always make sure that you remove 11. Block the trailer wheels.
all oil, ice, snow, water, etc., from the trailer
or ramp. Slowly and carefully drive the vehi- 12. Drive the vehicle slowly and carefully
cle onto the trailer. Make sure that you cen- off the trailer.
ter the vehicle on the ramp and the trailer.
Know the laws and regulations for each area
you will be transporting this vehicle through.
The vehicle should be on level ground when- General Safety When You Service the
ever possible for maintenance. Before you Vehicle
start, make sure the parking brake has been
applied and the wheels are blocked. Keep the Read the safety and information decals on
vehicle well clear of traffic lanes. the vehicle. Also read and understand this
operator’s manual. You must understand the
Install Articulation Locking Bar operation of this vehicle before performing
maintenance.
An articulation (or swivel) locking bar is
attached to the frame on the right hand side Do not attempt repairs that you do not under-
of the bogie. Before performing any mainte- stand. See the service manual for this vehicle
nance in the pivot area of the vehicle, make or see your Atlas Copco Wagner sales com-
sure this bar is connected between the bogie pany or dealer for more information.
and power frame to prevent the vehicle from Use the correct safety clothing and safety
pivoting. equipment. It may be required that you use
eye or face protection, ear protection, safety
1 shoes, hard hat, heavy gloves, etc.
Before performing any maintenance on the
Scooptram, review the following safety pre-
cautions. They're included for your protec-
tion.
1. Empty the bucket completely and lower
it to the ground.
2. Shut down the engine.
1. ST1010 Articulation Lock Installed 3. Apply the park brake.
4. Block the wheels
Signature
Vehicle Model
Vehicle Number
Date Shift No
Hour Meter Reading
Clearly state any mechanical failures on
RES SEL this vehicle at end of each shift.
Fluids Added
Engine qts
Transmission qts
Shift Maintenance Report Hydraulic Tank qts
Shown here is a sample shift maintenance Hydraulic Brake Reservoirs qts
report form. A shift maintenance report form OK Defect
must be used to report defects found when
making shift maintenance checks at the Trans Clutch Pressure
beginning of each shift. Engine Oil Pressure
Your company may have a different report- Air Pressure (Tires)
ing method, however, it is recommended that Volt Meter
this form be filled out at the end of each shift
and returned to your supervisor. Accurate Remarks:
shift maintenance reports can help your com-
pany anticipate maintenance problems and
take action to prevent costly failures.
Name: No:
Operator Signature
Supervisor Signature
Service Description
Before Starting Engine - Check The Following:
Engine Crankcase (Check Oil Level - Look For Leaks)
Engine Air Cleaner (Check Indicator. Clean Or Change)
Engine V-belts And Pulleys (Check Adjustment And Wear)
Radiator (Check Coolant Level. Look for Leaks)
Fuel Tank (Fill-check For Leaks)
Primary Fuel Filter (Drain Off Water)
Exhaust Scrubber (If Used) — (Flush/refill, Look For Leaks)
Surge Tank (Look For Leaks)
Hydraulic Tank (Check Level - Look For Leaks)
Transfer Case (Check Oil Level)
Battery (Check Electrolyte Level)
Tires (Check Condition And Pressure)
Hoses (Look For Leaks Or Damage)
Pins and Bushings (Lubricate)
Fire Extinguisher (Check Indicator)
After Starting Engine — Check The Following
Engine (Does It Sound Normal?)
Cooling System (Look For Leaks Or Radiator Blockage)
Oil Leaks (Look for leaks)
Fuel Leaks (Look for leaks)
Transverter (Check Oil Level With Engine Warm And Idling)
Service Description
Air Intake System (Look For Leaks Or Damage)
Exhaust System (Look For Leaks And Excessive Smoke)
Park/emergency Brake (Test Against Engine Power)
Service Brakes (Test Against Engine Power)
Horn (Check Operation)
Lights (Clean Lenses And Check Operation)
Control Levers (Check Operation)
Maintenance Schedules
As Required
Shift/Daily Requirements
Shift/Daily Requirements
Shift/Daily Requirements
Brake Bleeder
Valves
Manual Lube
Points
Maintenance Intervals of the indicator will become red when the fil-
ter is restricted and requires service.
As Required
Engine Air Filter Restriction Indicator 1
Cab, Bucket, Frames, and Hoses make sure they are not worn, cracked or bro-
ken.
Look for signs of frame cracks or damage
that might lead to a system malfunction.
Before Each Shift
Check for any evidence of oil leakage or
crimped hydraulic hoses. Check for any pos- Windshield Wipers and Washer Fluid (on
sible fire hazards such as pooled fuel, oil cab-equipped vehicles)
leaking on the exhaust system, or grease
Before each shift you should make sure the
build-up near sources of high heat.
reservoir is full of washer fluid.
Circuit Breakers and Fuses
Fuel
Fuel level should be checked at the start of
1 each shift. An electronic fuel gauge provides
fuel levels. See the Gauges section for a
description of the fuel gauge.
The engine lubricating oil should be at the Park the vehicle on a level surface.
FULL mark on the dipstick. To accurately Apply the parking brake.
check the oil level, stop the engine and allow
for the oil to drain off engine internal parts Shift the transverter to NEUTRAL and run
(at least 20 minutes). This eliminates the the engine at idle speed.
possibility of overfilling. When checking the NOTE: On most vehicles, a dipstick and fill
oil level, make sure that the area around the tube are located under a hinged cover at the
dipstick is clean and the vehicle is on level center of the vehicle, although this may vary.
ground. For vehicles with Funk transverters, the dip-
Push the dipstick completely down and pull stick tube serves as the fill tube. Vehicles
out. The oil level must be between the ADD with hydrostatic transverters are equipped
and FULL marks on the dipstick. with sight glasses located on the hydraulic
reservoir tank. A fill cap is located on top of
If the oil level is below the ADD mark, add the reservoir.
oil to raise the oil level up to the FULL mark
on the dipstick. IMPORTANT: The transverter oil level must
be checked at operating temperature.
Note: Do not add engine oil until level is
below the ADD mark on the dipstick. A Correct level is at the FULL mark on the dip-
major cause of engine oil consumption on an stick (or upper sight glass). Make sure that
Atlas Copco engine is overfilling the crank- the area around the dipstick is clean before
case. checking. Never overfill the transverter.
IMPORTANT: Failure to promptly add oil Transfer Case Oil
when indicated may result in serious engine
damage due to piston and bearing seizure.
Transverter Oil
1
Engine Drive Belts evacuator valve more often when you oper-
ate in severe dust or wet conditions.
Cooling System
Inspect the engine fan belts before each shift. Check the coolant level in the radiator by
Inspect for cracking, wear, or looseness. viewing the surge tank sight glass. Add clean
coolant as required.
Check the tension of the drive belts by press-
ing with the thumb halfway between the pul- WARNING: Do not remove the cap
leys. The belts should not deflect more than from the radiator. Check and fill
13-19 mm (1/2”-3/4”). If any belt is loose or through the surge tank only.
worn, report to maintenance personnel for When operating in cold weather, make sure
corrective action. that the antifreeze content is adequate. Check
Air Filter Evacuator Valve with maintenance personnel. Add a 50/50
mixture of coolant (ethylene glycol), with
correct supplemental coolant additives as
required.
Note: Always pre-mix the solution before you
1 fill or add to the system. Do not allow nitrite
concentration to exceed 2400 ppm (parts per
million) or drop below 800 ppm.
1. Evacuator Valve
Check and clean the evacuator valve before
every shift. Make sure there is no obstruc-
tions inside the evacuator valve. Check the
1 1
• Front and Rear Oscillators (Rear Axle) 12. Left-Hand Steering Cylinder Stem End
Pin
• Top and Bottom Articulation Hinge
Hydraulic Tank Door Lube Site
• Driveline Support Bearings
• Bucket Pins
• Boom Pins 1 2 3
• Dogbone Pins
• Steering Cylinder Pins
IMPORTANT: When operating the Scoop- 4
tram in wet conditions, it is necessary to lube
6 5
the pins more often than once per shift.
On the ST1010, the lube points for the above
1. Forward (Power Frame Axle) Oscillator
are remoted to two areas on the right hand Bearing
side of the machine 2. Rearward (Power Frame Axle) Oscillator
Articulation Area Lube Site Bearing
3. Bottom Articulation Hinge Bearing
1 2 3 4 4. Top Articulation Hinge Bearing
5 5. Driveline Support Bearing
12 6 6. Rear Brake Bleeders (DO NOT
GREASE)
11 7
Fluids and Lubrication
10 9 8 Specifications
Selection of the proper quality of fuel, lubri-
cating oils and grease, and coolant is impor-
tant to get efficient, trouble-free service from
1. Left-Hand Boom to Bucket Pin
your vehicle. Provided below are recom-
2. Left-Hand Hoist Cylinder Base End Pin
mended specifications and the approximate
3. Left-Hand Hoist Cylinder Stem End Pin
quantities for each model vehicle.
4. Stabilizer Cylinder Base End Pin
5. Right-Hand Boom to Load Frame Pin
Diesel Fuel Specifications
6. Right-hand Steering Cylinder Stem End
Pin Quality and Selection
7. Right-Hand Boom to Bucket Pin
8. Right-Hand Hoist Cylinder Stem End Pin The quality of fuel oil used is a very impor-
9. Right-Hand Hoist Cylinder Base End Pin tant factor in getting satisfactory engine per-
10. Driveline Support Bearing formance, long engine life, and acceptable
11. Left-Hand Boom to Load Frame Pin exhaust emissions levels. Fuels meeting the
properties of ASTM Designation D 975
Tractor Hydraulic Fluid Atlas Copco No. 100-2680- 15W-20 Paraffin based.
005-R Meets following manufacturer’s specifica-
tions: Allison C-4, Caterpillar TO-2, John
Deere J20A & C, Ford ESN-M2C134-D.
Hydraulic Oil Atlas Copco No. 100-2680- MIL-L-46152B and API CC qualified lubri-
002-R cants meet this specification.
FR Hydraulic Fluid Atlas Copco No. 100-2680- Invert emulsion type fire resistant fluid.
007-R
For use above 60°C only.
FR Hydraulic Fluid Atlas Copco No. 100-2680- Invert emulsion type fire resistant fluid.
008-R
For use between 25°F and 60°F only.
Water -Glycol FR Fluid Atlas Copco No. 100-2680- For use only in systems designed for water-
010-R glycol.
Artic Hydraulic Fluid Atlas Copco No. 100-2680- OW-30 Multi-purpose synthetic lubricant for use in
009-R sub-zero conditions.
Grease Specification
NLGL No. 2 Imperial Oil - Molub-Alloy #777-2 Multipurpose Molybdenum grease with Lithium soap
Shell Oil - Super Duty Grease and EP additives.
Mobil Oil - Mobil Grease Special Any multipurpose grease containing 3-5% Molybdenum
can be substituted.
Max Allowed
Parameter (ppm) Notes
Max Allowed
Parameter (ppm) Notes
Sulfates 100
Antifreezea
Concentration Ratio
Type antifreeze/water Notes
a. Use of high silicate and/or phosphate antifreeze is not recommended. Soluble oil and Chromate additives are not
approved for use in Detroit Diesel engines.
Class Alternativesa
C-2, C-3 CD/SE, CD/SF, CD/SG, MIL-L-2104C & D, Conoco No. 6718 synthetic oil
C-4 Atlas Copco Tractor Hydraulic Fluid No. 100-2680-005R, Caterpillar TO-2, John Deere J20A & C, Ford
ESN-M2C134-D
a. Variations in composition and properties can occur in oils, depending on manufacturer and location. Contact your
Atlas-Copco representative and your local oil supplier for additional information.
o o
Oil Viscosity C F
Engines
Transverters
Oil
Axles
Transfer Case
ST-1010
Tank Capacities ltr gal
Operating Weight kg lbs
Fuel 363 96
Empty 24,800 54,700
Hydraulic 189 50
Loaded 34,800 76,700
Coolant 38 10
Capacity kg lbs
Engine Displ Pwr
Tramming 10,000 22,000
Detroit Diesel Series 50 8.5L 250
Breakout Force, Digging 31,750 70,00
Breakout Force, Hydraulic 14,950 33,000
Transverter ltr gal
Funk DF 250 19 5
Operating Times Seconds
Boom Raising Time 7.6
Boom Lowering Time 3 Axles Diff Plan
Bucket Dump Time 2.2 Rock Tough ASD100 J 34.5L 4.7L
Steering Time 6
Troubleshooting
The following table lists the most common problems that may be encountered by a Scooptram
operator. If the problems cannot be solved using the corrective actions listed in this table,
notify maintenance personnel immediately.