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[ Lychrel Primes

]
Primes
Let’s start with primes.
These are integers whose only integer factors are 1 and itself.
Primes become rarer as we look at larger numbers: there are 25 primes between 1 and 100, but only 8
between 999,901 and 1,000,000.
As one of the most well-investigated sets of numbers in number theory, Mathematica has built-in
functions to deal with them.
?PrimeQ

PrimeQ[expr] yields True if expr is a prime number, and yields False otherwise. 

?Prime

Prime[n] gives the nth prime number. 

Lychrel Numbers
If prime numbers are the T. rexes of number theory (studied extensively by highly qualified mathemati-
cians for centuries and known to every third grader with a Lego set), then Lychrel numbers are yetis
(not proven to exist but the pet project of math recreationalists.)

What are Lychrel numbers?


Succinctly, these are numbers that do not produce a palindrome when
undergoing the reverse sum-sequence.
So take a number, let’s say 87.
The reverse of 87 is 78. 87+78 = 165.

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2 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

165 is not a palindrome.


Let’s apply reverse-sum to 165. 165+561 = 726
And again. 726+627 = 1353
And finally. 1353+3531 = 4884

4884 is a palindrome. Therefore, 87 is not a Lychrel number.

Incidentally, any number whose individual digits have a value under 5, cannot be a Lychrel number. It
will produce a palindrome after one iteration of the reverse-sum process. (i.e. 14 + 41 = 55)
As yet, no one has proven that Lychrel numbers actually exist in base 10. It is always possible that
further iterations will produce a palindrome. Thus at any point when a number is referred to as a
Lychrel number, it is only a Lychrel candidate.
196 is smallest number that has yet to be shown to produce a palindrome.

Seed Numbers vs. Kin Numbers


196 is a Lychrel seed number.
196+691 =887.
887 is a Lychrel kin number.

If 196 never produces a palindrome under the reverse sum process, neither will 887. Enthusiasts
distinguish between seed and kin numbers to simplify the process of finding seeds.

The 196 Quest


The history of Lychrel numbers follows the “196 quest”--taking 196 through more and more iterations
and seeing if it forms a palindrome.

As of today, 196 has been iterated a billion times, reaching a 413 million digit number, without produc-
ing a palindrome.
P.C. Leyland (before 1990)
Not much is known about P.C. Leyland. But all current 196 investigators mention him as one of the
earliest quest-ers, producing a number of 26,000+ digits without finding a palindrome.
P. Anderton (before 1990)
70,928 digits and still no palindrome.

John Walker (1987-1990)


After three years of running a background loop on his computer, Walker reached 2415836 iterations
and 1 million digits. He published a short report of his quest on his website (fourmilab.ch) entitled
“Three Years Of Computing.” This post included a file containing his 1 million digit number and his
program.
Tim Irvin and Larry Simkins (1995)

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 3

Two employees at an aircraft simulation company run Walker’s program on a spare computer for two
months and reach the 2 million digit mark on August 22, 1995.

Jason Doucette (1999)


Doucette, a video game developer, picked up the quest again in 1999. He quickly pushed to the 13
million digit mark with no palindrome in sight.
Wade Van Landingham (2000-2006)
Van Landingham coined the term “Lychrel” numbers. It is apparently an anagram of his girlfriend’s
name (Cheryl + an extra “l” for the heck of it).

After reading Walker’s report, Van Landingham attempted to write his own program to search for 196
palindromes. A self-admitted unsophisticated programmer, Van Landingham gave up and instead
began contacting other questers for permission to run their programs on his computer. In 2000, he
reached Jason Doucette, who was happy to pass his program along to someone else’s machine.
Through subsequent collaborations with Istvan Bozsik, Ben Depres, Eric Goldstein, and Vaughn Suite,
Van Landingham produced 300 million digits without finding a Palindrome. He was also a central
figure in the 196-quest, maintaining a fairly comprehensive website (http://www.p196.org/) during
this time. He ultimately appears to have abandoned the quest in 2006 after packing up his computer in
order to move across the country.

Romain Dolbeau (2011-2012)


Working with a network of of very fast computers and with a shiny new program, Dolbeau made it to 1
billion iterations and 413,930,770 digits by October 2, 2011. He reported reaching the 6 million digit
mark on July 8, 2012.

The Project
Since I have neither three years nor a network of supercomputers, I can’t really expect to outdo any-
thing that’s already been done in the 196 Quest. Instead this project will define a Lychrel number as
any number which undergoes fifty iterations of the reverse sum process without producing a palin-
drome. I will not distinguish between seed and kin numbers. I will also not consider any number that
starts as a palindrome a Lychrel number. (For instance, 4994 does not produce a palindrome in fifty
iterations of the reverse sum process. But since it is a palindrome itself, I will not consider it a Lychrel
number.)

Rather than expand 196 or another Lychrel number out to millions of digits, I will find Lychrel candi-
dates (integers which satisfy the above conditions) and see if any are primes.

Palindromes
Because Lychrel numbers have not been studied extensively, Mathematica does not have built-in

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4 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

functions for finding them. It does however have a built-in function for identifying palindromes.
?PalindromeQ

PalindromeQ[list] returns True if the given list is identical to Reverse[list], and False otherwise.

PalindromeQ[n] returns True if the integer n is identical to IntegerReverse[n], and False otherwise.

PalindromeQ[string] returns True if the given string is identical to StringReverse[string], and False otherwise. 

PalindromeQ[3744], PalindromeQ[5995]

False, True

Reverse-Sum
I'll start with a function that performs the reverse-add process on a given integer.
Clear[revSum]
revSumn_Integer?PalindromeQ,t_:0:={n} (*does not perform reverse sum for palindrome input*)
revSumn_Integer?Positive,t_:50:=FixedPointList#+ToExpressionStringReverseToString[#]&,n,t
(*performs reverse sum until a palindrome is produced or 50 iterations have been performed*)

?FixedPointList

FixedPointList[f , expr] generates a list giving the results of applying f repeatedly, starting with expr, until the results no longer change. 

A FixedPointList allows for a function to be evaluated until the same end is reached result over and
over. It prints a list of the results of each iteration. Obviously in this case, the results will not stop
changing. I will simply get larger and larger numbers. I needed a way to check for palindromes and to
stop the FixedPointList at that point.
?SameTest

SameTest is an option whose setting gives a pairwise comparison function to determine whether expressions should be considered the same. 

The solution is SameTest, an extension to FixedPointList. SameTest takes the last two values produced
(#1 and #2) and allows you to decide whether they should be considered the “same.” In this case, I
have set the function to consider the last two values the same if #2 is a palindrome. If a value satisfies
this test, then it will be considered the “same” as the value preceding it and the FixedPointList will
terminate.
revSum[89]

{89, 187, 968, 1837, 9218, 17 347, 91 718, 173 437, 907 808, 1 716 517, 8 872 688, 17 735 476, 85 189 247,
159 487 405, 664 272 356, 1 317 544 822, 3 602 001 953, 7 193 004 016, 13 297 007 933, 47 267 087 164,
93 445 163 438, 176 881 317 877, 955 594 506 548, 1 801 200 002 107, 8 813 200 023 188}

Note that 89 undergoes 24 iterations before reaching a palindrome and produces a FixedPointList
which has 25 items. By my definition, I do not consider it a Lychrel number.

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 5

revSum[196]

{196, 887, 1675, 7436, 13 783, 52 514, 94 039, 187 088, 1 067 869, 10 755 470, 18 211 171, 35 322 452,
60 744 805, 111 589 511, 227 574 622, 454 050 344, 897 100 798, 1 794 102 596, 8 746 117 567, 16 403 234 045,
70 446 464 506, 130 992 928 913, 450 822 227 944, 900 544 455 998, 1 800 098 901 007, 8 801 197 801 088,
17 602 285 712 176, 84 724 043 932 847, 159 547 977 975 595, 755 127 757 721 546, 1 400 255 515 443 103,
4 413 700 670 963 144, 8 827 391 431 036 288, 17 653 692 772 973 576, 85 191 620 502 609 247,
159 482 241 005 228 405, 664 304 741 147 513 356, 1 317 620 482 294 916 822, 3 603 815 405 135 183 953,
7 197 630 720 180 367 016, 13 305 261 530 450 734 933, 47 248 966 933 966 985 264, 93 507 933 867 933 969 538,
177 104 867 844 767 940 077, 947 154 635 293 536 341 848, 1 795 298 270 686 072 793 597,
9 749 270 977 546 801 719 568, 18 408 442 064 004 592 449 047, 92 502 871 604 050 616 929 528,
175 095 833 209 091 234 750 057, 925 153 265 399 993 573 340 628}

196 does not produce a palindrome after 50 iterations. For my purposes, I will consider it a Lychrel
number. It produces a list 51 items long.

Identify Lychrel Numbers


I identify Lychrel numbers by looking at the length of the expression produced by the revSum function.
If the expression is 51 items long, then it can reach 50 iterations without producing a palindrome.
Clear isLychrel
isLychrel[n_] := ModulerevAddExp = revSum[n], LengthrevAddExp===51

isLychrel[89], isLychrel[196]

False, True

Finding Lychrel Numbers


To find all the Lychrel numbers up a given value, I evaluate isLychrel for all numbers, producing a
True or False list.
CleartfLychrelRange(*generates true or false list*)
tfLychrelRange[n_]:= TableisLychreli, i, 1, n

ClearfindLychrels
findLychrels[n_Integer] := ModuletfList, lychrelList,
lychrelList = {};
tfList = tfLychrelRange[n];
TableIftfList[[pos]]===True,AppendTolychrelList,pos, {pos, 195, n}; (*For every True in the
lychrelList

findLychrels[300]

{196, 295}

lychrelsUnder50k = findLychrels[50000]; //Timing

6.0625, Null

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6 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

Export"lychrelsUnder50k.txt", lychrelsUnder50k, "List"

lychrelsUnder50k.txt

On second thought, however, I realized that a better way to accomplish this would probably be to use
the Select[] to generate a list of values for which isLychrel yields true. The first thing I have to do is
modify isLychrel to work with lists as well as integers. (Actually, it took me forever to figure that out.)
Clear isLychrel
isLychrel[n_Integer] := ModulerevAddExp = revSum[n], LengthrevAddExp===51
isLychreln_List := Length[n] ===51

ClearselectLychrels
selectLychrels[n_Integer] := ModulelychrelList,
lychrelList = SelectTablerevSumi, i, 1, n, isLychrel

So let’s try it with this new function.


newLychrelsUnder50k = selectLychrels[50000];//Timing

5.42188, Null

Export"newLychrelsUnder50k.txt", newLychrelsUnder50k, "List"

newLychrelsUnder50k.txt

So using Select is slightly faster. But my output becomes significantly less manageable. Instead of
merely giving me the values under 50,000 that may be Lychrel numbers, I get the entire revSum
output for each possible Lychrel number. So 51 values for each of the Lychrel numbers I find.
How many Lychrels did I find? 2,413 Lychrels exist below 50,000. (Side note, if I increase the number
of iterations to 100, the number of Lychrels under 50,000 drops to 2,361.) So that’s 123,063 numbers.
LengthlychrelsUnder50k

2413

How should I deal with this? Well, each of the numbers in the printout is a kin number and therefore
technically a Lychrel candidate itself. I could use all these iterations to get at higher and higher lychrel
numbers without actually testing all millions for more candidates. The only drawback is that I can’t
confidently say: “These are all the Lychrel primes less than or equal to n.”

So in order to clean up my output, I use the Flatten, DeleteDuplicates, and Sort functions.
ClearLychrelsExpanded
LychrelsExpanded[n_Integer] := ModulelychrelList,
lychrelList = SortDeleteDuplicatesFlattenSelectTablerevSumi, i, 1, n, isLychrel

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 7

?Flatten

Flatten[list] flattens out nested lists.

Flatten[list, n] flattens to level n.

Flatten[list, n, h] flattens subexpressions with head h.

Flatten[list, {{s11 , s12 , …}, {s21 , s22 , …}, …}] flattens list by combining all levels sij to make each level i in the result. 

?DeleteDuplicates

DeleteDuplicates[list] deletes all duplicates from list.

DeleteDuplicates[list, test] applies test to pairs of elements to determine whether they should be considered duplicates. 

?Sort

Sort[list] sorts the elements of list into canonical order.

Sort[list, p] sorts using the ordering function p. 

And I can test the results below.


LychrelsExpanded[1000]

{196, 295, 394, 493, 592, 689, 691, 788, 790, 879, 887, 978, 986, 1675, 1857, 7436, 9438, 13 783,
17 787, 52 514, 94 039, 96 558, 182 127, 187 088, 903 408, 1 067 869, 1 707 717, 8 884 788, 10 755 470,
17 759 676, 18 211 171, 35 322 452, 60 744 805, 85 455 447, 111 589 511, 159 910 905, 227 574 622,
454 050 344, 668 930 856, 897 100 798, 1 326 970 722, 1 794 102 596, 3 597 766 953, 7 194 444 906,
8 746 117 567, 13 288 889 823, 16 403 234 045, 46 187 778 054, 70 446 464 506, 91 275 556 218, 130 992 928 913,
172 541 113 437, 450 822 227 944, 900 544 455 998, 906 852 258 708, 1 714 704 517 317, 1 800 098 901 007,
8 801 197 801 088, 8 851 858 591 488, 17 602 285 712 176, 17 693 817 173 076, 84 724 043 932 847,
84 730 989 012 747, 159 452 087 916 495, 159 547 977 975 595, 754 071 868 171 446, 755 127 757 721 546,
1 398 243 736 341 903, 1 400 255 515 443 103, 4 413 700 670 963 144, 4 489 680 109 770 834, 8 827 391 431 036 288,
8 870 459 120 640 678, 17 630 919 340 181 466, 17 653 692 772 973 576, 84 049 023 732 085 137,
85 191 620 502 609 247, 157 207 047 464 179 185, 159 482 241 005 228 405, 664 304 741 147 513 356,
739 178 512 204 881 936, 1 317 620 482 294 916 822, 1 378 366 914 420 753 873, 3 603 815 405 135 183 953,
5 161 937 158 617 392 604, 7 197 630 720 180 367 016, 9 224 874 327 134 784 219, 13 305 261 530 450 734 933,
18 349 748 644 369 568 448, 47 248 966 933 966 985 264, 93 507 933 867 933 969 538, 102 836 344 989 054 362 829,
177 104 867 844 767 940 077, 947 154 635 293 536 341 848, 1 031 099 795 978 498 001 030,
1 332 108 744 774 477 902 331, 1 795 298 270 686 072 793 597, 2 664 206 489 548 955 914 662,
5 328 402 088 008 801 939 324, 9 567 793 176 017 603 987 559, 9 749 270 977 546 801 719 568,
18 408 442 064 004 592 449 047, 19 125 686 243 124 317 965 218, 92 502 871 604 050 616 929 528,
100 382 657 585 258 586 617 409, 175 095 833 209 091 234 750 057, 925 153 265 399 993 573 340 628,
1 005 099 343 437 844 342 900 410, 1 145 191 777 925 187 782 805 411, 1 751 196 640 799 987 135 692 157,
2 290 274 655 740 485 554 720 822, 4 570 549 211 580 961 119 441 744, 9 041 998 323 271 812 248 892 498}

lychrelsExpanded50k = LychrelsExpanded[50000];//Timing

5.5625, Null

Export"lychrelsExpanded50k.txt", lychrelsExpanded50k, "List"

lychrelsExpanded50k.txt

Prime Lychrels
To find which of the Lychrels are prime, I select for which of the Lychrels in a given list make PrimeQ
true.

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8 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

primeLychrelsUnder50k = SelectlychrelsUnder50k, PrimeQ

{691, 887, 1997, 3583, 3673, 3853, 3943, 4079, 4259, 4349, 4799, 4889, 5581, 5851, 6257, 6977, 8089,
8179, 8269, 8539, 8629, 8719, 10 663, 10 883, 11 777, 11 833, 11 867, 11 923, 11 953, 11 959, 12 097,
12 763, 12 823, 13 397, 13 523, 13 553, 13 597, 13 633, 13 757, 13 903, 13 933, 13 997, 14 087, 14 197,
14 387, 14 537, 14 543, 14 657, 14 747, 14 843, 14 897, 14 923, 14 929, 15 077, 15 187, 15 287, 15 373,
15 377, 15 527, 15 647, 15 733, 15 737, 15 767, 15 887, 15 913, 15 919, 16 057, 16 067, 16 363, 16 567,
16 603, 16 823, 16 903, 17 047, 17 167, 17 597, 17 627, 17 713, 17 747, 17 807, 17 957, 17 989, 18 047,
18 097, 18 257, 18 287, 18 503, 18 587, 18 617, 18 797, 18 803, 18 947, 18 979, 19 037, 19 087, 19 333,
19 577, 19 687, 19 727, 19 793, 19 937, 20 359, 20 747, 21 737, 22 727, 23 887, 24 419, 24 683, 24 697,
24 877, 25 309, 25 409, 25 673, 25 867, 26 489, 27 479, 27 653, 27 847, 28 597, 28 643, 28 657, 28 837,
29 587, 29 633, 30 089, 30 389, 30 661, 30 713, 30 781, 30 841, 30 881, 30 931, 30 983, 31 079, 31 379,
31 469, 31 541, 31 573, 31 723, 31 771, 31 957, 31 973, 32 069, 32 369, 32 531, 32 561, 32 563, 32 713,
32 869, 32 909, 32 911, 32 939, 32 941, 32 999, 33 359, 33 391, 33 409, 33 521, 33 703, 33 751, 33 811,
33 851, 33 931, 33 937, 34 381, 34 439, 34 511, 34 841, 34 849, 34 919, 34 939, 35 339, 35 531, 35 533,
35 731, 35 831, 35 839, 35 911, 35 933, 35 969, 35 983, 35 999, 36 469, 36 523, 36 721, 36 821, 36 901,
36 919, 36 923, 36 973, 36 997, 37 019, 37 409, 37 511, 37 811, 37 963, 37 987, 38 449, 38 501, 38 903,
38 953, 38 977, 39 089, 39 439, 39 791, 39 929, 39 979, 40 357, 40 429, 41 969, 42 337, 42 409, 42 437,
42 499, 43 427, 43 691, 44 029, 44 417, 44 939, 45 083, 45 307, 45 497, 46 073, 46 099, 46 919, 48 079,
48 593, 48 989, 49 043, 49 069, 49 429}

LengthprimeLychrelsUnder50k

231

In a formalized function:
Clear[pLExp]
pLExp[n_Integer] := SelectLychrelsExpanded[n], PrimeQ (*If given an integer to find all the Lychrel
pLExpn_List := Selectn, PrimeQ(*If given a list of Lychrels to find the primes in*)

Increasing the Number of Iterations


As has been noted previously, as I increase the number of times I apply the revSum function to a
number, the more likely I am to eventually find a palindrome. I’ve found 231 “Lychrel” numbers under
50,000 using fifty iterations as my test case, but if I increase the number of iterations to 100, how
many will be left? 150? 200? 1000?

To examine this, I will need a function which tells me the number of prime Lychrels up to a given
number. Using all the kin numbers would complicate the data: as I increased the number of iterations,
I’d also find more kin numbers. To exclude the kin numbers from my list I will use findLychrel instead
of selectLychrel. Since I’m interested in the way the number of Lychrels changes as I increase the
number of iterations, I will take the length of that list.

So I first modified pLExp to fit the above criteria.


ClearpLUnder
pLUnder[n_Integer] := LengthSelectfindLychrels[n], PrimeQ (*If given an integer to find all
pLUndern_List := LengthSelectn, PrimeQ(*If given a list of Lychrels to find the primes in*)

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 9

pLUnder[50000]

231

Of course, then I needed a way to easily change the number of iterations each number underwent,
which meant re-writing revSum to take two inputs. The first would still be the number to which the
reverse-sum process was applied. The second integer would be the number of iterations.
Clear[revSum]
revSumn_Integer?PalindromeQ,t_:0:={n}
revSumn_Integer?Positive,t_:50:=FixedPointList#+ToExpressionStringReverseToString[#]&,n,t
revSumn_Integer?Positive,t_Integer?Positive:=FixedPointList#+ToExpressionStringReverseToString
(*Applies revSum until a palindrome is produced or t iterations have been reached*)

revSum[196, 0]

{196}

revSum[196, 20]

{196, 887, 1675, 7436, 13 783, 52 514, 94 039, 187 088, 1 067 869, 10 755 470, 18 211 171, 35 322 452,
60 744 805, 111 589 511, 227 574 622, 454 050 344, 897 100 798, 1 794 102 596, 8 746 117 567, 16 403 234 045,
70 446 464 506}

Alright, but now I have to work all the way back up the chain because my isLychrel function only
returns true if the revSum output for a number has length 51. Obviously, every time I change the
number of iterations, I’ll need to use a different length. For instance:
Length[revSum[196,20]]

21

As before with revSum, I add an extra line which allows me to specify the iteration number in my
input. If I don’t add the second input, the default length remains 51. Note that this is the second time
I’m modifying isLychrel. The first modification allowed me to take a list input. I will add the extra
option to both these input possibilities.
Clear isLychrel
isLychrel[n_Integer] := ModulerevAddExp = revSum[n], LengthrevAddExp===51
isLychrel[n_Integer, t_Integer] := ModulerevAddExp = revSum[n,t], LengthrevAddExp===t+1
isLychreln_List := Length[n] ===51
isLychreln_List, t_Integer := Length[n] ===t+1

isLychrel[196, 20]

True

So now of course I have to attack the two functions which allow me to easily search through a large
range numbers: tfLychrelRange and findLychrels.

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10 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

CleartfLychrelRange
tfLychrelRange[n_Integer]:= TableisLychreli, i, 1, n
tfLychrelRange[n_Integer, t_Integer]:= TableisLychreli, t, i, 1, n

ClearfindLychrels
findLychrels[n_Integer] := ModuletfList, lychrelList,
lychrelList = {};
tfList = tfLychrelRange[n];
TableIftfList[[pos]]===True,AppendTolychrelList,pos, {pos, 195, n}; (*For every True in the
lychrelList

findLychrels[n_Integer, t_Integer] := ModuletfList, lychrelList,
lychrelList = {};
tfList = tfLychrelRange[n, t];
TableIftfList[[pos]]===True,AppendTolychrelList,pos, {pos, 195, n}; (*For every True in the
lychrelList

To test whether this works, I will use 50 as “t” and compare it to my previously generated lychrelsUn-
der50k variable. If the function works properly, I should get the same output.
testLychrelsUnder50k = findLychrels[50000, 50];
lychrelsUnder50k ⩵ testLychrelsUnder50k
True

So finally I will add the “t” variable to the pLUnder function.


ClearpLUnder
pLUnder[n_Integer, t_Integer] := LengthSelectfindLychrels[n, t], PrimeQ
pLUndern_List := LengthSelectn, PrimeQ

Remember that if t=50, there are 231 prime Lychrels under 50,000.
pLUnder[50000, 1000]

231

Notice that if we increase t to 1000, there are still 231 prime Lychrels. So for numbers under 50,000,
t=50 seems to be a reasonable stopping point.
TablepLUnder50000, i, i, 0, 50, 10

{5089, 653, 321, 240, 231, 231}

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 11

ListPlot{{0,5089},{10,653},{20,321},{30,240},{40,231},{50,231}}, PlotRange→{{0,52},{0,5100}}
5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

10 20 30 40 50

pLUnder[50000, 2]

4072

N[4072/50000]

0.08144

In fact for numbers under 50,000, only 8.144% of numbers under 50,000 are Lychrel candidates and
prime, even if we only use two iterations of the reverse-sum process. The number really doesn’t change
after , probably because PrimeQ already cuts out so many possible candidates.

A more interesting approach might simply be to look at simply how the number of Lychrel candidates
changes as the number of iterations increases. Taking out any mention of primes from pLUnder, I
arrive at the following function.
ClearLychrelsUnder
LychrelsUnder[n_Integer, t_Integer] := LengthfindLychrels[n, t]

References
Dolbeau, Romain. “The p196_mpi page.” www.dolbeau.name. Web. 27 Nov. 2015.
Van Landingham, Wade. p196.org. Fourmilab, 15 Sept. 2015. Web. 27 Nov. 2015.
Walker, John. Fourmilab. Blogspot.com, 2010. Web. 27 Nov. 2015.
Wells, David. The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers. Penguin Books: London,
1986, pp. 142–143.

Computations
Printed by Wolfram Mathematica Student Edition
12 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

Finding Prime Lychrel Numbers


Note that the first line of each computation gives the timing, as well as the prime Lychrels up to the
input number. The second line returns the number of prime Lychrels found. The third line exports the
data to a text file in case it is later needed.
ple50k = pLExplychrelsExpanded50k//Timing
Lengthple50k[[2]]
Export"ple50k.txt", ple50k[[2]], "List"

{0., {691, 887, 1997, 3583, 3673, 3853, 3943, 4079, 4259, 4349, 4799, 4889, 5581, 5851, 6257, 6977,
8089, 8179, 8269, 8539, 8629, 8719, 10 663, 10 883, 11 777, 11 833, 11 867, 11 923, 11 953, 11 959,
12 097, 12 763, 12 823, 13 397, 13 523, 13 553, 13 597, 13 633, 13 757, 13 903, 13 933, 13 997, 14 087,
14 197, 14 387, 14 537, 14 543, 14 657, 14 747, 14 843, 14 897, 14 923, 14 929, 15 077, 15 187, 15 287,
15 373, 15 377, 15 527, 15 647, 15 733, 15 737, 15 767, 15 887, 15 913, 15 919, 16 057, 16 067, 16 363,
16 567, 16 603, 16 823, 16 903, 17 047, 17 167, 17 597, 17 627, 17 713, 17 747, 17 807, 17 957, 17 989,
18 047, 18 097, 18 257, 18 287, 18 503, 18 587, 18 617, 18 797, 18 803, 18 947, 18 979, 19 037, 19 087,
19 333, 19 577, 19 687, 19 727, 19 793, 19 937, 20 359, 20 747, 21 737, 22 727, 23 887, 24 419, 24 683,
24 697, 24 877, 25 309, 25 409, 25 673, 25 867, 26 489, 27 479, 27 653, 27 847, 28 597, 28 643, 28 657,
28 837, 29 587, 29 633, 30 089, 30 389, 30 661, 30 713, 30 781, 30 841, 30 881, 30 931, 30 983, 31 079,
31 379, 31 469, 31 541, 31 573, 31 723, 31 771, 31 957, 31 973, 32 069, 32 369, 32 531, 32 561, 32 563,
32 713, 32 869, 32 909, 32 911, 32 939, 32 941, 32 999, 33 359, 33 391, 33 409, 33 521, 33 703, 33 751,
33 811, 33 851, 33 931, 33 937, 34 381, 34 439, 34 511, 34 841, 34 849, 34 919, 34 939, 35 339, 35 531,
35 533, 35 731, 35 831, 35 839, 35 911, 35 933, 35 969, 35 983, 35 999, 36 469, 36 523, 36 721, 36 821,
36 901, 36 919, 36 923, 36 973, 36 997, 37 019, 37 409, 37 511, 37 811, 37 963, 37 987, 38 449, 38 501,
38 903, 38 953, 38 977, 39 089, 39 439, 39 791, 39 929, 39 979, 40 357, 40 429, 41 969, 42 337, 42 409,
42 437, 42 499, 43 427, 43 691, 44 029, 44 417, 44 939, 45 083, 45 307, 45 497, 46 073, 46 099, 46 919,
48 079, 48 593, 48 989, 49 043, 49 069, 49 429, 83 137, 88 177, 108 179, 115 861, 124 951, 132 833,
138 883, 174 047, 174 257, 175 267, 176 677, 178 487, 185 767, 185 957}}
245
ple50k.txt

245 prime Lychrel candidates were found.


ple1M = pLExp[1000000]//Timing
Lengthple1M[[2]]
Export"ple1M.txt", ple1M[[2]], "List"

{167.516, {691, 887, 1997, 3583, 3673, 3853, 3943, 4079, 4259, 4349, 4799, 4889, 5581, 5851, 6257,
6977, 8089, 8179, 8269, 8539, 8629, 8719, 10 663, 10 883, 11 777, 11 833, 11 867, 11 923, 11 953,
11 959, 12 097, 12 763, 12 823, 13 397, 13 523, 13 553, 13 597, 13 633, 13 757, 13 903, 13 933, 13 997,
14 087, 14 197, 14 387, 14 537, 14 543, 14 657, 14 747, 14 843, 14 897, 14 923, 14 929, 15 077, 15 187,
15 287, 15 373, 15 377, 15 527, 15 647, 15 733, 15 737, 15 767, 15 887, 15 913, 15 919, 16 057, 16 067,
16 363, 16 567, 16 603, 16 823, 16 903, 17 047, 17 167, 17 597, 17 627, 17 713, 17 747, 17 807, 17 957,
17 989, 18 047, 18 097, 18 257, 18 287, 18 503, 18 587, 18 617, 18 797, 18 803, 18 947, 18 979, 19 037,
19 087, 19 333, 19 577, 19 687, 19 727, 19 793, 19 937, 20 359, 20 747, 21 737, 22 727, 23 887, 24 419,
24 683, 24 697, 24 877, 25 309, 25 409, 25 673, 25 867, 26 489, 27 479, 27 653, 27 847, 28 597, 28 643,
28 657, 28 837, 29 587, 29 633, 30 089, 30 389, 30 661, 30 713, 30 781, 30 841, 30 881, 30 931, 30 983,
31 079, 31 379, 31 469, 31 541, 31 573, 31 723, 31 771, 31 957, 31 973, 32 069, 32 369, 32 531, 32 561,
32 563, 32 713, 32 869, 32 909, 32 911, 32 939, 32 941, 32 999, 33 359, 33 391, 33 409, 33 521, 33 703,
33 751, 33 811, 33 851, 33 931, 33 937, 34 381, 34 439, 34 511, 34 841, 34 849, 34 919, 34 939, 35 339,

Printed by Wolfram Mathematica Student Edition


Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 13

35 531, 35 533, 35 731, 35 831, 35 839, 35 911, 35 933, 35 969, 35 983, 35 999, 36 469, 36 523, 36 721,
36 821, 36 901, 36 919, 36 923, 36 973, 36 997, 37 019, 37 409, 37 511, 37 811, 37 963, 37 987, 38 449,
38 501, 38 903, 38 953, 38 977, 39 089, 39 439, 39 791, 39 929, 39 979, 40 357, 40 429, 41 969, 42 337,
42 409, 42 437, 42 499, 43 427, 43 691, 44 029, 44 417, 44 939, 45 083, 45 307, 45 497, 46 073, 46 099,
46 919, 48 079, 48 593, 48 989, 49 043, 49 069, 49 429, 50 087, 50 387, 50 581, 50 873, 50 957, 51 427,
51 563, 51 683, 51 721, 51 971, 52 067, 52 457, 52 553, 52 561, 52 673, 52 711, 52 937, 52 957, 53 093,
53 407, 53 549, 53 551, 53 593, 53 783, 53 857, 53 927, 53 951, 53 987, 53 993, 54 083, 54 193, 54 293,
54 347, 54 437, 54 539, 54 541, 54 583, 54 773, 54 833, 54 917, 54 941, 54 983, 55 073, 55 337, 55 373,
55 529, 55 733, 55 763, 55 823, 55 837, 55 927, 55 931, 55 967, 55 997, 56 053, 56 417, 56 467, 56 509,
56 519, 56 599, 56 633, 56 813, 56 827, 56 873, 56 921, 56 957, 56 963, 57 163, 57 457, 57 503, 57 593,
57 713, 57 803, 57 947, 57 977, 58 043, 58 153, 58 543, 58 573, 58 579, 58 613, 58 693, 58 733, 58 897,
58 901, 58 937, 58 943, 58 967, 59 023, 59 083, 59 243, 59 273, 59 333, 59 387, 59 393, 59 723, 59 887,
59 957, 60 169, 60 289, 60 427, 60 659, 60 689, 61 057, 61 417, 61 967, 62 047, 62 497, 62 639, 62 723,
63 487, 63 629, 63 659, 64 091, 64 693, 64 937, 65 119, 65 239, 65 609, 65 699, 65 927, 66 071, 66 109,
66 457, 66 629, 66 853, 67 061, 67 189, 67 219, 67 447, 67 493, 67 619, 67 679, 67 843, 68 209, 68 437,
68 483, 68 669, 68 699, 69 067, 69 427, 69 473, 69 499, 70 379, 70 489, 70 571, 70 949, 71 059, 71 479,
71 549, 71 861, 72 091, 72 469, 72 547, 72 551, 72 649, 72 671, 73 039, 73 091, 73 459, 73 529, 73 547,
73 751, 74 071, 74 381, 74 449, 74 527, 74 531, 74 771, 74 831, 74 891, 74 923, 75 181, 75 329, 75 521,
75 527, 75 571, 75 619, 75 641, 75 731, 75 821, 75 913, 75 989, 76 099, 76 507, 76 511, 76 561, 76 597,
76 631, 76 871, 76 961, 77 041, 77 261, 77 291, 77 351, 77 419, 77 551, 77 587, 77 591, 77 621, 77 689,
77 711, 77 801, 77 951, 77 969, 77 983, 78 031, 78 041, 78 079, 78 341, 78 541, 78 569, 78 571, 78 577,
78 691, 78 791, 78 941, 79 031, 79 241, 79 379, 79 481, 79 531, 79 559, 79 561, 79 601, 79 669, 79 841,
80 149, 80 167, 80 239, 80 279, 80 287, 80 369, 80 489, 80 657, 80 669, 80 687, 80 749, 80 779, 80 849,
81 049, 81 119, 81 157, 81 343, 81 359, 81 559, 81 629, 81 647, 81 677, 81 769, 81 839, 82 039, 82 129,
82 139, 82 219, 82 267, 82 279, 82 349, 82 469, 82 549, 82 619, 82 721, 82 729, 82 759, 82 891, 82 939,
83 137, 83 257, 83 269, 83 299, 83 339, 83 423, 83 459, 83 609, 83 639, 83 719, 84 127, 84 179, 84 199,
84 229, 84 239, 84 247, 84 313, 84 449, 84 589, 84 629, 84 649, 84 691, 84 701, 84 809, 84 871, 84 919,
85 009, 85 109, 85 199, 85 229, 85 237, 85 303, 85 439, 85 607, 85 619, 85 639, 85 889, 85 909, 85 999,
86 179, 86 197, 86 209, 86 239, 86 269, 86 399, 86 509, 86 599, 86 627, 86 629, 86 719, 86 851, 87 149,
87 179, 87 187, 87 299, 87 473, 87 491, 87 559, 87 589, 87 869, 88 069, 88 079, 88 169, 88 177, 88 289,
88 379, 88 463, 88 499, 88 591, 88 607, 88 609, 88 651, 88 667, 88 789, 88 969, 89 069, 89 209, 89 269,
89 399, 89 599, 89 657, 89 669, 89 689, 89 779, 89 821, 89 849, 89 899, 89 959, 90 067, 90 379, 90 473,
90 499, 90 947, 91 309, 91 367, 91 369, 91 373, 91 423, 91 463, 91 873, 91 943, 91 951, 91 969, 92 357,
92 363, 92 413, 92 467, 92 479, 92 569, 92 647, 92 789, 92 863, 92 927, 92 941, 92 959, 92 993, 93 053,
93 493, 93 559, 93 637, 93 923, 93 949, 93 983, 94 343, 94 433, 94 447, 94 483, 94 907, 94 933, 95 327,
95 507, 95 539, 95 597, 95 617, 95 911, 95 923, 95 929, 95 987, 96 097, 96 323, 96 587, 96 697, 96 749,
96 823, 96 953, 97 397, 97 429, 97 453, 97 577, 97 687, 97 813, 97 943, 97 967, 97 973, 98 387, 98 407,
98 419, 98 443, 98 729, 98 893, 98 963, 99 079, 99 083, 99 377, 99 409, 99 487, 99 667, 99 719, 99 923,
99 961, 100 669, 101 879, 101 917, 101 963, 102 539, 103 619, 103 963, 103 997, 104 579, 104 827,
104 947, 104 953, 104 971, 105 239, 105 517, 105 563, 105 727, 105 863, 105 871, 105 977, 105 983,
106 319, 106 417, 106 627, 106 637, 106 663, 106 727, 106 747, 106 753, 106 877, 107 279, 107 563,
107 647, 107 671, 107 717, 107 777, 107 843, 107 873, 108 179, 108 217, 108 263, 108 463, 108 497,
108 553, 108 571, 108 677, 108 769, 108 821, 108 907, 108 947, 109 297, 109 363, 109 397, 109 453,
109 471, 109 517, 109 583, 109 673, 109 717, 109 721, 109 807, 109 831, 109 847, 109 883, 109 913,
109 919, 110 729, 110 909, 110 969, 111 593, 111 869, 111 953, 112 297, 112 459, 112 807, 113 359,
114 259, 114 329, 114 761, 114 827, 115 469, 115 553, 115 727, 115 837, 115 853, 115 861, 116 687,
116 867, 116 933, 116 959, 117 209, 117 269, 117 307, 117 353, 117 517, 117 617, 117 643, 117 773,
117 833, 117 911, 118 169, 118 253, 118 361, 118 387, 118 453, 118 543, 118 673, 118 927, 118 973,
119 069, 119 107, 119 417, 119 633, 119 659, 119 827, 119 953, 119 993, 121 697, 122 449, 122 497,
122 597, 123 397, 123 419, 124 087, 124 097, 124 249, 124 297, 124 643, 124 777, 124 907, 124 951,
125 149, 125 183, 125 197, 125 219, 125 651, 125 707, 125 717, 125 743, 125 777, 125 963, 126 097,

Printed by Wolfram Mathematica Student Edition


14 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

126 359, 126 443, 126 551, 126 733, 126 743, 126 751, 126 857, 126 923, 126 949, 127 343, 127 507,
127 607, 127 643, 127 763, 127 849, 128 159, 128 351, 128 377, 128 477, 128 551, 128 657, 128 663,
128 749, 128 819, 128 993, 129 277, 129 443, 129 719, 129 793, 129 893, 129 901, 129 959, 130 477,
130 639, 130 687, 130 693, 130 787, 131 687, 131 849, 131 933, 132 287, 132 439, 132 749, 132 833,
132 967, 133 187, 133 387, 133 499, 133 649, 133 697, 133 733, 133 967, 134 077, 134 087, 134 287,
134 293, 134 399, 134 597, 134 741, 134 807, 134 867, 134 917, 134 923, 135 173, 135 193, 135 197,
135 209, 135 449, 135 497, 135 533, 135 697, 135 841, 136 093, 136 397, 136 541, 136 607, 136 733,
136 897, 136 943, 136 987, 137 087, 137 507, 137 567, 137 623, 137 633, 137 909, 137 983, 137 999,
138 197, 138 407, 138 433, 138 517, 138 647, 138 739, 138 883, 138 899, 138 917, 138 923, 139 133,
139 241, 139 267, 139 297, 139 333, 139 367, 139 423, 139 547, 139 597, 139 709, 139 801, 139 883,
139 921, 140 197, 140 297, 140 477, 140 629, 140 663, 140 677, 140 683, 140 797, 140 939, 141 497,
141 529, 141 587, 141 677, 141 689, 141 697, 142 097, 142 589, 142 787, 143 177, 143 329, 143 387,
143 477, 143 489, 143 687, 143 831, 144 539, 144 731, 144 757, 144 931, 145 177, 145 193, 145 289,
145 487, 145 687, 145 723, 145 757, 145 807, 145 823, 145 987, 146 063, 146 077, 146 093, 146 197,
146 423, 146 837, 146 843, 146 933, 146 977, 147 089, 147 097, 147 457, 147 487, 147 557, 147 607,
147 613, 147 743, 147 787, 148 139, 148 331, 148 387, 148 457, 148 513, 148 531, 148 873, 148 913,
148 997, 149 087, 149 257, 149 287, 149 323, 149 423, 149 543, 149 603, 149 629, 149 771, 149 873,
149 911, 149 939, 149 969, 150 287, 150 587, 150 697, 150 767, 150 779, 150 797, 150 929, 151 357,
151 553, 151 573, 151 597, 151 667, 151 687, 151 693, 151 897, 152 077, 152 197, 152 267, 152 393,
152 419, 152 567, 152 597, 152 729, 152 777, 152 897, 152 947, 153 287, 153 319, 153 353, 153 487,
153 877, 153 913, 153 947, 153 997, 154 057, 154 067, 154 267, 154 277, 154 387, 154 613, 154 747,
154 897, 155 087, 155 119, 155 153, 155 167, 155 621, 155 747, 155 797, 155 821, 156 019, 156 329,
156 521, 156 577, 156 703, 156 833, 156 887, 156 967, 157 229, 157 277, 157 477, 157 513, 157 733,
157 823, 157 867, 158 129, 158 633, 158 863, 159 097, 159 113, 159 347, 159 403, 159 421, 159 623,
159 667, 159 763, 159 779, 159 793, 159 833, 159 977, 160 387, 160 583, 160 663, 160 687, 160 757,
160 967, 161 167, 161 543, 161 563, 161 573, 161 599, 161 683, 162 257, 162 457, 162 473, 162 499,
162 557, 162 577, 162 593, 162 691, 162 787, 162 937, 162 997, 163 147, 163 309, 163 363, 163 367,
163 469, 163 477, 163 483, 163 487, 163 811, 163 987, 163 997, 164 057, 164 183, 164 209, 164 267,
164 299, 164 357, 164 377, 164 387, 164 587, 164 767, 164 837, 164 911, 165 083, 165 173, 165 287,
165 293, 165 391, 165 587, 165 611, 165 667, 165 703, 165 811, 166 043, 166 063, 166 099, 166 157,
166 169, 166 183, 166 319, 166 403, 166 487, 166 567, 166 597, 166 603, 166 703, 166 823, 166 867,
166 909, 167 077, 167 087, 167 191, 167 267, 167 437, 167 491, 167 537, 167 597, 167 611, 167 777,
167 809, 167 899, 167 953, 168 391, 168 617, 168 677, 168 713, 168 851, 168 869, 168 977, 169 019,
169 067, 169 523, 169 567, 169 657, 169 751, 169 753, 169 769, 169 783, 169 823, 169 919, 169 943,
169 987, 170 167, 170 197, 170 267, 170 383, 170 447, 170 633, 170 647, 170 689, 170 759, 170 767,
170 773, 170 777, 170 881, 170 957, 171 167, 171 467, 171 473, 171 553, 171 659, 171 673, 171 877,
172 373, 172 433, 172 489, 172 573, 172 583, 172 681, 172 709, 172 877, 172 981, 172 987, 173 137,
173 267, 173 273, 173 347, 173 357, 173 473, 173 483, 173 777, 173 827, 173 897, 173 977, 174 047,
174 257, 174 263, 174 289, 174 347, 174 367, 174 481, 174 877, 174 901, 175 067, 175 267, 175 277,
175 601, 175 687, 175 727, 176 047, 176 053, 176 063, 176 089, 176 159, 176 357, 176 557, 176 597,
176 677, 176 807, 176 857, 176 903, 176 989, 177 209, 177 257, 177 427, 177 481, 177 487, 177 601,
177 889, 177 943, 178 301, 178 327, 178 397, 178 487, 178 501, 178 613, 178 859, 178 873, 178 897,
179 057, 179 281, 179 287, 179 327, 179 603, 179 689, 179 743, 179 813, 179 909, 179 939, 179 953,
179 957, 179 999, 180 097, 180 247, 180 437, 180 497, 180 563, 180 623, 180 647, 180 667, 180 679,
180 749, 180 773, 180 871, 181 087, 181 157, 181 273, 181 397, 181 457, 181 523, 181 537, 181 553,
181 667, 181 967, 181 997, 182 047, 182 057, 182 167, 182 297, 182 423, 182 443, 182 453, 182 467,
182 537, 182 549, 182 747, 182 867, 183 067, 183 263, 183 343, 183 397, 183 437, 183 473, 183 571,
183 697, 183 797, 183 871, 183 877, 183 917, 184 157, 184 279, 184 291, 184 337, 184 567, 184 777,
185 057, 185 063, 185 123, 185 137, 185 153, 185 167, 185 267, 185 371, 185 467, 185 567, 185 677,
185 767, 185 797, 185 903, 185 947, 185 957, 186 023, 186 037, 186 097, 186 149, 186 157, 186 163,
186 271, 186 397, 186 587, 187 049, 187 067, 187 073, 187 171, 187 367, 187 417, 187 471, 187 477,

Printed by Wolfram Mathematica Student Edition


Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 15

187 597, 187 897, 187 931, 187 963, 187 987, 188 147, 188 197, 188 291, 188 317, 188 417, 188 603,
188 779, 188 791, 188 831, 188 833, 188 863, 188 933, 188 957, 189 067, 189 271, 189 377, 189 547,
189 691, 189 697, 189 733, 189 797, 189 929, 189 947, 189 967, 189 977, 189 983, 189 989, 190 097,
190 147, 190 357, 190 613, 190 633, 190 657, 190 669, 190 699, 190 753, 190 763, 190 997, 191 047,
191 137, 191 297, 191 447, 191 453, 191 533, 191 537, 191 599, 191 627, 191 657, 191 837, 192 037,
192 047, 192 193, 192 347, 192 499, 192 539, 192 547, 192 553, 192 557, 192 737, 192 757, 192 887,
192 961, 192 977, 193 057, 193 093, 193 247, 193 327, 193 337, 193 357, 193 381, 193 387, 193 393,
193 447, 193 463, 193 757, 193 861, 193 877, 193 957, 194 017, 194 027, 194 087, 194 269, 194 353,
194 681, 194 687, 194 707, 194 767, 194 867, 195 047, 195 053, 195 127, 195 137, 195 157, 195 193,
195 253, 195 457, 195 493, 195 497, 195 581, 195 677, 195 697, 195 787, 196 033, 196 043, 196 081,
196 087, 196 139, 196 337, 196 387, 196 561, 196 597, 196 657, 196 687, 196 837, 196 927, 197 063,
197 161, 197 257, 197 293, 197 297, 197 381, 197 507, 197 567, 197 597, 197 887, 197 921, 198 193,
198 197, 198 257, 198 281, 198 337, 198 377, 198 397, 198 637, 198 647, 198 769, 198 823, 198 839,
198 997, 199 037, 199 181, 199 207, 199 261, 199 267, 199 357, 199 669, 199 687, 199 721, 199 739,
199 753, 199 777, 199 933, 199 967, 199 999, 200 899, 200 929, 200 989, 201 829, 201 889, 201 947,
202 519, 202 729, 202 987, 203 419, 203 549, 203 659, 203 767, 204 319, 204 667, 204 751, 204 913,
204 947, 205 019, 205 129, 205 399, 205 651, 205 661, 205 847, 205 937, 205 967, 205 981, 206 249,
206 299, 206 447, 206 467, 206 551, 206 803, 206 819, 206 897, 206 917, 207 199, 207 367, 207 719,
207 797, 207 941, 207 967, 207 971, 208 049, 208 099, 208 129, 208 189, 208 387, 208 513, 208 667,
208 697, 208 729, 208 787, 208 837, 209 029, 209 089, 209 147, 209 519, 209 533, 209 567, 209 581,
209 597, 209 687, 209 719, 209 767, 209 771, 209 917, 209 929, 209 959, 209 971, 209 987, 210 599,
210 619, 210 709, 210 839, 211 499, 211 597, 211 789, 211 879, 212 419, 212 837, 213 209, 213 319,
213 397, 213 539, 213 589, 213 649, 213 737, 214 219, 214 297, 214 309, 214 399, 214 439, 214 519,
214 657, 214 741, 215 197, 215 297, 215 389, 215 857, 215 909, 215 927, 216 289, 216 319, 216 379,
216 551, 216 577, 216 703, 216 757, 216 899, 216 919, 216 991, 217 219, 217 337, 217 727, 217 771,
217 909, 218 149, 218 623, 218 627, 218 657, 218 719, 218 797, 218 809, 218 857, 218 963, 218 993,
219 019, 219 251, 219 277, 219 437, 219 523, 219 587, 219 599, 219 607, 219 619, 219 677, 219 727,
219 731, 219 757, 219 761, 219 797, 219 799, 219 839, 219 971, 219 977, 219 979, 220 589, 220 687,
220 699, 220 789, 220 793, 220 879, 220 939, 221 393, 221 489, 221 509, 221 587, 221 729, 222 293,
222 389, 222 499, 222 587, 222 679, 222 931, 222 941, 222 967, 223 493, 223 529, 223 747, 223 831,
223 841, 224 209, 224 299, 224 429, 224 491, 224 569, 224 947, 225 089, 225 109, 225 287, 225 289,
225 527, 225 961, 225 977, 225 989, 226 087, 226 099, 226 189, 226 427, 226 531, 226 813, 226 817,
226 991, 227 089, 227 093, 227 191, 227 431, 227 467, 227 627, 227 789, 227 947, 227 951, 227 989,
228 139, 228 331, 228 341, 228 617, 228 647, 228 677, 228 799, 228 847, 228 881, 228 883, 228 887,
228 929, 228 953, 228 983, 229 127, 229 267, 229 547, 229 561, 229 589, 229 591, 229 681, 229 699,
229 717, 229 751, 229 781, 229 937, 229 939, 229 961, 230 779, 230 819, 230 929, 230 959, 231 479,
231 589, 231 677, 231 719, 231 859, 232 669, 232 681, 233 183, 233 279, 233 477, 234 083, 234 383,
234 529, 234 721, 234 917, 235 177, 235 369, 235 537, 235 621, 235 951, 235 967, 235 979, 236 077,
236 219, 236 293, 236 329, 236 737, 236 807, 236 867, 236 879, 236 881, 236 981, 237 707, 237 737,
237 767, 237 781, 237 851, 237 857, 237 877, 237 911, 237 971, 237 973, 237 977, 238 019, 238 081,
238 093, 238 159, 238 237, 238 321, 238 331, 238 681, 238 781, 238 789, 238 837, 238 841, 238 877,
238 879, 238 919, 238 943, 239 137, 239 231, 239 417, 239 567, 239 579, 239 671, 239 689, 239 711,
239 737, 239 779, 239 843, 239 873, 239 929, 239 957, 240 473, 240 769, 240 859, 240 883, 240 899,
241 469, 241 567, 241 667, 241 771, 241 783, 241 907, 242 273, 242 467, 242 479, 242 659, 242 807,
242 911, 243 367, 243 469, 243 473, 243 583, 243 707, 244 367, 244 471, 244 711, 244 721, 244 747,
245 269, 245 383, 245 419, 245 527, 245 621, 245 941, 246 167, 246 173, 246 209, 246 271, 246 319,
246 349, 246 511, 246 707, 246 941, 246 947, 246 971, 246 979, 247 067, 247 069, 247 073, 247 183,
247 249, 247 421, 247 607, 247 769, 247 771, 247 847, 247 879, 247 901, 248 071, 248 099, 248 119,
248 627, 248 641, 248 657, 248 779, 248 827, 248 861, 248 867, 248 869, 248 909, 249 107, 249 127,
249 211, 249 427, 249 541, 249 647, 249 671, 249 727, 249 763, 249 833, 249 863, 249 947, 250 889,
251 393, 251 663, 251 761, 251 789, 251 809, 251 917, 252 293, 252 359, 252 457, 252 559, 252 709,

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16 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

252 817, 252 911, 252 937, 253 369, 253 573, 253 609, 253 639, 253 717, 253 801, 253 811, 254 257,
254 461, 254 489, 254 993, 255 259, 255 349, 255 361, 255 517, 255 637, 255 917, 255 947, 255 961,
256 057, 256 163, 256 831, 256 931, 256 957, 257 161, 257 189, 257 239, 257 401, 257 437, 257 717,
257 731, 257 837, 257 857, 257 861, 257 869, 257 921, 257 953, 258 061, 258 109, 258 337, 258 617,
258 631, 258 659, 258 737, 259 009, 259 201, 259 211, 259 517, 259 531, 259 547, 259 631, 259 657,
259 717, 259 751, 259 823, 259 907, 259 937, 260 453, 260 483, 260 549, 260 647, 260 747, 260 753,
260 863, 260 879, 261 353, 261 739, 262 193, 262 253, 262 349, 262 459, 262 553, 262 651, 262 807,
262 901, 263 183, 263 827, 264 053, 264 083, 264 349, 264 353, 264 463, 264 529, 264 893, 265 247,
265 249, 265 339, 265 807, 265 883, 265 921, 266 047, 266 059, 266 153, 266 239, 266 491, 266 821,
266 837, 266 921, 266 927, 266 947, 267 049, 267 139, 267 229, 267 307, 267 391, 267 401, 267 593,
267 721, 267 737, 267 749, 267 907, 267 941, 268 063, 268 207, 268 291, 268 493, 268 507, 268 607,
268 637, 268 721, 268 747, 268 759, 268 811, 268 841, 268 843, 268 913, 268 979, 269 029, 269 201,
269 393, 269 641, 269 651, 269 741, 269 749, 269 879, 270 443, 270 539, 270 737, 270 797, 270 841,
271 549, 271 637, 271 639, 271 729, 271 753, 271 769, 271 981, 272 183, 272 449, 272 537, 272 539,
272 719, 272 917, 273 083, 273 349, 273 569, 274 139, 274 237, 274 441, 274 453, 274 591, 274 973,
274 993, 275 039, 275 419, 275 491, 275 581, 275 783, 275 897, 275 911, 275 939, 275 941, 276 037,
276 049, 276 137, 276 229, 276 319, 276 517, 276 827, 276 839, 276 917, 276 949, 277 097, 277 169,
277 741, 278 029, 278 041, 278 119, 278 191, 278 491, 278 611, 278 627, 278 639, 278 717, 278 741,
278 801, 278 903, 279 511, 279 541, 279 637, 279 641, 279 649, 279 731, 279 919, 279 949, 279 967,
280 097, 280 373, 280 463, 280 487, 280 627, 280 639, 280 729, 280 843, 280 859, 280 909, 280 997,
281 273, 281 363, 281 429, 281 527, 281 539, 281 627, 281 719, 281 971, 282 287, 282 427, 282 439,
282 797, 282 907, 283 133, 283 163, 283 487, 283 519, 283 609, 283 697, 283 771, 283 807, 284 129,
284 227, 284 387, 284 509, 284 707, 284 881, 285 139, 285 191, 285 227, 285 287, 285 343, 285 497,
285 773, 285 781, 286 129, 286 243, 286 381, 286 397, 286 673, 286 763, 286 801, 286 831, 286 927,
287 087, 287 159, 287 281, 287 297, 287 701, 287 731, 287 801, 287 821, 287 921, 288 109, 288 181,
288 307, 288 481, 288 583, 288 731, 288 823, 288 991, 289 171, 289 381, 289 463, 289 607, 289 721,
289 727, 289 859, 289 957, 289 973, 289 999, 290 399, 290 617, 290 821, 290 971, 290 987, 291 299,
291 377, 291 419, 291 491, 291 619, 291 677, 291 721, 291 887, 292 223, 292 319, 292 517, 292 577,
293 099, 293 123, 293 177, 293 329, 293 399, 293 999, 294 023, 294 053, 294 317, 294 319, 294 953,
295 129, 295 199, 295 219, 295 277, 295 333, 295 853, 295 873, 295 877, 296 017, 296 099, 296 117,
296 221, 296 249, 296 663, 296 753, 296 773, 296 819, 296 911, 296 921, 296 929, 297 019, 297 023,
297 133, 297 707, 297 719, 297 811, 297 911, 297 991, 298 021, 298 049, 298 171, 298 187, 298 261,
298 607, 298 621, 298 799, 298 817, 298 819, 299 087, 299 363, 299 371, 299 473, 299 477, 299 521,
299 617, 299 699, 299 711, 299 777, 299 881, 299 933, 299 993, 300 089, 300 499, 300 667, 300 719,
300 929, 300 977, 301 619, 301 877, 302 299, 302 759, 303 367, 303 389, 303 409, 303 617, 304 099,
304 517, 304 559, 304 903, 304 961, 305 209, 305 219, 305 237, 305 477, 305 761, 305 803, 305 861,
306 329, 306 359, 306 377, 306 661, 306 703, 306 883, 306 941, 307 009, 307 019, 307 259, 307 277,
307 361, 307 651, 307 693, 307 871, 307 919, 308 117, 308 129, 308 551, 308 681, 308 809, 308 899,
308 951, 309 059, 309 403, 309 461, 309 493, 309 523, 309 583, 309 667, 309 671, 309 737, 309 851,
309 929, 309 977, 310 489, 310 727, 310 949, 311 557, 311 609, 311 807, 311 867, 311 951, 312 289,
312 509, 312 527, 313 409, 313 619, 314 257, 314 399, 314 549, 314 651, 314 851, 314 983, 315 179,
315 407, 315 449, 315 467, 315 551, 315 751, 315 851, 315 883, 316 109, 316 783, 316 957, 316 961,
317 267, 317 351, 317 651, 317 771, 317 773, 317 831, 317 857, 318 107, 318 671, 318 809, 318 889,
319 049, 319 351, 319 441, 319 483, 319 679, 319 727, 319 901, 319 919, 319 967, 320 647, 320 669,
320 939, 321 547, 321 569, 321 617, 322 193, 322 589, 322 709, 322 757, 323 093, 323 369, 323 381,
324 557, 324 641, 324 931, 324 941, 325 181, 325 217, 325 439, 325 541, 326 189, 326 309, 326 441,
326 741, 326 773, 326 863, 326 947, 326 951, 327 017, 327 193, 327 209, 327 673, 327 851, 327 869,
327 917, 327 979, 328 093, 328 109, 328 721, 328 891, 328 931, 328 961, 329 009, 329 431, 329 473,
329 503, 329 717, 329 779, 329 789, 329 863, 329 891, 329 941, 329 957, 329 993, 329 999, 330 383,
330 469, 331 283, 331 369, 331 537, 331 697, 332 183, 332 471, 332 729, 333 337, 333 479, 333 497,
333 647, 334 069, 334 093, 334 379, 334 493, 334 547, 334 931, 334 963, 335 171, 335 207, 335 383,

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 17

335 429, 335 821, 335 953, 336 059, 336 631, 336 911, 337 097, 337 751, 337 837, 337 859, 337 907,
337 969, 338 231, 338 431, 338 531, 338 563, 339 331, 339 637, 339 659, 339 707, 339 769, 339 821,
339 991, 340 049, 340 283, 340 393, 340 649, 340 661, 340 693, 340 787, 340 919, 340 937, 341 273,
341 293, 341 687, 341 773, 342 283, 342 449, 342 481, 342 569, 342 673, 342 821, 343 073, 343 327,
343 381, 343 391, 343 393, 343 583, 344 083, 344 249, 344 291, 344 293, 344 483, 344 621, 344 821,
344 921, 345 181, 345 193, 345 811, 345 853, 346 091, 346 169, 346 187, 346 337, 346 421, 346 711,
346 721, 347 069, 347 173, 347 183, 347 621, 347 801, 347 849, 347 959, 347 969, 347 987, 348 083,
348 221, 348 421, 348 553, 348 643, 348 731, 348 911, 349 121, 349 411, 349 759, 349 787, 349 841,
349 871, 349 919, 349 967, 349 981, 350 039, 350 593, 350 617, 351 517, 351 551, 351 691, 351 763,
351 773, 352 073, 352 249, 352 273, 352 481, 352 483, 352 493, 353 149, 353 173, 353 293, 353 317,
353 459, 353 627, 353 711, 353 911, 354 073, 354 251, 354 271, 354 377, 354 391, 354 463, 354 911,
355 093, 355 139, 355 171, 355 193, 355 363, 355 427, 355 811, 355 933, 356 039, 356 093, 356 263,
356 327, 356 693, 356 701, 356 831, 357 593, 357 611, 357 733, 357 817, 357 839, 357 977, 358 073,
358 109, 358 859, 358 861, 358 877, 358 901, 358 931, 359 027, 359 111, 359 311, 359 621, 359 761,
359 911, 360 391, 360 439, 360 749, 360 781, 360 853, 360 863, 361 363, 361 481, 361 507, 361 541,
361 561, 361 649, 361 763, 361 901, 362 191, 362 381, 362 407, 362 429, 362 473, 362 581, 362 717,
362 801, 362 983, 363 329, 363 361, 363 371, 363 373, 363 397, 363 481, 363 491, 363 563, 363 901,
364 183, 364 241, 364 271, 364 349, 364 601, 364 801, 364 883, 364 993, 365 107, 365 129, 365 173,
365 249, 365 291, 365 683, 366 029, 366 097, 366 167, 366 181, 366 683, 366 701, 366 733, 366 907,
366 997, 367 049, 367 163, 367 501, 367 721, 367 949, 368 117, 368 593, 368 729, 368 881, 369 283,
369 301, 369 739, 369 751, 369 821, 369 851, 369 893, 369 917, 369 947, 369 959, 369 961, 370 571,
370 619, 370 631, 370 661, 370 663, 370 673, 370 687, 371 153, 371 281, 371 353, 371 471, 371 561,
371 573, 371 587, 371 639, 372 371, 372 451, 372 461, 372 473, 372 539, 372 653, 372 707, 372 973,
373 063, 373 273, 373 361, 373 363, 373 553, 374 029, 374 173, 374 219, 374 287, 374 443, 374 993,
375 119, 375 163, 375 257, 375 281, 375 407, 375 673, 375 773, 376 063, 376 171, 376 307, 376 573,
376 793, 376 811, 377 071, 377 623, 377 711, 377 801, 377 887, 378 523, 378 583, 378 593, 378 893,
378 941, 379 007, 379 273, 379 513, 379 811, 379 931, 379 963, 379 979, 379 993, 379 997, 380 333,
380 563, 380 621, 380 641, 380 651, 380 729, 380 843, 381 233, 381 253, 381 319, 381 343, 381 461,
381 509, 381 541, 381 629, 382 171, 382 363, 382 463, 382 643, 383 143, 383 261, 383 321, 383 399,
383 429, 383 533, 383 693, 383 963, 384 253, 384 277, 384 299, 384 599, 384 913, 384 973, 385 109,
385 141, 385 153, 385 199, 385 261, 385 493, 385 663, 385 901, 386 041, 386 051, 386 129, 386 161,
386 233, 386 713, 386 977, 387 047, 387 071, 387 463, 387 493, 387 613, 387 683, 388 363, 388 573,
388 777, 388 901, 388 903, 388 931, 389 099, 389 483, 389 699, 389 761, 389 783, 389 927, 389 941,
389 953, 389 981, 390 323, 390 343, 390 391, 390 433, 390 499, 390 553, 390 653, 390 737, 390 751,
390 989, 390 991, 391 133, 391 291, 391 399, 391 451, 391 453, 391 553, 391 619, 391 661, 391 733,
391 889, 391 891, 392 033, 392 143, 392 209, 392 233, 392 299, 392 351, 392 443, 392 467, 392 489,
392 519, 392 893, 392 983, 393 109, 393 311, 393 331, 393 451, 393 683, 393 853, 394 099, 394 153,
394 211, 394 241, 394 291, 394 319, 394 963, 395 111, 395 141, 395 189, 395 191, 395 251, 395 261,
395 323, 395 491, 395 803, 395 873, 396 031, 396 041, 396 043, 396 091, 396 119, 396 703, 396 997,
397 037, 397 051, 397 283, 397 289, 397 493, 397 673, 397 867, 397 897, 397 921, 397 951, 397 973,
398 023, 398 033, 398 353, 398 393, 398 819, 398 821, 398 921, 399 283, 399 353, 399 403, 399 473,
399 499, 399 667, 399 689, 399 719, 399 911, 400 069, 400 849, 400 927, 400 949, 401 417, 401 629,
401 669, 401 827, 401 839, 401 887, 402 089, 402 299, 402 517, 402 529, 402 697, 402 739, 402 757,
403 327, 403 499, 403 547, 403 549, 403 649, 403 679, 403 687, 403 889, 403 933, 404 099, 404 399,
404 429, 404 449, 404 497, 404 527, 404 539, 404 557, 404 969, 405 049, 405 199, 405 269, 405 299,
405 347, 405 439, 405 487, 405 689, 405 869, 405 901, 405 917, 405 949, 406 027, 406 117, 406 169,
406 247, 406 327, 406 339, 406 349, 406 633, 406 789, 406 817, 407 149, 407 249, 407 257, 407 287,
407 489, 407 669, 407 713, 407 717, 407 917, 407 969, 408 049, 408 127, 408 389, 408 413, 408 433,
408 553, 408 631, 408 773, 408 817, 408 869, 408 923, 408 971, 409 027, 409 289, 409 333, 409 517,
409 729, 409 769, 409 823, 409 987, 410 279, 410 489, 410 507, 410 617, 410 759, 410 789, 410 819,
410 929, 411 379, 411 589, 411 737, 411 739, 411 923, 412 289, 412 339, 412 397, 412 589, 412 619,

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18 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

412 637, 412 639, 412 717, 412 739, 413 159, 413 207, 413 537, 413 587, 413 629, 413 879, 413 923,
414 107, 414 217, 414 389, 414 397, 414 487, 414 539, 414 577, 414 779, 414 803, 414 959, 415 039,
415 097, 415 189, 415 319, 415 447, 415 469, 415 477, 415 523, 415 801, 415 879, 416 089, 416 107,
416 159, 416 219, 416 239, 416 579, 416 623, 416 821, 416 839, 416 963, 417 007, 417 019, 417 089,
417 097, 417 119, 417 187, 417 217, 417 239, 417 479, 417 523, 417 643, 417 721, 417 863, 417 959,
417 997, 418 087, 418 129, 418 169, 418 177, 418 423, 418 559, 418 603, 418 763, 418 819, 418 939,
418 961, 419 047, 419 303, 419 401, 419 443, 419 459, 419 597, 419 791, 419 929, 420 269, 420 293,
420 479, 420 779, 420 799, 420 809, 420 899, 420 919, 420 929, 420 967, 421 349, 421 609, 421 691,
421 699, 421 709, 421 727, 421 807, 421 913, 422 069, 422 249, 422 291, 422 407, 422 479, 422 549,
422 627, 422 707, 422 759, 422 969, 423 179, 423 191, 423 229, 423 287, 423 307, 423 509, 423 667,
423 713, 423 869, 424 079, 424 091, 424 129, 424 187, 424 429, 424 519, 424 537, 424 559, 424 769,
425 107, 425 197, 425 279, 425 291, 425 309, 425 329, 425 377, 425 419, 425 713, 425 869, 425 911,
425 987, 426 007, 426 229, 426 319, 426 997, 427 079, 427 237, 427 513, 427 711, 427 787, 427 949,
428 027, 428 137, 428 167, 428 369, 428 569, 428 629, 428 797, 428 809, 428 899, 428 951, 429 007,
429 449, 429 469, 429 511, 429 529, 429 587, 429 827, 429 851, 429 853, 429 881, 429 899, 429 907,
429 929, 429 937, 430 259, 430 739, 430 769, 430 789, 430 819, 430 891, 430 909, 430 949, 430 957,
431 339, 431 369, 431 381, 431 857, 431 903, 432 059, 432 281, 432 539, 432 569, 432 577, 432 589,
432 727, 432 749, 432 959, 433 369, 433 393, 433 439, 433 469, 433 627, 433 703, 433 859, 434 039,
434 081, 434 293, 434 377, 434 389, 434 509, 434 803, 434 923, 434 939, 435 187, 435 277, 435 317,
435 419, 435 427, 435 503, 435 839, 435 859, 436 087, 436 181, 436 217, 436 291, 436 309, 436 357,
436 739, 436 801, 436 819, 437 077, 437 191, 437 219, 437 719, 437 977, 438 017, 438 091, 438 203,
438 523, 438 601, 438 877, 438 941, 438 989, 439 009, 439 303, 439 459, 439 519, 439 577, 439 687,
439 771, 439 919, 439 949, 439 973, 439 991, 440 093, 440 471, 440 509, 440 567, 440 677, 440 683,
440 807, 440 809, 440 939, 441 349, 441 359, 441 499, 441 667, 441 797, 441 799, 441 839, 442 229,
442 271, 442 367, 442 399, 442 571, 442 579, 442 609, 442 699, 442 747, 443 129, 443 159, 443 171,
443 467, 443 609, 444 029, 444 109, 444 167, 444 293, 444 517, 444 539, 444 547, 444 929, 445 183,
445 229, 445 271, 445 279, 445 307, 445 447, 445 649, 445 829, 445 967, 446 129, 446 179, 446 279,
446 309, 446 549, 446 713, 446 773, 446 933, 447 067, 447 079, 447 107, 447 179, 447 197, 447 217,
447 247, 447 449, 447 877, 447 961, 448 057, 448 139, 448 193, 448 667, 448 733, 448 829, 448 867,
448 879, 448 907, 448 997, 448 999, 449 093, 449 249, 449 473, 449 567, 449 677, 449 767, 449 807,
449 833, 449 879, 449 963, 449 989, 450 019, 450 083, 450 193, 450 239, 450 293, 450 557, 450 649,
450 719, 450 761, 450 847, 450 887, 450 929, 451 093, 451 361, 451 657, 451 669, 451 747, 451 771,
451 837, 452 239, 452 519, 452 549, 452 671, 452 687, 452 689, 453 119, 453 161, 453 289, 453 367,
453 461, 453 569, 453 571, 453 637, 453 683, 454 039, 454 061, 454 357, 454 361, 454 507, 454 919,
454 991, 455 149, 455 167, 455 219, 455 261, 455 269, 455 407, 455 437, 455 863, 455 989, 456 119,
456 149, 456 329, 456 539, 456 763, 456 791, 456 923, 457 049, 457 057, 457 189, 457 229, 457 757,
457 789, 458 047, 458 069, 458 593, 458 819, 458 921, 458 987, 459 007, 459 029, 459 037, 459 463,
459 623, 459 929, 459 937, 460 073, 460 099, 460 409, 460 451, 460 657, 460 673, 460 709, 460 919,
460 973, 461 183, 461 191, 461 309, 461 381, 461 479, 461 609, 461 639, 461 819, 462 191, 462 239,
462 547, 462 659, 462 677, 462 719, 462 727, 462 773, 463 181, 463 247, 463 339, 463 363, 463 447,
463 451, 463 459, 463 537, 463 579, 463 627, 463 829, 464 081, 464 257, 464 263, 464 309, 464 351,
464 437, 464 459, 464 479, 464 909, 464 953, 464 983, 464 999, 465 079, 465 163, 465 173, 465 209,
465 259, 465 299, 465 337, 465 379, 465 419, 465 809, 465 947, 466 073, 466 139, 466 261, 466 373,
466 729, 466 913, 466 957, 467 009, 467 591, 467 629, 467 681, 467 699, 467 813, 467 941, 468 059,
468 079, 468 173, 468 199, 468 491, 468 509, 468 581, 468 599, 468 647, 468 841, 468 859, 468 893,
468 899, 468 913, 469 099, 469 229, 469 429, 469 613, 469 657, 469 747, 469 793, 469 811, 469 841,
469 877, 469 879, 469 919, 469 957, 469 969, 469 979, 470 089, 470 219, 470 243, 470 429, 470 471,
470 489, 470 647, 470 653, 470 663, 470 749, 470 867, 471 073, 471 173, 471 281, 471 389, 471 553,
471 641, 471 649, 471 749, 471 769, 471 817, 472 019, 472 289, 472 369, 472 541, 472 669, 472 709,
472 763, 472 993, 473 141, 473 353, 473 441, 473 527, 473 549, 473 617, 473 981, 474 029, 474 137,
474 169, 474 263, 474 337, 474 389, 475 037, 475 147, 475 229, 475 289, 475 327, 475 351, 475 367,

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 19

475 369, 475 417, 475 619, 475 693, 475 889, 476 029, 476 137, 476 249, 476 317, 476 363, 476 519,
476 681, 476 719, 476 743, 476 869, 477 149, 477 209, 477 619, 477 671, 477 769, 477 847, 478 067,
478 069, 478 189, 478 481, 478 571, 478 573, 478 589, 478 637, 478 747, 478 831, 478 901, 478 931,
478 967, 479 419, 479 473, 479 489, 479 569, 479 749, 479 783, 479 909, 479 951, 480 209, 480 299,
480 409, 480 419, 480 461, 480 499, 480 527, 480 731, 480 839, 480 979, 481 109, 481 133, 481 171,
481 199, 481 379, 481 619, 481 639, 481 807, 481 879, 482 033, 482 071, 482 099, 482 231, 482 359,
482 437, 482 519, 482 527, 482 539, 482 641, 482 659, 482 683, 482 707, 482 753, 483 071, 483 179,
483 337, 483 541, 483 557, 483 809, 483 883, 483 971, 484 019, 484 061, 484 079, 484 243, 484 327,
484 339, 484 417, 484 439, 484 457, 484 459, 484 999, 485 059, 485 137, 485 383, 485 479, 485 609,
485 833, 485 899, 485 959, 485 993, 486 037, 486 043, 486 053, 486 119, 486 139, 486 179, 486 307,
486 379, 486 509, 486 583, 486 671, 486 781, 487 079, 487 183, 487 681, 487 727, 487 793, 487 973,
487 979, 488 057, 488 153, 488 309, 488 399, 488 627, 488 821, 488 827, 488 879, 488 921, 488 959,
489 053, 489 283, 489 299, 489 409, 489 479, 489 941, 489 959, 489 989, 490 223, 490 421, 490 493,
490 499, 490 549, 490 627, 490 643, 490 697, 490 769, 490 829, 490 849, 490 969, 491 261, 491 297,
491 299, 491 417, 491 527, 491 669, 491 707, 491 731, 491 747, 491 773, 492 053, 492 061, 492 251,
492 293, 492 299, 492 409, 492 629, 492 631, 492 647, 492 673, 492 769, 493 109, 493 121, 493 169,
493 193, 493 217, 493 249, 493 333, 493 397, 493 531, 493 573, 493 643, 493 873, 494 051, 494 069,
494 093, 494 317, 494 369, 494 407, 494 783, 494 789, 494 899, 495 017, 495 109, 495 133, 495 221,
495 269, 495 307, 495 347, 495 797, 495 799, 495 851, 495 899, 495 983, 496 229, 496 231, 496 343,
496 583, 496 789, 496 817, 496 849, 496 997, 497 017, 497 069, 497 269, 497 473, 497 561, 497 597,
497 671, 497 689, 497 929, 497 963, 497 969, 497 993, 498 073, 498 143, 498 461, 498 497, 498 523,
498 551, 498 599, 498 947, 499 283, 499 361, 499 397, 499 423, 499 549, 499 693, 499 711, 499 717,
499 729, 499 927, 499 957, 499 979, 500 179, 500 299, 500 579, 500 729, 500 957, 501 617, 501 827,
502 339, 502 487, 502 507, 502 517, 502 699, 503 197, 503 359, 503 369, 503 407, 503 599, 503 779,
503 869, 504 139, 504 269, 504 307, 504 527, 504 893, 504 901, 504 943, 504 991, 505 159, 505 187,
505 399, 505 513, 505 669, 505 693, 505 823, 505 979, 506 327, 506 339, 506 357, 506 479, 506 593,
506 743, 506 791, 506 873, 507 029, 507 313, 507 523, 507 593, 507 691, 507 713, 507 779, 507 781,
507 907, 507 917, 508 213, 508 393, 508 433, 508 621, 508 817, 508 903, 508 943, 509 027, 509 293,
509 393, 509 513, 509 521, 509 573, 509 581, 509 659, 509 687, 509 797, 509 833, 509 843, 509 939,
509 963, 510 077, 510 529, 510 569, 510 677, 510 707, 510 889, 511 387, 511 549, 511 559, 512 059,
512 287, 512 507, 512 597, 512 717, 512 747, 512 803, 512 959, 513 269, 513 407, 513 419, 513 769,
513 923, 514 093, 514 249, 514 277, 514 529, 514 669, 514 783, 514 823, 514 933, 515 149, 515 429,
515 783, 515 813, 515 929, 515 969, 516 049, 516 077, 516 469, 516 623, 516 713, 516 811, 516 829,
516 871, 516 949, 516 959, 516 977, 517 189, 517 217, 517 229, 517 303, 517 459, 517 513, 517 613,
517 711, 517 729, 517 877, 517 919, 518 129, 518 533, 518 611, 518 759, 518 803, 518 807, 518 933,
519 283, 519 383, 519 413, 519 433, 519 703, 519 787, 519 797, 519 917, 519 947, 520 067, 520 279,
520 649, 520 787, 521 179, 521 377, 521 393, 521 539, 521 567, 521 693, 521 791, 521 819, 522 079,
522 191, 522 283, 522 439, 522 449, 522 679, 522 707, 522 719, 522 737, 523 177, 523 219, 523 349,
523 487, 523 493, 523 637, 523 759, 523 903, 524 119, 524 309, 524 387, 524 507, 524 519, 524 803,
524 873, 524 971, 525 167, 525 193, 525 209, 525 299, 525 379, 525 391, 525 649, 525 713, 525 773,
525 871, 525 953, 525 961, 526 049, 526 067, 526 193, 526 199, 526 291, 526 307, 526 459, 526 573,
526 703, 526 853, 526 859, 526 993, 527 099, 527 179, 527 207, 527 237, 527 603, 527 623, 527 671,
527 701, 527 753, 527 909, 527 987, 528 091, 528 107, 528 137, 528 373, 528 403, 528 413, 528 659,
528 877, 529 007, 529 037, 529 273, 529 313, 529 423, 529 471, 529 519, 529 649, 529 693, 529 709,
529 813, 530 293, 530 549, 530 599, 530 693, 530 869, 531 169, 531 281, 531 383, 531 689, 531 827,
532 069, 532 093, 532 267, 532 283, 532 349, 532 439, 532 669, 532 691, 532 709, 532 849, 532 993,
533 167, 533 191, 533 249, 533 581, 533 693, 533 893, 533 963, 534 073, 534 091, 534 199, 534 229,
534 283, 534 491, 534 649, 534 739, 534 913, 535 099, 535 193, 535 391, 535 663, 535 861, 535 943,
535 999, 536 057, 536 189, 536 281, 536 449, 536 563, 536 593, 536 849, 536 929, 537 169, 537 181,
537 191, 537 661, 537 709, 537 743, 537 749, 537 793, 537 883, 538 127, 538 249, 538 513, 538 561,
538 649, 538 651, 538 739, 538 877, 539 009, 539 093, 539 293, 539 303, 539 509, 539 629, 539 639,

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20 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

539 993, 540 139, 540 283, 540 391, 540 539, 540 619, 540 629, 540 691, 540 773, 540 779, 540 871,
541 129, 541 181, 541 193, 541 271, 541 363, 541 381, 541 439, 541 529, 541 547, 541 693, 541 759,
541 771, 541 781, 541 817, 542 081, 542 083, 542 093, 542 263, 542 281, 542 447, 542 483, 542 567,
542 579, 542 783, 543 157, 543 163, 543 289, 543 383, 543 617, 543 853, 543 883, 544 139, 544 273,
544 367, 544 373, 544 471, 544 517, 544 903, 545 089, 545 093, 545 267, 545 371, 545 483, 545 933,
545 939, 546 019, 546 047, 546 173, 546 179, 546 317, 546 583, 546 841, 546 893, 546 919, 546 947,
547 093, 547 171, 547 453, 547 483, 547 741, 547 819, 547 957, 548 059, 548 117, 548 239, 548 453,
548 503, 548 693, 548 719, 548 903, 549 139, 549 229, 549 403, 549 533, 549 589, 549 767, 549 977,
550 129, 550 283, 550 447, 550 471, 550 609, 550 637, 550 663, 550 691, 550 757, 550 763, 550 861,
550 973, 550 993, 551 281, 551 347, 551 363, 551 483, 551 519, 551 581, 551 693, 552 193, 552 263,
552 271, 552 379, 552 473, 552 481, 552 491, 552 493, 552 583, 552 649, 552 707, 552 793, 552 991,
553 093, 553 153, 553 171, 553 229, 553 279, 553 309, 553 363, 553 457, 553 463, 553 549, 553 561,
553 607, 553 873, 553 991, 554 129, 554 179, 554 209, 554 237, 554 263, 554 293, 554 299, 554 383,
554 573, 554 791, 554 843, 554 891, 554 893, 555 029, 555 083, 555 091, 555 109, 555 119, 555 257,
555 293, 555 349, 555 361, 555 593, 555 691, 555 743, 555 931, 556 037, 556 093, 556 261, 556 271,
556 373, 556 519, 556 573, 556 691, 556 693, 556 741, 556 823, 556 883, 556 999, 557 057, 557 069,
557 093, 557 273, 557 329, 557 443, 557 591, 557 729, 557 731, 557 779, 557 863, 557 899, 558 319,
558 343, 558 491, 558 541, 558 629, 558 683, 558 869, 558 931, 559 093, 559 219, 559 243, 559 343,
559 523, 559 529, 559 583, 559 747, 559 831, 559 883, 559 907, 559 913, 559 967, 559 973, 560 173,
560 239, 560 299, 560 437, 560 653, 560 683, 560 689, 560 753, 560 783, 561 019, 561 109, 561 161,
561 173, 561 199, 561 251, 561 343, 561 419, 561 553, 561 599, 561 761, 561 983, 562 409, 562 427,
562 651, 562 763, 562 909, 562 963, 563 051, 563 153, 563 219, 563 327, 563 447, 563 551, 563 561,
563 663, 563 809, 563 881, 563 933, 564 061, 564 173, 564 227, 564 271, 564 299, 564 353, 564 359,
564 373, 564 709, 564 793, 564 881, 565 069, 565 109, 565 127, 565 163, 565 171, 565 183, 565 189,
565 247, 565 259, 565 273, 565 283, 565 361, 565 463, 565 483, 565 519, 565 583, 565 793, 565 891,
565 919, 565 921, 565 973, 566 089, 566 173, 566 183, 566 563, 566 633, 566 681, 566 693, 566 791,
566 821, 566 999, 567 053, 567 059, 567 263, 567 319, 567 383, 567 493, 567 499, 567 533, 567 631,
567 719, 567 899, 567 937, 567 947, 568 163, 568 363, 568 433, 568 481, 568 493, 568 619, 568 669,
568 709, 568 921, 568 991, 569 083, 569 209, 569 263, 569 431, 569 573, 569 609, 569 747, 569 759,
569 903, 569 957, 569 983, 570 109, 570 253, 570 373, 570 509, 570 643, 570 671, 570 737, 570 743,
570 841, 570 851, 571 093, 571 099, 571 163, 571 261, 571 409, 571 471, 571 579, 571 589, 571 673,
571 741, 571 751, 571 853, 571 873, 571 973, 572 051, 572 053, 572 063, 572 161, 572 233, 572 251,
572 399, 572 417, 572 461, 572 471, 572 479, 572 549, 572 573, 572 629, 572 651, 572 993, 573 143,
573 263, 573 299, 573 317, 573 343, 573 371, 573 379, 573 437, 573 473, 573 673, 573 871, 573 883,
573 973, 574 033, 574 051, 574 109, 574 159, 574 163, 574 261, 574 279, 574 289, 574 363, 574 373,
574 429, 574 699, 574 723, 574 789, 575 009, 575 063, 575 153, 575 173, 575 243, 575 249, 575 473,
575 573, 575 623, 575 689, 575 693, 575 723, 575 821, 575 903, 575 959, 575 963, 576 089, 576 473,
576 523, 576 553, 576 671, 576 683, 576 721, 576 791, 576 899, 576 943, 577 043, 577 063, 577 151,
577 399, 577 453, 577 471, 577 483, 577 523, 577 573, 577 799, 577 817, 577 879, 577 937, 578 029,
578 041, 578 209, 578 299, 578 353, 578 371, 578 483, 578 581, 578 603, 578 609, 578 659, 578 779,
578 789, 578 827, 579 053, 579 199, 579 283, 579 503, 579 563, 579 643, 579 737, 579 881, 579 947,
579 961, 579 973, 579 983, 580 093, 580 183, 580 219, 580 331, 580 417, 580 549, 580 553, 580 561,
580 607, 580 633, 580 663, 580 693, 580 733, 580 763, 580 997, 581 089, 581 143, 581 263, 581 323,
581 333, 581 341, 581 393, 581 551, 581 597, 581 639, 581 663, 581 731, 581 843, 581 863, 581 891,
582 223, 582 433, 582 451, 582 469, 582 563, 582 763, 582 793, 582 961, 582 973, 582 983, 583 031,
583 249, 583 351, 583 397, 583 519, 583 697, 583 789, 583 861, 583 873, 583 879, 584 033, 584 153,
584 261, 584 279, 584 593, 584 663, 584 693, 584 713, 584 791, 584 863, 584 873, 584 911, 584 971,
584 981, 585 049, 585 061, 585 107, 585 163, 585 341, 585 443, 585 493, 585 593, 585 643, 585 691,
585 881, 585 953, 585 989, 586 051, 586 139, 586 153, 586 363, 586 463, 586 493, 586 543, 586 693,
586 711, 586 801, 586 849, 586 933, 586 979, 587 033, 587 053, 587 063, 587 131, 587 263, 587 297,
587 413, 587 473, 587 513, 587 563, 587 749, 587 753, 587 789, 587 833, 587 897, 587 927, 588 019,

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 21

588 191, 588 293, 588 361, 588 383, 588 463, 588 493, 588 571, 588 649, 588 733, 588 779, 588 827,
588 839, 588 881, 588 893, 588 953, 589 063, 589 163, 589 189, 589 213, 589 243, 589 273, 589 291,
589 471, 589 481, 589 607, 589 717, 589 783, 589 793, 590 243, 590 269, 590 321, 590 407, 590 431,
590 543, 590 641, 590 659, 590 669, 590 717, 590 753, 590 809, 590 899, 590 983, 590 987, 591 079,
591 131, 591 443, 591 523, 591 553, 591 559, 591 623, 591 653, 591 709, 591 881, 591 887, 591 893,
592 121, 592 223, 592 343, 592 351, 592 451, 592 453, 592 469, 592 483, 592 517, 592 609, 592 621,
592 793, 592 853, 592 903, 592 973, 592 993, 593 041, 593 183, 593 251, 593 323, 593 353, 593 387,
593 429, 593 531, 593 633, 593 783, 593 851, 593 863, 593 869, 593 903, 593 951, 593 993, 594 023,
594 151, 594 179, 594 241, 594 283, 594 287, 594 329, 594 421, 594 499, 594 533, 594 653, 594 679,
594 751, 594 773, 594 793, 594 961, 595 039, 595 043, 595 123, 595 141, 595 159, 595 183, 595 229,
595 253, 595 453, 595 481, 595 579, 595 703, 595 801, 595 939, 595 943, 596 053, 596 059, 596 069,
596 083, 596 117, 596 143, 596 209, 596 231, 596 503, 596 569, 596 573, 596 593, 596 653, 596 663,
596 693, 596 839, 596 879, 596 983, 596 987, 597 053, 597 131, 597 253, 597 353, 597 383, 597 391,
597 403, 597 433, 597 451, 597 473, 597 551, 597 593, 597 671, 597 697, 597 823, 597 859, 597 869,
597 929, 598 099, 598 187, 598 193, 598 303, 598 333, 598 363, 598 369, 598 463, 598 501, 598 571,
598 643, 598 783, 598 817, 598 883, 598 981, 598 999, 599 087, 599 153, 599 191, 599 251, 599 273,
599 281, 599 303, 599 353, 599 383, 599 623, 599 783, 599 843, 599 899, 599 927, 599 933, 599 939,
599 941, 600 169, 600 449, 600 469, 600 487, 600 529, 600 697, 600 727, 600 827, 600 947, 601 187,
601 397, 601 697, 601 747, 601 819, 601 943, 601 969, 602 087, 602 267, 602 269, 602 297, 602 597,
602 627, 602 639, 602 647, 602 831, 602 983, 603 149, 603 467, 603 731, 603 769, 603 931, 603 989,
604 069, 604 189, 604 397, 604 427, 604 547, 604 787, 604 811, 604 949, 605 347, 605 477, 605 531,
605 543, 605 687, 605 789, 605 849, 605 867, 605 887, 605 933, 605 947, 605 993, 606 247, 606 299,
606 443, 606 587, 606 743, 606 811, 606 829, 606 833, 606 847, 606 863, 606 913, 606 971, 607 067,
607 097, 607 127, 607 147, 607 199, 607 219, 607 331, 607 363, 607 531, 607 667, 607 669, 607 813,
607 883, 607 933, 607 967, 608 099, 608 147, 608 177, 608 269, 608 383, 608 411, 608 431, 608 611,
608 633, 608 693, 608 863, 608 947, 609 047, 609 143, 609 163, 609 283, 609 403, 609 443, 609 487,
609 533, 609 589, 609 593, 609 613, 609 683, 609 821, 609 913, 610 439, 610 457, 610 579, 610 787,
610 817, 610 829, 610 837, 611 279, 611 419, 611 587, 611 657, 611 693, 611 729, 611 827, 611 837,
611 921, 611 953, 612 259, 612 319, 612 637, 612 727, 612 737, 612 853, 612 977, 613 177, 613 219,
613 279, 613 493, 613 609, 613 637, 613 667, 613 733, 613 759, 614 179, 614 293, 614 387, 614 417,
614 437, 614 527, 614 633, 614 659, 614 773, 615 019, 615 187, 615 337, 615 389, 615 427, 615 437,
615 521, 615 677, 615 721, 615 833, 615 919, 616 117, 616 157, 616 229, 616 289, 616 327, 616 367,
616 433, 616 459, 616 741, 616 757, 616 961, 617 087, 617 129, 617 189, 617 237, 617 333, 617 359,
617 473, 617 521, 617 579, 617 657, 617 677, 617 719, 617 723, 617 873, 617 917, 618 029, 618 253,
618 377, 618 421, 618 559, 618 577, 618 619, 618 637, 618 679, 618 703, 618 823, 618 857, 618 929,
619 009, 619 027, 619 067, 619 159, 619 273, 619 277, 619 477, 619 537, 619 583, 619 603, 619 693,
619 753, 619 793, 619 811, 619 909, 619 967, 619 999, 620 429, 620 467, 620 569, 620 777, 620 827,
620 957, 621 347, 621 427, 621 583, 621 697, 621 779, 621 923, 622 067, 622 091, 622 247, 622 249,
622 277, 622 399, 622 477, 622 483, 622 547, 622 577, 622 607, 622 619, 622 849, 622 967, 623 209,
623 269, 623 299, 623 383, 623 477, 623 617, 623 723, 623 743, 623 867, 624 047, 624 049, 624 067,
624 199, 624 277, 624 347, 624 419, 624 479, 624 497, 624 517, 624 643, 624 649, 624 763, 625 283,
625 307, 625 319, 625 397, 625 543, 625 663, 625 831, 625 909, 625 913, 625 927, 625 943, 625 969,
626 147, 626 177, 626 207, 626 317, 626 443, 626 611, 626 723, 626 749, 626 809, 626 963, 627 083,
627 119, 627 197, 627 217, 627 227, 627 257, 627 349, 627 511, 627 643, 627 667, 627 709, 627 773,
627 799, 627 943, 627 947, 628 097, 628 127, 628 363, 628 547, 628 591, 628 673, 628 699, 628 783,
628 997, 629 143, 629 263, 629 311, 629 429, 629 449, 629 467, 629 491, 629 509, 629 513, 629 569,
629 683, 629 743, 629 747, 629 807, 629 819, 629 897, 629 927, 629 963, 629 989, 630 281, 630 467,
630 559, 630 589, 630 737, 630 899, 630 907, 631 039, 631 157, 631 181, 631 259, 631 339, 631 357,
631 459, 631 573, 631 667, 631 717, 631 817, 631 847, 631 901, 631 913, 632 081, 632 257, 632 267,
632 389, 632 473, 632 609, 632 669, 632 699, 632 717, 632 747, 632 813, 632 839, 633 467, 633 473,
633 487, 633 569, 633 599, 633 739, 634 159, 634 267, 634 273, 634 367, 634 373, 634 499, 634 757,

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22 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

634 859, 634 937, 634 939, 635 267, 635 287, 635 309, 635 317, 635 387, 635 533, 635 653, 635 813,
635 821, 635 837, 635 917, 635 959, 635 989, 636 073, 636 137, 636 217, 636 287, 636 553, 636 719,
636 721, 636 739, 636 781, 636 817, 636 863, 636 953, 637 067, 637 073, 637 199, 637 339, 637 657,
637 717, 637 841, 637 873, 637 933, 637 937, 638 117, 638 147, 638 201, 638 233, 638 459, 638 581,
638 633, 638 663, 638 689, 638 999, 639 007, 639 253, 639 257, 639 433, 639 439, 639 517, 639 533,
639 563, 639 589, 639 703, 639 907, 639 997, 640 027, 640 039, 640 247, 640 457, 640 499, 640 579,
640 663, 640 691, 640 727, 640 777, 640 859, 640 907, 641 327, 641 479, 641 581, 641 789, 641 891,
641 923, 641 929, 642 071, 642 149, 642 247, 642 457, 642 527, 642 557, 642 563, 642 737, 642 791,
642 947, 643 129, 643 199, 643 457, 643 463, 643 507, 643 589, 643 691, 643 703, 643 723, 643 729,
643 847, 643 949, 644 009, 644 029, 644 047, 644 057, 644 107, 644 197, 644 257, 644 291, 644 327,
644 363, 644 377, 644 489, 644 507, 644 629, 644 747, 644 909, 644 911, 644 923, 644 999, 645 049,
645 097, 645 257, 645 397, 645 503, 645 529, 645 647, 645 803, 645 907, 645 979, 646 157, 646 259,
646 307, 646 403, 646 423, 646 543, 646 771, 646 823, 646 879, 646 897, 647 057, 647 189, 647 303,
647 609, 647 627, 647 723, 647 753, 647 963, 648 007, 648 059, 648 097, 648 107, 648 191, 648 229,
648 343, 648 449, 648 509, 648 607, 648 649, 648 653, 648 731, 648 763, 648 863, 648 931, 648 997,
649 007, 649 123, 649 403, 649 423, 649 427, 649 471, 649 499, 649 507, 649 631, 649 643, 649 777,
649 877, 649 897, 649 907, 649 937, 649 969, 650 017, 650 081, 650 261, 650 291, 650 927, 651 019,
651 191, 651 239, 651 347, 651 439, 651 487, 651 617, 651 647, 651 667, 651 767, 651 881, 651 913,
652 217, 652 237, 652 339, 652 369, 652 447, 652 453, 652 567, 652 667, 652 727, 652 933, 652 937,
653 117, 653 579, 653 713, 654 019, 654 047, 654 089, 654 169, 654 187, 654 527, 654 613, 654 839,
654 917, 654 991, 655 069, 655 087, 655 181, 655 267, 655 379, 655 387, 655 637, 655 913, 655 943,
655 987, 656 147, 656 153, 656 267, 656 701, 656 737, 656 791, 656 839, 657 017, 657 047, 657 187,
657 281, 657 313, 657 539, 657 617, 657 661, 657 743, 658 079, 658 127, 658 219, 658 589, 658 591,
658 613, 658 639, 658 643, 658 753, 658 817, 658 979, 659 237, 659 419, 659 437, 659 513, 659 539,
659 569, 659 621, 659 653, 659 713, 659 951, 659 983, 660 071, 660 097, 660 181, 660 199, 660 227,
660 251, 660 281, 660 329, 660 409, 660 529, 660 559, 660 643, 660 661, 660 757, 660 917, 661 009,
661 099, 661 327, 661 459, 661 477, 661 607, 661 697, 661 769, 661 777, 661 897, 661 909, 662 227,
662 443, 662 537, 662 639, 662 657, 662 771, 662 797, 662 899, 663 127, 663 371, 663 407, 663 437,
663 539, 663 557, 663 569, 663 709, 663 823, 663 827, 664 009, 664 099, 664 177, 664 243, 664 271,
664 357, 664 571, 664 597, 664 603, 664 997, 665 029, 665 207, 665 369, 665 503, 665 803, 665 897,
666 143, 666 269, 666 277, 666 403, 666 527, 666 707, 666 727, 666 751, 666 829, 667 309, 667 423,
667 427, 667 697, 667 699, 667 903, 667 991, 668 069, 668 203, 668 209, 668 509, 668 527, 668 579,
668 581, 668 599, 668 677, 668 803, 669 329, 669 451, 669 479, 669 481, 669 577, 669 611, 669 707,
669 791, 669 857, 669 869, 669 923, 670 099, 670 217, 670 487, 670 489, 670 493, 670 627, 670 727,
670 867, 670 987, 671 141, 671 219, 671 369, 671 467, 671 533, 671 633, 671 647, 671 729, 671 791,
671 887, 672 041, 672 227, 672 289, 672 293, 672 349, 672 587, 672 593, 672 629, 672 667, 672 787,
672 799, 672 913, 673 019, 673 117, 673 193, 673 327, 673 427, 673 447, 673 487, 673 529, 673 567,
673 817, 673 891, 674 017, 674 227, 674 347, 674 393, 674 717, 674 941, 674 987, 675 067, 675 133,
675 151, 675 161, 675 247, 675 347, 675 391, 675 407, 675 617, 675 817, 675 841, 675 889, 675 923,
676 051, 676 061, 676 147, 676 259, 676 387, 676 717, 676 771, 677 147, 677 167, 677 687, 677 767,
677 813, 677 947, 678 047, 678 199, 678 289, 678 541, 678 593, 678 649, 678 833, 678 901, 678 959,
679 087, 679 319, 679 417, 679 487, 679 519, 679 633, 679 733, 679 747, 679 781, 679 793, 679 859,
679 867, 679 907, 679 957, 680 077, 680 161, 680 297, 680 399, 680 417, 680 509, 680 539, 680 623,
680 651, 680 783, 680 857, 680 881, 680 989, 680 993, 681 061, 681 409, 681 523, 681 623, 681 677,
681 719, 681 781, 681 979, 682 207, 682 259, 682 277, 682 417, 682 637, 682 657, 682 751, 682 777,
682 789, 683 159, 683 257, 683 299, 683 317, 683 323, 683 341, 683 351, 683 437, 683 477, 683 483,
683 651, 683 693, 683 807, 683 909, 684 007, 684 017, 684 109, 684 157, 684 217, 684 337, 684 419,
684 791, 684 809, 684 961, 684 977, 685 039, 685 057, 685 099, 685 123, 685 141, 685 319, 685 337,
685 381, 685 493, 685 697, 685 859, 685 939, 685 991, 686 041, 686 051, 686 117, 686 177, 686 479,
686 503, 686 731, 686 761, 686 797, 686 891, 687 017, 687 023, 687 083, 687 277, 687 289, 687 403,
687 481, 687 679, 687 683, 687 823, 687 923, 687 977, 688 397, 688 531, 688 561, 688 657, 688 871,

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 23

688 957, 689 077, 689 089, 689 093, 689 291, 689 309, 689 431, 689 459, 689 461, 689 509, 689 599,
689 603, 689 723, 689 771, 689 903, 689 921, 689 929, 689 957, 689 987, 690 397, 690 407, 690 449,
690 467, 690 491, 690 589, 690 607, 690 839, 690 871, 691 051, 691 121, 691 151, 691 289, 691 297,
691 349, 691 489, 691 531, 691 709, 691 727, 691 739, 691 841, 692 051, 692 249, 692 269, 692 273,
692 287, 692 297, 692 347, 692 389, 692 407, 692 413, 692 431, 692 441, 692 513, 692 567, 692 647,
692 779, 693 089, 693 097, 693 149, 693 167, 693 169, 693 527, 693 571, 693 683, 693 871, 693 881,
693 989, 694 069, 694 087, 694 091, 694 189, 694 207, 694 313, 694 327, 694 367, 694 373, 694 409,
694 427, 694 471, 694 541, 694 567, 694 781, 694 951, 694 987, 694 997, 695 047, 695 089, 695 131,
695 141, 695 207, 695 309, 695 327, 695 347, 695 371, 695 441, 695 467, 695 687, 695 867, 695 873,
696 107, 696 239, 696 271, 696 379, 696 721, 696 889, 696 991, 697 013, 697 127, 697 267, 697 481,
697 673, 697 687, 697 703, 697 729, 697 891, 697 913, 697 967, 697 973, 698 039, 698 183, 698 371,
698 387, 698 521, 698 567, 698 713, 698 827, 698 891, 698 939, 699 169, 699 271, 699 287, 699 449,
699 469, 699 529, 699 581, 699 761, 699 767, 699 791, 699 943, 699 947, 700 537, 700 577, 700 759,
700 849, 700 897, 700 937, 700 949, 701 479, 701 509, 701 579, 701 627, 701 699, 701 837, 702 067,
702 239, 702 337, 702 379, 702 599, 702 773, 702 991, 703 139, 703 277, 703 309, 703 357, 703 379,
703 459, 703 499, 703 673, 703 711, 703 991, 704 177, 704 219, 704 279, 704 299, 704 399, 704 449,
704 549, 705 079, 705 119, 705 163, 705 167, 705 259, 705 409, 705 437, 705 821, 705 841, 705 937,
706 009, 706 019, 706 067, 706 099, 706 133, 706 159, 706 297, 706 309, 706 313, 706 337, 706 373,
706 621, 706 631, 706 837, 706 919, 706 999, 707 027, 707 099, 707 197, 707 249, 707 467, 707 711,
707 857, 707 911, 707 933, 708 049, 708 109, 708 137, 708 139, 708 859, 709 139, 709 321, 709 421,
709 537, 709 609, 709 663, 709 679, 709 831, 709 909, 709 913, 710 257, 710 491, 710 527, 710 569,
710 609, 710 839, 710 887, 710 903, 710 929, 711 187, 711 329, 711 427, 711 509, 711 589, 711 617,
711 649, 711 829, 711 839, 711 929, 711 967, 712 409, 712 447, 712 489, 712 499, 712 687, 712 739,
712 981, 713 129, 713 191, 713 227, 713 267, 713 309, 713 347, 713 353, 713 357, 713 389, 713 399,
713 417, 713 627, 713 663, 713 981, 714 029, 714 169, 714 247, 714 257, 714 349, 714 487, 714 503,
714 529, 714 563, 714 601, 714 781, 714 881, 714 911, 715 049, 715 069, 715 109, 715 153, 715 157,
715 189, 715 223, 715 249, 715 289, 715 339, 715 439, 715 567, 715 657, 715 681, 715 811, 715 927,
715 961, 715 969, 716 117, 716 123, 716 581, 716 621, 716 731, 716 827, 716 861, 716 869, 716 953,
717 089, 717 139, 717 229, 717 511, 717 581, 717 631, 717 917, 717 923, 718 087, 718 139, 718 163,
718 357, 718 381, 718 411, 718 511, 718 661, 718 747, 718 801, 718 931, 719 027, 719 063, 719 101,
719 167, 719 281, 719 567, 719 569, 719 689, 719 699, 719 717, 719 723, 719 749, 719 821, 719 839,
719 903, 719 951, 719 989, 720 481, 720 491, 720 779, 720 791, 720 829, 720 877, 721 057, 721 177,
721 319, 721 381, 721 439, 721 547, 721 613, 721 697, 722 047, 722 077, 722 291, 722 317, 722 459,
722 479, 722 489, 722 539, 722 819, 722 971, 723 119, 723 181, 723 257, 723 259, 723 337, 723 379,
723 391, 723 407, 723 413, 723 439, 723 479, 723 491, 723 529, 723 617, 723 901, 724 117, 724 259,
724 291, 724 313, 724 517, 724 519, 724 553, 724 747, 724 901, 725 057, 725 147, 725 159, 725 189,
725 519, 725 671, 725 801, 725 939, 726 043, 726 091, 726 107, 726 139, 726 191, 726 419, 726 457,
726 601, 726 611, 726 701, 726 839, 726 989, 726 991, 727 079, 727 471, 727 501, 727 621, 727 717,
727 759, 727 843, 727 847, 727 879, 727 891, 727 939, 727 997, 728 129, 728 471, 728 521, 728 639,
728 659, 728 743, 728 747, 728 813, 728 839, 728 911, 728 921, 728 929, 729 019, 729 271, 729 301,
729 371, 729 551, 729 557, 729 559, 729 637, 729 643, 729 679, 729 689, 729 713, 729 821, 729 919,
729 941, 729 979, 730 199, 730 237, 730 633, 730 637, 730 669, 730 679, 730 781, 730 819, 730 867,
730 909, 730 943, 731 047, 731 191, 731 447, 731 603, 731 681, 731 719, 731 767, 731 807, 731 909,
731 999, 732 209, 732 271, 732 299, 732 449, 732 491, 732 709, 733 333, 733 391, 733 519, 733 619,
734 197, 734 233, 734 291, 734 303, 734 329, 734 381, 734 543, 734 647, 734 737, 734 911, 735 169,
735 181, 735 367, 735 419, 735 443, 735 491, 735 809, 735 949, 735 997, 736 027, 736 037, 736 091,
736 181, 736 187, 736 409, 736 447, 736 847, 736 927, 736 937, 737 119, 737 207, 737 291, 737 309,
737 501, 737 729, 737 747, 737 797, 737 929, 738 107, 738 109, 738 247, 738 391, 738 401, 738 509,
738 781, 738 919, 739 199, 739 301, 739 507, 739 549, 739 633, 739 637, 739 649, 739 787, 739 909,
739 931, 739 943, 739 969, 740 189, 740 191, 740 227, 740 461, 740 591, 740 659, 740 671, 740 681,
741 127, 741 491, 741 569, 741 677, 741 683, 741 691, 741 709, 741 809, 741 833, 742 057, 742 289,

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24 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

742 439, 742 519, 742 559, 742 591, 742 657, 742 699, 742 981, 743 161, 743 339, 743 609, 743 851,
743 881, 744 071, 744 137, 744 187, 744 239, 744 371, 744 377, 744 391, 744 409, 744 637, 744 727,
745 037, 745 117, 745 181, 745 357, 745 751, 745 931, 745 939, 745 981, 746 017, 746 023, 746 069,
746 171, 746 177, 746 183, 746 191, 746 209, 746 309, 746 839, 746 891, 746 939, 746 959, 746 969,
747 157, 747 199, 747 427, 747 451, 747 731, 747 737, 747 781, 747 827, 747 839, 747 869, 747 871,
747 919, 747 977, 748 057, 748 133, 748 589, 748 637, 748 639, 748 687, 748 691, 748 717, 748 723,
748 819, 748 877, 748 883, 749 081, 749 137, 749 351, 749 401, 749 587, 749 659, 749 809, 749 891,
749 899, 749 909, 750 019, 750 179, 750 509, 750 599, 750 613, 750 661, 750 691, 750 749, 750 791,
751 027, 751 147, 751 181, 751 291, 751 351, 751 379, 751 481, 751 529, 751 549, 751 609, 751 661,
751 691, 751 747, 751 823, 751 871, 752 251, 752 413, 752 449, 752 459, 752 581, 752 771, 752 891,
753 091, 753 161, 753 229, 753 307, 753 329, 753 409, 753 461, 753 499, 753 547, 753 589, 753 691,
753 941, 754 109, 754 181, 754 207, 754 217, 754 249, 754 297, 754 367, 754 373, 754 381, 754 399,
754 489, 754 627, 754 717, 754 771, 754 891, 754 979, 755 009, 755 077, 755 081, 755 107, 755 171,
755 267, 755 273, 755 617, 755 791, 755 879, 755 977, 756 097, 756 149, 756 167, 756 191, 756 199,
756 247, 756 289, 756 323, 756 541, 756 571, 756 641, 756 829, 756 881, 756 961, 757 067, 757 271,
757 291, 757 327, 757 417, 757 709, 757 727, 757 807, 757 829, 757 909, 758 227, 758 279, 758 341,
758 441, 758 491, 758 579, 758 629, 758 671, 758 699, 758 707, 758 713, 758 729, 758 867, 758 899,
759 179, 759 571, 759 581, 759 599, 759 617, 759 659, 759 697, 759 709, 759 799, 759 881, 759 911,
759 923, 759 953, 760 117, 760 169, 760 237, 760 261, 760 297, 760 519, 760 567, 760 607, 760 619,
760 649, 760 693, 760 913, 760 961, 761 069, 761 161, 761 351, 761 417, 761 471, 761 489, 761 561,
761 597, 761 671, 761 681, 761 689, 761 779, 761 861, 762 007, 762 037, 762 061, 762 241, 762 319,
762 367, 762 371, 762 389, 762 407, 762 539, 762 557, 762 563, 762 571, 762 761, 763 141, 763 267,
763 271, 763 303, 763 307, 763 339, 763 349, 763 381, 763 457, 763 471, 763 481, 763 579, 763 613,
763 699, 763 897, 764 041, 764 051, 764 171, 764 189, 764 249, 764 251, 764 261, 764 293, 764 339,
764 381, 764 891, 764 969, 765 103, 765 139, 765 151, 765 181, 765 251, 765 257, 765 379, 765 461,
765 581, 765 781, 765 971, 766 039, 766 049, 766 097, 766 163, 766 237, 766 313, 766 361, 766 399,
766 531, 766 769, 766 811, 766 817, 766 861, 766 867, 766 907, 766 939, 767 051, 767 071, 767 089,
767 317, 767 381, 767 761, 767 957, 768 161, 768 199, 768 431, 768 491, 768 671, 768 751, 768 787,
768 793, 768 857, 768 979, 769 081, 769 117, 769 169, 769 207, 769 231, 769 261, 769 297, 769 469,
769 589, 769 619, 769 687, 769 789, 769 871, 769 943, 769 961, 770 191, 770 227, 770 261, 770 459,
770 557, 770 579, 770 597, 770 639, 770 641, 770 741, 770 761, 770 771, 770 951, 770 971, 771 091,
771 359, 771 461, 771 499, 771 509, 771 583, 771 587, 771 629, 771 653, 771 679, 771 769, 771 889,
771 971, 771 997, 772 061, 772 231, 772 379, 772 439, 772 441, 772 451, 772 477, 772 571, 772 669,
772 703, 772 771, 772 789, 772 859, 772 921, 772 987, 772 991, 773 159, 773 207, 773 209, 773 299,
773 341, 773 371, 773 387, 773 447, 773 453, 773 569, 773 603, 773 821, 774 107, 774 161, 774 199,
774 229, 774 239, 774 283, 774 427, 774 551, 774 589, 774 671, 774 791, 774 821, 774 959, 775 007,
775 057, 775 079, 775 097, 775 241, 775 451, 775 507, 775 681, 776 029, 776 077, 776 099, 776 179,
776 389, 776 471, 776 497, 776 521, 776 551, 776 759, 776 801, 776 851, 776 861, 776 879, 776 899,
776 977, 776 983, 776 987, 777 041, 777 071, 777 169, 777 251, 777 421, 777 451, 777 571, 777 761,
777 839, 777 877, 777 979, 778 027, 778 391, 778 559, 778 697, 778 699, 778 709, 778 777, 778 847,
778 879, 779 003, 779 159, 779 221, 779 507, 779 561, 779 579, 779 599, 779 609, 779 699, 779 747,
779 791, 779 869, 779 971, 779 981, 779 993, 780 421, 780 587, 780 631, 780 667, 780 719, 780 817,
780 961, 780 991, 781 051, 781 087, 781 117, 781 321, 781 519, 781 531, 781 567, 781 589, 781 619,
781 631, 781 661, 781 861, 781 961, 781 987, 782 231, 782 387, 782 389, 782 429, 782 461, 782 473,
782 489, 782 519, 782 659, 782 791, 782 849, 782 861, 782 891, 782 911, 782 941, 782 981, 783 121,
783 131, 783 149, 783 191, 783 247, 783 269, 783 329, 783 361, 783 373, 783 641, 783 661, 783 691,
783 749, 783 787, 783 791, 783 877, 784 219, 784 229, 784 351, 784 541, 784 561, 784 649, 784 661,
784 687, 785 119, 785 129, 785 167, 785 219, 785 269, 785 461, 785 549, 785 591, 785 641, 785 671,
785 947, 785 951, 786 031, 786 061, 786 077, 786 151, 786 449, 786 491, 786 661, 786 691, 786 887,
786 889, 786 931, 787 043, 787 051, 787 069, 787 261, 787 361, 787 477, 787 649, 787 747, 787 751,
787 769, 787 981, 788 261, 788 287, 788 377, 788 549, 788 651, 788 687, 788 719, 788 789, 788 869,

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 25

788 891, 788 959, 789 091, 789 149, 789 311, 789 391, 789 587, 789 589, 789 631, 789 673, 789 689,
789 851, 789 941, 789 959, 789 961, 790 171, 790 199, 790 241, 790 351, 790 421, 790 481, 790 651,
790 693, 790 709, 790 733, 790 897, 790 969, 790 991, 791 099, 791 251, 791 291, 791 311, 791 321,
791 519, 791 563, 791 599, 791 627, 791 797, 791 851, 791 891, 791 951, 792 031, 792 041, 792 067,
792 151, 792 299, 792 359, 792 377, 792 479, 792 481, 792 521, 792 551, 792 559, 792 697, 792 731,
792 751, 792 769, 792 881, 792 991, 793 139, 793 181, 793 279, 793 379, 793 399, 793 669, 793 691,
793 739, 793 777, 793 867, 793 901, 793 981, 794 011, 794 039, 794 137, 794 141, 794 179, 794 221,
794 231, 794 327, 794 341, 794 407, 794 449, 794 531, 794 551, 794 569, 794 881, 794 999, 795 077,
795 079, 795 121, 795 233, 795 251, 795 307, 795 349, 795 539, 795 551, 795 581, 795 601, 795 661,
795 667, 795 761, 795 791, 795 931, 795 937, 795 941, 795 979, 796 009, 796 063, 796 067, 796 121,
796 141, 796 151, 796 391, 796 451, 796 531, 796 561, 796 567, 796 571, 796 591, 796 799, 796 877,
796 921, 796 967, 796 981, 797 009, 797 021, 797 033, 797 051, 797 281, 797 399, 797 551, 797 561,
797 581, 797 591, 797 933, 798 097, 798 131, 798 151, 798 191, 798 251, 798 331, 798 451, 798 461,
798 481, 798 599, 798 641, 798 757, 798 781, 798 799, 798 871, 799 031, 799 091, 799 151, 799 291,
799 301, 799 361, 799 609, 799 619, 799 621, 799 657, 799 679, 799 727, 799 759, 799 891, 799 949,
799 961, 799 993, 800 077, 800 089, 800 159, 800 399, 800 447, 800 549, 800 587, 800 599, 800 623,
800 669, 800 897, 800 909, 800 923, 800 953, 800 959, 801 079, 801 349, 801 469, 801 487, 801 569,
801 809, 801 817, 801 859, 801 883, 801 959, 802 387, 802 499, 802 589, 802 643, 802 709, 802 729,
802 759, 802 783, 802 969, 803 087, 803 189, 803 227, 803 269, 803 287, 803 323, 803 389, 803 399,
803 479, 803 609, 803 623, 803 629, 803 659, 803 741, 803 939, 803 987, 804 059, 804 113, 804 127,
804 313, 804 443, 804 493, 804 497, 804 523, 804 553, 804 901, 804 929, 804 941, 804 989, 805 027,
805 099, 805 213, 805 279, 805 289, 805 397, 805 559, 805 859, 805 867, 805 913, 805 991, 806 023,
806 297, 806 317, 806 329, 806 383, 806 467, 806 581, 806 639, 806 761, 806 789, 806 929, 807 089,
807 193, 807 197, 807 217, 807 259, 807 379, 807 539, 807 629, 807 647, 807 689, 807 731, 807 749,
807 787, 807 869, 807 931, 808 097, 808 153, 808 261, 808 267, 808 369, 808 439, 808 559, 808 589,
808 627, 808 789, 808 937, 809 023, 809 141, 809 269, 809 339, 809 401, 809 447, 809 461, 809 527,
809 569, 809 587, 809 629, 809 779, 809 843, 809 909, 809 917, 809 929, 809 981, 809 983, 810 049,
810 059, 810 079, 810 149, 810 259, 810 377, 810 389, 810 419, 810 437, 810 457, 810 503, 810 517,
810 539, 810 659, 810 769, 810 791, 810 907, 810 913, 810 949, 810 973, 811 259, 811 277, 811 289,
811 337, 811 379, 811 493, 811 519, 811 691, 811 819, 811 931, 811 957, 812 129, 812 249, 812 257,
812 359, 812 393, 812 491, 812 503, 812 627, 812 633, 812 849, 812 857, 812 869, 813 089, 813 157,
813 203, 813 217, 813 277, 813 493, 813 583, 813 613, 813 749, 813 871, 814 019, 814 049, 814 139,
814 193, 814 213, 814 279, 814 379, 814 393, 814 543, 814 631, 814 771, 814 829, 814 859, 814 937,
814 939, 814 949, 815 159, 815 279, 815 291, 815 333, 815 413, 815 569, 815 671, 815 729, 815 819,
815 831, 815 851, 815 939, 815 977, 816 019, 816 091, 816 103, 816 169, 816 191, 816 227, 816 451,
816 469, 816 559, 816 779, 816 817, 816 821, 816 839, 816 859, 816 919, 816 971, 817 093, 817 127,
817 183, 817 273, 817 331, 817 357, 817 529, 817 637, 817 651, 817 679, 817 721, 817 777, 817 793,
817 871, 817 891, 817 951, 817 979, 818 113, 818 143, 818 173, 818 231, 818 249, 818 359, 818 371,
818 429, 818 579, 818 603, 818 621, 818 659, 818 821, 819 073, 819 131, 819 149, 819 157, 819 271,
819 419, 819 431, 819 437, 819 449, 819 457, 819 503, 819 593, 819 619, 819 659, 819 691, 819 769,
819 827, 819 913, 819 943, 819 989, 820 279, 820 319, 820 349, 820 367, 820 409, 820 427, 820 429,
820 597, 820 609, 820 649, 820 679, 820 681, 820 759, 820 873, 820 909, 821 039, 821 329, 821 449,
821 467, 821 479, 821 497, 821 803, 821 809, 821 833, 821 939, 821 941, 822 049, 822 079, 822 167,
822 229, 822 299, 822 329, 822 379, 822 383, 822 581, 822 673, 822 739, 822 763, 822 821, 822 839,
822 949, 823 127, 823 129, 823 169, 823 283, 823 309, 823 349, 823 399, 823 481, 823 483, 823 573,
823 663, 823 721, 823 741, 823 747, 823 759, 823 967, 824 029, 824 039, 824 069, 824 099, 824 179,
824 183, 824 269, 824 281, 824 477, 824 539, 824 563, 824 641, 824 647, 824 749, 824 921, 824 939,
824 947, 825 007, 825 029, 825 049, 825 067, 825 109, 825 193, 825 199, 825 259, 825 281, 825 283,
825 403, 825 439, 825 547, 825 661, 825 749, 825 821, 825 827, 825 829, 825 971, 825 983, 825 997,
826 069, 826 093, 826 169, 826 303, 826 333, 826 339, 826 363, 826 549, 826 561, 826 667, 826 729,
826 799, 826 807, 826 811, 826 849, 826 867, 826 883, 827 347, 827 461, 827 549, 827 639, 827 699,

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26 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

827 741, 827 767, 827 803, 827 809, 827 899, 827 941, 827 969, 828 109, 828 133, 828 221, 828 239,
828 349, 828 361, 828 449, 828 547, 828 649, 828 697, 828 703, 828 811, 828 859, 828 881, 828 917,
828 923, 829 063, 829 121, 829 159, 829 249, 829 319, 829 349, 829 469, 829 511, 829 693, 829 979,
829 987, 829 993, 830 309, 830 339, 830 419, 830 587, 830 639, 830 923, 831 037, 831 139, 831 239,
831 329, 831 539, 831 559, 831 583, 831 659, 831 707, 831 713, 831 829, 831 911, 832 109, 832 157,
832 217, 832 339, 832 369, 832 373, 832 483, 832 607, 832 613, 832 729, 832 837, 833 009, 833 057,
833 099, 833 117, 833 219, 833 269, 833 389, 833 449, 833 563, 833 597, 833 711, 833 737, 833 839,
833 999, 834 059, 834 259, 834 269, 834 283, 834 497, 834 523, 834 611, 834 629, 834 809, 834 857,
834 959, 835 019, 835 039, 835 139, 835 249, 835 271, 835 313, 835 453, 835 511, 835 531, 835 739,
835 811, 835 817, 835 819, 835 831, 835 859, 835 931, 835 957, 835 973, 835 987, 836 071, 836 149,
836 159, 836 267, 836 449, 836 609, 836 657, 836 699, 836 729, 836 789, 836 839, 836 861, 836 873,
836 939, 836 951, 836 971, 837 059, 837 071, 837 073, 837 107, 837 113, 837 439, 837 451, 837 509,
837 611, 837 619, 837 631, 837 659, 837 731, 837 773, 837 931, 838 063, 838 153, 838 249, 838 351,
838 517, 838 589, 838 601, 838 631, 838 657, 838 687, 838 751, 838 771, 838 913, 839 029, 839 131,
839 429, 839 437, 839 459, 839 519, 839 539, 839 651, 839 731, 839 771, 839 897, 839 921, 840 139,
840 347, 840 479, 840 547, 840 661, 840 761, 840 943, 841 019, 841 259, 841 289, 841 307, 841 327,
841 349, 841 397, 841 447, 841 459, 841 549, 841 559, 841 573, 841 661, 841 663, 841 793, 841 921,
841 927, 842 147, 842 159, 842 209, 842 249, 842 279, 842 399, 842 449, 842 473, 842 657, 842 801,
842 819, 843 127, 843 179, 843 209, 843 229, 843 299, 843 361, 843 379, 843 449, 843 461, 843 503,
843 553, 843 587, 843 613, 843 643, 843 701, 843 841, 844 163, 844 199, 844 279, 844 453, 844 457,
844 513, 844 601, 844 619, 844 621, 844 639, 844 847, 844 927, 844 999, 845 099, 845 129, 845 179,
845 261, 845 303, 845 357, 845 387, 845 729, 845 809, 845 849, 845 879, 845 909, 845 921, 845 951,
846 059, 846 061, 846 149, 846 161, 846 343, 846 401, 846 421, 846 427, 846 529, 846 647, 846 689,
846 721, 846 749, 846 779, 846 851, 846 877, 846 949, 846 961, 846 973, 847 103, 847 157, 847 193,
847 213, 847 219, 847 321, 847 339, 847 589, 847 601, 847 607, 847 621, 847 697, 847 729, 847 949,
848 087, 848 119, 848 143, 848 201, 848 227, 848 429, 848 489, 848 579, 848 599, 848 629, 848 647,
848 651, 848 699, 848 761, 848 779, 848 839, 848 849, 848 993, 849 019, 849 119, 849 127, 849 241,
849 347, 849 419, 849 427, 849 599, 849 649, 849 721, 849 763, 849 943, 849 967, 849 973, 849 991,
850 009, 850 027, 850 049, 850 337, 850 349, 850 417, 850 439, 850 537, 850 567, 850 753, 850 933,
851 009, 851 017, 851 387, 851 419, 851 449, 851 519, 851 549, 851 569, 851 639, 851 803, 851 899,
852 149, 852 179, 852 239, 852 287, 852 289, 852 367, 852 463, 852 799, 852 809, 852 829, 853 049,
853 079, 853 187, 853 189, 853 289, 853 319, 853 339, 853 429, 853 439, 853 543, 853 547, 853 577,
853 717, 853 799, 853 819, 854 017, 854 039, 854 089, 854 099, 854 149, 854 263, 854 351, 854 353,
854 443, 854 533, 854 599, 854 617, 854 629, 854 999, 855 067, 855 089, 855 119, 855 229, 855 377,
855 499, 855 511, 855 619, 855 719, 855 737, 855 887, 855 889, 855 919, 855 937, 855 989, 856 139,
856 153, 856 277, 856 309, 856 333, 856 411, 856 417, 856 519, 856 637, 856 711, 856 717, 856 787,
856 789, 856 799, 856 811, 856 841, 856 853, 856 939, 856 969, 857 029, 857 039, 857 053, 857 203,
857 309, 857 419, 857 431, 857 579, 857 669, 857 687, 857 711, 857 737, 857 741, 857 839, 857 851,
857 929, 857 951, 857 953, 858 043, 858 083, 858 103, 858 217, 858 479, 858 589, 858 763, 858 769,
859 003, 859 109, 859 553, 859 567, 859 619, 859 669, 859 751, 859 933, 859 981, 860 009, 860 029,
860 089, 860 107, 860 239, 860 309, 860 369, 860 399, 860 479, 860 543, 860 579, 860 599, 860 609,
860 641, 861 019, 861 089, 861 109, 861 139, 861 199, 861 239, 861 299, 861 439, 861 499, 861 541,
861 559, 861 599, 861 733, 861 823, 861 899, 861 901, 861 907, 861 997, 862 009, 862 139, 862 207,
862 229, 862 259, 862 289, 862 297, 862 343, 862 399, 862 409, 862 441, 862 541, 862 633, 862 789,
862 819, 862 909, 862 921, 863 179, 863 197, 863 279, 863 299, 863 309, 863 537, 863 689, 863 899,
863 909, 864 007, 864 029, 864 077, 864 079, 864 299, 864 319, 864 341, 864 901, 864 959, 864 979,
864 989, 865 043, 865 057, 865 153, 865 159, 865 499, 865 597, 865 609, 865 769, 865 801, 865 807,
865 829, 865 859, 865 877, 865 889, 865 957, 865 979, 866 009, 866 029, 866 053, 866 119, 866 389,
866 399, 866 707, 866 759, 866 777, 866 843, 866 857, 866 909, 866 941, 866 953, 867 173, 867 301,
867 319, 867 389, 867 397, 867 409, 867 509, 867 677, 867 679, 867 689, 867 701, 867 743, 867 829,
867 943, 868 033, 868 073, 868 123, 868 199, 868 409, 868 529, 868 559, 868 577, 868 741, 868 799,

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 27

868 801, 868 841, 869 119, 869 299, 869 369, 869 399, 869 489, 869 501, 869 543, 869 579, 869 599,
869 959, 869 983, 869 989, 870 007, 870 097, 870 109, 870 229, 870 329, 870 479, 870 491, 870 517,
870 533, 870 547, 870 589, 870 629, 870 643, 870 731, 870 823, 870 997, 871 229, 871 259, 871 289,
871 349, 871 531, 871 589, 871 727, 871 763, 871 987, 872 089, 872 129, 872 159, 872 189, 872 269,
872 317, 872 369, 872 419, 872 429, 872 533, 872 623, 872 657, 872 789, 873 017, 873 247, 873 319,
873 331, 873 343, 873 349, 873 419, 873 527, 873 689, 873 709, 873 787, 873 959, 873 989, 874 087,
874 091, 874 117, 874 229, 874 249, 874 331, 874 427, 874 457, 874 597, 874 711, 874 859, 874 889,
874 919, 874 967, 874 987, 875 033, 875 089, 875 129, 875 209, 875 233, 875 299, 875 323, 875 327,
875 363, 875 509, 875 579, 875 689, 875 717, 875 759, 875 933, 875 947, 875 969, 876 019, 876 131,
876 191, 876 199, 876 257, 876 263, 876 479, 876 719, 876 749, 876 769, 876 787, 876 791, 876 817,
876 833, 877 091, 877 213, 877 297, 877 379, 877 399, 877 411, 877 619, 877 843, 877 909, 878 023,
878 113, 878 197, 878 279, 878 287, 878 299, 878 489, 878 567, 878 621, 878 719, 878 743, 878 749,
878 789, 878 831, 878 833, 878 957, 879 089, 879 097, 879 199, 879 449, 879 533, 879 649, 879 689,
879 709, 879 799, 879 863, 879 961, 879 973, 879 979, 880 069, 880 091, 880 219, 880 349, 880 409,
880 519, 880 559, 880 699, 880 709, 880 723, 880 799, 880 813, 880 853, 880 903, 881 077, 881 119,
881 207, 881 219, 881 249, 881 357, 881 369, 881 407, 881 437, 881 479, 881 509, 881 533, 881 539,
881 681, 881 899, 882 019, 882 179, 882 239, 882 359, 882 433, 882 439, 882 599, 882 617, 882 653,
882 703, 882 779, 882 877, 882 979, 883 049, 883 109, 883 237, 883 279, 883 339, 883 409, 883 423,
883 489, 883 517, 883 691, 883 699, 883 777, 883 979, 884 057, 884 069, 884 077, 884 159, 884 309,
884 321, 884 417, 884 453, 884 579, 884 591, 884 669, 884 959, 884 977, 884 981, 884 999, 885 023,
885 097, 885 133, 885 223, 885 289, 885 403, 885 487, 885 589, 885 679, 885 839, 885 869, 885 881,
885 923, 885 959, 886 019, 886 021, 886 181, 886 189, 886 199, 886 247, 886 387, 886 469, 886 607,
886 759, 886 777, 886 799, 886 807, 886 859, 886 909, 886 979, 886 999, 887 113, 887 153, 887 203,
887 269, 887 291, 887 377, 887 401, 887 479, 887 657, 887 659, 887 669, 887 681, 887 707, 887 759,
887 839, 887 921, 887 923, 887 989, 888 047, 888 103, 888 179, 888 479, 888 557, 888 623, 888 637,
888 659, 888 721, 888 779, 888 799, 888 809, 889 069, 889 087, 889 177, 889 279, 889 349, 889 439,
889 481, 889 579, 889 597, 889 639, 889 699, 889 901, 889 951, 889 963, 890 159, 890 429, 890 459,
890 467, 890 609, 890 711, 890 789, 890 803, 890 843, 890 969, 890 999, 891 067, 891 239, 891 287,
891 329, 891 349, 891 389, 891 409, 891 427, 891 487, 891 509, 891 523, 891 593, 891 679, 891 707,
891 743, 891 859, 891 889, 891 899, 891 967, 892 169, 892 249, 892 267, 892 271, 892 387, 892 513,
892 579, 892 603, 892 643, 892 777, 892 781, 893 093, 893 099, 893 147, 893 149, 893 213, 893 227,
893 413, 893 479, 893 489, 893 681, 893 939, 893 999, 894 059, 894 067, 894 109, 894 209, 894 211,
894 371, 894 403, 894 407, 894 559, 894 581, 894 589, 894 667, 894 869, 894 893, 894 947, 895 009,
895 049, 895 087, 895 189, 895 211, 895 343, 895 469, 895 579, 895 669, 895 787, 895 799, 895 889,
895 901, 895 913, 895 927, 895 987, 896 009, 896 069, 896 111, 896 113, 896 369, 896 381, 896 479,
896 669, 896 771, 897 011, 897 103, 897 137, 897 269, 897 359, 897 469, 897 593, 897 629, 897 647,
897 649, 897 671, 897 727, 897 829, 897 899, 897 971, 898 181, 898 189, 898 199, 898 259, 898 279,
898 369, 898 439, 898 493, 898 549, 898 613, 898 669, 898 769, 898 813, 898 889, 899 069, 899 159,
899 179, 899 387, 899 429, 899 447, 899 467, 899 611, 899 693, 899 711, 899 779, 899 917, 900 149,
900 577, 900 607, 900 719, 900 797, 900 937, 900 971, 901 457, 901 517, 901 613, 901 657, 901 739,
901 811, 901 937, 902 039, 902 089, 902 357, 902 477, 902 483, 902 597, 902 599, 902 639, 902 723,
902 753, 902 771, 902 849, 903 179, 903 257, 903 403, 903 449, 903 457, 903 547, 903 607, 903 649,
904 049, 904 093, 904 157, 904 207, 904 217, 904 261, 904 283, 904 297, 904 303, 904 357, 904 399,
904 489, 904 511, 904 523, 904 637, 904 789, 905 161, 905 197, 905 213, 905 249, 905 297, 905 299,
905 329, 905 339, 905 347, 905 449, 905 453, 906 007, 906 119, 906 197, 906 229, 906 289, 906 349,
906 371, 906 539, 906 589, 906 749, 906 779, 907 019, 907 031, 907 099, 907 139, 907 211, 907 223,
907 237, 907 279, 907 589, 907 637, 907 757, 907 807, 907 913, 907 957, 908 137, 908 153, 908 179,
908 249, 908 489, 908 549, 908 797, 908 813, 908 819, 908 849, 908 857, 908 893, 909 023, 909 037,
909 047, 909 071, 909 239, 909 289, 909 437, 909 577, 909 683, 909 697, 909 731, 909 829, 909 889,
909 907, 909 911, 909 971, 910 069, 910 127, 910 139, 910 229, 910 279, 910 709, 910 747, 910 787,
910 799, 910 939, 911 039, 911 089, 911 129, 911 179, 911 327, 911 507, 911 597, 911 621, 911 689,

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28 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

911 719, 911 737, 911 837, 911 839, 911 861, 912 227, 912 239, 912 269, 912 367, 912 451, 912 467,
912 487, 912 497, 912 521, 912 539, 912 727, 912 839, 912 929, 912 979, 913 139, 913 183, 913 247,
913 373, 913 397, 913 421, 913 447, 913 487, 913 579, 913 637, 913 639, 913 739, 914 027, 914 321,
914 339, 914 429, 914 513, 914 561, 914 569, 915 067, 915 197, 915 203, 915 221, 915 247, 915 379,
915 437, 915 527, 915 539, 915 839, 915 869, 915 947, 916 073, 916 103, 916 109, 916 121, 916 187,
916 189, 916 219, 916 337, 916 339, 916 361, 916 679, 916 907, 916 973, 917 003, 917 039, 917 089,
917 093, 917 179, 917 227, 917 237, 917 239, 917 243, 917 327, 917 669, 917 767, 917 887, 917 993,
918 019, 918 079, 918 139, 918 143, 918 161, 918 329, 918 539, 918 647, 918 751, 918 767, 918 787,
918 839, 918 899, 919 013, 919 229, 919 427, 919 703, 919 799, 919 901, 919 913, 919 927, 919 937,
919 939, 919 969, 920 219, 920 473, 920 641, 920 677, 920 687, 920 729, 920 783, 920 789, 920 827,
920 869, 920 951, 921 029, 921 079, 921 169, 921 373, 921 457, 921 563, 921 611, 921 629, 921 637,
921 677, 922 069, 922 169, 922 217, 922 357, 922 457, 922 463, 922 487, 922 511, 922 619, 922 627,
922 699, 922 717, 922 729, 923 129, 923 341, 923 387, 923 411, 923 437, 923 509, 923 599, 923 603,
923 617, 923 869, 924 059, 924 073, 924 241, 924 337, 924 383, 924 419, 924 499, 924 503, 924 527,
924 529, 924 551, 924 617, 924 719, 924 769, 924 929, 925 163, 925 237, 925 279, 925 369, 925 399,
925 517, 925 619, 925 669, 925 937, 926 077, 926 087, 926 111, 926 129, 926 179, 926 183, 926 227,
926 327, 926 351, 926 669, 926 957, 926 963, 926 977, 927 077, 927 083, 927 089, 927 229, 927 233,
927 259, 927 317, 927 569, 927 629, 927 841, 927 863, 927 973, 928 099, 928 159, 928 469, 928 559,
928 637, 928 787, 928 883, 928 927, 929 003, 929 029, 929 051, 929 059, 929 129, 929 417, 929 459,
929 557, 929 641, 929 737, 929 809, 929 869, 929 977, 930 119, 930 197, 930 547, 930 653, 930 667,
930 719, 930 773, 930 779, 930 817, 930 859, 930 889, 931 097, 931 199, 931 319, 931 363, 931 577,
931 691, 931 709, 931 789, 931 849, 931 907, 932 207, 932 219, 932 431, 932 447, 932 567, 932 579,
932 609, 932 749, 932 819, 932 999, 933 059, 933 479, 933 607, 933 649, 933 707, 933 797, 933 809,
934 049, 934 127, 934 253, 934 277, 934 301, 934 319, 934 489, 934 499, 934 517, 934 523, 934 607,
934 799, 934 907, 934 919, 935 147, 935 167, 935 201, 935 359, 935 399, 935 423, 935 507, 935 699,
935 819, 936 053, 936 119, 936 127, 936 179, 936 259, 936 319, 936 407, 936 599, 936 659, 936 797,
936 827, 936 953, 936 967, 937 067, 937 207, 937 241, 937 459, 937 747, 937 847, 937 877, 937 901,
937 919, 937 927, 937 991, 938 017, 938 059, 938 089, 938 099, 938 107, 938 117, 938 207, 938 219,
938 309, 938 359, 938 459, 938 507, 938 747, 938 827, 938 879, 938 989, 939 007, 939 019, 939 119,
939 299, 939 359, 939 677, 939 773, 939 791, 939 923, 939 971, 939 997, 940 249, 940 349, 940 759,
940 781, 940 879, 940 889, 940 913, 940 931, 941 009, 941 099, 941 249, 941 309, 941 537, 941 557,
941 609, 941 617, 941 663, 941 669, 941 813, 941 839, 941 999, 942 049, 942 317, 942 437, 942 509,
942 569, 942 607, 942 709, 942 899, 943 139, 943 153, 943 199, 943 321, 943 343, 943 357, 943 367,
943 409, 943 499, 943 589, 943 699, 943 799, 943 849, 944 039, 944 137, 944 257, 944 309, 944 369,
944 399, 944 497, 944 609, 944 687, 944 987, 945 037, 945 143, 945 209, 945 349, 945 389, 945 397,
945 409, 945 431, 945 587, 945 809, 945 887, 945 899, 945 937, 946 021, 946 037, 946 109, 946 163,
946 207, 946 249, 946 307, 946 331, 946 487, 946 549, 946 943, 947 197, 947 239, 947 299, 947 449,
947 857, 947 917, 947 963, 948 007, 948 049, 948 089, 948 139, 948 287, 948 349, 948 449, 948 721,
948 767, 948 853, 948 907, 948 989, 949 409, 949 439, 949 517, 949 621, 949 643, 949 667, 949 849,
949 889, 949 931, 949 939, 949 957, 949 961, 949 973, 949 987, 949 997, 950 029, 950 149, 950 177,
950 239, 950 507, 950 527, 950 611, 950 633, 950 647, 950 753, 950 839, 950 869, 950 879, 950 921,
951 089, 951 343, 951 389, 951 407, 951 427, 951 497, 951 557, 951 647, 951 649, 951 659, 951 689,
951 697, 951 787, 951 803, 951 829, 952 229, 952 277, 952 397, 952 507, 952 547, 952 559, 952 597,
952 669, 952 687, 952 789, 952 877, 952 979, 953 039, 953 297, 953 333, 953 347, 953 497, 953 539,
953 621, 953 789, 954 043, 954 257, 954 307, 954 469, 954 677, 954 929, 954 977, 955 127, 955 147,
955 271, 955 379, 956 057, 956 107, 956 147, 956 269, 956 303, 956 477, 956 789, 957 059, 957 071,
957 097, 957 139, 957 169, 957 221, 957 289, 957 811, 957 953, 957 959, 958 039, 958 121, 958 289,
958 339, 958 439, 958 577, 958 627, 958 807, 958 843, 958 871, 958 897, 959 279, 959 339, 959 477,
959 489, 959 597, 959 627, 959 759, 959 869, 959 879, 959 887, 959 921, 959 947, 960 019, 960 139,
960 229, 960 329, 960 419, 960 467, 960 587, 960 601, 960 637, 960 647, 960 691, 960 737, 960 829,
961 067, 961 319, 961 487, 961 547, 961 637, 961 643, 961 661, 961 679, 961 687, 961 729, 961 769,

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 29

961 777, 961 811, 961 879, 962 233, 962 267, 962 417, 962 447, 962 537, 962 543, 962 561, 962 587,
962 669, 962 677, 962 779, 962 867, 963 301, 963 323, 963 461, 963 559, 963 779, 964 217, 964 339,
964 519, 964 679, 964 829, 964 967, 965 087, 965 101, 965 117, 965 147, 965 191, 965 249, 965 329,
965 369, 965 411, 965 567, 966 139, 966 149, 966 319, 966 379, 966 817, 966 923, 966 937, 966 991,
967 049, 967 061, 967 129, 967 297, 967 429, 967 529, 967 667, 967 787, 967 823, 967 847, 967 961,
967 979, 968 111, 968 197, 968 267, 968 329, 968 519, 968 567, 968 879, 968 959, 969 011, 969 097,
969 167, 969 179, 969 467, 969 637, 969 743, 969 869, 969 877, 969 911, 969 919, 969 977, 970 069,
970 087, 970 219, 970 259, 970 423, 970 457, 970 469, 970 777, 970 859, 970 867, 970 909, 970 969,
970 987, 970 999, 971 029, 971 309, 971 357, 971 513, 971 639, 971 651, 971 759, 971 767, 971 899,
972 119, 972 407, 972 427, 972 481, 972 533, 972 577, 972 649, 972 701, 972 787, 972 799, 972 869,
973 169, 973 277, 973 397, 973 439, 973 669, 973 757, 973 919, 974 009, 974 107, 974 177, 974 213,
974 329, 974 419, 974 459, 974 599, 974 657, 974 819, 974 957, 974 969, 974 999, 975 181, 975 277,
975 367, 975 619, 975 857, 975 869, 975 899, 975 907, 975 977, 976 013, 976 127, 976 177, 976 301,
976 309, 976 369, 976 457, 976 559, 976 709, 976 799, 977 069, 977 149, 977 167, 977 209, 977 269,
977 299, 977 357, 977 369, 977 609, 977 813, 977 881, 977 897, 977 923, 978 049, 978 067, 978 269,
978 359, 978 569, 978 599, 978 697, 978 713, 978 727, 978 797, 978 839, 978 851, 979 001, 979 009,
979 219, 979 457, 979 819, 979 969, 980 159, 980 249, 980 299, 980 459, 980 489, 980 587, 980 687,
980 717, 980 719, 980 729, 980 899, 981 199, 981 209, 981 467, 981 517, 981 527, 981 587, 981 623,
981 889, 981 947, 982 099, 982 213, 982 403, 982 493, 982 559, 982 759, 982 777, 982 789, 982 847,
982 909, 983 113, 983 189, 983 267, 983 317, 983 327, 983 371, 983 429, 983 441, 983 557, 983 659,
983 809, 983 849, 984 047, 984 059, 984 167, 984 323, 984 329, 984 341, 984 359, 984 367, 984 457,
984 593, 984 749, 984 947, 984 959, 985 219, 985 339, 985 399, 985 493, 985 547, 985 709, 985 799,
986 071, 986 239, 986 257, 986 509, 986 599, 986 759, 986 903, 986 927, 987 023, 987 029, 987 067,
987 199, 987 293, 987 509, 987 599, 987 659, 987 803, 987 913, 987 929, 987 941, 988 409, 988 727,
988 829, 988 859, 988 909, 989 059, 989 249, 989 309, 989 671, 989 687, 989 839, 989 917, 989 921,
989 959, 989 981, 990 137, 990 239, 990 289, 990 389, 990 497, 990 707, 990 719, 990 889, 990 967,
991 009, 991 037, 991 607, 991 619, 991 867, 991 883, 992 249, 992 357, 992 417, 992 461, 992 513,
992 549, 992 689, 993 103, 993 137, 993 197, 993 199, 993 397, 993 407, 993 431, 993 589, 993 679,
993 683, 994 093, 994 297, 994 307, 994 309, 994 319, 994 447, 994 489, 994 549, 994 579, 994 583,
994 949, 994 997, 995 117, 995 219, 995 329, 995 339, 995 347, 995 399, 995 549, 995 699, 995 957,
996 109, 996 119, 996 157, 996 367, 996 539, 996 599, 996 689, 996 857, 997 013, 997 019, 997 057,
997 147, 997 267, 997 279, 997 439, 997 589, 997 637, 997 649, 997 693, 997 699, 997 807, 997 877,
997 891, 997 897, 997 949, 998 029, 998 167, 998 237, 998 399, 998 537, 998 717, 998 813, 998 819,
998 831, 998 857, 998 947, 998 989, 999 049, 999 067, 999 083, 999 149, 999 239, 999 389, 999 437,
999 499, 999 683, 999 749, 999 907, 999 953, 999 979}}
9604
ple1M.txt

9604 Lychrel candudates were found. (To see the full list, expand the above calculation.) The largest
was 999,979.

Increasing Iterations
The data below are the number of Lychrel candidates under 50,000 as we increase the number of
iterations from 0 to 100 in intervals of 10.
iidata50k = TableLychrelsUnder50000, i, i, 0, 100, 10

{49 806, 6826, 3320, 2665, 2422, 2413, 2361, 2361, 2361, 2361, 2361}

As you can see, by about 60 iterations, the number of Lychrel candidates stops changing. It is likely

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30 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

pointless to continue testing Lychrel candidates under 50k past 60 iterations.


LychrelsUnder[50000,1000]

2361

In fact, even at 1000 iterations, the 2361 numbers found do not produce a palindrome.
ListPlot{{0, 49806},{10,6826},{20,3320},{30,2665},{40,2422},{50,2413},{60,2361},{70,2361},{80,
50 000

40 000

30 000

20 000

10 000

20 40 60 80 100

The plot above shows the change in the number of Lychrel candidates found as we increase the num-
ber of iterations. When we use 0 iterations, 49806 numbers are considered Lychrel candidates. This
implies that 194 palindromic numbers exist between 195 and 50,000.
ListPlot{{0, 49806},{10,6826},{20,3320},{30,2665},{40,2422},{50,2413},{60,2361},{70,2361},{80,
7000

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

20 40 60 80 100

The plot above shows the same data, but excludes 49806 so that the leveling out which occurs around
60 iterations can be more clearly shown.
In order to pin down exactly when the number of Lychrel candidates found stops decreasing, let’s
zoom in on the interval between 50 and 60.
iidata50k = TableLychrelsUnder50000, i, i, 50, 60

{2413, 2413, 2413, 2413, 2381, 2365, 2361, 2361, 2361, 2361, 2361}

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 31

ListPlot{{50,2413},{51,2413},{52,2413},{53,2413},{54,2381},{55,2365},{56,2361},{57,2361},{58,2361

2440

2420

2400

2380

2360

50 52 54 56 58 60

t = 56 appears to be the value for which the number of Lychrels levels out. These 2361 very likely
Lychrel numbers are given below.
findLychrels[50000, 56]

{196, 295, 394, 493, 592, 689, 691, 788, 790, 879, 887, 978, 986, 1495, 1497, 1585, 1587, 1675, 1677,
1765, 1767, 1855, 1857, 1945, 1947, 1997, 2494, 2496, 2584, 2586, 2674, 2676, 2764, 2766, 2854,
2856, 2944, 2946, 2996, 3493, 3495, 3583, 3585, 3673, 3675, 3763, 3765, 3853, 3855, 3943, 3945,
3995, 4079, 4169, 4259, 4349, 4439, 4492, 4494, 4529, 4582, 4584, 4619, 4672, 4674, 4709, 4762,
4764, 4799, 4852, 4854, 4889, 4942, 4944, 4979, 5078, 5168, 5258, 5348, 5438, 5491, 5493, 5528,
5581, 5583, 5618, 5671, 5673, 5708, 5761, 5763, 5798, 5851, 5853, 5888, 5941, 5943, 5978, 5993,
6077, 6167, 6257, 6347, 6437, 6490, 6492, 6527, 6580, 6582, 6617, 6670, 6672, 6707, 6760, 6762,
6797, 6850, 6852, 6887, 6940, 6942, 6977, 6992, 7059, 7076, 7149, 7166, 7239, 7256, 7329, 7346,
7419, 7436, 7491, 7509, 7526, 7581, 7599, 7616, 7671, 7689, 7706, 7761, 7779, 7796, 7851, 7869,
7886, 7941, 7959, 7976, 7991, 8058, 8075, 8079, 8089, 8148, 8165, 8169, 8179, 8238, 8255, 8259,
8269, 8328, 8345, 8349, 8359, 8418, 8435, 8439, 8449, 8490, 8508, 8525, 8529, 8539, 8580, 8598,
8615, 8619, 8629, 8670, 8688, 8705, 8709, 8719, 8760, 8795, 8799, 8809, 8850, 8868, 8885, 8889,
8899, 8940, 8958, 8975, 8979, 8989, 8990, 9057, 9074, 9078, 9088, 9147, 9164, 9168, 9178, 9237,
9254, 9258, 9268, 9327, 9344, 9348, 9358, 9417, 9434, 9438, 9448, 9507, 9524, 9528, 9538, 9597,
9614, 9618, 9628, 9687, 9704, 9708, 9718, 9777, 9794, 9798, 9808, 9867, 9884, 9888, 9898, 9957,
9974, 9978, 9988, 10 538, 10 553, 10 563, 10 577, 10 583, 10 585, 10 638, 10 653, 10 663, 10 668, 10 697,
10 715, 10 728, 10 735, 10 746, 10 748, 10 783, 10 785, 10 787, 10 788, 10 821, 10 843, 10 877, 10 883,
10 933, 10 963, 10 965, 10 969, 10 977, 10 983, 10 985, 11 528, 11 543, 11 553, 11 567, 11 573, 11 575,
11 628, 11 643, 11 653, 11 658, 11 687, 11 705, 11 718, 11 725, 11 736, 11 738, 11 773, 11 775, 11 777,
11 778, 11 833, 11 867, 11 873, 11 898, 11 923, 11 953, 11 955, 11 959, 11 967, 11 973, 11 975, 12 097,
12 297, 12 393, 12 518, 12 533, 12 543, 12 557, 12 563, 12 565, 12 618, 12 633, 12 643, 12 648, 12 677,
12 708, 12 715, 12 726, 12 728, 12 763, 12 765, 12 767, 12 768, 12 793, 12 797, 12 801, 12 823, 12 857,
12 863, 12 888, 12 898, 12 913, 12 943, 12 945, 12 949, 12 957, 12 963, 12 965, 13 087, 13 097, 13 197,
13 287, 13 383, 13 392, 13 393, 13 397, 13 508, 13 523, 13 533, 13 547, 13 553, 13 555, 13 596, 13 597,
13 608, 13 623, 13 633, 13 638, 13 667, 13 694, 13 705, 13 716, 13 718, 13 753, 13 755, 13 757, 13 758,
13 783, 13 787, 13 813, 13 847, 13 853, 13 878, 13 888, 13 903, 13 933, 13 935, 13 939, 13 947, 13 953,
13 955, 13 997, 14 077, 14 087, 14 096, 14 097, 14 187, 14 197, 14 277, 14 297, 14 373, 14 382, 14 383,
14 387, 14 397, 14 513, 14 523, 14 537, 14 543, 14 545, 14 586, 14 587, 14 613, 14 623, 14 628, 14 657,
14 684, 14 698, 14 706, 14 708, 14 743, 14 745, 14 747, 14 748, 14 773, 14 777, 14 803, 14 837, 14 843,
14 868, 14 878, 14 897, 14 923, 14 925, 14 929, 14 937, 14 943, 14 945, 14 987, 14 995, 15 067, 15 077,
15 086, 15 087, 15 177, 15 187, 15 267, 15 287, 15 297, 15 363, 15 372, 15 373, 15 377, 15 387, 15 393,

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32 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

15 503, 15 513, 15 527, 15 533, 15 535, 15 576, 15 577, 15 597, 15 603, 15 613, 15 618, 15 647, 15 674,
15 688, 15 733, 15 735, 15 737, 15 738, 15 763, 15 767, 15 827, 15 833, 15 858, 15 868, 15 887, 15 913,
15 915, 15 919, 15 927, 15 933, 15 935, 15 977, 15 985, 16 057, 16 067, 16 076, 16 077, 16 167, 16 177,
16 257, 16 277, 16 287, 16 353, 16 362, 16 363, 16 367, 16 377, 16 383, 16 503, 16 517, 16 523, 16 525,
16 566, 16 567, 16 587, 16 597, 16 603, 16 608, 16 637, 16 664, 16 678, 16 723, 16 725, 16 727, 16 728,
16 753, 16 757, 16 797, 16 817, 16 823, 16 848, 16 858, 16 877, 16 903, 16 905, 16 909, 16 917, 16 923,
16 925, 16 967, 16 975, 16 999, 17 047, 17 057, 17 066, 17 067, 17 157, 17 167, 17 190, 17 247, 17 267,
17 277, 17 292, 17 297, 17 343, 17 352, 17 353, 17 357, 17 367, 17 373, 17 498, 17 507, 17 513, 17 515,
17 556, 17 557, 17 577, 17 587, 17 597, 17 627, 17 654, 17 668, 17 697, 17 713, 17 715, 17 717, 17 718,
17 743, 17 747, 17 787, 17 807, 17 813, 17 838, 17 848, 17 867, 17 897, 17 907, 17 913, 17 915, 17 957,
17 965, 17 989, 18 037, 18 047, 18 056, 18 057, 18 096, 18 097, 18 147, 18 157, 18 180, 18 194, 18 237,
18 257, 18 267, 18 282, 18 287, 18 333, 18 342, 18 343, 18 347, 18 357, 18 363, 18 488, 18 497, 18 503,
18 505, 18 546, 18 547, 18 567, 18 577, 18 587, 18 596, 18 597, 18 598, 18 617, 18 644, 18 658, 18 687,
18 697, 18 703, 18 705, 18 707, 18 708, 18 733, 18 737, 18 777, 18 797, 18 798, 18 803, 18 828, 18 838,
18 857, 18 887, 18 897, 18 903, 18 905, 18 947, 18 955, 18 979, 19 027, 19 037, 19 046, 19 047, 19 086,
19 087, 19 098, 19 137, 19 147, 19 170, 19 184, 19 227, 19 247, 19 257, 19 272, 19 277, 19 323, 19 332,
19 333, 19 337, 19 347, 19 353, 19 397, 19 478, 19 487, 19 495, 19 536, 19 537, 19 557, 19 567, 19 577,
19 586, 19 587, 19 588, 19 607, 19 634, 19 648, 19 677, 19 687, 19 723, 19 727, 19 767, 19 787, 19 788,
19 792, 19 793, 19 797, 19 818, 19 828, 19 847, 19 877, 19 887, 19 893, 19 937, 19 945, 19 969, 19 998,
20 359, 20 459, 20 537, 20 552, 20 562, 20 576, 20 582, 20 584, 20 637, 20 652, 20 662, 20 667, 20 696,
20 714, 20 727, 20 734, 20 745, 20 747, 20 782, 20 784, 20 786, 20 787, 20 820, 20 842, 20 876, 20 882,
20 932, 20 962, 20 964, 20 968, 20 976, 20 982, 20 984, 21 349, 21 449, 21 527, 21 542, 21 552, 21 566,
21 572, 21 574, 21 627, 21 642, 21 652, 21 657, 21 686, 21 704, 21 717, 21 724, 21 735, 21 737, 21 772,
21 774, 21 776, 21 777, 21 810, 21 832, 21 866, 21 872, 21 897, 21 922, 21 952, 21 954, 21 958, 21 966,
21 972, 21 974, 22 096, 22 296, 22 339, 22 392, 22 439, 22 517, 22 532, 22 542, 22 556, 22 562, 22 564,
22 617, 22 632, 22 642, 22 647, 22 676, 22 707, 22 714, 22 725, 22 727, 22 762, 22 764, 22 766, 22 767,
22 792, 22 796, 22 800, 22 856, 22 862, 22 887, 22 897, 22 912, 22 942, 22 944, 22 948, 22 956, 22 962,
22 964, 23 086, 23 096, 23 196, 23 286, 23 329, 23 382, 23 391, 23 392, 23 396, 23 429, 23 507, 23 522,
23 546, 23 552, 23 554, 23 595, 23 596, 23 607, 23 622, 23 637, 23 666, 23 693, 23 704, 23 715, 23 717,
23 752, 23 754, 23 756, 23 757, 23 782, 23 786, 23 812, 23 846, 23 852, 23 877, 23 887, 23 902, 23 934,
23 938, 23 946, 23 952, 23 954, 23 996, 24 076, 24 086, 24 095, 24 096, 24 186, 24 196, 24 276, 24 296,
24 319, 24 372, 24 381, 24 382, 24 386, 24 396, 24 419, 24 512, 24 522, 24 536, 24 544, 24 585, 24 586,
24 612, 24 622, 24 627, 24 656, 24 683, 24 697, 24 705, 24 707, 24 744, 24 746, 24 747, 24 772, 24 776,
24 802, 24 836, 24 867, 24 877, 24 896, 24 922, 24 924, 24 928, 24 936, 24 944, 24 986, 24 994, 25 066,
25 076, 25 085, 25 086, 25 176, 25 186, 25 266, 25 286, 25 296, 25 309, 25 362, 25 371, 25 372, 25 376,
25 386, 25 392, 25 399, 25 409, 25 499, 25 502, 25 512, 25 526, 25 532, 25 534, 25 575, 25 576, 25 596,
25 602, 25 612, 25 617, 25 646, 25 673, 25 687, 25 732, 25 734, 25 736, 25 737, 25 762, 25 766, 25 826,
25 832, 25 857, 25 867, 25 886, 25 912, 25 914, 25 918, 25 926, 25 932, 25 934, 25 976, 25 984, 26 056,
26 066, 26 075, 26 076, 26 166, 26 176, 26 256, 26 276, 26 286, 26 352, 26 361, 26 366, 26 376, 26 382,
26 389, 26 489, 26 502, 26 516, 26 522, 26 524, 26 565, 26 566, 26 586, 26 596, 26 602, 26 607, 26 636,
26 663, 26 677, 26 722, 26 724, 26 726, 26 727, 26 752, 26 756, 26 796, 26 816, 26 822, 26 847, 26 857,
26 876, 26 902, 26 904, 26 908, 26 916, 26 922, 26 924, 26 966, 26 974, 26 998, 27 046, 27 056, 27 065,
27 066, 27 156, 27 166, 27 246, 27 266, 27 276, 27 291, 27 296, 27 342, 27 351, 27 352, 27 356, 27 366,
27 379, 27 479, 27 497, 27 506, 27 512, 27 514, 27 555, 27 556, 27 576, 27 586, 27 596, 27 626, 27 653,
27 667, 27 696, 27 712, 27 714, 27 716, 27 717, 27 742, 27 746, 27 786, 27 806, 27 812, 27 837, 27 847,
27 866, 27 896, 27 906, 27 912, 27 914, 27 956, 27 964, 27 988, 28 036, 28 046, 28 055, 28 056, 28 095,
28 096, 28 146, 28 156, 28 193, 28 236, 28 256, 28 266, 28 281, 28 286, 28 332, 28 341, 28 342, 28 346,
28 356, 28 362, 28 369, 28 469, 28 487, 28 496, 28 502, 28 504, 28 545, 28 546, 28 566, 28 576, 28 586,
28 595, 28 596, 28 597, 28 616, 28 643, 28 657, 28 686, 28 696, 28 702, 28 704, 28 706, 28 707, 28 732,
28 736, 28 776, 28 796, 28 797, 28 802, 28 827, 28 837, 28 856, 28 886, 28 896, 28 902, 28 904, 28 946,
28 954, 28 978, 29 026, 29 036, 29 045, 29 046, 29 085, 29 086, 29 097, 29 136, 29 146, 29 183, 29 226,

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Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb 33

29 246, 29 256, 29 271, 29 276, 29 322, 29 331, 29 332, 29 336, 29 346, 29 352, 29 359, 29 396, 29 459,
29 477, 29 486, 29 494, 29 499, 29 535, 29 536, 29 556, 29 566, 29 576, 29 585, 29 586, 29 587, 29 590,
29 606, 29 633, 29 647, 29 676, 29 686, 29 722, 29 726, 29 766, 29 786, 29 787, 29 791, 29 796, 29 817,
29 827, 29 846, 29 876, 29 886, 29 899, 29 936, 29 944, 29 968, 29 997, 30 089, 30 358, 30 389, 30 399,
30 439, 30 458, 30 479, 30 489, 30 536, 30 551, 30 561, 30 575, 30 581, 30 583, 30 636, 30 651, 30 661,
30 666, 30 695, 30 713, 30 726, 30 733, 30 744, 30 746, 30 781, 30 783, 30 785, 30 786, 30 841, 30 849,
30 875, 30 881, 30 889, 30 929, 30 931, 30 959, 30 961, 30 963, 30 967, 30 975, 30 979, 30 981, 30 983,
31 079, 31 348, 31 379, 31 389, 31 429, 31 448, 31 469, 31 479, 31 526, 31 541, 31 551, 31 565, 31 571,
31 573, 31 626, 31 641, 31 651, 31 656, 31 685, 31 703, 31 716, 31 723, 31 734, 31 736, 31 771, 31 773,
31 775, 31 776, 31 831, 31 839, 31 865, 31 871, 31 879, 31 896, 31 919, 31 921, 31 949, 31 951, 31 953,
31 957, 31 965, 31 969, 31 971, 31 973, 32 069, 32 095, 32 295, 32 338, 32 369, 32 379, 32 391, 32 419,
32 438, 32 459, 32 469, 32 516, 32 531, 32 541, 32 555, 32 561, 32 563, 32 616, 32 631, 32 641, 32 646,
32 675, 32 706, 32 713, 32 724, 32 726, 32 761, 32 763, 32 765, 32 766, 32 791, 32 795, 32 821, 32 829,
32 855, 32 861, 32 869, 32 886, 32 896, 32 909, 32 911, 32 939, 32 941, 32 943, 32 947, 32 955, 32 959,
32 961, 32 963, 32 999, 33 059, 33 085, 33 095, 33 195, 33 285, 33 328, 33 359, 33 369, 33 381, 33 390,
33 391, 33 395, 33 409, 33 428, 33 449, 33 459, 33 499, 33 506, 33 521, 33 531, 33 545, 33 551, 33 553,
33 594, 33 595, 33 606, 33 621, 33 631, 33 636, 33 665, 33 692, 33 703, 33 714, 33 716, 33 751, 33 753,
33 755, 33 756, 33 781, 33 785, 33 811, 33 819, 33 845, 33 851, 33 859, 33 876, 33 886, 33 901, 33 929,
33 931, 33 937, 33 945, 33 949, 33 951, 33 953, 33 989, 33 995, 34 049, 34 075, 34 085, 34 094, 34 095,
34 185, 34 195, 34 275, 34 295, 34 318, 34 349, 34 359, 34 371, 34 380, 34 381, 34 385, 34 395, 34 418,
34 439, 34 449, 34 489, 34 511, 34 521, 34 535, 34 541, 34 584, 34 585, 34 611, 34 621, 34 626, 34 655,
34 682, 34 696, 34 704, 34 706, 34 741, 34 745, 34 746, 34 771, 34 775, 34 801, 34 809, 34 835, 34 841,
34 849, 34 866, 34 876, 34 895, 34 899, 34 919, 34 921, 34 923, 34 927, 34 935, 34 939, 34 941, 34 979,
34 985, 34 993, 35 039, 35 065, 35 075, 35 084, 35 085, 35 175, 35 185, 35 265, 35 285, 35 295, 35 308,
35 339, 35 349, 35 361, 35 370, 35 371, 35 375, 35 385, 35 391, 35 398, 35 408, 35 429, 35 439, 35 479,
35 498, 35 501, 35 511, 35 525, 35 531, 35 533, 35 574, 35 575, 35 595, 35 601, 35 611, 35 616, 35 645,
35 672, 35 686, 35 731, 35 733, 35 735, 35 736, 35 761, 35 765, 35 825, 35 831, 35 839, 35 856, 35 866,
35 885, 35 889, 35 909, 35 911, 35 913, 35 917, 35 925, 35 929, 35 931, 35 933, 35 969, 35 975, 35 983,
35 999, 36 029, 36 055, 36 065, 36 074, 36 075, 36 165, 36 175, 36 255, 36 275, 36 285, 36 329, 36 339,
36 351, 36 360, 36 361, 36 365, 36 375, 36 381, 36 388, 36 419, 36 429, 36 469, 36 488, 36 501, 36 515,
36 521, 36 523, 36 564, 36 565, 36 585, 36 595, 36 601, 36 606, 36 635, 36 662, 36 676, 36 721, 36 723,
36 725, 36 726, 36 751, 36 755, 36 795, 36 815, 36 821, 36 829, 36 846, 36 856, 36 875, 36 879, 36 901,
36 903, 36 907, 36 915, 36 919, 36 921, 36 923, 36 959, 36 965, 36 973, 36 989, 36 997, 37 019, 37 045,
37 055, 37 064, 37 065, 37 155, 37 165, 37 245, 37 265, 37 275, 37 290, 37 295, 37 319, 37 329, 37 341,
37 350, 37 351, 37 355, 37 365, 37 371, 37 378, 37 409, 37 419, 37 459, 37 478, 37 496, 37 499, 37 505,
37 511, 37 513, 37 554, 37 555, 37 575, 37 585, 37 595, 37 625, 37 652, 37 666, 37 695, 37 711, 37 713,
37 715, 37 716, 37 741, 37 745, 37 785, 37 805, 37 811, 37 819, 37 836, 37 846, 37 865, 37 869, 37 895,
37 905, 37 909, 37 911, 37 913, 37 949, 37 955, 37 963, 37 979, 37 987, 37 999, 38 009, 38 035, 38 045,
38 054, 38 055, 38 094, 38 095, 38 099, 38 145, 38 155, 38 192, 38 235, 38 255, 38 265, 38 280, 38 285,
38 309, 38 319, 38 331, 38 340, 38 341, 38 345, 38 355, 38 361, 38 368, 38 399, 38 409, 38 449, 38 468,
38 486, 38 489, 38 495, 38 499, 38 501, 38 503, 38 544, 38 545, 38 565, 38 575, 38 585, 38 594, 38 595,
38 596, 38 615, 38 642, 38 656, 38 685, 38 695, 38 701, 38 703, 38 705, 38 706, 38 731, 38 735, 38 775,
38 795, 38 796, 38 801, 38 809, 38 826, 38 836, 38 855, 38 859, 38 885, 38 895, 38 899, 38 901, 38 903,
38 939, 38 945, 38 953, 38 969, 38 977, 38 989, 39 025, 39 035, 39 044, 39 045, 39 084, 39 085, 39 089,
39 096, 39 135, 39 145, 39 182, 39 225, 39 245, 39 255, 39 270, 39 275, 39 309, 39 321, 39 330, 39 331,
39 335, 39 345, 39 351, 39 358, 39 389, 39 395, 39 439, 39 458, 39 476, 39 479, 39 485, 39 489, 39 498,
39 534, 39 535, 39 555, 39 565, 39 575, 39 584, 39 585, 39 586, 39 605, 39 632, 39 646, 39 675, 39 685,
39 721, 39 725, 39 765, 39 785, 39 786, 39 790, 39 791, 39 795, 39 816, 39 826, 39 845, 39 849, 39 875,
39 885, 39 889, 39 891, 39 898, 39 929, 39 935, 39 943, 39 959, 39 967, 39 979, 39 996, 40 069, 40 088,
40 357, 40 388, 40 398, 40 429, 40 438, 40 449, 40 457, 40 478, 40 488, 40 535, 40 550, 40 560, 40 574,
40 580, 40 582, 40 635, 40 650, 40 660, 40 665, 40 694, 40 712, 40 725, 40 732, 40 743, 40 745, 40 780,

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34 Lychrel Primes and Prime Lychrels.nb

40 782, 40 784, 40 785, 40 840, 40 848, 40 874, 40 880, 40 888, 40 928, 40 930, 40 958, 40 960, 40 962,
40 966, 40 974, 40 978, 40 979, 40 980, 40 982, 41 059, 41 078, 41 347, 41 378, 41 388, 41 419, 41 428,
41 439, 41 447, 41 468, 41 478, 41 525, 41 540, 41 550, 41 564, 41 570, 41 572, 41 625, 41 640, 41 650,
41 655, 41 684, 41 702, 41 715, 41 722, 41 733, 41 735, 41 770, 41 772, 41 774, 41 775, 41 830, 41 838,
41 864, 41 870, 41 878, 41 895, 41 918, 41 920, 41 948, 41 950, 41 952, 41 956, 41 964, 41 968, 41 969,
41 970, 41 972, 42 049, 42 068, 42 094, 42 294, 42 337, 42 368, 42 378, 42 390, 42 409, 42 418, 42 429,
42 437, 42 458, 42 468, 42 499, 42 515, 42 530, 42 540, 42 554, 42 560, 42 562, 42 615, 42 630, 42 640,
42 645, 42 674, 42 705, 42 712, 42 723, 42 725, 42 760, 42 762, 42 764, 42 765, 42 790, 42 794, 42 820,
42 828, 42 854, 42 860, 42 868, 42 885, 42 895, 42 908, 42 910, 42 938, 42 940, 42 942, 42 946, 42 954,
42 958, 42 959, 42 960, 42 962, 42 998, 43 039, 43 058, 43 084, 43 094, 43 194, 43 284, 43 327, 43 358,
43 368, 43 380, 43 390, 43 394, 43 408, 43 419, 43 427, 43 448, 43 458, 43 489, 43 498, 43 505, 43 520,
43 530, 43 544, 43 550, 43 552, 43 593, 43 594, 43 605, 43 620, 43 630, 43 635, 43 664, 43 691, 43 702,
43 713, 43 715, 43 750, 43 752, 43 754, 43 755, 43 780, 43 784, 43 810, 43 818, 43 844, 43 850, 43 858,
43 875, 43 885, 43 900, 43 928, 43 930, 43 932, 43 936, 43 944, 43 948, 43 949, 43 950, 43 952, 43 988,
43 994, 44 029, 44 048, 44 074, 44 084, 44 093, 44 094, 44 184, 44 194, 44 274, 44 294, 44 317, 44 348,
44 358, 44 370, 44 380, 44 384, 44 394, 44 409, 44 417, 44 438, 44 448, 44 479, 44 488, 44 499, 44 510,
44 520, 44 534, 44 540, 44 542, 44 583, 44 584, 44 610, 44 620, 44 625, 44 654, 44 681, 44 695, 44 703,
44 705, 44 740, 44 742, 44 745, 44 770, 44 774, 44 800, 44 808, 44 834, 44 840, 44 848, 44 865, 44 875,
44 894, 44 898, 44 918, 44 920, 44 922, 44 926, 44 934, 44 938, 44 939, 44 940, 44 942, 44 978, 44 984,
44 992, 45 019, 45 038, 45 064, 45 074, 45 083, 45 084, 45 174, 45 184, 45 264, 45 284, 45 294, 45 307,
45 338, 45 348, 45 360, 45 370, 45 374, 45 384, 45 390, 45 397, 45 407, 45 428, 45 438, 45 469, 45 478,
45 489, 45 497, 45 500, 45 510, 45 524, 45 530, 45 532, 45 573, 45 574, 45 594, 45 600, 45 610, 45 615,
45 644, 45 671, 45 685, 45 730, 45 732, 45 734, 45 735, 45 760, 45 764, 45 824, 45 830, 45 838, 45 855,
45 865, 45 884, 45 888, 45 908, 45 910, 45 912, 45 916, 45 924, 45 928, 45 929, 45 930, 45 932, 45 968,
45 974, 45 982, 45 998, 46 009, 46 028, 46 054, 46 073, 46 074, 46 099, 46 174, 46 254, 46 274, 46 284,
46 328, 46 338, 46 350, 46 360, 46 374, 46 380, 46 387, 46 418, 46 428, 46 459, 46 468, 46 479, 46 487,
46 500, 46 514, 46 520, 46 522, 46 563, 46 584, 46 594, 46 600, 46 605, 46 634, 46 661, 46 675, 46 720,
46 722, 46 724, 46 725, 46 750, 46 754, 46 794, 46 814, 46 820, 46 828, 46 845, 46 855, 46 874, 46 878,
46 900, 46 902, 46 906, 46 914, 46 918, 46 919, 46 920, 46 922, 46 958, 46 972, 46 988, 46 996, 47 018,
47 044, 47 054, 47 063, 47 064, 47 089, 47 154, 47 164, 47 244, 47 264, 47 294, 47 318, 47 328, 47 340,
47 350, 47 354, 47 364, 47 370, 47 377, 47 408, 47 418, 47 449, 47 458, 47 469, 47 477, 47 495, 47 498,
47 504, 47 510, 47 512, 47 553, 47 554, 47 584, 47 594, 47 624, 47 651, 47 665, 47 694, 47 710, 47 712,
47 714, 47 715, 47 740, 47 744, 47 784, 47 804, 47 810, 47 818, 47 835, 47 845, 47 864, 47 868, 47 894,
47 904, 47 908, 47 909, 47 910, 47 912, 47 948, 47 954, 47 962, 47 978, 47 986, 47 998, 47 999, 48 008,
48 034, 48 044, 48 053, 48 054, 48 079, 48 093, 48 094, 48 098, 48 144, 48 154, 48 191, 48 234, 48 254,
48 264, 48 308, 48 318, 48 330, 48 340, 48 344, 48 354, 48 360, 48 367, 48 398, 48 408, 48 439, 48 448,
48 459, 48 467, 48 485, 48 488, 48 494, 48 498, 48 500, 48 502, 48 543, 48 544, 48 564, 48 574, 48 593,
48 594, 48 595, 48 614, 48 641, 48 655, 48 694, 48 700, 48 702, 48 704, 48 705, 48 730, 48 734, 48 774,
48 794, 48 795, 48 800, 48 808, 48 825, 48 835, 48 854, 48 858, 48 894, 48 898, 48 900, 48 902, 48 938,
48 944, 48 952, 48 968, 48 976, 48 988, 48 989, 49 024, 49 034, 49 043, 49 044, 49 069, 49 083, 49 084,
49 088, 49 095, 49 134, 49 144, 49 181, 49 224, 49 244, 49 254, 49 274, 49 308, 49 320, 49 330, 49 334,
49 344, 49 350, 49 357, 49 388, 49 429, 49 438, 49 449, 49 457, 49 475, 49 478, 49 484, 49 488, 49 492,
49 497, 49 533, 49 534, 49 554, 49 564, 49 574, 49 583, 49 584, 49 585, 49 604, 49 631, 49 645, 49 674,
49 684, 49 720, 49 724, 49 764, 49 784, 49 785, 49 790, 49 815, 49 825, 49 844, 49 848, 49 874, 49 884,
49 888, 49 890, 49 897, 49 928, 49 934, 49 942, 49 958, 49 966, 49 978, 49 979, 49 995}

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