10/22/2019 Two-Way ANOVA

 Two-Way Analysis of Variance for Independent Samples

The logic and computational details of the two-way

ANOVA for independent samples are described in
Chapter 16 of Concepts and Applications.

Procedure:

Initial Setup:T
Enter the number of rows and columns in your analysis into the designated text fields,
then click the «Setup» button.T
Entering Data Directly into the Text Fields:T
After clicking the cursor into the scrollable text area for row1/column1, enter the values
for that sample in sequence, pressing the carriage return key after each entry except the
last. (On a Macintosh platform, the carriage return key is labeled 'Return'; on a Windows
platform it is labeled 'Enter.') Perform the same procedure for the other samples in your
analysis.T
Importing Data via Copy & Paste:T
Within the spreadsheet application or other source of your data, select and copy the
column of data for row1/column1. Then return to your web browser, click the cursor into
the text area for row1/column1 and perform the 'Paste' operation from the 'Edit' menu.
Perform the same procedure for the other samples in your analysis.T
Data Check:T
For each sample, make sure that the final entry is not followed by a carriage return.
(A carriage return after the final entry in a sample will be interpreted as an extra data
entry whose value is zero. Importing data via the copy and paste procedure will almost
always produce an extra carriage return at the end of a column.) After all values for a
sample have been entered, click the cursor immediately to the right of the final entry in
the list, then press the down-arrow key. If an extra line is present, the cursor will move
downward. Extra lines can be removed by pressing the down arrow key until the cursor
no longer moves, and then pressing the 'Backspace' key (on a Mac platform, 'delete')
until the cursor stands immediately to the right of the final entry.T
When all sample values have been entered, click the button labeled «Calculate.» The
default analysis is a standard weighted-means analysis. If you wish to perform an
unweighted-means analysis, click the «Unweighted» button before calculating.

QNumber of rows in analysis = 2

QNumber of columns in analysis = 3

Q    Setup   

2rows x 3columns
standard weighted-means analysis

Click this button only if you wish to perform

an unweighted-means analysis. Advice: do
   Unweighted   
not perform an unweighted-means analysis
unless you have a clear reason for doing so.

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   Weighted    Click this button to return to a standard

weighted-means analysis

Data Entry
Col 1 Col 2 Col 3 Col 4
33 43 41
40 35 31
36 40 38
Row 1

36 42 48
35 43 49
37 42 37
Row 2

Row 3

Row 4

   Reset       Calculate   

Summary Data
Within each box:
Item 1 = N Item 2 = X Item 3 = Mean
Item 4 = X2
Item 5 = Variance
Item 6 = Std. Dev. Item 7 = Std. Err.
C1 C2 C3 C4 Total
3 3 3 --- 9
109 118 110 337
36.3333 39.3333 36.6667 37.4444
R1 3985 4674 4086 12745
12.33 16.33 26.33 15.78
3.51 4.04 5.13 3.97
2.03 2.33 2.96 1.32
R2

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3 3 3 --- 9
108 127 134 369
36 42.3333 44.6667 41
3890 5377 6074 15341
1 0.33 44.33 26.5
1 0.58 6.66 5.15
0.58 0.33 3.84 1.72

--- --- --- --- ---

R3

--- --- --- --- ---

R4

6 6 6 --- 18
217 245 244 706
36.1667 40.8333 40.6667 39.2222
Total 7875 10051 10160 28086
5.37 9.37 47.47 23.24
2.32 3.06 6.89 4.82
0.95 1.25 2.81 1.14

standard weighted-means analysis

ANOVA Summary 2rows x 3columns

Source SS df MS F P
Rows 56.89 1 56.89 3.39 0.0904
Columns 84.11 2 42.06 2.51 0.1228
rxc 52.78 2 26.39 1.57 0.2479
Error 201.33 12 16.78
Total 395.11 17

Critical Values for the Tukey HSD Test

HSD[.05] HSD[.01]
HSD=the absolute [unsigned] difference between any two
Rows 2 4.2 5.9 means (row means, column means, or cell means) required
for significance at the designated level: HSD[.05] for the
Columns 3 6.31 8.44 .05 level; HSD[.01] for the .01 level. The HSD test between
row means can be meaningfully performed only if the row
Cells 6 11.24 14.45 effect is significant; between column means, only if the
column effect is significant; and between cell means, only if
the interaction effect is significant.

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