The document summarizes a team's proposal for an 8-story composite steel and concrete building designed to be resilient to earthquakes. The building will use steel moment frames, reinforced concrete lift cores, base isolation, steel bracing, and hollow brick infill walls. Analyses will include static, nonlinear time history, and pushover analyses to check stability under various loading scenarios according to Canadian design codes. The goal is an aesthetically pleasing and efficient building that is stable seismically through the use of ductile and stiff lateral load resisting systems, while keeping the structure economical, efficient, and environmentally friendly.
The document summarizes a team's proposal for an 8-story composite steel and concrete building designed to be resilient to earthquakes. The building will use steel moment frames, reinforced concrete lift cores, base isolation, steel bracing, and hollow brick infill walls. Analyses will include static, nonlinear time history, and pushover analyses to check stability under various loading scenarios according to Canadian design codes. The goal is an aesthetically pleasing and efficient building that is stable seismically through the use of ductile and stiff lateral load resisting systems, while keeping the structure economical, efficient, and environmentally friendly.
The document summarizes a team's proposal for an 8-story composite steel and concrete building designed to be resilient to earthquakes. The building will use steel moment frames, reinforced concrete lift cores, base isolation, steel bracing, and hollow brick infill walls. Analyses will include static, nonlinear time history, and pushover analyses to check stability under various loading scenarios according to Canadian design codes. The goal is an aesthetically pleasing and efficient building that is stable seismically through the use of ductile and stiff lateral load resisting systems, while keeping the structure economical, efficient, and environmentally friendly.
Name of University: Concordia University, BCEE Department
Name of Participants: Bikram Kesharee Patra, THANG VAN HO, Pronob Kumar Ghosh, Mohamed Algamati, Avirup Sarkar Team Captain: Bikram Kesharee Patra (bikrampatracwc@gmail.com) Project Proposal: The model proposed in this study is a eight-storey composite frame i.e. Steel Moment Resisting Frame (SRMF) along with reinforced concrete lift cores. The frame will be designed for a combination of most anticipated loading scenarios following the guidelines as laid down in National Building Code of Canada (NBCC)-2015, Design of steel structures CSA S16 and Design of concrete structures CSA 23.3-14. The Analysis of the aforementioned frame will be carried out using the available standard design software. The analysis will include Static analysis, nonlinear time history and pushover analysis to check for the stability of the configuration. Architectural Description: The layout of the building planned considering symmetry in both horizontal and vertical direction; which helped to avoid re-entrant corners and soft storey etc. The diagram below shows a schematic outline of the proposed structure. Structural Description: The building frame proposed to include RCC lift cores, steel bracings and base isolation for efficiently catering the demand of lateral forces with dominant ductile behaviour. The base isolation will help in avoiding the resonance situation, while the steel bracing and lift cores will provide the required lateral stiffness. The infill walls are made-up of hollow brick and the slab will be composite type i.e. concrete overlaid on steel support this arrangement will help to keep a check on the overall mass of the structure. The hollow brick infill wall will provide a better thermal insulation which best suites the Canadian whether condition. The mass of the structure proposed structure will be comparatively less in comparison conventional R.C.C framed structures will lead to reduced size of the footing. The building is required to be aesthetically pleasing with effective space planning, better energy utilization. Simultaneously the building system has to be stable enough seismically to withstand most anticipated earthquake forces. Methodology of Analysis: The material properties and their associated self-weight will be calculated as provisioned in standard guideline. The analysis will be carried out for different possible scenario including gravity load, earthquake forces. The seismic analysis will include non-liner time history and push over analysis. The results of analysis will be presented in terms of displacement history for critical location and both the limit state safety and serviceability will be checked. Economic, efficiency and environmental consideration: The materials chosen, configuration of the building system is planned in such a way to ensure economy, efficiency and environmentally friendly due to less use of concrete and the fly ash brick infill blocks utilising the waste material.