Name_______________________________________________ Period_________

Atomic Structure Worksheet

Label the parts of an atom on the

diagram below.

4. What type of charge does a

proton have? +1

5. What type of charge does a

neutron have? 0
Electrons

6. What type of charge does an

electron have? -1

Protons Neutrons
7. Which two subatomic particles
are located in the nucleus of an
atom? Neutrons and protons

8. If an atom has 35 protons in the nucleus, how many electrons will it have orbiting the
nucleus? 35 electrons

9. What is the atomic number of the atom in the diagram above?

5

10. What is the atomic mass/mass number of the atom in the diagram above?
5+6=11

11. How many protons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 15?
15

12. How many electrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 20?
20

13. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 25?
(use Periodic Table for mass)
55-25= 30
14. What is the mass number of an atom with 3 protons, 4 neutrons, and 3 electrons?
3+4=7
15. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom that has an atomic mass of 36 and an
atomic number of 25?
36-25=11
Bohr Model Drawing (25 points)

Draw a Bohr model of an oxygen atom in the space below. Be sure to place the
electrons in the correct orbitals and to fill out the key for the subatomic particles.

Key

Protons: 8

Neutrons: 8

Electrons: 8
 Nucleus

The Atoms Family

Atomic Math Challenge

Atomic number Atomic number equals the

number of
Chemical symbol
_____p_____ or _____e_____
Chemical name Atomic mass equals the number
of
Atomic weight
_____p_____ + _____n_____

Zn
Oxygen Lithium

Atomic # = __8____ Atomic # = ___30___ Atomic # = ___3___

Atomic Mass = 18.999 Atomic Mass = 65.39 Atomic Mass = 6.941

# of Protons = 8 # of Protons = 30 # of Protons = 3

# of Neutrons = 7.9 # of Neutrons = 35.39 # of Neutrons = 3.941

# of Electrons = 8 # of Electrons = 30 # of Electrons = 3

Atomic # = 14 Atomic # = 5 Atomic # = 35

Atomic Mass = 28.086 Atomic Mass = 10.18 Atomic Mass = 79.904

# of Protons = 14 # of Protons = 5 # of Protons = 35

# of Neutrons = 14.086 # of Neutrons = 5.18 # of Neutrons = 44.904

# of Electrons = 14 # of Electrons = 5 # of Electrons = 35

Atomic # = 16 Atomic # = 53 Atomic # = 25

Atomic Mass = 32.06 Atomic Mass = 126.905 Atomic Mass = 54.938

# of Protons = 16 # of Protons = 53 # of Protons = 25

# of Neutrons = 16.06 # of Neutrons = 73.905 # of Neutrons = 29.938

# of Electrons = 16 # of Electrons = 53 # of Electrons = 25

Atomic # = 12 Atomic # = 18 Atomic # = 19

Atomic Mass = 24.305 Atomic Mass = 39.948 Atomic Mass = 39.098

# of Protons = 12 # of Protons = 18 # of Protons = 19

 # of Neutrons = 12.305 # of Neutrons = 21.948 # of Neutrons = 20.298

# of Electrons = 12 # of Electrons = 18 # of Electrons = 19

Atomic # = 79 Atomic # = 1 Atomic # = 9

Atomic Mass = 196.967 Atomic Mass = 1.008 Atomic Mass = 18.998

# of Protons = 79 # of Protons = 1 # of Protons = 9

# of Neutrons = 117.967 # of Neutrons = 0.008 # of Neutrons = 9.998

# of Electrons = 79 # of Electrons = 1 # of Electrons = 9