A research report is a document prepared by an analyst or strategist who is a part of the investment A research report is a document prepared by an analyst

analyst or strategist who is a part of the investment

research team in a stock brokerage or investment bank. A research report may focus on a specific stock research team in a stock brokerage or investment bank. A research report may focus on a specific stock
or industry sector, a currency, commodity or fixed-income instrument, or on a geographic region or or industry sector, a currency, commodity or fixed-income instrument, or on a geographic region or
country. country.

The Abstract The Abstract

The abstract is an overview of the research study and is typically two to four paragraphs in length. Think The abstract is an overview of the research study and is typically two to four paragraphs in length. Think
of it as an executive summary that distills the key elements of the remaining sections into a few of it as an executive summary that distills the key elements of the remaining sections into a few
sentences. sentences.

Introduction Introduction

An introduction should announce your topic, provide context and a rationale for your work, before An introduction should announce your topic, provide context and a rationale for your work, before
stating your research questions and hypothesis. Well-written introductions set the tone for the paper, stating your research questions and hypothesis. Well-written introductions set the tone for the paper,
catch the reader's interest, and communicate the hypothesis or thesis statement. catch the reader's interest, and communicate the hypothesis or thesis statement.

Methodology Methodology

The methodology section of the research report is arguably the most important for two reasons. First it The methodology section of the research report is arguably the most important for two reasons. First it
allows readers to evaluate the quality of the research and second, it provides the details by which allows readers to evaluate the quality of the research and second, it provides the details by which
another researcher may replicate and validate the findings. another researcher may replicate and validate the findings.

Result Result

The results section of the research paper is where you report the findings of your study based upon the The results section of the research paper is where you report the findings of your study based upon the
information gathered as a result of the methodology [or methodologies] you applied. The results section information gathered as a result of the methodology [or methodologies] you applied. The results section
should simply state the findings, without bias or interpretation, and arranged in a logical sequence. should simply state the findings, without bias or interpretation, and arranged in a logical sequence.

Discussion Discussion

The purpose of the discussion is to interpret and describe the significance of your findings in light of The purpose of the discussion is to interpret and describe the significance of your findings in light of
what was already known about the research problem being investigated, and to explain any new what was already known about the research problem being investigated, and to explain any new
understanding or fresh insights about the problem after you've taken the findings into consideration. understanding or fresh insights about the problem after you've taken the findings into consideration.

Reference Reference

Academic writing relies on more than just the ideas and experience of one author. It also uses the ideas Academic writing relies on more than just the ideas and experience of one author. It also uses the ideas
and research of other sources: books, journal articles, websites, and so forth. These other sources may and research of other sources: books, journal articles, websites, and so forth. These other sources may
be used to support the author's ideas, or the author may be discussing, analysing, or critiquing other be used to support the author's ideas, or the author may be discussing, analysing, or critiquing other
sources. sources.