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super saiyan
six HOW TO BUILD A SHONEN PHYSIQUE
USING TRIED AND TESTED STRENGTH
TRAINING PRINCIPLES
W W W . C O S P L A Y M I N N E Y. C O M
THE SUPER SAIYAN SIX
CONTENTS XX
1. Disclaimer. Page 3.
2. Building a body like a Saiyan. Page 4.
3. Why weight training? Page 5.
4. The Super Saiyan Six. Page 7.
5. The Program. Page 9.
6. Progression. Page 11.
7. Cardio. Page 16.
8. Nutrition. Page 18.
9. Closing Words. Page 19.
Acknowledgements:
#BEMORESHONEN
Front cover photo was taken by Jamie Flack. Other photos are taken by Skewed
Perspective, Donald Manning, Nomes Cosplay, and Guilherme Affonso.
A lot of the training concepts in this book are inspired by Starting Strength by
Mark Rippetoe and The Greyskull LP by Johnny Pain.
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THE SUPER SAIYAN SIX
It doesn’t even have to be Dragon Ball. The legions of bad anime training program
infographics that get circled around the internet show that our heroes have plenty of
inspiration to offer, along with plenty of muscle bound cosplayers using their favourite
characters as a goal.
#BEMORESHONEN
What I want to do with this book is cut straight through the noise and confusion of the
fitness industry and to give those that find themselves inspired by anime a fighting
chance with a solid scientifically backed routine.
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THE SUPER SAIYAN SIX
Health wise, correctly performed weight training means bigger muscles, stronger bones,
increased flexibility, and better heart health. For just one type of exercise it’s the closest
thing to a panacea we have, the biggest indicator of general health at times tends to be
muscle mass relative to a healthy body fat percentage.
#BEMORESHONEN
02
Why weight training?
tRAINING IS THE FOUNTAIN
OF YOUTH
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THE SUPER SAIYAN SIX
The 6 movement patterns and their corresponding best exercises for most people are:
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THE SUPER SAIYAN SIX
These movements are the Super Saiyan 6 and serve as the foundation for this
routine. If you progressively get stronger on these key lifts you will build muscle
and look much better for it.
#BEMORESHONEN
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THE SUPER SAIYAN SIX
THE PROGRAM
Weight training is Monday/Wednesday/Friday. Alternate between workouts A
and B each weight training day.
Goku doing a horizontal press in the gravity chamber. The next best thing is
overloading the bench press.
Workout A WORKOUT b
barbell squat
2x6, 1x6+ Barbell Squat 1x6
(same weight as workout a)
To start off with, pick a weight that you can easily control. Cap the first two
sets of the exercise at 6 reps. On the last set, do as many reps as you can whilst
maintaining good form. It could be 6, 10, 15, or 20 reps. This is a combination of
traditional american strength training programs and a degree of auto-regulation
so you can set personal records in both weight and reps when you’re able.
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04
example
So lets say you started off squatting 50kg for
your first workout, it might look like this:
Set 1: 6 reps
(3 minutes rest)
Set 2: 6 reps
(3 minutes rest)
Set 3: 10 reps
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For the final set however I still want you to go all out. The explosive final set will not
considerably effect your long term movement patterns since the bulk of your volume
is capped at 6 reps. Go all out, get as many reps as you possibly can without greatly
butchering your technique. I want you to leave nothing on the table, I want you to
prove who you are as a person, I want you to become a Super Saiyan.
#BEMORESHONEN
There’s technical reasons why the last set is as many reps as possible such as auto-
regulation and periodisation (more on that later) however I think the main benefit of
the 6+ sets is that it builds character. On a frequent basis you get the chance to prove
to yourself what you’re made of.
PROGRESSION 04
I can’t state this enough, not properly planning for progression is easily the biggest
way people screw up when it comes to training. There’s a lot of talk on what the
primary driver for muscle growth is but to me the answer is simple; progressive
overload. Aka adding weight to the bar every time you do a lift.
Strength and muscle gain for a natural athlete cannot be seperated dramatically.
Growing muscle is a slow grinding process, therefore it’s best to focus on adding
weight to the bar as an objective measure of progress. Men are to add 2.5kg to a lift
every time they train it, women should increase it every other time. The only exception
is the squat session on workout A. The squat is a complicated movement pattern
that requires frequent practice to be good at, therefore the squat set on workout B
is simply there for practice and it isn’t to be progressed with it’s load being entirely
dependent on workout A.
Keep a training log on paper or on your phone so you remember what you did last
workout and you have a record to beat.
This might seem slow but it’s still the fastest way to make progress and really milk this
program for what it’s worth. Be patient and you will be rewarded if your work ethic,
nutrition, and recovery are on point.
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THE SUPER SAIYAN SIX
04
WHY ARE DEADLIFTS 1X6+?
Recovering from deadlifts is quite a bit more
challenging thaN recovering from squats AND
THERE’S A BIGGER INJURY POTENTIAL WHEN FATIGUED.
LESS IS MORE IN THIS CONTEXT.
My most impressive deadlift was likely this little number here. 200kg for 8 reps. I got
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to this point primarily training the deadlift for two hard sets a week.
To a point, less is more.
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For accessories I recommend 2 sets of 8-10. Increase the weight when you get 10 for both
sets. However, I think it’s wise to limit how much accessory work you add to a workout as
it starts to dilute the focus of training the movements that really matter. Limit yourself to
2 accessories every workout. My favourite accessory movements are bicep curls, tricep
extensions, calve raises, and side lateral raises, I feel that they can really help rounding off
a physique built on the Super Saiyan 6.
However, feel free to add your own and experiment. Want a bigger butt? Give barbell hip
thrusts a go. Chesticles lacking despite solid benching? Try some incline dumbbell flyes.
#BEMORESHONEN
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Bodyweight movements are attractive to a lot of people as they can be done almost
anywhere, are for the most part free, and they dont involve any gym anxiety. However
they are inferior to weight training in one regard: progressive overload. Therefore we
have to tweak the plan to make long term progress.
Instead of our 2x6, 1x6+ and adding weight every workout, for a bodyweight training
program I would use ‘maxmimum reps in 7 minutes’ instead and try to beat the reps
each workout.
So for example lets say you replaced the bench press with the push up as your horizontal
push, one workout you might get something like 25 reps in 7 minutes. The next workout
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you’d aim to beat that number by as many as you possibly could. When you hit 100 reps
in total for your 7 minutes, you’d switch to a harder variant such as the one armed push
up.
This form of progressive overload, although inferior to barbell training, is a great way to
get stronger by only using bodyweight exercises. The only equipment I’d recommend
for this is a bar for your horizontal and vertical pull.
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05
CARDIO
Cardio can be as simple as a brisk walk on the days you don’t weight train. If you’re
going for something more intense it needs to be programmed correctly so it doesn’t
interfere with training.
An easy way of dealing with this is to treat high intensity cardio as if it’s weight training
and do it at the end of a weight training workout. If you want to do long distance
cardio you shouldn’t do it on the same day as a weight training session (interferes with
muscle building) and you have to be careful that you’re still recovered for squatting
and deadlifting, so I recommend Saturday for this.
Saturday 5K RUN
Sunday OFF
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Nutrition
06
This is primarily a bare-bones training
E-book. However, I think I’d be doing people
a disservice if I didn’t talk about the basics
of nutrition.
CALORIES
Calories are the energy we consume, when we consume too
many of them we store the energy as fat. You can’t gain fat
without a caloric surplus and you can’t lose fat without a caloric
deficit. Count calories. A good app to get yourself a starting
CARBS/FATS
point and to help you log your food is MyFitnessPal. My quick Carbs help you build muscle along with aiding in performance and
recommendations for the sedentary however are: fats help you absorb certain nutrients and support cell growth.
Carbs are 4 calories per gram and fats are 9 calories per gram.
Men: bodyweight in kilos x 28 In my opinion, it’s not worth worrying about specific amounts of
Women: bodyweight in kilos x 26 these. Once calories and proteins are set up, fill the rest of your
calories with carbs and fats up to your own preference. They are
If you want to lose weight a daily calorie deficit of 500 calories largely interchangeable as far as body composition is concerned.
a day will have you losing a pound of fat a week. If you want
FIBRE
to build muscle, a daily surplus of 250 calories will have you
gaining half a pound a week whilst limiting the amount of fat
gained. Of course, these amounts are just estimates and will
require some tinkering on the users part.
Fibre helps you poop and as it comes from plant sources a high
fibre diet USUALLY means a diet full of fruits and vegetables. At a
MACRO-NUTRIENTS minimum, you want 10 grams of fibre & two servings of fruits and
vegetables for every 1,000 calories consumed. I’d cap fibre at 45
grams for men and 30 grams for women to prevent bloating and
other issues.
#BEMORESHONEN
PROTEIN
Protein is what creates and spares muscle mass. 1 gram
of protein is roughly equal to 4 calories. Without enough
protein on a diet you will begin to metabolise muscle tissue
instead of fat tissue, we want to lose fat and not muscle. On
a diet, consume 1.1-1.4 grams of protein per pound of your
bodyweight per day. On a muscle building phase, consume 0.8-
1g of protein per pound of your bodyweight.
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THE SUPER SAIYAN SIX
sUPPLEMENTS
Almost none of them are worth their salt.
Creatine helps with performance (5 grams
06
a day), a multivitamin can help blanket a lot
of nutrient deficiencies, Vitamin D in cloudy
dark countries is a good shout (2,000 iui a
day), and a protein powder if you struggle to
eat enough protein in your diet.
So instead I recommend weighing yourself at the same time every day after going to
#BEMORESHONEN
the bathroom and tracking the average weight over two weeks, then compare it to the
following two weeks. That way, you have a much wider data pool to pull from. Don’t
underestimate this, many people have told me that ‘calories don’t work for me’ (which is
impossible) until I’ve had them use this protocol. A good app to track this is HappyScale.
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YOUR REAL JOURNEY
BEGINS NOW
YOU’RE ARMED WITH ALL YOU NEED TO
BUILD A TRULY IMPRESSIVE PHYSIQUE.
IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS REGARDING
THIS PROGRAM PLEASE CONTACT ME ON
SOCIAL MEDIA OR E-MAIL ME AT:
MINNEY@COSPLAYMINNEY.COM