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ELECTRICAL ENERGY

• Def: The measure of the ability to do work


• Symbol: E
• Unit: J (joules) if Time is measured in s and Power is measured in W
kWh (kilo-watt-hour) if Time is measured in h and Power is measured in kW
• Energy is calculated mathematically using Power and Time
E measured in J
Or
E measured in kWh

𝐸 = 𝑃 × ∆𝑡

P measured in W Δt measured in s
or or
P measured in kW Δt measured in h
PRACTICE CALCULATIONS!

1. What is the energy consumed by a 2.5 kW toy car after 3 hours of use?
PRACTICE CALCULATIONS!

2. How much energy will a blender have consumed after 15 minutes’ use of the
current flowing through it has an intensity of 15 A and the potential difference is
120 V?

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