Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
DSR-series
DENO tag nr:
Manufacturer: Deno Compressors B.V.
Type: DSR18-8-5
Project:
Contact:
Pay close attention to ensure your safety when working on the machine.
Make sure that the compressor is completely depressurised, cooled down and
the power supply is securely cut off before any adjusting or checking.
The owner of the waste oil is responsible for the disposal of waste. The in each
country applicable laws regarding the protection of the environment must be
observed.
For disposal and/or recycling of the compressor and its components meet the
rules and standards of the local Government regarding the protection of the
environment.
CONTENTS
1. Important notes ..................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Applications ................................................................................................................. 2
1.2 Operation ..................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Other remarks and instructions .................................................................................... 2
2. Operating safety rules........................................................................................... 2
2.1 Basic requirements for safe transport and positioning of the screw compressor .......... 3
2.2 Operating safety requirements ..................................................................................... 3
2.3 Other hazards .............................................................................................................. 3
2.4 Explanation of symbols ................................................................................................ 4
3. Setting .................................................................................................................. 4
3.1 Room requirement ....................................................................................................... 4
3.3 Compressed air treatment ........................................................................................... 9
4. Screw compressor operating description ............................................................ 10
4.1 Screw compressor with microprocessor control – operating description .................... 10
5. Start-up ............................................................................................................... 11
5.1 Start-up preparation ................................................................................................... 11
5.2 Restarting (after prolonged off time)........................................................................... 11
6. Maintenance ...................................................................................................... 12
6.1 General requirements ........................................................................................... 12
6.2 Maintenance and checks ........................................................................................... 12
6.2.1. Maintenance at the beginning of compressor use ......................................... 12
6.2.2. Daily maintenance ........................................................................................ 13
6.2.3. Periodic maintenance ................................................................................... 13
6.2.4. Warranty and post-warranty checks .............................................................. 13
6.2.5. General remarks ........................................................................................... 13
6.3 Basic components requiring maintenance. Maintenance operations. .................... 13
6.3.1. Air filter cartridge ............................................................................................... 13
6.3.2. Filter mat ........................................................................................................... 15
6.3.3. Oil filter .............................................................................................................. 16
6.3.4. Oil separator ...................................................................................................... 16
6.3.5. Oil level.............................................................................................................. 17
6.3.6. Draining condensed water ................................................................................. 18
6.3.7. Changing oil ...................................................................................................... 19
6.3.8. Recommended oil types .................................................................................... 19
6.3.9. Handling wastes produced while operating the compressor............................... 20
6.3.10. Drive ................................................................................................................ 20
6.3.11. Oil cooler / air end cooler ................................................................................. 22
6.3.12. Electric motor................................................................................................... 22
6.3.13. Safety valve ..................................................................................................... 22
7. Troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 23
1
1. Important notes
1.1 Applications
The compressor is intended for compressing air only. Its use to compress other gases
requires prior agreement with machine manufacturer or vendor. Such agreement must be
made in writing. The compressor may not be used for any purpose other than specified.
1.2 Operation
While operating the compressor:
- Observe the instructions provided in the Manual.
- Technical and operating checks should be performed by qualified personnel.
- Only use manufacturer’s genuine parts and consumables.
The present rules are valid for Deno screw compressors. In addition to the H&S
and Technical Supervision regulations applicable to compressors, their assemblies
and accessories, the safety instructions given below should be followed in particular.
The operators are supposed to observe safe work practices. It is the user’s responsibility to
continuously maintain the compressor fully operable. Components and equipment
considered to be no longer suitable for safe operation should be promptly replaced.
Adjustments, installation, operation, maintenance and servicing should be entrusted only
to properly trained, qualified and authorized staff.
The limit values (pressure, temperature, time settings etc.) are pre-set in the compressors
controller before delivery.
NOTE
The limit values may not be changed by the user.
2
2.1 Basic requirements for safe transport and positioning of the screw
compressor
In addition to the general H&S and Technical Supervision regulations, the following rules
must be observed:
- Use only H&S compliant and approved by the Technical Supervision lifting equipment
to lift the compressor. Make sure that there are no loose parts on the machine before
lifting it. It is strictly forbidden to stand in the hazardous range of the lift operation.
Machine movement can be accelerated or slowed down only within applicable limits.
- The compressor is transported on wooden pallets which should be secured against
movement during transport. Fasten the compressor frame with cargo straps to appropriate
holders on the vehicle platform to prevent it from sliding or overturning.
- All screw and pipe connections should be of appropriate size and designed for a given
operating pressure.
- The compressor is not designed to operate outdoors.
- The compressor should be installed in a closed room, in cool and clean ambient air. Never
block air flow to and from the room. Ensure sufficient flow of cooling air and extraction of
heated air out of the room.
- The sucked-in air should not contain any vapours or flammable gases, e.g. paint thinners,
which might cause internal fire.
- There can be no objects close to the air inlet that could be sucked in with a jet of air.
- The pressure conduit connecting the compressor with the compressed air line should
allow free expansion due to generated heat. It may not touch hot objects or combustible
materials.
3
Assembly Residual risk Action Precautions
air cooler, guard, avoid touching, wear
minor cuts touching
frame protective gloves
putting sharp objects do not put any objects
fan guard and fan through the through the protection
injury
protection mesh with mesh, do not put any
the fan running objects on it
screw assembly, end
avoid touching, wear
cooler, pressure danger of scalds touching
protective gloves
conduits
damage of wire adequate guard for the
metallic parts and insulation upstream power supply lead;
electric shock
electric wire the motor breaker, check the wire
live metallic parts insulation for damages
3. Setting
6
Figure 3: Minimum service area DSR15/18/22
7
Figure 4: Minimum service area DSR30/37
8
Figure 5: Minimum service area DSR45/55
The compressor is started by pressing the START button on the controller. When the button
is pressed, the compressor drive is started (the start can be delayed). During the initial start-
up phase, the motor operates in the star configuration. After switching to delta, the solenoid
valve which controls the suction regulator is energised (DSR5, DSR7, DSR5K and DSR7K
compressors) or de-energised, and compressed air is supplied to the actuator of the suction
regulator. The CMP LED goes on. After a few seconds, needed for overpressure to be
generated (approx. 0.2 MPa), suction regulator opens in the suction regulator actuator. The
ambient air, sucked through the air filter, flows into the screw assembly in which it is
compressed. During the compressor running period, oil is injected into the screw assembly
to provide lubrication, cooling and sealing. After appropriate pressure is reached inside the
pre-separator or in the oil tank (around 0.5 MPa) or in the oil tank, the minimum pressure line
is opened and the compressed air is forced to the air tubing. The minimum pressure valve
acts also as a non-return valve. While the compressed air is being supplied, it ensures
maintaining the minimum overpressure (around 0.5 MPa) needed to secure adequate oil
injection into the screw assembly during operation.
The oil contained in the air which is being fed is separated:
- initially, inside the pre-separator or inside the oil tank.
- completely in the oil separator.
The purified compressed air flows through the minimum pressure valve to the end cooler,
and further on, through an outlet tube, to the compressed air tank.
Oil, that is in the closed circuit acts as a coolant, lubricant and sealant for the compressor.
The oil flows from the screw assembly via a thermostat to the oil cooler and returns via the oil
filter to the screw assembly.
The compressor is designed for intermittent run. The intermittent run involves forcing the
compressed air until the maximum overpressure value set in the controller is reached.
On reaching that pressure, the solenoid valve which controls the suction regulator is de-
energised, or power supply is switched off and, consequently, the suction regulator is closed.
The compressor switches to the so-called idle run and the overpressure inside the screw
assembly drops down to the value of around 0.2 MPa which ensures sufficient injection of oil
into the assembly. After the idle run time set in the controller elapses (2/4 minutes), the motor
power is turned off and the compressor switches to the stand-by mode.
The compressor is restarted when the overpressure in the piping drops to the minimum value
set in the controller.
The compressor can be stopped at any time by pressing the STOP button on the controller
panel.
The operation is resumed by pressing the START button.
When the overpressure in the piping on the compressor start exceeds the value set in
the pressure switch, the compressor will start only after the overpressure drops to the
minimum value.
After stopping the compressor with the EMERGENCY STOP button and after the supply
voltage is switched off and on, the compressor can be started by unlatching the
EMERGENCY STOP button and pressing the START button.
The compressor is provided with an additional protective function which prevents machine
start when the overpressure inside the screw assembly is too high (above 0.2 MPa). This
protects the motor from excessive load during the start up.
10
5. Start-up
5.1 Start-up preparation
Each compressor assembly is tested in the factory and carefully inspected to ensure proper
machine performance and meeting the specifications declared.
Strictly obey the following rules before starting the machine for the first time:
NOTE
Rotating the machine with wrong direction for more than 5 seconds
will damage the screw compressor
5.2 Restarting (after prolonged off time)
Follow the procedure described below, when starting the compressor which has been out of
use or stored for over 3 months:
- check if there is no water in the screw assembly or in the oil tank (proceed as per par.
6.3.6)
- turn the screw shaft several times by hand in the rotating direction,
- fill the screw assembly with oil through the suction regulator (after removing the oil filter)
(use the same oil type as in the screw assembly); use 0.25 or 0.5 l of oil (for compressors
from 22kW),
- then turn the screw shaft by hand in the rotating direction,
- check oil level in the screw assembly body, top it up if necessary,
- perform a trial run of the screw assembly lasting at least a few minutes.
11
6. Maintenance
WARNING
MACHINE IN REPAIR
- All maintenance should be performed by authorised and trained personnel. Contact Deno
Compressors B.V. in case of technical problems.
- Before any maintenance is started on the machine, disconnect it from power source and
protect from unauthorized and accidental starting.
- The maintenance and servicing can be done only when the system is completely
out of load and the machine is depressurised to the atmospheric pressure.
- Before restarting the machine, make sure if there is nobody working on the compressor
and there are no people in its vicinity.
- Use appropriate tools for maintenance and servicing.
- Use only original spare parts.
- For cleaning purposes never use flammable or corrosive solvents that could damage
machine components. Take appropriate safety measures against toxic vapours from
cleaning agents. Biodegradable detergents should be used.
- The workplace must be kept absolutely clean during the maintenance. Do not allow any
parts to get contaminated. Parts and openings should be covered with a clean cloth,
paper or adhesive tape.
- On finishing the maintenance work, make sure no tools, other objects or cleaning
materials are left inside the compressor.
- Check operating pressures, temperatures, time settings before restarting the machine
after maintenance, and test the switching and control equipment for proper functioning.
- Protect the motor, air filter, electric components, control equipment etc. from penetration
of moisture.
- Do not perform any welding or any other works generating heat close to the oil system.
- In no case should the noise absorbing material be removed or relocated.
The manufacturer accepts no responsibility for any damage and injury resulting from failure
to observe the present safety rules or from carelessness during operation, work and
maintenance, even in circumstances not expressly mentioned herein.
In order to ensure fault-free performance of the compressor, observe the instructions below
relating to periodic checks and maintenance.
12
6.2.2. Daily maintenance
- visually inspect the state of pneumatic and oil conduit connections,
- check the air overpressure gauge and temperature indicator for correct readings,
- check the compressor performance for unusual symptoms, such as excessive noise and
vibration,
- check oil level,
- check the condition and tensioning of drive belts (if present).
- In case of short compressing cycles and long intervals between switching (the compressor
does not reach the operating temperature between 70°C and 90 °C), there is a risk of
condensate (water) build-up inside the screw assembly or oil tank. The condensate should
be regularly drained, every 100 hours or once a week – see par. 6.3.6
- Failure to perform and document the checks will void the warranty.
13
Maintenance procedure:
- Stop the compressor and close the pressure conduit valve. Reduce the overpressure in
the screw assembly body and in the oil tank to reach the atmospheric pressure..
- Safeguard the compressor from restarting by an unauthorized person, e.g. by cutting
power supply off.
- Open the filter cover and carefully remove the dust.
- Take the cartridge out, clean it or replace with a new one.
Rinsing: do not apply force, avoid damaging the cartridge. Clean contact surfaces of
gaskets.
Purging: purge the external surface of the cartridge with dry compressed air, at the
pressure up to 0.5 MPa.
- Replace the filter cover taking care to position it properly.
- Start the compressor and check for correct operation.
14
6.3.2. Filter mat
Filter mat is placed at the inlet into the housing. If the filter mat gets dirty, cooling of the
compressor may be insufficient.
Maintenance operations:
- Carefully, without tools, remove the filter mat from the housing.
- Thoroughly vacuum or flick the mat. In case of heavy dirtiness, the mat can be washed in
water with detergent.
- If it’s impossible to clean the mat or if the mat is damaged, it should be completely
replaced.
- Carefully reassemble the filter mat in the housing.
NOTE
No dirt or dust particles should penetrate into the screw assembly from the
suction side
15
6.3.3. Oil filter
Change the oil filter every 2000 hours or once a year.
Maintenance procedure:
- Stop the compressor and close the pressure conduit valve. Reduce the overpressure in
the screw assembly body and in the oil tank to reach the atmospheric pressure.
- Safeguard the compressor from restarting by an unauthorized person, e.g. by cutting
power supply off.
- It is advised to use a special spanner to replace the filter. Caution – hot oil!
- Rub some oil onto the gasket of the new filter before screwing it in. Fill the new filter, held
vertically, with the same type of oil as that in the separator tank. Then screw the filter in
by hand, without using any tool.
- Start the compressor and check for leaks.
NOTE
When the pressure difference between the compressed air and oil is above
0.1 MPa, change the separator, regardless of the number of hours worked.
16
There are two types of separators used in Deno screw compressors: the internal or external
ones.
- Stop the compressor and close the pressure conduit valve. Reduce the overpressure in
the screw assembly body and in the oil tank to reach the atmospheric pressure.
- Safeguard the compressor from restarting by an unauthorized person, e.g. by cutting
power supply off.
- Unscrew the oil separator using the same spanner as for the oil filter; turn counter
clockwise to unscrew. Caution – hot oil!
- Screw new separator in (without any tools) after lubricating its gasket.
- Start the compressor and check for leaks.
- Stop the compressor and close the pressure conduit valve. Reduce the overpressure in
the oil tank to reach the atmospheric pressure.
- Safeguard the compressor from restarting by an unauthorized person, e.g. by cutting
power supply off.
- Disconnect the pressure conduit from the minimum pressure valve, unscrew the oil tank
cover and remove the separator cartridge. Caution – hot oil!
- Replace new separator cartridge with the gasket, screw the oil tank cover and reconnect
the pressure conduit.
- Fasten the ground screw tightly to the tank cover.
- Start the compressor and check for leaks.
17
Figure 10: Min. Max oil level
Maintenance procedure:
- Stop the compressor and close the pressure conduit valve. Reduce the overpressure in
the screw assembly body and in the oil tank to reach the atmospheric pressure
- Safeguard the compressor from restarting by an unauthorized person, e.g. by cutting
power supply off.
- Slowly unscrew the oil inlet plug in the screw assembly body or oil tank.
- Check oil level (see figure 5).
- If necessary, top oil level up to the max. value, using the same type of oil.
- Screw the oil plug tightly by hand.
- Start the screw compressor.
- Check for leaks. If necessary replace the sealing O-ring on the oil inlet plug.
The threaded portion of the oil inlet plug is provided with a safety valve on the side, provided
for bleeding oil or air off (in case of residual overpressure in the oil tank).
NOTE
Warranty claims shall be turned down if excessive wear or damage of bearings caused by
water contained in oil is found.
The condensate is formed when the compressor is operated in short runs only, i.e. below
the temperature in which the thermostat in oil circuit is activated. The condensate is formed
in the air contained in the system, particularly in the screw assembly body. After the
compressor is stopped and cooled down, the moisture contained in air condenses. In order
to prevent that, check the machine for presence of condensate every 100 work hours, and
drain it if necessary.
The condensate should be drained from cold screw compressor, e.g. before starting work.
Proceed the same way as when draining oil.
18
Maintenance procedure:
- Stop the compressor and close the pressure conduit valve. Reduce the overpressure in
the screw assembly body and in the oil tank to reach the atmospheric pressure.
- Safeguard the compressor from restarting by an unauthorized person, e.g. by cutting
power supply off.
- Slowly unscrew the oil inlet plug.
- Carefully unscrew the plug for oil draining and put an appropriate vessel underneath.
- Drain the condensate from the body (oil tank) as long as oil appears and then reassemble
the drain plug.
- Replenish oil through the inlet in the compressor body (or oil tank) to reach the max. level,
and then tightly screw the oil inlet plug in by hand.
- Start the screw compressor and let it run for approximately 3 minutes.
- Check oil level: top missing oil up to the max. level.
- Dispose of the condensate according to valid regulations.
Maintenance procedure:
- Stop the compressor and close the pressure conduit valve. Reduce the overpressure in
the screw assembly body and in the oil tank to reach the atmospheric pressure.
- Safeguard the compressor from restarting by an unauthorized person, e.g. by cutting
power supply off.
- Slowly unscrew the oil inlet plug.
- Carefully unscrew the plug for oil draining and put an appropriate vessel underneath.
- Drain the oil completely and reassemble the drain plug.
- Pour new oil through the inlet to reach the max level. Screw the threaded plug tightly by
hand into the oil inlet.
- Start the screw compressor and let it run for approximately 3 minutes.
- Check oil level: top missing oil up to the max. level.
- Dispose of used oil according to valid regulations.
NOTE
- Oil viscosity must be absolutely observed. Otherwise, bearings life will be affected.
- It is not allowed to mix different oil types.
- Always use the same brand and type of oil for topping up.
Brand Type
BP / Castrol Aircol SR 46
Chevron / Texaco Cetus PAO 46
Esso / Exxon Compressor Oil RS 46
Mobil Rarus SHC 1025
Shell Corena S4R46
Total Dacnis SH46
19
6.3.9. Handling wastes produced while operating the compressor
The condensate (condensed water from the compressor, tank or compressed air purification
equipment) may not be drained directly to sewer. It should be disposed of according to
the valid legislation on handling wastes; waste code 12 01 09.
Used oil should be disposed of according to the valid legislation on handling wastes; waste
code 13 02 05.
Oil filters and separator filters should be disposed according to the valid legislation
on handling wastes; waste code 16 01 07.
6.3.10. Drive
The screw compressor is driven by an electric motor via belt transmission or elastic coupling.
In order to tension the belts (when they are too long as a result of a normal operation or while
changing the belts):
1. Loosen nuts 2,
2. Screw evenly nuts 1,
3. Set the air end in the proper position, tighten nuts 2.
In order to loosen the belts (tension is too strong or while changing the belts):
1. Loosen nuts 2,
2. Unscrew evenly nuts 1,
3. Set the air end in the proper position, tighten nuts 2.
20
Figure 13: Type 2
In order to tension the belts (when they are too long as a result of a normal operation or while
changing the belts):
1. Loosen nuts 2,
2. Screw evenly nut 1,
3. Set the air end in the proper position, tighten nuts 2.
In order to loosen the belts (tension is too strong or while changing the belts):
1. Loosen nuts 2,
2. Unscrew evenly nut 1,
3. Set the air end in the proper position, tighten nuts 2.
NOTE
While changing belts, always replace all of them at a time with new ones and
order them in sets
21
6.3.11. Oil cooler / air end cooler
The air/oil cooler must be regularly cleaned to ensure operating safety of the screw
compressor. Cooling ribs of the cooler must be kept clean. This is the only way to ensure full
cooling efficiency. Sufficient cooling results in lower oil temperature and longer life at
the same time. It is recommended to clean the cooler ribs with compressed air, jet of steam
or detergent solution. If such cleaning method proves ineffective in reducing the operating
temperature, the cooler components through which oil flows have to be cleaned inside from
deposits using available agents for deposit removal. To do so, remove the cooler. In case of
heavy contamination in the cooling air, it is necessary to clean the cooler more often,
especially when the temperature of the compressed air supplied by the compressor is more
than 10 – 15 °C higher than the ambient temperature.
Maintenance procedure:
- Stop the compressor and close the pressure conduit valve. Reduce the overpressure in
the screw assembly body and in the oil tank to reach the atmospheric pressure.
- Safeguard the compressor from restarting by an unauthorized person, e.g. by cutting
power supply off.
- Take the cooler out.
- Clean it and remove dirt.
- Reassemble all removed components.
- Fill (replenish) oil in the compressor.
- Perform a trial run for approximately 3 to 5 minutes.
- Stop the compressor, check oil level and top it up if necessary.
- Check for any leakage.
NOTE
1. The safety valves are intended only for protection of:
- pressure tanks,
- conduits for compressed air or other neutral gases,
- sources of compressed air from overpressure (above the limit for that type of equipment).
2. The safety valves may not be used as relief valves for pressure adjustment.
22
7. Troubleshooting
Symptom Cause Remedy
the power failure check for supply voltage in the power
compressor supply terminals
will not start activation of main protection check the protection, replace or switch
activation of motor protection on
23
insufficient or no oil suction from contact manufacturer
the separator
oil level too high check and drain oil excess if necessary
activation of ambient temperature too high improve room ventilation
motor
protection failure of one phase in motor check motor leads, contactor and
power supply protection
supply voltage too low ensure correct supply voltage
NOTE
In case of replacing parts use original genuine parts from manufacturer only
24
Cooling air outlet
Controller
Emergency button
1450
1228
103,5
3
100
Electric power inlet The compressor can be installed on any level floor capable of
supporting it, a dry well ventilated area where the atmosphere is
100
MGR APPR
DENO Compressors B.V. SIZE REV
Mounting holes Van der Giessenweg 49 A3 SUBJECT: GENERAL ARRANGEMENT
2921 LP Krimpen aan den IJssel FILE NAME: GA DSR 15-18-22 Air Cooled-MD-rev0.dft
The Netherlands
info@denocomp.nl SCALE: 1 : 25 WEIGHT: SHEET 1 OF 1
1 - Air intake filter
2 - Intake valve
3 - Air end
4 - Oil / Air separation tank
5 - Drain
6 - Oil cooler
S 7 - Oil filter
9
8 - Safety valve
9 - Oil / Air separator filter
10 - Minimum pressure valve
Oil / Air 11 - Air cooler
- Venting tube
Oil - Control tube
- Drain Oil / Air separator
Air
hose
M PT
AS 8
Compressed
Oil / Air
Ambient Air
Air op 11
2
1 10
Oil 3
OS 4
Oil
5
TV
7
12 14 Union DMCM0265
13 Pressure transmitter DMPR0010
12 Connector DMCM4137
10 20
11 Control system *
14 21 10 Belt pulley SPA
23 9 Taper lock *
2 8 Taper lock *
4 7 Belt pulley SPA
6 V-belt XPA
15 5 Controller assembly DMCM6181
1
4 Tank assembly DMCM4538
17
16 3 Cooler assembly DMCM4534
2 Air end and motor DMCM6479
assembly
11 1 Housing DMCM4533
ITEM DISCRIPTION PART NUMBER
NAME DATE
DRAWN MD 23/12/15
CHECKED
ENG APPR DSR18
MGR APPR
DENO Compressors B.V. SIZE REV
Van der Giessenweg 49 A2 SUBJECT: PARTLIST
2921 LP Krimpen aan den IJssel FILE NAME: Partlist DSR18.dft
The Netherlands
info@denocomp.nl SCALE: WEIGHT: SHEET 1 OF 6
13
34 14
34 Nut DNNA0022
7 26 Nozzle DMCM6976
25 Adjusting screw DMCM6978
6 24 Nut DNNA0011
23 Plug DMZH0162
3 16 17 22 Nozzle DMCM6030
15 5 21 Male coupling DMZH0482
19 20 Tube DCWE0019
19 Angle connection DMZH0108
18 20 18 Return valve DMCM6270
17 Nozzle DMCM6800
21
16 Nozzle DMCM6271
24
4 15 O-ring DCUS0111
14 Screw DNSR0106
13 Spring washer DNPD0014
25
19 12 Cover DMCM5925
26 19 22 11 Screw DNSR0022
23 10 O-ring DCUS0036
9 Piston DMCM5922
8 Spring DMCM5928
19 7 Bushing DMCM5926
1 6 Bushing DMCM1383
27 5 Pin DMCM5923
28 4 Body DMCM6685
3 Air filter DUFW0214
29 2 Lid -
1 Housing -
7 11 Peppet DMCM1306
5 20
11 10 Seal - glue -
5 19 9 Gasket DCUS0078
8 Tube DMCM1962
18 12 26 7 Gasket DCUS0083
6 Union DMCM0265
13 5 Union DMCM1055
22 4 Cylinder DMCM1310
7 14 3 Separator filter DMFS0039
15 5
2 Oil Filter DMFS0002 / DMFS0024
21 1 Body DMCM5674
2 ITEM DISCRIPTION PART NUMBER
NAME DATE
4 DRAWN MD 23/12/15
17 CHECKED
ENG APPR DSR18
MGR APPR
DENO Compressors B.V. SIZE REV
24 Van der Giessenweg 49
2921 LP Krimpen aan den IJssel
A2 SUBJECT: PARTLIST
The Netherlands
FILE NAME: Partlist DSR18.dft
info@denocomp.nl SCALE: WEIGHT: SHEET 3 OF 6
11
10
9
8
7
1
20 21 23 Union DMCM1746
5 17 Bush DMCM1520
3 16 Key DMCM2543
4
15 Hub DMCM1519
22 23 14 Washer DMCM4832
13 Nut DMCM3846
12 Shock absorber DMCM0050
11 Filter maintenance DMCM0217
indicator
3 13
4 Plug DMCM0892
3 O-ring DCUS0037
2 Male stud connector DMCM0771
1 Pre-separator DMCM7341
ITEM DISCRIPTION PART NUMBER
NAME DATE
DRAWN MD 23/12/15
CHECKED
ENG APPR DSR18
MGR APPR
DENO Compressors B.V. SIZE REV
Van der Giessenweg 49 A2 SUBJECT: PARTLIST
2921 LP Krimpen aan den IJssel FILE NAME: Partlist DSR18.dft
The Netherlands
info@denocomp.nl SCALE: WEIGHT: SHEET 5 OF 6
5
19 Piston DMCM1430
11 10 18 O-ring DCUS0144
7 3
17 Piston DMCM6866
16 Compact seal DCUS0154
15 O-ring DCUS0311
12 8 14 Reduction fitting DMZH0562
13 Hex socket bolt DNSR0176
12 Hex bolt DNSR0074
11 Washer DNPD0013
10 Nut DNNA0011
9 Angle connection DMZH0108
8 Adjustable connector DMZH0175
7 Male stud connector DMZH0172
9 6 Hose DCWE0019
13 15 5 Fitting tee DMZH0160
4 Angle connection DMZH0161
17 3 Bracket DMCM8704
18
2 Solenoid valve DVZE0061
16 19
1 Body DMCM6867
I-O Description
In normal operation, the detected delivery pressure controls regulation of the compressor once the compressor has been
started by pushing the start button, or by a remote start command if enabled.
The controller will perform safety checks and start the compressor if no inhibiting conditions are detected.
If a start inhibiting condition exists the compressor will not enter the started condition and a start inhibit message is displayed.
If a run inhibiting condition exists the compressor will enter the started condition but a main motor start is inhibit; the
compressor will remain in standby condition and a run inhibit message is displayed.
If a load request is present, in accordance with internal pressure settings or by remote command, the main motor is started in
a star/delta sequence.
When running in delta configuration, after the star/delta time (adjustable) has expired, the load delay time (adjustable)
prevents loading for a period to allow motor speed to stabilize. The load delay time can be set to one second if required.
When the load delay time is has expired the load valve output is energized and the compressor will load. If the unload
pressure is reached, or a remote unload command is received, the load valve output is de-energized and the compressor will
run offload for the standby run on time (adjustable) before the main motor stops and the compressor enters Standby mode.
The compressor will load again if pressure falls below the load setting before the standby run on time expires.
If in standby mode, a motor start sequence followed by the load delay time is executed before loading.
In the event of a motor stop, initiated by a stop command or when entering standby mode, a blow down timer (adjustable) is
started. If a start request is made during the blow down time the compressor will enter standby mode until the blow down time
expires. If already in standby mode and a load request is present, the compressor will remain in standby mode until the blow
down time has expired. For units with internal pressure detection enabled, a minimum internal re-start pressure can also be set
to prevent a motor start sequence before internal pressure is vented.
In the event the internal pressure fails to fall below the set minimum re-start pressure within two minutes after the set blow
down time has expired, a blow down fault is generated and the compressor will shutdown.
After an unload event a re-load timer (adjustable) is initiated that will prevent reloading, this time can be adjusted to a
minimum of one second if required.
Normal automated operation is ended by pushing the stop button, a remote stop command or in the event of a shutdown
fault.
When stopped manually, or by a remote command, the load value is de-energized and the main motor allowed to run-on for
the stop run on time (adjustable). This time can be adjusted to a minimum of one second if required.
Safety checks are made continuously, if there is a condition detected that presents a hazardous or damaging situation an
immediate stop is performed and the reason displayed as a shutdown error message.
If a warning condition is detected an alarm message is displayed and normal operation continues.
page 1
2 I/O Description
Remote Stop:
When the remote start/stop function is enabled (P07), the compressor will execute a controlled stop, as if the control panel
stop button has been pressed, when the remote start/stop input is open circuit.
Remote Start:
When the remote start/stop function is enabled (P07), the compressor will execute a normal start sequence when the remote
start/stop input changes state from open to closed circuit. If closed, the remote start/stop input must be opened and closed
again to initiate a remote start sequence. Local controller start is inhibited.
Note: If local detected delivery pressure exceeds the set alarm level the load solenoid output is de-energised. The load
solenoid output will remain de-energized for 10 seconds after the pressure falls below the alarm level.
page 2
2.2 Digital Outputs
The function of auxiliary relays 5 and 6 can be set in the configuration menu.
page 3
2.3 Analogue Inputs and Outputs
Note: All analogue device inputs have open circuit, short circuit and out-of-range fault detection functions.
or
RTD -40⁰C 250⁰C
Analogue inputs 2 and 3: the S1 uses plug-in analogue conditioning modules (ACM’s) that allow different sensor and signal
types to be accommodated; for a particular sensor type the correct ACM hardware must be fitted.
Analogue Output 1:
Variable Speed Control Active: 4-20mA signal for percentage motor speed; 0% = stopped, 100% = maximum motor
speed
page 4
3.0 Machine State Diagram
Controller operational logic is shown in the machine state diagram as state blocks with an associating status block number.
The state block determines the functionality of the controller at any given time. The controller can only be in one state at any
given time. The controller will move from state in accordance with the defined exit and entry conditions of each state block
and the defined connections between state blocks.
Definitions
Fault:
A detected abnormal condition that must be indicated to operator personnel and that may require controller automated
safety action, dependant on fault type and definition.
A start inhibit fault is a condition that may present a danger or cause damage to the compressor if started whilst the condition
is present. Start inhibit faults are only triggered if compressor start from the ready to start condition is attempted. Start inhibit
faults are self-resetting. A start inhibit fault code is displayed when triggered but is not recorded in the fault log.
A run inhibit fault is a condition that may present a danger or cause damage to the compressor if the main motor is started
whilst the condition is present. Run inhibit faults are self-resetting and do not prevent the compressor from entering a started
condition. A run inhibit will hold the compressor in a standby state and will allow a motor start sequence when the condition is
no longer present. A run inhibit fault code is displayed when triggered but is not recorded in the fault log.
An alarm fault is a warning condition that does not present an immediate danger or potential damage to the compressor. An
alarm state will not shutdown the compressor or affect normal operation. An alarm fault code is displayed that must be
manually reset to clear once the condition has been resolved or no longer exists.
A shutdown fault is a condition that may present danger or potential damage to the compressor if the condition persists. A
shutdown fault will cause the controller to stop the compressor. A shutdown fault code is displayed that must be manually
reset to clear once the condition has been resolved or no longer exists. Two types of shutdown are definable: a) non-
emergency shutdown, an immediate controlled stop is executed, b) emergency shutdown, an instantaneous stop is
executed.
Unload Pressure:
The unload pressure is the delivery pressure level (adjustable) at which the controller will de-energise the load solenoid output
and the compressor will offload. Unload pressure is also known as ‘stop pressure”.
Load Pressure:
The load pressure is the delivery pressure level (adjustable) at which the compressor will energise the load solenoid output
and the compressor will load. If in the standby state, an automated main motor start sequence is triggered prior to load. Load
pressure is also known as “start pressure”.
The controller will energize the star contactor output followed by the main contactor output 200ms later. After the star/delta
timer (adjustable) expires the controller will execute an automated star to delta contactor output changeover with a 50ms
star to delta transition time. If a stop command is received during the start sequence the controller will continue to execute
the start sequence before stopping. This action is intended to limit the break current of motor starter contactors.
The star to delta output transition is immediately followed by a load delay time (adjustable) that will inhibit the solenoid output
from energising until the load delay time expires. Intended to allow the main motor speed to stabilize and other pre-load
functions to occur.
page 5
Reload Delay Timer:
The reload delay time (adjustable) is a period of time immediately following a load to unload event during which the load
solenoid output is inhibited from energising.
The blow down time (adjustable) immediately follows a main motor stop event. During the blow down time a start request is
recognized but is not initiated until the timer expires. If the optional internal pressure detection feature is enabled the restart
inhibit is also dependant on internal pressure falling below the “start inhibit pressure” (adjustable). Failure of internal pressure
to fall below the set pressure level for a period of two minutes after the set blow down timer expires will results in a blow down
trip fault. The remaining time in seconds is shown on the display.
Standby Run-On-Time:
When off load the standby run-on-timer will start. If the compressor remains in an off load condition and the timer expires the
main motor will stop and the compressor will enter the standby state. The compressor will automatically re-start and load as
required. This function is intended to improve efficiency during low demand periods and to limit the number, and interval
between, motor start events. The remaining time in seconds is show on the display. Standby run-on-time is also known as “idle
time”.
Stop Run-On-Time:
When stopped (stop button, remote start input or remote start command) the compressor will unload and the main motor
continue to run for the stop run-on-time before stopping. This function is intended to allow for internal pressure venting and to
limit lubrication oil aeration prior to the main motor stopping. The remaining time in seconds is shown on the display.
Started State:
The unit has been started (start button, remote start input or remote start command) and is in an active condition ready to
respond changes in delivery pressure.
Running state:
The unit is in the started state AND the main motor is running.
Loaded State:
The unit in the started state AND running state AND the load solenoid output is energised
page 6
shutdown Power-up
shutdown error
error 1 initiallisation 2 The shutdown error state (1)
inmediately becomes active when
NO sh ant shutdown error occurs,
utdow init complete
n error regardless of the active status of the
compressor at that moment in time.
start inhibit
check 3
start inhibit NO start inhibit
conditions present conditions present
READY TO
START 4
start request
OR
autorestart AND state was started
run inhibit
stop request AND
blowdown
5
blowdown time expired
(AND no run inhibit conditions)
motor start
stop request
AND
sequence 7
Star/delta
sequence star/delta
ended sequence ended
load delay
stop request (acceleration
time)
8
load delay expired
LOADED
stop request load 9
unload pressure
reached OR
unload request
stop reload
stop
run on
time
stop request delay time 10
run on time
expired
reload time
stop
requ expired
es
12 t
standby load request
start request
run on
time
11
RUNNING
STARTED
NAME DATE
DRAWN JJB 22/03/12
Keypad
Indicators: 2x LED
4.1 Keypad
MINUS/DOWN: Scroll down through menu, menu item options or decrement value.
Start and Stop have one defined function and are not used for any other purpose.
Reset will initiate a display jump to the fault code item if a fault condition remains active or initiate a display jump to the
information item if no active faults exist in normal display mode. If pressed and held for longer than two seconds in menu
mode will exit menu mode to the normal operational display mode, page P00.
Enter will lock a selected value display preventing return, after a short delay, to the default Td value display. When locked the
‘key’ symbol will flash. To unlock press escape.
Escape will initiate a display jump to the information item in normal display mode, page P00.
Plus, Minus, Enter and Escape are used to navigate menu mode and adjust menu parameters.
page 8
4.2 Led indicators
Indicator States:
6 standby IF OFF**
9 load ON OFF**
page 9
4.3 Display
4 character numeric display, with unit symbols, used to continuously show delivery pressure in
normal operating mode or menu page number in menu mode.
Middle: Symbolic displays used to reinforce meaning of selected item, fault condition. Symbolic status information
in normal operational mode ‘information screen’ item.
page 10
Display Character Examples, Units:
page 11
4.4 Display Structure and Menu Navigation
All value, parameter or option selection displays are grouped into menu lists. Items are assigned to a list according to type
and classification. Items that can be used to select options or modify functions are assigned to “menu mode” lists. Items that
an operator may require to view during routine operation, detected pressure or temperature values for example, are assigned
to the normal operational mode list.
Lists are indentified by page number, the normal operation display list is pageP0 0. All parameters and options are assigned to
menu mode page P01 or higher. All page P00 items are view only and cannot be adjusted.
At controller Initialization, all display elements and LED indicators are switched on for three seconds, the display will then show
the software version code for a further 3 seconds before initialization is complete and the normal operating display (Page P00)
is shown. In page P00 “normal operation display mode” the Display Field will show the final delivery pressure continuously and
the Item and Value Fields will initially show the Information Item display for 35 seconds before reverting to the default
temperature display item.
All available Item and Value field option displays (temperatures, pressures, hour counters) can be selected using the Up or
Down buttons at any time. The Item display will revert to the default item after 35 seconds no further selection is made.
Pressing the Enter button will lock any selected Item display and inhibit return to the default display. When an Item display is
locked the lock key symbol will slow flash. To unlock an Item display press Up or Down to view an alternative item display or
press Reset or Escape.
In page P00 Escape will select the Status Information Item display and Reset will select any active fault code display or the
Status Information Item display if no faults are active.
Unless a selected Item display is locked, the display will automatically jump to the Status Information Item display at key
status change events. The timeout period before returning to the default Item display is modified in some instances to enable
the full range of a set countdown timer to be shown. No Item values, options or parameters can be adjusted at page P00.
If a fault condition occurs the fault code becomes the first list item and the display will automatically jump to display the fault
code. More than one active fault code item can exists at any one time.
Access Code:
Access to page list displays higher than page P00 are restricted by access code. To access menu mode pages press UP and
Down together, an access code entry display is shown and the first code character will flash.
Use PLUS and MINUS to adjust the value of the first code character then press ENTER. The next code character will flash; use UP
or DOWN to adjust then press ENTER. Repeat for all for code characters. If the code number is less than 1000 then the first code
character will be 0(zero). To return to a previous code character press ESCAPE. When all four code characters have been set
to an authorized code number by Deno Compressors B.V., press ENTER.
-access level = SERVICE 1: code P00, P01, P02, P03, P04, P05, P06, P07, P08, P09
-access level = SERVICE 2: code P00, P01, P02, P03, P04, P05, P06, P07, P08, P09, P10
When in menu mode, if no key activity is detected for a period of time the display will automatically reset to the normal
operation display; page P00. The timeout period is dependent on the access code used:
USER: 1 minute
SERVICE 1: 10 minutes
page 12
SERVICE 3: 1hour
In menu mode the Display Field will flash and show the Page number. To select a page press UP or DOWN. For each page the
Item and Value Field will display the first Item of the page list. To view a page list press ENTER, the Page number will stop
flashing and the Item display will flash. Press UP or Down to view the selected page list items. To select an Item value for
modification press ENTER, the Item display will stop flashing and the Value display will flash. The value option can now be
modified by pressing UP (plus) or DOWN (minus). To enter a modified value or option in memory press ENTER; alternatively the
modification can be abandoned, and the original setting maintained, by pressing ESCAPE.
Press ESCAPE at any time in menu mode to step backwards one stage in the navigation process. Pressing ESCAPE when the
page number is flashing will exit menu mode and return the display to normal operation mode; page P00.
Press and hold RESET for two seconds at any time to immediately exit menu mode and return to the normal operation mode
display. Any value or option adjustment that has not been confirmed and entered into memory will be abandoned and the
original setting maintained.
A flashing Key displayed with any Item indicates the item is locked and cannot be modified. This will occur if the Item is view
only (non adjustable) or in instances where the item cannot be adjusted while the compressor is in the operational STARTED
state.
page 13
4.4.1 Menu Structure
page 14
4.4.2 User Menu P00
The user menu shows normal operational values and information displays. This is the default display menu; no access code is
required.
The page P00 ‘Status Information Item’ provides a basic overview of status using symbols:
Compressor on load
Delivery pressure relative to pressure set points, not displayed when remote pressure control is
active
page 15
4.4.3 Operation menu P01
The user menu shows normal operational values and information displays. This is the default display menu; no access code is
required.
Pressure Settings:
Alarm can not be adjusted above (Shutdown – 0.2bar) or below (‘Pu’ Unload + 0.2bar).
Unload can not be adjusted above (Alarm – 0.2bar) or below (‘PL’ Load + 0.2bar).
Selects the units for displayed values. Internally the controller operates using mBar (0.001bar) and mCelsius
(0.001°C). The values displayed are calculated from the internal operating values.
Sequence Operation:
If sequence operation is put to 1, the controller will be loaded/unloaded from the master controller in the compressor
network.
After this time the sequence will change in the set up compressor network.
page 16
4.4.5 Error Log Menu P02
Contains the last 15 fault states in chronological order. The most recent fault (alarm, start inhibit or shutdown) is stored as
item 1. Each item consists of two values: the fault code number and the running hours when the fault occurred. The display will
automatically alternate between these two values. All items are view only.
1 logged error #1 --- no_edit --- --- --- 01… Er: 0010 E <> 12345 *
Settings that determine the level or condition at which a shutdown fault is generated.
2 delivery pressure high level bar/psi 0.1 7.0 16.0 8.0 Pd 8.0 bar
3 internal pressure high level bar/psi 0.1 7.1 16.0 9.0 Pi 9.0 bar
4 differential pressure high level bar/psi 0.1 Alarm+0.2 5.0 1.0 P∆ 1.0 bar
5 internal pressure minimum level bar/psi 0.1 0.0 1.0 0.0 PR 0.0 bar
** delivery temperature maximum limit may be higher with alternative temperature sensor types.
Will activate if the condition remains above the set level for longer than the differential pressure fault delay time (see menu
P07) AND the delivery temperature is above 50 ⁰C.
Internal pressure is checked after the initial motor start sequence + set load delay time, and at each load request thereafter. If
detected pressure is below the set limit a shutdown error is generated. This feature is intended to provide protection against
incorrect motor rotation or catastrophic internal pipe/coupling failure.
page 17
4.4.7 Alarm Menu P04
Settings that determine the level or condition at which an alarm fault is generated.
3 delivery air pressure high level bar/psi 0.1 7.0 15.9 7.6 Pd 8.0 bar
4 internal pressure high level bar/psi 0.1 7.1 16.0 8.6 Pi 9.0 bar
5 differential pressure high level bar/psi 0.1 0.2 shutdown 0.8 P∆ 0.8 bar
-0.2
The service countdown timer will count down from the set value in accordance with running hours. When the item is viewed
the service hour’s value will reflect the current hours remaining until a routine maintenance service is due (zero hours). When
zero hours are reached a service due alarm will be displayed. The alarm can only be reset when the service hours is adjusted
above zero. The service hours count will continue to count down in negative values until the timer is re-set. This function is
intended to promote timely routine maintenance and indicate how many running hours have passed since a service due
alarm was displayed. The value can be adjusted back to the required maintenance interval time each time a maintenance
service is completed.
Will activate if the condition remains above the set level for longer than the differential pressure fault delay time (see menu
P07) AND the delivery temperature is above 50 ⁰C.
Settings that determine the level or condition at which a start or run inhibit condition exists.
2 internal pressure start level (R) bar/psi 0.1 0.1 2.0 0.5 PI 0.5 bar
Run inhibits (R) allow the compressor to be started but will prevent a main motor start until the condition clears. When the
condition is no longer present, the alarm will self reset and the main motor automatically allowed to start as required (see:
internal pressure blowdown timeout shutdown function).
page 18
4.4.9 Diagnostic Menu P06
This menu allows a technician to check all inputs and test all outputs individually without running the compressor.
Digital Inputs: The display will indicate the actual state of the input “_ / _” (open circuit) or “ _ _ _” (closed circuit) and the
status of the corresponding input function; active (1) or de-active (0).
Note: Value display number indicates function not input state (example: Emergency Stop = 0 “_ _ _” the input is closed circuit
and the Emergency Stop function is not active).
Relay Outputs: Relays can be energized (1) and de-energized (0). The motor starter relay outputs, 1 to 3, can only be
energized one at a time, the output will de-energize when the selected Item is changed.
Analogue Inputs: Analogue input values will toggle (2 second) between associated engineering units set for the input and the
actual mV (temperature or voltage inputs) or mA (current loop inputs) detected on the controller connector of the
corresponding analogue input. The mV or mA value can be independently checked with a meter.
Analogue output values can be adjusted (from 4.0mA to 20.0mA in 0.1mA steps) to force the output to a desired mA level for
diagnostic or calibration processes. The output will automatically revert to the defined function upon menu exit.
page 19
4.4.10 Configuration Menu P07
1 – Alarm De-energised for any active Alarm fault (not including Start/Run Inhibit).
2 – Shutdown De-energised for any active Shutdown fault (not including Start/Run Inhibit).
3 – Group Fault Energised for any active Alarm, Star/Run Inhibit or Shutdown fault.
4 – Alarm Service De-energised for any Alarm fault or Service Due alarm (not including Start/Run Inhibit).
6 – Heater Energizes if detected temperature falls below set low temperature run inhibit + 2°C. De-energises if
detected temperature increases above set low temp run inhibit + 3°C. Can be used to energise
anti-condensate heater contactor or as low temperature warning auxiliary output.
7 – Drain -When loaded: cycle in accordance with drain open and drain interval time settings. Elapsed
interval time is stored in non-permanent memory when not loaded and the remaining interval time
applied when loaded operation is resumed.
page 20
-When not loaded AND in ‘started’ state (optional; active only if offload drain time set above zero
seconds, 0sec = offload drain function disabled).
reset to start of interval time when status change to not loaded, then cycle.
8 – Fan Energised in all RUNNING states except ‘motor start’ and ‘load delay time’. Can be used to
energise internal and/or external cooling fan motor contactor.
13 – Fan (temp ctl) Enabled to operate in all RUNNING states except ‘motor start’ and ‘load delay time’ If enabled to
operate the output will only energise if delivery temperature exceeds the set ‘Fan High’
temperature setting. If delivery temperature falls below the set ‘Fan Low’ temperature setting the
output will de-energise. Once energised the output will remain energised for a minimum of the set
‘Fan Minimum Run Time’ regardless of delivery temperature. Can be used to energise internal
and/or external cooling fan motor contactor; the minimum run time is intended as a means of
limiting Fan motor starts-per-hour.
Note: standard factory setting of relay 5 output function: 2, relay 6 output function: 10
The function of the number shown in the ‘units’ display field (bottom right of display) when the ‘Status Information Item’ is
selected from the normal operational menu P00:
Network Address – the set RS485 network address for the compressor (default).
Machine State Number – the current active status block condition (see machine state diagram).
Average Cycle Time – the average controller software cycle time in mSecs.
Maximum Cycle Time – the maximum controller software cycle time in mSec.
Starts Registered – The number of motor start events that have occurred in the last one-hour period.
Information field items are intended for general information or diagnostic purposes, to disable select (0).
If an auto restart delay time is specified, the controller will execute an automated restart after a power disruption if the
controller was in the Started state when the power disruption occurred. The delay time specifies the warning period after
controller initialization before a re-start is executed. The time before restart is indicated on the controller display. No restart will
occur if the controller was not in the started state prior to power disruption.
Every time a main motor start event occurs, an entry is made in an array (app_starts_per_hour_countdown_array[x]). The entry
is made in the first available location in a FIFO register list. The entry is 3600 seconds, which is counted down from that point in
time. For every motor start event to the maximum number of starts per hour allowed, an entry is made. When the first entry
expires, the others, which were recorded at a later point in time, will be shifted forward one, and the number of registered
motor starts is decremented. If the number of motor starts registered (motor start events within the last one hour period) equals
the number of starts allowed, an adjustment to the run-on-time is made. The new run-on-time is calculated so that the
page 21
compressor will continue to run offload until the number of registered start events within the last one hour period reduces
below the maximum number set, allowing another start event to occur. The ‘starts per hour’ function only influences the
standby run on time, it will not prevent the motor from being starting. If a new start is performed after the maximum number of
starts has already been registered, the oldest one is removed from the list, which causes the time to wait to increase.
To disable the function, and maintain the set run-on-time period regardless of motor start events, adjust the starts per hour
setting to 0(zero).
In standard fixed motor speed mode the analogue output can be selected to follow delivery pressure ‘14’, delivery
temperature ‘15’ or internal pressure ‘16’. To disable output select ‘0’. The analogue output can also be used to energise an
auxiliary relay; the contacts of which can then be used to switch remote devices.
NOTE: must use a 24Vdc relay that has a switch-on current of less than 20mA. Part number Y01ENER34.00 is suitable.
page 22
4.4.11 Speed Regulation Menu P08
The speed regulation function provides P&I loop control of a variable speed drive (using 4-20mA output 1) in order to maintain
a steady target pressure level (load pressure).
Speed regulation is used to maintain delivery pressure at the load pressure set point. If pressure rises to the unload pressure
set point the load solenoid output is de-energised and the compressor unloaded. While in the offload state the controller will
maintain speed at the set offload speed setting. If pressure remains above the load pressure set point for longer than the set
run-on-time the main motor will stop and the controller will enter the standby state. When pressure falls below the load
pressure set point the motor is re-started, if in standby state, and the load solenoid output is energised. Full range speed
regulation is then applied.
If connected to a CMC sequence controller system, and the system consists of more than one VSR (variable speed regulated)
compressor, any VSR compressor assigned as base load will be biased to operate at the set optimum speed setting. Any VSR
compressor assigned as top-up will use full range speed regulation. In addition, the target pressure of each VSR compressor is
automatically referenced to the sequencer to maintain exact pressure control regardless or pressure differentials between
compressors. In this manner up to 12 VSR compressors can be controlled as a single coherent system with full efficiency
capacity matched management, sequence rotation and single pressure set point control.
8 P factor -- 1 0 100 40 Pf
9 I factor -- 1 0 100 10 If
To disable speed regulation control for a fixed speed motor, load/unload compressor; select mode ‘0’. To operate at fixed
speeds select mode ‘1’. The motor will operate at the set optimum speed while loaded, and at the set offload speed when
unloaded. The transition in speed is determined by the max ramp rate. To operate as a full range variable speed regulated
compressor select mode ‘2’.
Max Ramp Rate maximum allowed rate of change expressed as % of full speed range per second
(example: max 3000rpm, min 1500rpm, ramp rate 10% = 150rpm/second maximum)
page 23
Control Range Percent:
Shows the percentage of speed range where set minimum speed is represented as 0% and maximum speed is 100%. This
value is different from the percent speed show in menu page 0.
If enabled for variable speed regulation, the remote load digital input will operate the compressor in speed control regulation
mode ‘1’ regardless of mode setting. If set for mode ‘2’ the compressor will revert to mode ‘2’ operation when the remote load
enable input is deactivated.
page 24
4.4.12 Calibration Menu P09
Calibration settings fora nalogue sensors. When an item is selected the page# display field will show the actual pressure for
the item select using the existing calibration values. As calibration values are adjusted the pressure display will reflect the new
calibration.
Offset: to calibrate an offset, expose the appropriate sensor to atmosphere and adjust the offset value until the pressure
display shows 0.0 bar.
Range: to calibrate the range, apply an accurately known pressure to the sensor and adjust the range value until the pressure
display matches the applied pressure. The range value can be calibrated with static or changing applied pressure.
2 delivery pressure range bar/psi 0.1 -10% +10% 16.0 dr 16.0 bar
range range
-1.6 +1.6
3 internal pressure offset bar/psi 0.1 bar bar 0.0 Io 0.0 bar
4 internal pressure range bar/psi 0.1 -10% +10% 16.0 Ir 16.0 bar
range range
Caution: incorrectly set pressure sensor calibration values will affect performance and pressure related safety functions.
page 25
4.4.13 Access Level 2 Configuration Menu P10
Special functions and settings that determine specific configuration; generally set once during commissioning.
1 reset to factory default --- --- --- --- --- Rt dFLt 7.0 bar
3 delivery P. sensor range bar/psi 0.1 5.0 100.0 16.0 dr 16.0 bar
4 internal P. sensor range bar/psi 0.1 5.0 100.0 16.0 Ir 16.0 bar
Caution: this function will reset all adjustable settings and configuration parameters to factory default (see factory Default
Configuration and Pressure settings)
If set to 1= ON will allow the range values for the delivery and internal pressure sensors to be adjusted. Range adjustment
provides a means of modifying the controller to accept 4-20mA pressure sensor that have range values different to the
standard 0 to 16.0 bar default. If set to1= ON and a “Reset To Factory Default”is executed the pressure sensor ranges are not
reset and will remain as adjusted.
The pressure sensor range values must match the range of the pressure sensor used. If a 4-20mA sensor with a range of 0 to 20
bar is connected to the delivery pressure analogue input adjust the delivery pressure sensor range value to 20.0 bar.
Incorrect adjustment of pressure sensor range values will affect accuracy, performance and pressure related safety functions.
Error log reset is used to clear all entries in the error log list (menu page 02. To clear the error log list reset item then press
UP(plus); the value display will show “RST”. Press ENTER, when the error log is clear the value display will change back to “0”.
Note: the recorded hours values can be adjusted using these items.
The appropriate hardware ACM module must be fitted to the S! before a selection change is made.
KTY 2 KTY
PT100 3 PT100
PT1000 3 PT1000
RTD 4 KTY
page 26
Set to 0 (zero) if no internal compressor pressure sensor is to be fitted; internal pressure and differential pressure related
functions will be inhibited and associating values will not be displayed on user page 0.
page 27
4.4.13 Reset to defaults – CONFIGURATION TABLE
P03
P04
P05
P07
P08
P10
page 28
4.4.14 Reset to defaults – PRESSURE TABLE
P01
P03
P04
P05
P10
P03
P01
page 29
4.4.15 Temperature Sensor Adjustment Limits and Default Values
page 30
5.0 Fault Messages
Faults are abnormal operating condition states. Alarms are fault states that indicate normal operating conditions have been
exceeded but do not present an immediate hazard or potentially damaging condition. Alarms are intended as a warning
only and will not stop the compressor or prevent the compressor from being started and run. Start inhibits are fault states that
prevent the compressor from initially being starting.
Start inhibit faults are conditions that may present a hazard or damaging situation if the compressor was to be started. A start
inhibit will self reset when the condition being monitored returns to normal operational levels. Start inhibit conditions are only
checked during the initial start procedure and will not stop the compressor once started and in the ‘started’ state. Start inhibit
conditions are not checked during an automated motor start from Standby.
Run inhibits are fault states that prevent the compressor from starting and running the main motor. Run inhibit faults are
conditions that may present a hazard or damaging situation if the main motor is run. A run inhibit will self reset when the
condition being monitored returns to normal operational levels and the compressor will then be allowed to exit the standby
condition and run without further manual intervention. Run inhibit conditions are checked prior to a main motor start sequence
and will not stop the compressor motor once started. Run inhibit conditions do not prevent the compressor from entering the
‘started’ state condition.
Shutdown trip errors are fault states that present a hazardous or damaging condition, the compressor is stopped immediately.
The Shutdown trip error condition must be resolved, and the fault reset, before the compressor can be re-started.
The different fault state conditions are indicated on the screen with specific codes; the last character indicating the fault type:
E = Shutdown Trip Error, A= Alarm, S = Start Inhibit, R = Run Inhibit. Shutdown trip errors are divided into two different categories:
immediate shutdown errors and controlled stop errors. Immediate shutdown errors stop the compressor instantly (Emergency
Stop button activated for example). Controlled stop errors stop the compressor in a controlled way using a normal Stop
command; the motor will continue to run for the set stop run-on-time. Immediate shutdown errors have an error code where
the first character is 0 (zero). Controlled stop faults have a “1” as the first character. Alarm faults are also divided into two
different categories: alarms and service alarm messages. Alarms start with a “2”, service alarm messages with a “4”. Start
Inhibit fault codes start with a “3”.
6 special function
5 sensor error
4 timeout
0 digital input
page 31
input number: input:
0 digital input
1 analogue input
2 to 7 not used
8 special functions
2 alarm
4 service
S start inhibit
R run inhibit
page 32
5.1 Immediate Stop Shutdown Errors
Er:0080 E motor fault (fault relay contact, overload device contact or PTC
thermistor).
Er:0814 E blowdown timeout (internal pressure failed to fall below minimum level after 120 seconds).
Er:0821 E low resistance, short circuit or short circuit to earth condition exists on an analogue input or digital
input (incorrect connection, cable fault or sensor fault).
Er:0846 E delivery pressure sensor range is set too low for default pressure settings to be applied.
Er:0856 E internal pressure sensor range is set too low for default pressure settings to be applied.
none
page 33
5.3 Alarms
Er:2816 A power failure occurred while compressor was in the started state.
none.
Er:3123 R delivery temperature Td below the set low temperature run inhibit level,
controller will allow motor start when temperature increases above the
set level.
Er:3137 R internal pressure PI higher than the set run inhibit pressure level,
controller will allow motor start when pressure decreases below the set
level, see blowdown timeout E0814.
Er:4804 A service hours time expired, service due (reset service hours
countdown timer).
page 34
7.0 Example Configuration
ES Emergency
OF Oil Filter High DP
AF Air Filter High DP
SF Air/Oil Separator Element High DP
RSS Remote Start/Stop
RLE Remote Load Enable
RLE Remote Load
MOL Motor Over-Load (or PTC thermistor)
MOL Main(Line) Motor Contactor
SF Star Motor Contactor
D Delta Motor Contactor
LS Load Solenoid
DS Drain Solenoid (option)
Pd Delivery Pressure Sensor (4-20mA)
Td Delivery Temperature Sensor (KTY)
PI Internal Pressure Sensor (4-20mA)
page 35
Extra info about remote control of compressor
Connectors (17), (18), - input for remote START/STOP – active only in REM MODE,
page 36
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Modification date: 2014-04-14 DENO Compressors B.V. Project name: Power supply: Index: Project number:
Contents
Page Page description Date Prepared by
Modification date: 2015-09-25 DENO Compressors B.V. Project name: Power supply: Index: Project number:
L1 L2 L3 PE
PE
-X1 1 2 3 4
3 7 11
L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3
-KM1 -KM3 -KM2
/4.2 T1 T2 T3 /4.4 T1 T2 T3 /4.3 T1 T2 T3
3 7 3 7 11
-X2 1 3
L1 L2 L3 1 1
-K1
-F1 -S1 /4.8
/4.8 L1 L2 L3
T1 T2 T3 2 2
-X2 2 4 U<
4 8
1 2
PE
-T1
(440)400V/230V-24V 200VA
3 4 5
1 5 9 12
W1 PE U2
-F5 -F6 -F7 -F8
2A 2A 2A 2A
V1 M V2 2 6 10 13
3~
U1 W2 13
24VAC1 / 4.0
-M1 10
24VAC2 / 4.0
6
COM / 4.1
2
N / 4.0
Modification date: 2015-09-25 DENO Compressors B.V. Project name: Power supply: Index: Project number:
-X2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
10 13 6 14 15 16 6 18 20 21 22 23 24 24 25 26 24 27 29
11
OF AF REM -K1
10 /3.4
3.9 / 24VAC2 R5.1 R5.2 R6.1 R6.2 5.2 5.3 5.7 14 12
24
24
C+ / 5.2
15 16
31 31
-KM3 -KM2
/4.4 32 /4.3 32
14 17 19
A1 A1 A1
-KM1 -KM2 -KM3
230 V AC A2 230 V AC A2 230 V AC A2
2 2
3.9 / N N / 5.1
L1 T1 /3.0 31 32 /4.4 L1 T1 /3.1
L2 T2 /3.0 43 44 L2 T2 /3.1
L3 T3 /3.0 L1 T1 /3.2 L3 T3 /3.2
31 32 L2 T2 /3.2 31 32 /4.3
43 44 L3 T3 /3.2 43 44
Modification date: 2015-09-25 DENO Compressors B.V. Project name: Power supply: Index: Project number:
C 1 C 2 C 3 L1 L2 L1 L2 GND AO
-X2 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
30 31 32 33 34 35
PE
4.7 4.7
OF AF
PE
18 2 24 25 24 26 30 31 34 35 32 33 24 27 20 21 22 23
-X3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
x1
+ s + s
PE
Θ
-Y1 -B1 P -B2 P -B3 -B4 -B5
230 V AC x2 Oil filter Air filter Air pressure I Oil pressure I Oil temperature
Loading solenoid valve
-U1
Remote control
L+ M M
Modification date: 2015-09-25 DENO Compressors B.V. Project name: Power supply: Index: Project number:
List of articles
Apparatus identifier Function Technical data Manufacturer Type number Notes Index Quantity
Modification date: 2015-09-25 DENO Compressors B.V. Project name: Power supply: Index: Project number:
Plan of terminals
Terminal block
X1
Connection
Connection
Terminal
Bridge
Sort of connector Connector type Target ID Target ID Position
-KM3 L2
-KM3 L3
-KM3 L1
Modification date: 2015-09-25 DENO Compressors B.V. Project name: Power supply: Index: Project number:
Plan of terminals
Terminal block
X2
Connection
Connection
Terminal
Bridge
Sort of connector Connector type Target ID Target ID Position
Modification date: 2015-09-25 DENO Compressors B.V. Project name: Power supply: Index: Project number:
Plan of terminals
Terminal block
X2
Connection
Connection
Terminal
Bridge
Sort of connector Connector type Target ID Target ID Position
Modification date: 2015-09-25 DENO Compressors B.V. Project name: Power supply: Index: Project number:
Plan of terminals
Terminal block
X3
Connection
Connection
Terminal
Bridge
Sort of connector Connector type Target ID Target ID Position
Modification date: 2015-09-25 DENO Compressors B.V. Project name: Power supply: Index: Project number: