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1 Concept of Precipitation - 23 - EN - PDF
1 Concept of Precipitation - 23 - EN - PDF
1 Concept of Precipitation - 23 - EN - PDF
Training Seminar
Concept for Precipitation
CONTENTS
Collection
Efficiency
Design
Parameter
ESP Process
for
Precipitation Concept Industrial
1. ESP Fundamental
1. ESP Fundamental
(2000 IDR/kW-h)
530 W/1000 acfm
20,000 11 22.000 IDR
50,000 21 42.000 IDR
120,000 62 124.000 IDR
• Time to rapping: t
• Flow rate: Q 1 hr
• Dust concentration: W
• Collecting are: A 80 mg
• Dust thickness: h
• Dust density: ρ
Remark: Gas cooled below 150°C cannot be used for further heat recovery
3. Effect of Dust Characteristic
Fly ash resistivity
Industrial &
Cement plants
utility boilers
Lead, zinc,
Steel mills
copper smelters
Cement
Cement
plant Cement
mill ESP
http://cementboardss.com, 14 Feb2014
Cement
Coal mill Positive pressure, low grade coal Equipped with prevent explosion facility 60-80
causes high moisture content (1000 mmWG)
Cooler 300-400 ̊C, dust loading up to 50 Excessive temperature can damage 70-80
mg/m3, and high resistivity internal part of ESP
Cement mill Low temperature @ 50-80 ̊C, High chloride content makes the dust 80-100
sticky
Raw mill
ESP
Clinker
Biomass Rice husk, bagasse, agricultural High LOI and moisture in fuel depress 40-70
residue ESP efficiency (economic)
600 MW 8.5 MW
Power
4. ESP Process for Industrial Plant
Flat
hopper
NaCl
• Sodium chloride, a significant component of recovery boiler ash, tends to increase resistivity
• Charred black liquor particles slightly decrease the resistivity
• Increased moisture and SO2 content can reduce resistivity