MQ SP B 4906 PDF

Power and Water Utility Company for Jubail and Yanbu (MARAFIQ) Master Specification MQ-SP-B-4906
Project Name: Date: 28 Nov 2011

Contract Number: Page 1 of 21
Revision 3
SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS
This specification has been revised as indicated below and described in the revision record
on the following page. Please destroy all previous revisions.
Revision Date Originator's Reviewed/Checked By Pages

No. Name & Initials Name & Initials
0 01/13/2011 Jared Trueman Sohail Saleem 4
1 9/10/2011 Domingo Rodriguez Sohail Saleem 4
2 11-5-2011 Domingo Rodriguez Sohail Saleem 21
3 11-28-2011 Domingo Rodriguez Sohail Saleem 21
APPROVALS SIGNATURES DATE

Lead Engineer
Project Manager:
Client Approval:
ISSUED FOR : Construction X Other Approval

Revision 3
Record of Revisions
Revision Date Description
No.
0 01/13/2011 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
1 08/19/2011 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
2 11-5-2011 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
3 11-28-2011 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL

Revision 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 GENERAL ....................................................................................................................... 5

2.0 REFERENCES ................................................................................................................ 5
2.1 MARAFIQ................................................................................................................. 5
2.2 SASO - Saudi Arabian Standards Organization................................................... 6
2.3 SAF Directives ........................................................................................................ 6
2.4 Factory Mutual (FM) ............................................................................................... 6
2.5 NFPA - National Fire Protection Association....................................................... 6
2.6 OSHA - Occupational Safety & Health Administration........................................ 7
2.7 UL - Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc..................................................................... 7
3.0 DEFINITIONS .................................................................................................................. 7
4.0 HEALTH AND SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS................................................................. 7
5.0 SUBMITTALS.................................................................................................................. 8
6.0 QUALITY CONTROL ...................................................................................................... 9
6.1 Engineering Responsibility ................................................................................... 9
6.2 Single-Source Responsibility................................................................................ 9
6.3 Product Quality....................................................................................................... 9
6.4 Electrical Components, Devices and Accessories ............................................. 9
7.0 DESCRIPTION OF AN AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEM........................ 9
7.1 Automatic Preaction Deluge System .................................................................. 10
7.2 Actuation of the Automatic Preaction Deluge System...................................... 10
8.0 DESIGN CRITERIA ....................................................................................................... 10
8.1 Automatic Preaction Deluge Design Densities.................................................. 11
8.2 Hydraulic Calculations......................................................................................... 11
9.0 PRODUCTS................................................................................................................... 12
9.1 Preaction/Deluge Valves...................................................................................... 12
9.2 Preaction/Deluge Valve Trim ............................................................................... 12
9.3 Fire Sprinklers ...................................................................................................... 12
9.4 Pilot Sprinklers ..................................................................................................... 12
9.5 Valves .................................................................................................................... 12
9.6 Gate Valves ........................................................................................................... 12
9.7 Check Valves ........................................................................................................ 13
9.8 Backflow Preventer .............................................................................................. 13
9.9 Butterfly Valves .................................................................................................... 13
9.10 Pipes, joints and fittings ...................................................................................... 13
9.11 Pipe Hangers and Supports ................................................................................ 13
9.12 Waterflow Alarms ................................................................................................. 13
9.13 Waterflow Switches.............................................................................................. 13
9.14 Alarms ................................................................................................................... 13
9.15 Water Motor Alarm – Mechanical Operated ....................................................... 14
9.16 Water Motor Alarm - Electrically Operated ........................................................ 14
9.17 Pressure Gauges .................................................................................................. 14
9.18 Pressure Switches................................................................................................ 14
Revision 3
9.19 Valve Supervisory Switches ................................................................................ 14

9.20 Fire Department Connection (FDC)..................................................................... 15
10.0 EXECUTION.................................................................................................................. 15
11.0 INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................ 15
11.1 Automatic Preaction Deluge Valve ..................................................................... 15
11.2 Sprinklers .............................................................................................................. 16
11.3 Sprinkler Finishes ................................................................................................ 16
11.4 Sprinkler Guards .................................................................................................. 16
11.5 Stock of Spare Sprinklers .................................................................................... 16
11.6 Cabinets ................................................................................................................ 16
11.7 Piping..................................................................................................................... 17
11.8 Hanging, Bracing and Restraint of System Piping............................................ 17
11.9 Isolation Valves .................................................................................................... 17
11.10 Check Valves ........................................................................................................ 17
11.11 Backflow Prevention ............................................................................................ 17
11.12 Valve Supervisory Switches ................................................................................ 17
11.13 Pipe Sleeves.......................................................................................................... 18
11.14 Escutcheon Plates................................................................................................ 18
11.15 Pressure Gauge .................................................................................................... 18
11.16 System or Main Drain ........................................................................................... 18
11.17 Inspector Test Connection .................................................................................. 18
11.18 Fire Department Connection ............................................................................... 18
11.19 Sprinkler Alarms, Waterflow and Controls ........................................................ 19
11.20 Supervisory Switches .......................................................................................... 19
11.21 Waterflow Switches.............................................................................................. 19
11.22 Identification Signs .............................................................................................. 19
12.0 AFTER INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS ................................................................. 19
13.0 COORDINATION........................................................................................................... 20
14.0 START-UP AND INITIAL OPERATION ........................................................................ 20
14.1 Pipe Cleaning and Flushing ................................................................................ 20
15.0 TESTING ....................................................................................................................... 20
15.1 Concealed Work ................................................................................................... 20
16.0 DELIVERY, HANDLING AND STORAGE .................................................................... 20
17.0 CERTIFICATION ........................................................................................................... 21
Revision 3
1.0 GENERAL
This specification contains the minimum design, installation, testing and commissioning
requirements for Automatic Preaction Deluge Systems. The Automatic Preaction Deluge
Systems is to assure the safety of the occupants in the building during a fire. The design of
the Automatic Preaction Deluge Systems shall conform to this specification and the complete
Automatic Preaction Deluge Systems shall be fully compatible to all components supplied.
2.0 REFERENCES
The referenced codes and standards are intended to provide an acceptable level of quality for
materials, products and workmanship. In case of conflict between these standards and the
text of this Specification, the Specification text shall govern.
The latest revision of the referenced codes and standards shall be used as a minimum guide.
In case of conflict, the Contractor shall propose equipment, materials and processes
conforming to one group of codes and standards.
2.1 MARAFIQ
 MQ-SP-P-4900 – PRIVATE FIRE SERVICE MAINS
 MQ-SP-P-4901 – PUBLIC FIRE SERVICE MAINS-HYDRANTS AND FLOW
REQUIREMENTS
 MQ-SP-P-4902 – AUTOMATIC WET SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4904 – AUTOMATIC RACK SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4905 – AUTOMATIC PREACTION SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4907 – STANDPIPE AND HOSE SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4908 – FOAM-WATER SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4909 – AUTOMATIC AND SEMI-AUTOMATIC FOAM SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4910 – AUTOMATIC WATER MIST FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
 MQ-SP-P-4911 – STATIONARY FIRE PUMPS
 MQ-SP-P-4912 – WATER STORAGE TANKS AND SUPPLY FOR PRIVATE
FIRE PROTECTION
 MQ-SP-P-4913 – NOVEC FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4914 – HIGH-PRESSURE CARBON DIOXIDE-CO2 FIRE SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4915 – LOW-PRESSURE CARBON DIOXIDE-CO2 FIRE
SUPPRESSION SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4916 – AUTOMATIC DRY CHEMICAL EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM
 MQ-SP-P-4917 – AUTOMATIC WET CHEMICAL EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4918 – FIRE EXTINGUISHERS AND CABINETS
Revision 3
 MQ-SP-P-4919– FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS

 MQ-SP-P-4920– FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
 MQ-SP-P-4921– RESIDENTIAL FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-4922– PROTECTED PREMISES AND PROPRIETARY STATION
FIRE ALARM SYSTEM
 MQ-SP-P-5001 – PROCESS AND UTILITY PIPING DESIGN, LAYOUT AND
DRAWING
 MQ-SP-P-5002 – PIPING – MATERIAL SPECIFICATION LINE CLASS –
PROCESS AND UTILITY PIPING
 MQ-SP-P-5003 – SHOP FABRICATION AND HANDLING – PROCESS AND
UTILITY PIPING
 MQ-SP-P-5004 – FIELD FABRICATION AND INSTALLATION – PROCESS
AND UTILITY PIPING
 MQ-SP-P-5005 – INTERNAL CLEANING OF PIPING SYSTEMS
 MQ-SP-P-5007 – BOLT TORQUE AND TENSIONING REQUIREMENTS
 MQ-SP-P-5008 – PIPE MARKERS AND VALVE TAGS FOR COMMODITY AND
SAFETY ID
 MQ-SP-P-5009 – GENERAL PIPING SPECIFICATION – PIPING STANDARD
DETAILS
 MQ-SP-P-5015 – PURCHASE SPECIFICATION FOR PIPE, FITTINGS, AND
FLANGES
 MQ-SP-P-5016 – PURCHASE SPECIFICATION FOR BOLTS, NUTS, AND
GASKETS
 MQ-SP-P-5024 – PIPING SUPPORT ELEMENTS
 MQ-SP-P-5029 – WELDING / NDE SPECIFICATION FOR SHOP/FIELD
FABRICATED PIPE
2.2 SASO - Saudi Arabian Standards Organization
2.3 SAF Directives

 Safety & Fire Protection Directives for the industrial facilities under High
Commission for Industrial Security
2.4 Factory Mutual (FM)
2.5 NFPA - National Fire Protection Association

 NFPA 13 - Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems
Revision 3
 NFPA 24 - Standard for the Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and their
Appurtenances
 NFPA 25 - Standard for the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water-
Based Fire Protection Systems
 NFPA 70 - National Electrical Code
 NFPA 72 - National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code
 NFPA 101 - Life Safety Code
 NFPA 170 - Standard for Fire Safety Symbols
2.6 OSHA - Occupational Safety & Health Administration

 Subpart-L Fire Protection
2.7 UL - Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc

 UL 193 - UL Standard for Safety Alarm Valves for Fire-Protection Service
 UL 199 - UL Standard for Safety Automatic Sprinklers for Fire-Protection Service
 UL 262 - UL Standard for Safety Gate Valves for Fire-Protection Service
 UL 312 - UL Standard for Safety Check Valves for Fire- Protection Service
 UL 203 - UL Standard for Safety Pipe Hanger Equipment for Fire Protection
Service
 UL 346 - UL Standard for Safety Waterflow Indicators for Fire Protective
Signaling Systems
3.0 DEFINITIONS
Refer to NFPA 13.
4.0 HEALTH AND SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

All works undertaken in relation to this Specification are to be completed in full compliance
with the respective health and safety requirements established by the following:
 MARAFIQ Standards
 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Legislation, Regulation, Standards and Codes.
 Contractor
Health and Safety Standards and Systems as accepted by MARAFIQ
 Health and Safety Conditions
Refer to NFPA 13.
Backflow preventers shall be used where potable water could be contaminated through
siphoning or back pressure from fire water piping.
Revision 3
In the absence of any of the above, best accepted industry practice shall be employed
throughout.
5.0 SUBMITTALS
The Contractor shall submit the following items for review and approval before commencing
the work:
 Product Data
Product data shall include principal dimensions, general construction and material for
each item intended to be furnished and installed.
Manufacturer's catalog data sheets shall be submitted for all nozzles, deluge valve and all
other accessories and system components.
 Installation Instructions
Submit copies of the manufacturer's installation and maintenance instructions for all
equipment. Include valve data and servicing instructions.
 Shop Drawings
Working plans, prepared according to NFPA 13.
 Submit Coordination Drawings
Superimposed drawings showing location of each sprinkler and all other activities
simultaneously.
 Hydraulic Calculations
The hydraulic calculations for the entire preaction deluge system shall be by a
computer generated hydraulic calculation program, such as HASS, Elite, or Pipenet.
The calculations shall meet the requirements of NFPA 13 and shall be printed in a
standard NFPA format.
 As-Built Drawings
Clearly indicate sprinklers, systems, locations and symbols on the Shop Drawings
and As-built plans.
Clearly indicate valves, alarms and controls locations.
Identify any variation from Contract Drawings.
 Maintenance and Operating Instructions
Submit data conforming to NFPA 13 for maintenance of a preaction deluge system.
Equipment manufacturer recommended spare parts and tools list.
 Operation and Maintenance Manuals.
 Test Reports
Accurately record and report the methods of testing, times and dates of the test,
witnesses to the test, and the results of the test.
Indicate and interpret test results for compliance with performance requirements in NFPA
13.
Revision 3
Include Contractor's Material and Test Certificate for aboveground and underground
piping.
6.0 QUALITY CONTROL

The Contractor shall be responsible for the quality of work and shall develop and propose
programs and methods of construction and testing to achieve the specified quality for
approval.
The Contractor shall prepare and submit a set of As-Built Drawings and hydraulic calculations
of the system, maintenance and instruction bulletins and the applicable parts of the
Contractor’s material and test certificates covering material and tests certifying that the work
has been completed and tested in accordance with plans and specifications.
6.1 Engineering Responsibility

Preparation of working plans, calculations and field test reports by professional
specialized fire protection engineer.
6.2 Single-Source Responsibility

System components and accessories shall be obtained from one source and a single
manufacturer, as far as possible.
6.3 Product Quality

Products shall be free of defects in materials, fabrication, finish and installation.
All materials and performance shall meet the appropriate NFPA standard.
Each item of equipment shall be capable of performing its function over an extended
period of time with a minimum of attention and maintenance.
All equipment shall be constructed using new materials designs and built in
accordance with the best practices of the industry.
Each item of equipment shall be listed by Underwriters Laboratories (UL) and / or
approved by Factory Mutual (FM).
Each major item of equipment shall bear the manufacturer’s name, trademark, serial
number and a UL or FM label.
Any sprinkler that is damaged, painted, or sprayed with any obstructive material shall
not be accepted.
6.4 Electrical Components, Devices and Accessories

Electrical components, devices and accessories shall be UL Listed and/or FM
Approved and shall meet the requirements of NFPA 70 and NFPA 72.
7.0 DESCRIPTION OF AN AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEM

A Single Interlock Preaction Deluge System employs a piping system with closed sprinklers
pressurized with nitrogen. The water supply is held back by means of a preaction/deluge
valve. The system is equipped with a pilot line detection system pressurized with nitrogen.
Revision 3
The nitrogen gas maintained in the sprinkler piping system is used to monitor the integrity of
the pipe. If the pipe develops a leak or a sprinkler head is broken, the nitrogen pressure is
reduced and an alarm is given to indicate a low nitrogen pressure condition in the sprinkler
piping system. The Single Interlock Preaction Deluge System will only be activated when a
pilot sprinkler is triggered.
7.1 Automatic Preaction Deluge System

An automatic preaction deluge system shall be provided for areas where
recommended by NFPA 13. Isolation and drain valves shall be provided for each
automatic preaction system. Isolation valves shall be outside screw and yoke
(OS&Y), car-sealed or locked in the open position during normal operations.
Automatic detection and operation of the preaction deluge system shall be provided.
Automatic preaction deluge systems shall be actuated by a pneumatic pilot line
detection system. System actuation shall alarm locally and at a manned location
(e.g., the Control Room).
The pneumatic pilot lines shall be provided with a low nitrogen pressure alarm that
alarms in the control room or other designated location.
Automatic systems shall be provided with a manual release adjacent to the area
where the system is installed and at a remote location (e.g. the Control Room).
7.2 Actuation of the Automatic Preaction Deluge System

The automatic preaction deluge system shall be actuated automatically by the
operation of pilot type pneumatic pilot sprinklers.
All automatic preaction deluge systems shall be provided with a local alarm. The
automatic detection equipment shall sound a local alarm and an alarm in the unit
control room (or other manned location.)
The selection, location, and spacing of the pilot sprinklers shall meet the
requirements of NFPA 13.
The automatic preaction deluge system shall also be actuated manually by all of the
following:
 From a local manual release (actuated valve) provided as part of the system
valve trim.
 From an actuated switch in the control room through the use of a solenoid
valve in the pneumatic actuation line close to the preaction valve. Each
solenoid valve shall be provided with an isolation valve to allow maintenance
without isolation of associated preaction system/valve.
8.0 DESIGN CRITERIA

Design of the automatic preaction system shall be in accordance with NFPA 13.
Preaction systems shall be provided in areas as required in the Project Specifications.
The design of fire protection systems shall be complete with all necessary accessories for
proper operation.
Revision 3
A pneumatic pilot line detection system shall be provided to activate the automatic preaction
deluge system.
The preaction deluge system piping and pilot line piping shall be pressurized with nitrogen
supplied by the site utilities. Upon failure of the site nitrogen system, backup nitrogen
cylinders shall be provided.
Backflow preventers shall be used where potable water could be contaminated through
siphoning or back pressure from fire water piping.
The automatic preaction deluge system shall be designed to avoid undue danger to the lives
and safety of its occupants from a fire.
The system design density and hydraulic calculations shall follow the requirements of NFPA
13 and Project Specifications. The required water supply for each system shall be calculated
back to the source of supply. The required water supply shall include hose allowance as per
NFPA 13.
An automatic preaction deluge system designed by a pipe schedule system shall not be
accepted.
The fire protection water supply lines, controlling devices, protective devices, alarm systems,
supervisory devices and related equipment shall be made compatible so that all equipment
shall function together as specified.
System design and installation shall reflect high quality professional work that properly
accounts for practical maintenance concerns and aesthetic concerns, as well as meets the
design requirements.
The piping system shall be sized in accordance with a hydraulic calculation technique to
ensure availability of flows and pressures required for correct performance of the system.
Each section or area served by an automatic preaction deluge system shall be capable of
being isolated by one water supply valve only. The stop valve in each section shall be readily
accessible, and its location clearly and permanently indicated.
Duration of the firewater supply shall meet the requirements of NFPA 13 and Project
Specifications.
Systems shall be arranged for automatic operation with supplementary manual tripping
means provided, unless otherwise noted.
8.1 Automatic Preaction Deluge Design Densities

The system densities shall comply with NFPA 13 and Project Specification
requirements for all areas protected by an automatic preaction system.
8.2 Hydraulic Calculations

The pipe diameters of an automatic preaction deluge system shall be based on
hydraulic calculations to determine the required pressures and required water flows to
the most remote area. Calculation procedures shall be per NFPA 13 and shall be
submitted for approval.
The fire hose demand shall be included in the hydraulic calculations. The fire hose
demand shall meet the requirements of NFPA 13 and Project Specifications.
Revision 3
9.0 PRODUCTS
All goods and products covered by these Specifications shall be procured, when available,
from an in-Kingdom manufacturer. Procurement of all goods and products manufactured out-
of-Kingdom must be approved by MARAFIQ. All products, system components and hardware
shall be in compliance with NFPA 13. Only listed materials and devices shall be used in the
installation of automatic preaction sprinkler system. Components that do not affect system
operation, such as drain valves and signs, shall not be required to be listed.
All products, system components and hardware shall be in compliance with the applicable
NFPA standards and the Project Specifications.
All valves, sprinklers, alarms and any additional fire fighting equipment shall be UL listed
and/or FM approved.
9.1 Preaction/Deluge Valves

Preaction/Deluge valves shall be UL listed and/or FM approved. They shall be of
one-piece, diaphragm style design with light weight ductile iron body, internally and
externally coated. Valves should be external resetting style and shall be designed for
vertical or horizontal installation. The inlet and outlet connections of the
preaction/deluge valve shall be flanged by flanged.
9.2 Preaction/Deluge Valve Trim

All valve trim piping and devices shall be listed for use on a preaction system. Valve
trim shall be equipped with an emergency manual release enclosed in a steel box
with appropriate labeling. Valve trim shall be equipped with alarm connections for the
electrical or mechanical activation of water flow alarms.
9.3 Fire Sprinklers

Fire sprinklers shall be UL Listed and/or FM approved. The fire sprinklers selected
shall be located and positioned for which they were designed for.
9.4 Pilot Sprinklers

Pilot sprinklers shall be UL Listed and/or FM approved. The pilot sprinklers selected
shall be located and positioned for which they were designed for. The pilot sprinklers
shall be rated for a lower temperature than the fire sprinklers.
9.5 Valves
All valves shall be specifically designed for the Fire Protection Service. All valves
shall meet or exceed NFPA 13; of type, construction and class.
Drain valves and test valves shall be UL listed and/or FM approved.
9.6 Gate Valves

Use gate valves for isolation duty. Gate valves shall be UL Listed and/or FM
approved for firewater service.
Revision 3
9.7 Check Valves

Check valve shall be manufactured with supply side and system side gauge
connections and a main drain outlet in conformance with NFPA 13.
Spring loaded type check valve, when selected shall have stainless-steel spring and
hinge pin; for vertical/horizontal mounting.
Swing type check valve, when selected shall have rubber coated clapper assembly
hinged to a removable access cover for periodic inspection as required in NFPA 25.
All check valves must have non-slamming characteristics.
Check valves shall be UL Listed and/or FM approved for fire protection service.
9.8 Backflow Preventer

If the automatic preaction sprinkler system is connected to the public water supply, a
backflow preventer shall be provided to prevent contamination of the public water
supply.
All backflow preventers shall be UL listed and / or FM approved, and listed for use in
fire protection service.
9.9 Butterfly Valves

Shall be UL Listed and/or FM Approved for firewater service.
9.10 Pipes, joints and fittings

Piping and fittings used in automatic preaction sprinkler systems shall meet or exceed
the requirements of NFPA 13. Pipe and fittings shall meet the requirements of MQ-
SP-P-5002 – PIPING – MATERIAL SPECIFICATION LINE CLASS – PROCESS AND
UTILITY PIPING
Copper pipe and fittings shall not be used.
9.11 Pipe Hangers and Supports

Pipe hangers and supports shall meet or exceed the requirements of NFPA 13 and
MQ-SP-P-5024 – PIPING SUPPORT ELEMENTS.
9.12 Waterflow Alarms

Waterflow alarm apparatus shall be listed for fire service.
9.13 Waterflow Switches

UL 346 and/or FM Approved for the application in which it is used. Include 2 sets of
single pole double throw (SPDT) circuit micro-switches for isolated alarm and
auxiliary contacts.
9.14 Alarms
Alarms shall be as per NFPA 13.
An alarm unit shall include a listed mechanical alarm, horn, or siren or a listed electric
gong, bell, speaker, horn, or siren.
Revision 3
Outdoor water motor-operated or electrically operated bells shall be weatherproofed

and guarded.
Outdoor alarms attachments shall be listed for outdoor use.
9.15 Water Motor Alarm – Mechanical Operated

The water motor alarm shall be a rugged, hydraulically operated outdoor alarm
designed for use with automatic wet sprinkler systems. It shall be a lightweight
impeller type alarm gong, capable of producing very loud sound.
The gong, gong mount and water motor housing shall be fabricated from corrosion
resistant alloys or equivalent. Chrome plated or red enameled gong. Non-lubrication
bearings for long life.
The water motor alarm shall be furnished with an approved Y-strainer. All piping to
water motor-operated devices shall be provided with galvanized or other corrosion-
resistant material acceptable by NFPA 13 and of a size not less than 20 mm (¾ in.).
The water motor alarm shall be UL Listed and / or FM Approved for the application in
which it is used.
9.16 Water Motor Alarm - Electrically Operated

Alarm signal shall be 150 mm diameter bell; under dome vibrating type; weatherproof;
cast aluminum guard; red finish.
Piping between the preaction sprinkler system and a pressure actuated alarm-
initiating device shall be galvanized or of nonferrous metal or other approved
corrosion-resistant material of not less than 10 mm (3/8 in.) nominal pipe size.
Rigid metal conduit or intermediate metal conduit shall be provided.
9.17 Pressure Gauges

The required pressure gauges shall have a maximum limit not less than twice the
normal system working pressure at the point where installed.
Pressure gauges shall be moisture proof and weather resistant type.
Pressure gauges shall meet or exceed NFPA 13 requirements and are UL Listed
and/or FM Approved for firewater service.
9.18 Pressure Switches

Pressure switches shall be electrical-supervision-type, water-flow switch with
adjustable retarding feature. They shall include SPDT, normally closed contacts and
design that operate on rising pressure and signals water flow. The alarm pressure
switch shall be compatible with system devices.
Pressure switches shall be UL Listed and/or FM Approved for the application in which
it is used.
9.19 Valve Supervisory Switches

Valve supervisory switches shall be electrical; SPDT; with normally closed contacts.
They shall include design that signals controlled valve is in other than fully open
position. OS&Y switches shall monitor stem movement and shall be complete with
Revision 3
mounting J-bolts. Switch housing shall be finished in red baked enamel. Switches
shall be UL 753 and/or FM approved for the application in which they are used.
Switch housing shall be finished in red baked enamel.
9.20 Fire Department Connection (FDC)

Flush wall mounted or freestanding type, 2-way swivel fittings siamese connection, 65
mm (2½ in.) size. The FDC shall have threads to match Local Fire Department
hardware.
Integral clapper assembly to separate flow between inlets and brass lugged caps and
chains of same material and finish.
Fire department connections shall be designated by a sign having raised letters at
least 25 mm (1 in.) in size, cast on a plate or fitting.
Fire department connection shall be UL Listed and/or FM Approved.
10.0 EXECUTION
All products and equipment shall be installed in accordance with MARAFIQ regulations,
applicable local codes and standards, the manufacturer's written installation instructions and
Project Specifications.
The automatic preaction deluge system shall be installed in accordance the applicable NFPA
standards.
Provisions shall be made to facilitate frequent inspection, testing and maintenance as
described in NFPA 25.
Protect all equipment and materials at all times.
Cover and protect equipment and materials from dirt, water, chemical or mechanical damage.
11.0 INSTALLATION
All materials and equipment used in the installation of the preaction system shall be new and
the latest design by the manufacturer.
All materials, valves and devices essential to successful system operation shall be UL Listed
and/or FM approved.
Components that do not affect system performance such as drain piping, drain valves and
signs are not required to be listed.
The preaction deluge system components shall be compatible with and interconnected to the
fire alarm system.
System components installed outside, or in the presence of a corrosive atmosphere, shall be
constructed of materials that will resist corrosion or be suitably factory protected from
corrosion.
All valves shall meet NFPA 13; of type, construction and class.
11.1 Automatic Preaction Deluge Valve

System actuation valves shall be as close to the area protected and as accessibility
during the emergency will permit. Valves controlling the water supply to the
automatic preaction deluge system shall be supervised open.
Revision 3
11.2 Sprinklers
Sprinklers shall be listed for the specific hazard and type of system in which they shall
be used.
Sprinklers subject to corrosive environments shall be listed as corrosion-resistant.
Fire sprinklers shall be of one manufacturer throughout the building. No mixing of
sprinkler brands shall be permitted.
Keep sprinklers with protective caps or bulb shields contained within the caps or
shields during installation.
Take care not to damage the corrosion-resistant coating, when installing corrosion-
resistant sprinklers.
11.3 Sprinkler Finishes

Finishes shall be chrome-plated, bronze or factory painted; as required by Project
Specifications.
Use sprinklers with following finishes
a) Upright, Pendent and Sidewall Sprinklers
 In finished spaces exposed to view, sprinkler finish shall be as specified
in Project Specification.
 Rough bronze in unfinished spaces not exposed to view.
 Corrosion-resistant coatings or non-corrosive material where exposed to
corrosive environmental.
b) Sprinkler Escutcheons
 Escutcheons used shall be part of a listed sprinkler assembly.
11.3.1 Pilot Sprinklers

Locate the pilot sprinklers in such a way to promptly respond to a fire
condition. Locate the pilot sprinklers in accordance with NFPA 13.
11.4 Sprinkler Guards

Furnish head guards, as required, from the same manufacturer as the sprinkler head.
Wire-cage type, including fastening device for attaching to sprinkler.
11.5 Stock of Spare Sprinklers

A supply of spare sprinklers shall be maintained on the premises so that any
sprinklers that have operated or been damaged in any way can be promptly replaced.
The number and types of extra sprinkler heads shall be as specified in NFPA 13.
Provide a minimum of 2 wrenches of each sprinkler type used.
11.6 Cabinets
Provide sprinkler/pilot sprinkler cabinets near each preaction deluge valve location.
Revision 3
11.7 Piping
Installed piping, valves and fittings shall meet or exceed the requirements of NFPA 13
and Project Specifications.
Make connections between underground and above-ground piping using an approved
transition piece strapped or fastened to prevent separation.
Do not extend water supply connection into a building or through a building wall
unless such connection is under the control of an outside listed indicating valve or an
inside listed indicating valve located near the outside wall of the building.
Close pipe openings with caps or plugs during installation.
Use pipes, fittings and hangers that resist corrosion; or apply a protective coating to
all unprotected exposed surfaces of the preaction system, where corrosive conditions
exist due to moisture or fumes from corrosive chemicals or both.
11.8 Hanging, Bracing and Restraint of System Piping

Installation of hangers, hanger rods, supports and fasteners shall be in accordance
with the requirements of NFPA 13 and Project Specifications.
11.9 Isolation Valves

At least one listed indicating valve shall be installed in each source of water supply.
Locate all control valves where they shall be readily accessible and free of
obstructions.
Install a valve at the base of each riser.
Provide access doors or panels where control or drain valves are located behind
plaster or gypsum walls or ceilings as necessary. Access and signage shall be
obvious.
11.10 Check Valves

Install a check valve where there shall be more than one source of water supply, in
each connection and as required by NFPA 13 for zoning of a preaction deluge
system.
11.11 Backflow Prevention

Install a listed backflow prevention device where public or potable water supplies
shall be connected with fire protection system.
11.12 Valve Supervisory Switches

Valve supervisory switches shall be used to signal the operation of an isolation valve.
OS&Y switches shall monitor stem movement and shall be complete with mounting J-
bolts
Supervisory switches shall be on valves connected to the water supply, sectional
control and isolation valves and other valves supplying water to fire sprinklers.
Mount switch so as not to interfere with normal operation of the valve.
Revision 3
11.13 Pipe Sleeves

Sleeves shall be provided where piping passes through walls, floors, roofs, beams
and partitions. Sleeves shall be of sufficient length to pass through entire thickness of
walls, floors, roofs and partitions.
Sleeves shall be secured in proper position and location.
Size and install so that sprinkler pipes are not stressed.
Sleeves shall be installed prior to construction of walls or pouring of concrete.
Sleeves for underground pipe shall have mechanical rubber seals and be watertight.
11.14 Escutcheon Plates

One piece or split hinge type metal plates shall be provided for piping passing
through floors, walls and ceilings in exposed areas.
Plates shall be securely anchored in place with setscrews or other approved positive
means.
11.15 Pressure Gauge

Provide pressure gauges on the preaction valve trim as recommended by the
preaction valve manufacture.
11.16 System or Main Drain

A drain valve shall be furnished for each preaction valve. Provision shall be made to
properly drain all parts of the preaction system to a safe location.
Drain connections shall be sized in accordance to NFPA 13.
Install all sprinkler pipe and fittings so that the system can be drained.
Do not make direct interconnections between sprinkler drains and sewers.
Locate all drain valves where they shall be readily accessible and free of
obstructions. Provide access doors or panels where drain valves are located behind
plaster or gypsum walls or ceilings as necessary. Access and signage shall be
obvious.
11.17 Inspector Test Connection

Install test connections sized and located in accordance with NFPA 13.
Test connections shall be provided approximately 2m above the floor for each
sprinkler system or portion of each sprinkler system equipped with an alarm device
and located at the hydraulically most remote part.
11.18 Fire Department Connection

A system fire department connection shall be provided on the system riser in
accordance with NFPA. 13. Install, locate, arrange and size fire department
connection as specified in NFPA 13.
Install fire department connection in an area accessible for the first response unit.
Install mechanical sleeve seal at pipe penetration in outside walls.
Revision 3
11.19 Sprinkler Alarms, Waterflow and Controls

The water motor alarm shall only be mounted to a rigid wall surface, which will not
permit the striker/gong mount to loosen and fall out of alignment.
Electrically operated alarm attachments shall form a part of an auxiliary, central
station, local protective, proprietary, or remote station signaling system shall be
installed in accordance with NFPA 70 and NFPA 72.
Alarms shall be mounted on the outside of the outer walls of each building, at a
location shown on the Drawings or as directed by MARAFIQ.
All alarm apparatus shall be located and installed such that all parts are accessible
for inspection, removal and repair; and shall be adequately supported.
11.20 Supervisory Switches

Provide a supervisory switch that is connected to the fire alarm system for each
indicating preaction system riser, zone, main service entrance, PIV (post indicator
valve), control valve.
11.21 Waterflow Switches

Provide a waterflow switch for each preaction zone.
Install waterflow switch and adjacent valves in easily accessible locations.
Paddle-type waterflow alarm indicators shall not be used on a preaction deluge
system.
11.22 Identification Signs

Provide identification signs for all system and water supply control valves, sectional
valves, riser control valves, drain valves, test and drain connections and alarm
devices with securely attached identification signs in accordance with NFPA 13.
Provide identification signs at each valve to indicate its function and what it controls.
Provide hydraulic design information signage as required by NFPA 13.
Identification signs shall be permanently marked weatherproof metal sign secured
with corrosion-resistant wire, chain, or other approved means.
Signs shall be placed at the preaction/deluge valve supplying the corresponding
hydraulically designed area.
Each fire department connection to sprinkler systems shall be designated by a sign
having raised or engraved letters at least 25 mm (1 in.) in height on plate or fitting
reading service design.
The installation of signs required by NFPA 13 shall be verified.
12.0 AFTER INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS

Protection of Piping and equipment against damage
Protect piping as per NFPA 13. Protect all equipment materials at all times.
Close pipe openings with caps or plugs during installation. Cover and protect equipment
materials from dirt, water, chemical or mechanical damage.
Revision 3
13.0 COORDINATION
Installation of sprinklers shall be coordinated with other work including duct and electric fixture
installation to prevent sprinkler obstructions.
Coordinate the location, signage, keying and access of fire sprinkler shutoff and zone valves
with MARAFIQ.
Coordinate location of each sprinkler head with reflected ceiling plan, including lighting and
diffuser/grille layout.
Coordinate location of drains shown on plumbing drawings with requirements of a preaction
system.
14.0 START-UP AND INITIAL OPERATION
14.1 Pipe Cleaning and Flushing

Flushing of piping shall be in accordance with NFPA 13. Start flushing at the highest
point in the system to lowest drain point. All portions of the system shall be back-
flushed. Flushing water shall be directed such that it will not cause accidental
damage to property or danger to persons.
Make provision for the disposal of flushing water.
Clean exterior of pipe prior to painting.
15.0 TESTING
All new preaction deluge systems shall be tested prior to the occupancy of the building or the
area the system is protecting.
Testing of the preaction deluge system shall be in accordance with NFPA 13, 25, and Project
Specifications.
Any or all of the system component or portion which fail the specified tests shall be retested
after corrective measures have been taken.
All tests shall be witnessed by MARAFIQ representative.
15.1 Concealed Work

Concealed work (including underground) shall be tested and approval obtained from
MARAFIQ prior to covering.
16.0 DELIVERY, HANDLING AND STORAGE

The Contractor shall deliver, handle and store equipment and material units in accordance
with Project Specifications.
All products shall be inspected at time of delivery for damage and for compliance with
specifications.
All products shall be handled and stored as recommended by the manufacturer.
Sprinklers must be handled with care.
Sprinklers shall be delivered in their original packages, containers or bundles bearing the
brand name and the name of the material.
Sprinklers shall be stored in a cool, dry place.
Revision 3
Pipe, fittings, valves, preaction/deluge valves and sprinkler heads shall be stored with open
ends sealed until removed for installation.
Materials shall be protected from weather, soil; and damage during delivery, storage and
construction.
Any products that are damaged or found not to be in accordance with the specifications shall
be immediately replaced.
17.0 CERTIFICATION
The Contractor shall prepare and submit a set of As-built Drawings and hydraulic calculations
of the system, maintenance and instruction bulletins, and the applicable parts of the
Contractor’s material and test certificates covering material and tests certifying that the work
has been completed and tested in accordance with plans and specifications.

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Power and Water Utility Company for Jubail and Yanbu (MARAFIQ) Master Specification MQ-SP-B-4906

Project Name: Date: 28 Nov 2011

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

Revision Date Originator's Reviewed/Checked By Pages

APPROVALS SIGNATURES DATE

ISSUED FOR : Construction X Other Approval

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

0 01/13/2011 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL

1 08/19/2011 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL

2 11-5-2011 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL

3 11-28-2011 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

1.0 GENERAL ....................................................................................................................... 5

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

9.19 Valve Supervisory Switches ................................................................................ 14

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

 MQ-SP-P-4919– FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS

2.2 SASO - Saudi Arabian Standards Organization

2.3 SAF Directives

2.4 Factory Mutual (FM)

2.5 NFPA - National Fire Protection Association

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

2.6 OSHA - Occupational Safety & Health Administration

2.7 UL - Underwriters' Laboratories, Inc

4.0 HEALTH AND SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

6.0 QUALITY CONTROL

6.1 Engineering Responsibility

6.2 Single-Source Responsibility

6.3 Product Quality

6.4 Electrical Components, Devices and Accessories

7.0 DESCRIPTION OF AN AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEM

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

7.1 Automatic Preaction Deluge System

7.2 Actuation of the Automatic Preaction Deluge System

8.0 DESIGN CRITERIA

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

8.1 Automatic Preaction Deluge Design Densities

8.2 Hydraulic Calculations

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

9.1 Preaction/Deluge Valves

9.2 Preaction/Deluge Valve Trim

9.3 Fire Sprinklers

9.4 Pilot Sprinklers

9.6 Gate Valves

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

9.7 Check Valves

9.8 Backflow Preventer

9.9 Butterfly Valves

9.10 Pipes, joints and fittings

9.11 Pipe Hangers and Supports

9.12 Waterflow Alarms

9.13 Waterflow Switches

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS

Outdoor water motor-operated or electrically operated bells shall be weatherproofed

9.15 Water Motor Alarm – Mechanical Operated

9.16 Water Motor Alarm - Electrically Operated

9.17 Pressure Gauges

9.18 Pressure Switches

9.19 Valve Supervisory Switches

SPECIFICATION – AUTOMATIC PREACTION DELUGE SYSTEMS