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CLASS IX (2019-20)
MATHEMATICS (041)
SAMPLE PAPER-2
Section A 3a = − 4 + 2 = − 2
a = −2
3
Q.1-Q.10 are multiple choice questions. Select the
most appropriate answer from the given options. 5. If a point C lies between two point A and B such that
1. Set of natural numbers is a subset of [1] AC = BC , then [1]
(a) Set of even numbers
(b) Set of odd numbers
(c) Set of composite numbers (a) AC = AB (b) AC = 1 AB
2
(d) Set of real numbers
(c) AB = 1 AC (d) AC = 1 AB
2 3
Ans : (d) Set of real numbers
Since, set of real numbers contains all natural numbers, Ans : (b) AC = 1 AB
2
integers, rational and irrational numbers.
If AC = BC
2. Degree of the polynomial p ^x h = ^x + 2h^x − 2h is [1]
Then, C is a midpoint of AB .
(a) 2 (b) 1
and AC = 1 AB
(c) 0 (d) 3 2
Ans : (a) 2 6. If l z m , then value of x is [1]
p ^x h = ^x + 2h^x − 2h = x2 − 4 (a) 60c
(b) 120c
The highest power of the variable x is 2. So the degree
of the polynomial, p (x) = 2 (c) 40c
(d) Cannot be determined
3. A point lies on negative side of x -axis. Its distance
from origin is 10 units. The coordinates of the point Ans : (a) 60c
are [1]
(a) ^10, 0h (b) ^− 10, 0h
(c) ^0, 10h (d) ^0, − 10h
Ans : (b) ^− 10, 0h
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8. The angles of a quadrilateral are xc, (x − 10) c, We know that in a triangle, the difference of two sides
(x + 30) c and (2x) c, the smallest angle is equal to [1] is never greater than any side.
i.e., EF − DF < DE i.e., 7 cm
(a) 68c (b) 52c EF + DF will be 6.5 cm.
(c) 58c (d) 47c
12. The sides of a triangular field are 33 m, 44 m and 55
Ans : (c) 58c m. the cost of levelling the field at the rate of < 1.20
Sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360c. So, per m2 is `........... [1]
xc + (x − 10) c + (x + 30) c + 2xc = 360c Ans : `1480
5x + 20 = 360 s = 33 + 44 + 55 = 66 m
2
5x = 340
x = 68 Area of triangle,A = 66 (66 − 33) (66 − 44) (66 − 55)
or
If height of a triangle is doubled and base in tripled
then its area become ........... times.
Ans : six
SOLUTION :
5
I 243a10 b5 c10
= (3 # 3 # 3 # 3 # 3 # a10 # b5 # c10) 1/5
(a) 40c (b) 45c
= (35 $ a10 $ b5 $ c10) 1/5
(c) 50c (d) 70c
1 1 1 1
Ans : (d) 70c = (3) 5 # 5 $ (a) 10 # 5 $ (b) 5 # 5 (c) 10 # 5
= 3 # a2 # b # c2 = 3a2 bc2
Since, AB = AC
17. If p (x) = x2 − 2 2 x + 1, then find p (2 2 ). [1]
Hence, +AOB = +AOC
[Equal chords subtend equal angles at the centre] SOLUTION :
AO = BC 6+BOA + +COA = 180c@
p (x) = x2 − 2 2 x + 1
Now, in TOBE
p (2 2 ) = 2 ( 2 ) 2 − 2 2 # 2 2 + 1
20c + x + +BOE = 180c
= 8−8+1 = 1
or
20c + x + 90c = 180c
Find the remainder when x3 − px2 + 6x − p is divided
x = 70c by x − p .
(Q.11-Q.15) Fill in the blanks :
SOLUTION :
11. The construction of a 3 DEF in which DE = 7 cm,
+D = 75c is possible when ^DE − EF h is equal to x−p = 0
......... cm. [1]
x =p
Ans : 6.5 cm
Putting x = p in x3 − px2 + 6x − p ,
27 − 27 + 9 + k = 0
SOLUTION : 9+k = 0
Area of triangle = 8 cm2 ` k =− 9
1 x x =8 or
2# #
x =4 Give the equations of two lines passing through (2,
Hypotenuse of the triangle 14). How many more such lines are there, and why ?
= 42 + 42 cm
SOLUTION :
= 32 cm
Let x + y = k be such a line, then
or 2 + 14 = k & k = 16
The base of a right triangle is 8 cm and hypotenuse is ` x + y = 16 passes through (2, 14).
10 cm . What is its area?
Let 2x + 3y = kl be another line through (2, 14).
SOLUTION : 2 # 2 + 3 # 14 = kl
& kl = 4 + 42 = 46
Altitude of the triangle = 100 − 64 cm = 6 cm
& 2x + 3y = 46 passes through (2, 14).
Area of the triangle = 1 # 8 # 6 cm2 There are infinitely many such lines, as through a
2
point infinite number of straight lines can be drawn.
= 24 cm2
23. In the figure, O is the origin and OABC is a square of
20. Two coins are tossed simultaneously. List all possible side 2 units. Find the co-ordinates of A, B and C . [2]
outcomes. [1]
SOLUTION :
All possible outcomes are HH, HT, TH, TT.
Section B
7+
21. If x = b xl
6 , then find the value of x + 1 2 . [2]
7− 6
SOLUTION :
We have,
x = 7+ 6
7− 6 SOLUTION :
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SOLUTION :
Let r and R be radii of cone and sphere respectively
and h be the height of cone.
Given, radius of cone ^r h = 4 cm
and height of cone ^h h = 7 cm
` Volume of cone = 1 πr2 h = 1 π # ^4 h2 # 7
3 3
= 112 π cm3
3
SOLUTION :
Volume of sphere = 4 πR3
Given n | | p 3
According to question,
Since, line m is transversal of lines n and p .
Volume of cone = Volume of sphere
` +1 = +2 = 75c [Corresponding
& 112 π = 4 πR3
angles] 3 3
As, l | | m
Since, line p is transversal of lines m and l . [given] R3 = 28 cm3
` +2 + +3 = 180c ` R = 3 28 cm
Hence, the radius of the sphere is 3
28 cm .
[Since, sum of two co-interior angles is 180º]
& 75c + +3 = 180c or
+3 = 180c − 75c = 105c The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3 : 5 : 7 and its
perimeter is 300 m. Find its area.
Hence, the value of +3 is 105º.
SOLUTION :
or
Let the sides of the triangle be 3x m , 5x m and 7x m
The medians BE and CF of a ΔABC intersect at G . Perimeter of the triangle = 300 m .
Prove that ar ^ΔGBC h = ar ^quad AFGE h . ` 3x + 5x + 7x = 300
& 15x = 300
SOLUTION :
x = 20
Given, BE and CF are medians of a ΔABC . ` sides of triangle are ^3 # 20h m , ^5 # 20h m and
We know that median of a triangle divides it into two ^7 # 20h m
parts of equal area. i.e., 60 m, 100 m and 140 m
Now, suppose a = 60 m , b = 100 m and c = 140 m
` s = 60 + 100 + 140 m
2
= 300 m = 150 m
2
Area of triangle
A = 150 ]150 − 60g # ]150 − 100g # ]150 − 140g m2
= 150 # 90 # 50 # 10 m2 = 1500 3 m2
Section C y = − 3x
2
27. The points A ^a, b h and B ^b, 0h lie on the linear equation
x 0 2 –2
y = 8x + 3 .
y 0 –3 3
(i) Find the value of a and b
(ii) Is (2, 0) a solution of y = 8x + 3 ? Table of values for 2x − 3y = 0
(iii) Find two solutions of y = 8x + 3 [3] & 2x = 3y
y = 2x
SOLUTION : 3
Given : y = 8x + 3 ...(1) x 0 3 6
(i) On putting x = a and y = b in equation (1), we
have y 0 2 4
b = 8a + 3
On putting x = b and y = 0 in equation (1), we
have
0 = 8b + 3
& b = −3 ...(2)
8
−3
By putting b = 8 in equation (2), we have
− 3 = 8a + 3
8
& − 3 − 3 = 8a
8
− 27 = 8a
8
a = − 27
64
(ii) On putting x = 2 and y = 0 in (1), we have
0 = 8#2+3
& 0 = 16 + 3 We see that, from graph point of intersection is (0, 0).
0 = 19 , false 28. The sides of a triangular park are 8 m, 10 m and 6
Hence, (2, 0) is not a solution of the linear equation m respectively. A small circular area of diameter 2 m
y = 8x + 3 . is to be left out and the remaining area is to be used
(iii) y = 8x + 3 for growing roses. How much area is used for growing
roses ? [Take π = 3.14 ] [3]
Let x = 0 , then
y = 8#0+3 SOLUTION :
y =3 Let sides of a triangle be a = 8 m , b = 10 m and
Hence, (0, 3) is a solution of the linear equation c=6m
y = 8x + 3 . Now, semi-perimeter of a triangle,
Let y = 0 , then s = a + b + c = 8 + 10 + 6
2 2
0 = 8x + 3
= 24 = 12 m
− 3 = 8x 2
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base is 8 cm, find the length of each of its equal sides. Marks Number of students
SOLUTION : 0-10 5
10-20 10
Area of triangle = 1 # base # height
2 20-30 4
& 8 15 = 1 # 8 # h 30-40 6
2
40-50 7
h = 2 15 cm
50-60 3
60-70 2
70-80 2
80-90 3
90-100 9
Total 51
Draw a histogram and frequency polygon for the
above data on a same scale.
SOLUTION :
Using Pythagoras theorem in right angles ΔADB , we The required graph is shown below :
have
AB2 = BD2 + AD2
x2 = 42 + ^2 15 h
2
&
x2 = 16 + 60 = 76 cm
x = 76 = 8.72 cm
` Length of each of its equal sides = 8.72 cm .
29. Draw a ΔABC , in which BC = 4 cm , AB = 5 cm and
the median BE = 3.5 cm . [3]
SOLUTION :
Given : ΔABC , in which BC = 4 cm , AB = 5 cm
and the median BE = 3.5 cm .
Steps of construction or
(i) Take BC = 4 cm
(ii) Divide BC at D . For a particular year, following is the frequency
(iii) With B as centre and the radius equal to median distribution table of ages (in years) of primary school
(3.5 cm) draw an arc. teachers in a district :
(iv) With D as the centre and the radius equal to the
Age (in years) Number of teachers
half of AB (2.5 cm), draw another arc intersecting
the first arc at E . 15-20 10
(v) Join CE and produce to A, such that CE = EA . 20-25 30
(vi) Join A and B .
25-30 50
30-35 50
35-40 30
40-45 6
45-50 4
(i) Write the lower limit of the first class interval.
(ii) Determine the class limits of the fourth class
interval.
(iii) Find the class mark of the class 45-50.
SOLUTION :
Thus, the ΔABC is the required triangle. [by mid
point theorem DE = 12 AB and DE | | AB .] (i) 15 is the lower limit of the first class interval.
(ii) Fourth class interval is 30-35. From equation (1) and (2), we get
(iii) Class mark = 45 + 50 = 95 = 47.5 ar ^ΔQRC h = 1 ar ^|| gm ABCD h
2 2 2
31. In the given figure, +ADC = 130c and chord BC = Hence proved.
chord BE . Find +CBE . [3] 33. Prove that the mid point of the hypotenuse of a right
angled triangle is equidistant from its vertices. [3]
SOLUTION :
Let ΔABC be a right angled triangle such that
+BAC = 90c. Let O be the mid-point of the
hypotenuse BC . Then, OB = OC . With O as centre
and OB as radius, draw a circle.
SOLUTION :
ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral.
& +ADC + +OBC = 180c
[Opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral]
& 130c + +OBC = 180c Clearly, the circle passes through the points B and C
& +OBC = 50c . If possible, suppose this circle does not pass through
In ΔOBC and ΔOBE , A.
Let it meets BA or BAl produced at Al.
BC = BE [Given]
Then +BAlC = 90c
OB = OB [Common]
[Since, angle in a semi-circle is 90º]
OC = OE [AB act as perpendicular
But +BAC = 90c
bisector of CE ]
` +BAlC = +BAC
` ΔOBC , ΔOBE [By SSS congruence] This is not possible unless A coincide Al.
& +OBE = +OBC = 50c So, the circle which passes through B and C also
` +CBE = +OBC + +OBE = 50c + 50c = 100c passes through A.
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greater]
x − 8y3 − 36xy − 216 = 0
3
& BA + AD > BC
x3 − 8y3 − 36xy − 216 − 4 = − 4
BA + AC > BC
x3 − 8y3 − 36xy − 220 = − 4
[a AC = AD , by construction] Thus, the required value of the given expression is
Thus, AB + AC > BC −4.
Similarly, AB + BC > AC or
and BC + AC > AB Which of the following points A _0, 173 i, B ^2, 6h , C ^1, 5h
and D ^5, 1h lie on the linear equation 2 ^x + 1h + 3 ^y − 2h
Section D = 13 .
= 4− 3 = 4− 3 2 ^x + 1h + 3 ^y − 2h = 13 .
4−3
On putting x = 2 and y = 6 in (1), we have
...............
2 # 2 + 3 # 6 = 17
...............
& 4 + 18 = 17
...............
22 = 17 , false
1 = 1 9− 8 Therefore, (2, 6) does not lie on the given linear
#
8+ 9 9+ 8 9− 8 equation 2 ^x + 1h + 3 ^y − 2h = 13 .
= 9− 8 = 9− 8
1 On putting x = 1 and y = 5 in (1), we have
Given expression : 2 # 1 + 3 # 5 = 17
1 + 1 + 1 + ... + 1 & 2 + 15 = 17
1+ 2 2+ 3 3+ 4 8+ 9 17 = 17 , true
= ^ 2 − 1h + ^ 3 − 2h+^ 4 − 3h+ Therefore, (1, 5) lies on the given linear equation
+ ... + ^ 8 − 7 h + ^ 9 − 8h 2 ^x + 1h + 3 ^y − 2h = 13 .
On putting x = 5 and y = 1 in (1), we have
= 9 −1 = 3−1 = 2
2 # 5 + 3 # 1 = 17
& 10 + 3 = 17 SOLUTION :
13 = 17 , false Given ratio of the edges of three cubes = 3 : 4 : 5
Therefore, (5, 1) does not lie on the given linear Let, Edge of 1 st cube = 3x cm
equation 2 ^x + 1h + 3 ^y − 2h = 13 .
Edge of 2 nd cube = 4x cm
37. Factorise : 4x + 7x − 2 .
4 2
[4]
Edge of 3 rd cube = 5x cm
SOLUTION : ` Total volume of all the three cubes
= ^3x h3 + ^4x h3 + ^5x h3
4x 4 + 7x2 − 2 = 4 ^x2h2 + 7x2 − 2
= 27x3 + 64x3 + 125x3
[Making quadratic polynomial]
On putting x2 = y , we get = 216x3 cm3
Let edge of new cube formed be y cm.
4x 4 + 7x2 − 2 = 4y2 + 7y − 2
Length of diagonal of new cube = 3y
4 ^− 2h = − 8
`
Here,
So, we split –8 into two parts whose sum is 7 and 3 y = 12 3
product is –8. [a Given diagonal of new cube = 12 3 cm ]
Clearly, 8 + ^− 1h = 7 and 8 ^− 1h = − 8
& y = 12 cm
4y2 + 7y − 2 = 4y2 + 8y − y − 2
Volume of new cube = ^12h3 cm3
`
`
= 4y ^y + 2h − 1 ^y + 2h According to questions,
= ^y + 2h^4y − 1h 216x3 = ^12h3
= ^x + 2h^4x − 1h [Put y = x ]
2 2 2
& 216x3 = 12 # 12 # 12
= ^x + 2h8^2x h − 1 B
2 2 2
x3 = 12 # 12 # 12
= ^x2 + 2h^2x + 1h^2x − 1h
216
[a a2 − b2 = ^a − b h^a + b h ] x3 = 2 # 2 # 2
x = 2 cm
Hence, 4x 4 + 7x2 − 2 = ^x2 + 2h^2x − 1h^2x + 1h .
` Edge of 1 cube = 3x = 3 # 2 = 6 cm
st
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+UTR = +VAU
[Alternate interior angles]
+VAU = 90c [a +UTR = 90c]
In ΔVAU ,
+VUT = +UVA + +VAU
[a Exterior angle = Sum of interior opposite angles]
a a = 25c + 90c = 115c
Hence, a = 115c and b = 40c.
40. The percentage of salary donated by twelve different
households to an orphanage every month are : 2, 5, 3,
5, 6, 1, 2, 4, 3, 5, 2, 2.
Find the mean, median and mode of the data. [4]
SOLUTION :
= 40 = 3.3
12
Mean % of salary donated = 3.3 %
Arranging the data in ascending order,
We get : 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6
Median
_ n2 i observation + _ n2 + 1i observation
th th
=
2
= 6 observation + 7 observation
th th
= 3+3 = 3
2
Median % of salary donated = 3 %
The maximum occurring observation = 2
Modal % of salary donated = 2 %
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