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ENGLISH

9PX 1000i
9PX 1500i
9PX 2200i
9PX 3000i
9PX EBM 48V
9PX EBM 72V

Installation
and user manual

Copyright © 2016 EATON


All rights reserved.

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. This manual contains important instructions


that should be followed during installation and maintenance of the UPS and batteries.

The 9PX models that are covered in this manual are intended for installation
in an environment within 0 to 40°C, free of conductive contaminant.
Please check section "6.1 Equipment care", page 31, for additional information.

Special symbols
The following are examples of symbols used on the UPS or accessories to alert you to important
information:

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK - Observe the warning associated with the risk of electric shock symbol.

Important instructions that must always be followed.

Do not discard the UPS or the UPS batteries in the trash.


This product contains sealed lead acid batteries and must be disposed as it's explain in this manual.
For more information, contact your local recycling/reuse or hazardous waste center.

This symbol indicates that you should not discard waste electrical or electronic equipment (WEEE)
in the trash. For proper disposal, contact your local recycling/reuse or hazardous waste center.

Information, advice, help.

Refer to the user manual of UPS accessories.

Page 2 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

ENGLISH
Safety of persons
• The system has its own power source (the battery). Consequently, the power outlets may be ener-
gized even if the systems is disconnected from the AC power source. Dangerous voltage levels are
present within the system. It should be opened exclusively by qualified service personnel.
• The system must be properly grounded.
• The battery supplied with the system contains small amounts of toxic materials.
To avoid accidents, the directives listed below must be observed:
- Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable about bat-
teries and the required precautions.
- When replacing batteries, replace with the same type and number of batteries or battery packs.
- Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. The batteries may explode.
- Batteries constitute a danger (electrical shock, burns). The short-circuit current may be very high.
• Precautions must be taken for all handling:
- Wear rubber gloves and boots.
- Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries.
- Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery terminals.
- Determine if battery is inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded, remove source from
ground. Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock. The likelihood
of such shock can be reduced if such grounds are removed during installation and maintenance
(applicable to equipment and remote battery supplies not having a grounded supply circuit).

Product safety
• The UPS connection instructions and operation described in the manual must be followed in
the indicated order.
• CAUTION - To reduce the risk of fire, the unit connects only to a circuit provided
with 20 or 30 amperes maximum branch circuit overcurrent protection in accordance with the
National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA 70 (US installations only).
• Check that the indications on the rating plate correspond to your AC powered system and
to the actual electrical consumption of all the equipment to be connected to the system.
• For PLUGGABLE EQUIPMENT, the socket-outlet shall be installed near the equipment and shall
be easily accessible
• Never install the system near liquids or in an excessively damp environment.
• Never let a foreign body penetrate inside the system.
• Never block the ventilation grates of the system.
• Never expose the system to direct sunlight or source of heat.
• If the system must be stored prior to installation, storage must be in a dry place.
• The admissible storage temperature range is -25ºC to +55ºC without batteries, 0ºC to +40ºC with
batteries.
• The system is not for use in a computer room AS DEFINED IN the standard for the Protection
of Information Technology Equipment, ANSI/NFPA 75 (US installations only).
Contact Eaton resellers to order a special battery kit, if needed to meet the ANSI/NFPA 75
requirement.

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 3


SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Special precautions
• The unit is heavy: wear safety shoes and use vacuum lifter preferentially for handling operations.
• All handling operations will require at least two people (unpacking, lifting, installation in rack
system).
• Before and after the installation, if the UPS remains de-energized for a long period, the UPS
must be energized for a period of 24 hours, at least once every 6 months (for a normal storage
temperature less than 25°C). This charges the battery, thus avoiding possible irreversible damage.
• During the replacement of the Battery Module, it is imperative to use the same type and number of
element as the original Battery Module provided with the UPS to maintain an identical level of
performance and safety. If there are any questions, don’t hesitate to contact your EATON
representative.
• All repairs and service should be performed by AUTHORIZED SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY.
There are NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS inside the UPS.
• For potential safety issue on defective UPS : DISCONNECT INTERNAL BATTERY for storage and
transportation.

Page 4 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


Contents

ENGLISH
1. Introduction..........................................................................................
1.1 Environmental protection................................................................................................6

2. Presentation.........................................................................................
2.1 Standard installations......................................................................................................8
2.2 Rear panels.....................................................................................................................9
2.3 Accessories.................................................................................................................. 10
2.4 Control panel................................................................................................................. 11
2.5 LCD description............................................................................................................ 12
2.6 Display functions.......................................................................................................... 13
2.7 User settings................................................................................................................ 13

3. Installation...........................................................................................
3.1 Inspecting the equipment ............................................................................................ 17
3.2 Checking the accessory kit........................................................................................... 17
3.3 Connecting the EBM(s) ................................................................................................ 18
3.4 Connecting other accessories ..................................................................................... 19
3.5 Tower installation..........................................................................................................20
3.6 Rack installation............................................................................................................21
3.7 UPS connection without HotSwap MBP module.........................................................22
3.8 Connection with a HotSwap MBP module (optional, standard on HotSwap versions)...... 23

4. Communication...................................................................................
4.1 Communication ports...................................................................................................24
4.2 UPS remote control functions......................................................................................25
4.3 Eaton Intelligent Power Software suite........................................................................27

5. Operation.............................................................................................
5.1 Start-up and Normal operation......................................................................................28
5.2 Starting the UPS on Battery..........................................................................................28
5.3 UPS Shutdown.............................................................................................................28
5.4 Operating modes..........................................................................................................28
5.5 Return of AC Input Power.............................................................................................29
5.6 Setting High Efficiency mode.......................................................................................29
5.7 Configuring Bypass settings.........................................................................................29
5.8 Configuring battery settings.........................................................................................30
5.9 Retrieving the Event log................................................................................................30
5.10 Retrieving the Fault log.................................................................................................30

6. UPS maintenance................................................................................
6.1 Equipment care.............................................................................................................31
6.2 Storing the equipment..................................................................................................31
6.3 When to replace batteries............................................................................................31
6.4 Replacing batteries.......................................................................................................32
6.5 Replacing the UPS equipped with a HotSwap MBP.....................................................34
6.6 Recycling the used equipment.....................................................................................34

7. Troubleshooting....................................................................................
7.1 Typical alarms and faults...............................................................................................35
7.2 Silencing the alarm.......................................................................................................36
7.3 Service and support......................................................................................................36
7.4 CE compliance contact.................................................................................................36

8. Specifications.......................................................................................
8.1 Model specifications.....................................................................................................37

9. Glossary............................................................................................ 40

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 5


1. Introduction

Thank you for selecting an EATON product to protect your electrical equipment.

The 9PX range has been designed with the utmost care.
We recommend that you take the time to read this manual to take full advantage of the many features
of your UPS (Uninterruptible Power System).

Before installing your 9PX, please read the booklet presenting the safety instructions.
Then follow the indications in this manual.

To discover the entire range of EATON products and the options available for the 9PX range, we invite you
to visit our web site at www.eaton.com/powerquality or contact your EATON representative.

1.1 Environmental protection


EATON has implemented an environmental-protection policy.
Products are developed according to an eco-design approach.

Substances
This product does not contain CFCs, HCFCs or asbestos.

Packing
To improve waste treatment and facilitate recycling, separate the various packing components.
• The cardboard we use comprises over 50% of recycled cardboard.
• Sacks and bags are made of polyethylene.
• Packing materials are recyclable and bear the appropriate identification symbol 01
PET

Materials Abbreviations Number in 01


the symbols PET

Polyethylene terephthalat PET 01


High-density polyethylene HDPE 02
Polyvinyl chloride PVC 03
Low-density polyethylene LDPE 04
Polypropylene PP 05
Polystyrene PS 06

Follow all local regulations for the disposal of packing materials.

End of life
EATON will process products at the end of their service life in compliance with local regulations.
EATON works with companies in charge of collecting and eliminating our products at the end of
their service life.

Product
The product is made up of recyclable materials.
Dismantling and destruction must take place in compliance with all local regulations concerning waste.
At the end of its service life, the product must be transported to a processing center for electrical and
electronic waste.

Battery
The product contains lead-acid batteries that must be processed according to applicable local regulations
concerning batteries.
The battery may be removed to comply with regulations and in view of correct disposal.

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1. Introduction

ENGLISH
The Eaton® 9PX uninterruptible power system (UPS) protects your sensitive electronic equipment from the
most common power problems, including power failures, power sags, power surges, brownouts, line noise,
high voltage spikes, frequency variations, switching transients, and harmonic distortion.
Power outages can occur when you least expect it and power quality can be erratic. These power problems
have the potential to corrupt critical data, destroy unsaved work sessions, and damage hardware - causing
hours of lost productivity and expensive repairs.
With the Eaton 9PX, you can safely eliminate the effects of power disturbances and guard the integrity
of your equipment. Providing outstanding performance and reliability, the Eaton 9PX’s unique benefits
include:
• True online double-conversion technology with high power density, utility frequency independence, and
generator compatibility.
• ABM® technology that uses advanced battery management to increase battery service life, optimize
recharge time, and provide a warning before the end of useful battery life.
• Selectable High Efficiency mode of operation.
• Standard communication options: one RS-232 communication port, one USB communication port, and
relay output contacts.
• Optional connectivity cards with enhanced communication capabilities.
• Extended runtime with up to four Extended Battery Modules (EBMs) per UPS.
• Remote On/Off control through Remote On/Off (ROO) and Remote Power Off (RPO) ports.
• Backed by worldwide agency approvals.

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 7


2. Presentation

2.1 Standard installations

Tower installation

Rack installation

Description Weights Dimensions (mm/inch)


(kg/lb) D xW x H
9PX1000IRT2U 17.4 / 38.4 450 x 440 x 86.5 / 17.7 x 17.3 x 3.4
9PX1500IRT2U 18.9 / 41.7 450 x 440 x 86.5 / 17.7 x 17.3 x 3.4
9PX1500IRTM 18.9 / 41.7 450 x 440 x 86.5 / 17.7 x 17.3 x 3.4
9PX2200IRT2U 25 / 55.2 605 x 440 x 86.5 / 23.8 x 17.3 x 3.4
9PX2200IRT3U 24.5 / 54.1 485 x 440 x 130 / 19.1 x 17.3 x 5.1
9PX3000IRT2U 27.6 / 60.8 605 x 440 x 86.5 / 23.8 x 17.3 x 3.4
9PX3000IRT3U 27.4 / 60.4 485 x 440 x 130 / 19.1 x 17.3 x 5.1
9PX3000IRTM 27.4 / 60.4 485 x 440 x 130 / 19.1 x 17.3 x 5.1
9PXEBM48RT2U 29.8 / 65.7 450 x 440 x 86.5 / 17.7 x 17.3 x 3.4
9PXEBM72RT2U 39.2 / 86.4 605 x 440 x 86.5 / 23.8 x 17.3 x 3.4
9PXEBM72RT3U 38.2 / 84.2 485 x 440 x 130 / 19.1 x 17.3 x 5.1

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2. Presentation

ENGLISH
2.2 Rear panels
9PX 1000IRT & 9PX 1500IRT
1 2 3 4 5 1 Socket for connection to AC power
source
2 Slot for optional communication card
3 Relay output contact
4 Connector for additional battery
module
5 Primary group: outlets for

11 10 9 8 6 7
connection of critical equipment
6 Group 1: programmable
outlets for connection of equipment
7 Group 2: programmable
9PX 2200IRT & 9PX 3000IRT (2U)
outlets for connection of equipment
1 2 3 8 4 5 8 Connector for automatic recognition
of an additional battery module
9 RS232 communication port
10 USB communication port
11 Connector for ROO (Remote On/Off)
control and RPO (Remote Power Off)

9 11 10 6 7

9PX 2200IRT & 9PX 3000IRT (3U)


1 2 3 8 5

4 9 11 10 6 7

9PX EBM 48V


12 Connectors for battery modules
13 13 (to the UPS or to the other battery
modules)
13 Connectors for automatic recognition
of battery modules

12 12

9PX EBM 72V (2U)


13 13

12 12
9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 9
2. Presentation

9PX EBM 72V (3U)


13 13 12 Connectors for battery modules
(to the UPS or to the other battery
modules)
13 Connectors for automatic recognition
of battery modules

12 12

2.3 Accessories
Part number Description
9PXEBM48RT2U
9PXEBM72RT2U Extended battery module
9PXEBM72RT3U

Network-MS Network card

Modbus-MS Modbus and network card

Relay-MS Relay card

BINTSYS Battery Integration System

EBMCBL48 2m cable 48V EBM


EBMCBL72 2m cable 72V EBM
MBP3KI
MBP3KIF
MBP3KID Maintenance Bypass
MBP3KIH
MBP3KIB

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2. Presentation

ENGLISH
2.4 Control panel
The UPS has a five-button graphical LCD. It provides useful information about the UPS itself, load status,
events, measurements and settings.

Online mode Fault


indicator (green) indicator (red)

Battery mode Bypass mode


indicator (orange) indicator (orange)

Online mode

100% 100%
2.7k W 19min
3.0kVA 1EBM

Efficiency: 94 %

Escape Up Down Enter On/Off


button

The following table shows the indicator status and description:


Indicator Status Description
The UPS is operating normally on Online or on High
On
Green Efficiency mode.

On The UPS is on Battery mode.


Orange

On The UPS is on Bypass mode.


Orange
The UPS has an active alarm or fault. See trouble-
On
shooting on page 35 for additional information.
Red

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 11


2. Presentation

2.5 LCD description


After 5 minutes of inactivity, the LCD displays the screen saver.

The LCD backlight automatically dims after 10 minutes of inactivity. Press any button to restore the screen.

Operation status

Online mode

100% 100%
Load/equipment status
2.7kW 19min Battery status

3.0kVA 1EBM

Efficiency: 94%

Efficiency and load group information

The following table describes the status information provided by the UPS

Note: If other indicator appears, see troubleshooting on page 35 for additional information.

Operation status Cause Description


Standby mode The UPS is Off, waiting form start- Equipment is not powered until
up command from user. button is pressed.

Online mode The UPS is operating normally. The UPS is powering and protecting
the equipment.

Battery mode A utility failure has occured and The UPS is powering the equipment
the UPS is on Battery mode. with the battery power.
Prepare your equipment for shut-
down.

1 beep every 10 seconds


End of backup time The UPS is on Battery mode and This warning is approximate, and
the battery is running low. the actual time to shutdown may
vary significantly.

1 beep every 3 seconds


High Efficiency mode The UPS is operating on High The UPS is powering and protecting
Efficiency mode. the equipment.

Bypass mode An overload or a fault has occurred, Equipment is powered but not
or a command has been received, protected by the UPS.
and the UPS is on Bypass mode.

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2. Presentation

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2.6 Display functions
Press the Enter ( ) button to activate the menu options. Use the two middle buttons ( and ) to scroll
through the menu structure. Press the Enter ( ) button to select an option. Press the button to cancel
or return to the previous menu.
Main menu Submenu Display information or Menu function
Measurements [Load] W VA A pf / [Input/Output] V Hz / [Efficiency] % /
[Battery] % min V n° EBM / [Battery remaining life] months /
[Average power usage] Wh / [Cumulated power] Wh
Control Go to Bypass Transfers the UPS on Bypass mode
Load segments On/Off Commands the load segments
Start battery test Starts a manual battery test
Connectivity test Tests dry contact relay outputs and relay card contacts.
Simulates line failure and battery low
Function reset Clears active fault, power usage, battery remaining life, reset
NMC, Restore factory settings.
Settings Local settings Sets product general parameters
In/Out settings Sets Input and Output parameters
On/Off settings Sets On/Off conditions
Battery settings Sets battery configuration
Com settings Sets communication parameters
Event log Event filter Selects faults, alarms and/or events to display
Event list Displays the events stored
Reset event list Clears events
Fault log Fault list Displays the faults stored
Reset fault list Clears faults
Identification [Product type/model] / [Part/Serial number] / [UPS/NMC
firmware] / [Com card IPv4], [Com card IPv6], [Com card MAC]
Registration Links to Eaton registration website

2.7 User settings


The following table displays the options that can be changed by the user.
Submenu Available settings Default settings
Language [English] [Français] [Deutsch] [Español] [English]
[Русский] [Português] [Italiano] User selectable when UPS is
[Simplified Chinese] [Japanese] powered for the first time.
Menus, status, notices and alarms,
UPS fault, Event Log data and settings
are in all supported languages.
Date/ time Format: [International]
[International] [US]
Local settings LCD Modify LCD screen brightness and
contrast to be adapted to room light
conditions.
Audible alarm Mode: [Enabled] [Disabled on battery] [Enabled]
[Always disabled] Enable or disable the
buzzer if an alarm occurs.
Level: [High] [Low] [High]
Protected access [Enabled] [Disabled] [Disabled]
Password is: 0577

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2. Presentation

Submenu Available settings Default settings


Output voltage [200V] [208V] [220V] [230V] [240V] [230V]
Output frequency Mode: [Normal] [Converter] [Marine] [Normal]
Frequency can be changed in
Frequency [Converter] mode
In [Marine] mode output frequency
follows input frequency
Output mode Mode: [Industrial] [IT] [Custom] [IT]
Overload: [Inv>Stop] [Inv>BP] [Inv>BP>Inv]
[Inv>BP>Inv]
Short-circuit: [Inv>Stop] [Inv>BP] [Inv>Stop]
[Inv>BP>Inv]
Input volt hysteresis Sets input voltage hysteresis [10V]
from [1] to |10V]
In/Out settings High Efficiency [Enabled] [Disabled] [Disabled]
mode Power the output from Bypass for high
efficiency
Bypass settings [Volt low] [160V];
[Volt high] [276V];
[Qualify] [In spec];
[Hz synch] [5%];
[Unsynch] [Half cycle]
Load segments [Auto start delay] UPS: [0s]; Group1: [3s];
Group2: [6s]
[Auto shutdown delay] UPS: [Disabled]; Group1:
[Disabled]; Group2:
[Disabled]
Overload [10%] … [102%] [102%]
prealarm Load % when overload alarm occurs
Start/Restart [Cold start] [Auto restart] [Auto start] [Cold start] [Auto restart] are
[Start on bypass] Enabled
[Auto start] [Start on bypass]
are Disabled
Forced reboot [Enabled] [Disabled] [Enabled]
[Timer] [10s] … [180s] [10s]
When mains recover during a
shutdown sequence:
If set to Enabled, shutdown sequence
will complete and wait 10 seconds
prior to restart,
If set to Disabled, shutdown sequence
will not complete, UPS stays on.
Energy saving [Enabled] [Disabled] [Disabled]
[Time] [1min] … [15min] [5min]
[Level] [100W] … [1000W] [100W]
If Enabled, UPS will shut-down after
On/Off settings
defined duration. of back-up time, if
load is less than set value.
Sleep mode [Enabled] [Disabled] [Enabled]
[Timer] [10min] … [120min] [90min]
If Disabled, LCD and communication
will turn OFF immediately after UPS is
OFF.
If Enabled, LCD and communication
stays ON 1h30 min after UPS is OFF.
Site wiring fault [Enabled] [Disabled] [Disabled]
Prevents from starting the UPS in case
of phase vs neutral wires swapping.
Power Off alert [Enabled] [Disabled] [Enabled]
If Enabled, activates a confirmation
screen that requires user confirmation
after pressing the power button,
before the UPS shutdown occurs.

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2. Presentation

ENGLISH
Submenu Available settings Default settings
Automatic battery In ABM cycling mode :
test [No test] [Every ABM cycle] [Every ABM cycle]
In constant charge mode:
[No test] [Every day] [Every week] [Every week]
[Every month]
Low battery [Capacity] [0%] … [100%] [0%]
warning [Runtime] [0min] … [60min] [3min]
The alarm triggers when the set
percentage of battery capacity or
remaining back-up time is reached.
Restart bat. level [0%] ... [100%] [0%]
If set, automatic restart will occur only
Battery settings when percentage of battery charge is
reached.
Battery charge [ABM cycling] [Constant charge] [ABM cycling]
mode
External battery [Auto detection] [Manual EBM set.] [Auto detection]
[Manual battery set.] Using standard EBM, UPS
detects automatically the
number of EBM connected
Deep Disch. [Yes] [No] [Yes]
protect. If set to Yes, the UPS automatically
prevents battery from deep discharge
by adapting end of back-up time
voltage threshold.
Warranty void if set to No.
Input signals [ROO] [RPO] [DB9-4]
Sets Input signals parameters
(function, delay, operation) through
external contact connectors or RS232
port.

ROO port:
- [Function]: [No] [ROO] [RPO] [No]
[Building alarm] [Forced bypass] [On
generator] [Remote shutdown]
- [Delay]: [0s] … [999s] [0s]
- [Active]: [Open] [Closed] [Closed]
Com settings
RPO port:
- [Function]: [No] [ROO] [RPO] [No]
[Building alarm] [Forced bypass] [On
generator] [Remote shutdown]
- [Delay]: [0s] … [999s] [0s]
- [Active]: [Open] [Closed] [Open]

DB9-4 port:
- [Function]: [No] [ROO] [RPO] [No]
[Building alarm] [Forced bypass] [On
generator] [Remote shutdown]
- [Delay]: [0s] … [999s] [0s]
- [Active]: [High] [Low]: [High]

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 15


2. Presentation

Submenu Available settings Default settings


Output signals [Relay] [DB9-1] [DB9-7] [DB9-8]
Sets events or fault that will actuate
Output signal parameters through
external contact connector or RS232
port

[Relay]: [On bat] [Low bat] [Bat fault] [Relay] [Bypass]


[Bypass] [UPS OK] [Load protected]
[Load powered] [General alarm] [Ext.
charger ON] [OVL pre-alarm]

[DB9-1]: [On bat] [Low bat] [Bat fault] [DB9-1] [Low bat]
[Bypass] [UPS OK] [Load protected]
[Load powered] [General alarm] [Ext.
charger ON] [OVL pre-alarm]

[DB9-7]: [On bat] [Low bat] [Bat fault] [DB9-7] [UPS OK]
[Bypass] [UPS OK] [Load protected]
[Load powered] [General alarm] [Ext.
charger ON] [OVL pre-alarm]

[DB9-8]: [On bat] [Low bat] [Bat fault] [DB9-8] [On bat]
[Bypass] [UPS OK] [Load protected]
[Load powered] [General alarm] [Ext.
charger ON] [OVL pre-alarm]
Remote command [Enabled] [Disabled] [Enabled]
If Enabled, shutdown or restart
Com settings commands from software are
authorized.
Shutdown [Send CMD] [Output OFF] [OFF delay]
commands [restart]
Sets events or fault that will actuate
Output signal parameters through
external contact connector or RS232
port
[Send CMD]: [Yes] [No] Send CMD: [No]
[Output OFF]: [No] [UPS] [Group 1] Output OFF: [No]
[Group 2] [Group 1 + Group 2]
[OFF delay]: [0s] …[999s] OFF delay: [0s]
[Restart]: [Yes] [No] Restart: [Yes]
On battery notice [0s] ... [99s] [0s]
delay Sets delay before noticing on battery
information to software.

General alarm [On battery] [Battery fault] [Overload [Internal fault]


pre-alarm] [Internal fault] [Ambient
temp.] [Fan lock] [Bypass overload]
[Current limit] [Short circuit] [Inverter
overload] [Power overload] [Low
battery] [On bypass] [UPS OK] [Load
protected] [Load powered] [Ext.
charger ON]
Defines which event or fault generate
a general alarm through Output signal
screen.

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3. Installation

ENGLISH
3.1 Inspecting the equipment
If any equipment has been damaged during shipment, keep the shipping cartons and packing materials
for the carrier or place of purchase and file a claim for shipping damage. If you discover damage after
acceptance, file a claim for concealed damage.
To file a claim for shipping damage or concealed damage:
1. File with the carrier within 15 days of receipt of the equipment;
2. Send a copy of the damage claim within 15 days to your service representative.

Check the battery recharge date on the shipping carton label. If the date has passed and the batte-
ries were never recharged, do not use the UPS. Contact your service representative.

3.2 Checking the accessory kit

15

16

14
17
21 22 23

24

19
20 18

25

27 28
26

• Verify that the following additional items are included with the UPS:

14 9PX UPS 23 Quick start


15 Connection cable to AC-power source 24 Mounting kit for 19-inch enclosures
(9PX 2200 and 3000 models only) 25 2 supports for tower position
16  connection cables for the protected
2 Elements supplied depending on the version or
equipment optional
17 RS232 communication cable 26  MC communication card (optional, standard on
N
18 USB communication cable Netpack versions)
19 Cable locking systems 27  otSwap MBP module (optional, standard on
H
20 Manual CD-ROM HotSwap versions)
21 Software leaflet 28  onnection cables between HotSwap MBP
C
module and UPS
22 Safety instructions
9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 17
3. Installation

• If you ordered an optional Extended Battery Module (EBM), verify that the following additional items are
included with the EBM:

1 Battery power cable, attached with battery


detection cable
2 Stabilizer bracket (4 screws included)
3 Rack kit for 19-inch enclosures (optional)
4 EBM Installation manual.

2 3

Discard the EBM user’s guide if you are installing the EBM with a new UPS at the same time.
Use the UPS user’s guide to install both the UPS and the EBM.

contents.

3.3 Connecting the EBM(s)


A small amount of arcing may occur when connecting an EBM to the UPS. This is normal and
will not harm personnel. Insert the EBM cable into the UPS battery connector quickly and

1. Plug the EBM power cable(s) into the battery connector(s). Up to 4 EBMs may be connected
to the UPS.
2. Verify that the EBM connections are tight and that adequate bend radius and strain relief exist for each
cable.
3. Connect the battery detection cable(s) to the connector of the UPS and of the EBM(s).

9PXEBM48RT2U

Page 18 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


3. Installation

ENGLISH
9PXEBM72RT2U

9PXEBM72RT3U

3.4 Connecting other accessories

If you ordered other UPS accessories, refer to user manuals to check the connection
to the UPS.

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 19


3. Installation

3.5 Tower installation

If you ordered other UPS accessories, refer to specific user manuals to check the tower installation
with the UPS.

To install the cabinet:


1. Place the UPS on a flat, stable surface in its final location.
2. Always keep 150 mm of free space behind the UPS rear panel.
3. If installing additional cabinets, place them next to the UPS in their final location.

• Adjustment of the orientation of the LCD panel and of the logo.

• Adjustment of the angle of vision of the LCD panel.

Page 20 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


3. Installation

ENGLISH
3.6 Rack installation
• Rack mounting of UPS, EBM, and accessory modules.

Follow steps 1 to 4 for module mounting on the rails.


1

2 3

4
The rails and necessary hardware are supplied by EATON.

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 21


3. Installation

3.7 UPS connection without HotSwap MBP module


Check that the indications on the name plate located on the back of the UPS correspond to the AC-power
source and the true electrical consumption of the total load.
 PX 1000I / 1500I : connect
1. 9
the UPS input socket 1 to the
AC-power source using the cable
of the protected equipment.
9PX 2200I / 3000I: connect the
supplied cable 15 (250 V -
16 A) to the socket 1 , then
to the AC-power source.
7
5 2. C
 onnect the loads to the UPS
6
using the cables 16 .
1 It is preferable to connect the
priority loads to the outlets
marked 5 and the non-priority
loads to the outlets marked 6 7
that can be programmed.
For the 9PX 2200I / 3000I models,
connect any high-power devices
to the 16 A outlet.
16 19
15
To program shutdown of outlets
6 7 during operation on battery
power and thus optimise
the available backup time,
please check the in/out settings.

3. Fit the connection securing system


19 that prevents the plugs from
being pulled out accidentally.

Note. The UPS charges the battery as soon as it is connected to the AC-power source, even if button
is not pressed.
Once the UPS is connected to the AC-power source, eight hours of charging are required before the
battery can supply the rated backup time.

Page 22 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


3. Installation

ENGLISH
3.8 Connection with a HotSwap MBP module (optional, standard on HotSwap versions)
The HotSwap MBP module makes it possible to service or even replace the UPS without affecting the connected
loads (HotSwap function).
5 9PX 2200IRT / 9PX 3000IRT:
1. Connect the input socket 36 on
the HotSwap MBP module to the
AC-power source using the cable
15 supplied.

2. Connect the UPS input socket


1 to the “UPS Input” 35 on the
1 6 7 HotSwap MBP module, using the
cable 28 supplied. These cables
28 and the connectors are marked
blue.

3. C
 onnect the UPS outlet 5 to the
“UPS Output” 34 on the HotSwap
HotSwap MBP
MBP module, using the cable 28
supplied.
These cables and the connectors
are marked in red.

4. C
 onnect the equipment to the
29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 outlets 29 and 30 on the HotSwap
MBP module. These outlets differ,
depending on the version of the
HotSwap MBP module.
15
LOAD Caution. Do not use UPS outlets
to supply equipment because use
of switch 33 on the HotSwap MBP
module would cut supply to the
equipment.

9PX 1000IRT / 9PX 1500IRT:


An additional cable kit is required
to connect the UPS to the MBP.
Follow the same procedure as for the
9PX 2200IRT / 9PX 3000IRT using the
blue and red color markings.

HotSwap MBP module operation


The HotSwap MBP module has a rotary
switch 33 with two positions:
Normal the load is supplied by the UPS,
LED 31 is on.
Bypass the load is supplied directly by
the AC-power source. LED 32
is on.
31 32 33

UPS start-up with the HotSwap MBP module


1. Check that the UPS is correctly connected to the HotSwap MBP module.
2. Set switch 33 to Normal position.
3. Start the UPS by pressing the ON/OFF button on the UPS control panel.
The load is supplied by the UPS.
LED 31 "UPS ON - OK to switch" on the HotSwap MBP module goes ON.

HotSwap MBP module test


1. Set switch 33 to Bypass position and check that the load is still supplied.
2. Set switch 33 back to Normal position.

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 23


4. Communication

4.1 Communication ports

Connection of RS232 or USB communication port


The RS232 and USB communication ports can operate simultaneously.
1. Connect the RS232 17 or USB
18 18 communication cable to the
serial or USB port on the com-
puter equipment.

2. C
 onnect the other end of the
17
communication cable 17 or
18 to the USB 10 or RS232 9
communication port on
the UPS.

The UPS can now communicate


with EATON power management
software.

10

Installation of the communication cards (optional, standard on the Netpack versions)


It is not necessary to shutdown
2
the UPS before installing
a communication card.

1. R
 emove the slot cover 2
secured by screws.
2. Insert the communication
card in the slot.
3. S ecure the card cover with
the 2 screws.

Characteristics of the contact RS232 communication port


Pin Signal Direction Function
5 4 3 2 1 1 Bat Low Output Low Battery Output
9 8 7 6 2 TxD Output Transmit to external device
3 RxD Input Receive from external device
4 I/P SIG Input -
300 Ohm R
5 GNDS - Signal Common tied to
chassis
6 PNP Input Plug and Play
7 UPS OK Output UPS OK
8 BAT Mode Output -
9 +5V Output Power supply for external
signal or options
Contact characteristics (optocoupler)
• Voltage: 48 V DC max
• Current: 25 mA max

Page 24 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


4. Communication

ENGLISH
4.2 UPS remote control functions

Programmable Signal Inputs


The 9PX incorporates 3 programmable signal inputs: one Remote Power Off (RPO) input terminal, one
Remote On/Off (ROO) input terminal, one RS-232 input (pin-4). Signal inputs can be configured
(see Settings > Com settings > Signal Input on page 15) to have one of the following functions:

Function Description
No No function, please choose a function if you want to use input signal
RPO Remote Power off (RPO) is used to shutdown the UPS remotely
ROO Remote On/Off allows remote action of button to switch On/Off the UPS.
(Cold start is prohibited while using the ROO function)
Forced bypass If feeding the load the unit goes to bypass operation and stays there regardless of
the bypass state until the input is inactivated
Building Active input generates an alarm “building alarm”
alarm
On generator Active input disables synchronization and transfers to bypass
Remote Active input turns UPS output (or outlet groups) off after a user defined shutdown
shutdown delay but keeps on charging batteries according to a selected charging scheme,
inactive input does not abort shutdown countdown. Depending on the “Restart”
parameter (see Settings > Com Settings > Shutdown commands on page 16) the
unit may startup automatically.

Warning Signal inputs have no function by default please choose a function through the LCD
(Settings > Com settings > Input signals on page 15).

See below 2 examples of configuration with RPO terminal used as RPO function and ROO terminal use as
ROO function:

• Remote Power Off (RPO)


RPO is used to shutdown the UPS remotely when the contact is open. This feature can be used for shutting
down the load and
the UPS by thermal relay, for instance in the event of room over temperature. When RPO is activated,
the UPS shuts down the output and all its power converters immediately. The UPS remains on to alarm
the fault.
The RPO circuit is an IEC 60950 safety extra low voltage (SELV) circuit. This circuit must be separated
from any hazardous voltage circuits by reinforced insulation.
• The RPO must not be connected to any utility connected circuits. Reinforced insulation to the utility is
required. The RPO switch must be a dedicated latching-type switch not tied into any other circuit. The
RPO signal must remain active for at least 250 ms for proper operation.
• To ensure the UPS stops supplying power to the load during any mode of operation, the input power
must be disconnected from the UPS when the Remote Power Off function is activated.
Leave the RPO connector installed in the RPO port on the UPS even if the RPO function is not needed.

RPO connections:
RPO Comments
Connector type Terminal, 14 AWG Maximum wires
External breaker specification 60 V DC/30 V AC 20 mA max

ROO
11
RPO

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 25


4. Communication

• Remote On/Off (ROO)


Remote On/Off allows remote action of button to switch On/Off the UPS.
When contact changes from open to closed, the UPS is switched-on (or stays On).
When contact changes from closed to open, the UPS is switched-off (or stays Off).
On/Off control via button has priority over the remote control.

ROO connections:
ROO Comments
Connector type Terminal, 14 AWG Maximum wires
External breaker specification 60 V DC/30 V AC 20 mA max

ROO
11
RPO

• Remote control connection and test


1. Check the UPS is shut down and the electrical supply network disconnected.
2. Remove RPO connector from the UPS by unfitting the screws.
3. Connect a normally closed volt-free contact between the two pins of connector.

Contact open: shut down of UPS


To return to normal operation, deactivate the external remote shut down
11
RPO
contact and restart the UPS from the front panel.

Normally closed

4. Plug the RPO connector into the back of the UPS and fix the screws.
5. Connect and restart the UPS according to the previously described procedures.
6. Activate the external remote shut down contact to test the function.
Always test the RPO function before applying your critical load to avoid accidental load loss.

Programmable Signal Outputs


The 9PX incorporates 4 programmable signal outputs: one relay output, three optocouplers outputs (pin-
1/7/8). Signal outputs can be configured (see Settings > Com settings > Output Signals on page 16) to
report the following information:
Signal Default Description
assignment
On battery (On bat) DB9-Pin 8 UPS is in battery mode
Low battery (Low bat) DB9-Pin 1 Battery is nearly empty
Battery fault (Bat fault) - Battery fault
Bypass Relay output (1) UPS is operating in Bypass mode
UPS OK DB9-Pin 7 Load is powered (from inverter or bypass), with no alarm
Load powered - Load is powered (from inverter or bypass)
Load protected - UPS is on inverter, with no alarm and ready to go to
battery
General alarm - Choose events that will trigger this alarm trough the LCD
(Settings > Com settings > General alarm ) for more infor-
mation on possible events please look at page 16.
Ext charger ON - Control an optional external battery charger on and off.
OVL pre-alarm - Overload pre-alarm
(1) Relay output:

Normally Closed
1
Normally Open
3 2
Common
3

Page 26 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


4. Communication

ENGLISH
Connectivity Cards
Connectivity cards allow the UPS to communicate in a variety of networking environments and with dif-
ferent types of devices. The 9PX models have one available communication bay for the following
connectivity cards:
• Network-MS card - has SNMP and HTTP capabilities as well as monitoring through a Web browser inter-
face; connects to Ethernet network. In addition, a Environmental Monitoring Probe can be attached to
obtain humidity, temperature, smoke alarm, and security information.
• Modbus-MS card - has connection to Modbus protocol in addition to network management.
• Relay-MS card - has isolated dry contact (Form-C) relay outputs for UPS status: Utility failure, Battery
low, UPS alarm/OK, or on Bypass.

ETHERNET Setting/Sensor ETHERNET Setting/Sensor

100M 10M UPS data Reset 100M 10M UPS data Reset

Network-MS card Modbus-MS card Relay-MS card

4.3 Eaton Intelligent Power Software suite


Eaton Intelligent Power Software suite is available from eaton.com/downloads.
Eaton Software suite provides up-to-date graphics of UPS power and system data and power flow.
It also gives you a complete record of critical power events, and it notifies you of important UPS or power
information.
If there is a power outage and the 9PX UPS battery power becomes low, Eaton Software suite can automati-
cally shut down your computer system to protect your data before the UPS shutdown occurs.

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 27


5. Operation

5.1 Start-up and Normal operation


To start the UPS:

1. Verify that the UPS power cord is plugged in.


2. The UPS front panel display illuminates and shows EATON logo.
3. Verify that the UPS status screen shows .
4. Press the button on the UPS front panel for at least 2 seconds.
The UPS front panel display changes status to "UPS starting...".
5. Check the UPS front panel display for active alarms or notices. Resolve any active alarms before
continuing. See "Troubleshooting" on page 35.
If the indicator is on, do not proceed until all alarms are clear. Check the UPS status from the front
panel to view the active alarms. Correct the alarms and restart if necessary.
6. Verify that the indicator illuminates solid, indicating that the UPS is operating normally and any loads
are powered and protected.
The UPS should be in Normal mode.

5.2 Starting the UPS on Battery


Before using this feature, the UPS must have been powered by utility power with output enabled at
least once.
Battery start can be disabled. See the "Cold start" setting in "ON/OFF Settings" on page 14.

To start the UPS on battery:

1. Press the button on the UPS front panel until the UPS front panel display illuminates and shows
a status of "UPS starting...".
The UPS transfers from Standby mode to Battery mode. The indicator illuminates solid.
The UPS supplies power to your equipment.
2. Check the UPS front panel display for active alarms or notices besides the "Battery mode" notice
and notices that indicate missing utility power. Resolve any active alarms before continuing.
See "Troubleshooting" on page 35.
Check the UPS status from the front panel to view the active alarms. Correct the alarms and restart
if necessary.

5.3 UPS Shutdown


To shut down the UPS:

1. Press the button on the front panel for three seconds.


A confirmation message will appear.
When confirmed, the UPS starts to beep and shows a status of "UPS shutting OFF...". The UPS then
transfers to Standby mode, and the indicator turns off.

5.4 Operating modes


The Eaton 9PX front panel indicates the UPS status through the UPS indicators, see page 11.

Online mode
During Online mode, the indicator illuminates solid and the UPS is powered from the utility.
The UPS monitors and charges the batteries as needed and provides filtered power protection to your
equipment. Optional High Efficiency and Energy Saving settings minimize heat contribution to the rack
environment. See user settings on page 13.

Battery mode

When the UPS is operating during a power outage, the alarm beeps once every ten seconds and the
indicator illuminates solid. The necessary energy is provided by the battery.
When the utility power returns, the UPS transfers to Online mode operation while the battery recharges.
If battery capacity becomes low while on Battery mode, the audible alarm beeps once every 3 seconds.
This warning is approximate, and the actual time to shutdown may vary significantly.
Shutdown all applications on the connected equipment because automatic UPS shutdown is imminent.
When utility power is restored after the UPS shuts down, the UPS automatically restarts.
Page 28 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN
5. Operation

ENGLISH
Low-battery warning
• The indicator illuminates solid.
• The audio alarm beeps every three seconds.
The remaining battery power is low. Shut down all applications on the connected equipment because
automatic UPS shutdown is imminent.

End of battery backup time


• LCD displays "End of backup time".
• All the LEDs go OFF.
• The audio alarms stops.

Bypass mode
In the event of a UPS overload or internal failure, the UPS transfers your equipment to utility power.
Battery mode is not available and your equipment is not protected; however, the utility power continues
to be passively filtered by the UPS. The indicator illuminates.
Depending on overload conditions, the UPS remains in Bypass mode for at least 5 seconds and will stay
in this mode if three transfers to Bypass occur within 20 minutes.
The UPS transfers to Bypass mode when:
• the user activates Bypass mode through the front panel.
• the UPS detects an internal failure.
• the UPS has an overtemperature condition.
• the UPS has an overload condition listed in table 6 on page 38.

The UPS shuts down after a specified delay for overload conditions listed in table 6 on page 38.
The UPS remains on to alarm the fault.

5.5 Return of AC Input Power


Following an outage, the UPS restarts automatically when AC input power returns (unless the restart
function has been disabled) and the load is supplied again.

5.6 Setting High Efficiency mode


In High Efficiency mode, the UPS operates normally on Bypass and transfers to Online (or Battery) mode in
less than 10 ms when utility fails. Transfers to High Efficiency mode will be active after 5 minutes of Bypass
voltage monitoring: if Bypass quality is not in tolerance, then the UPS will remain in Online mode.

Eaton recommends to use the HE mode only to protect IT equipment.

To set the High Efficiency mode:


1. Select Settings, In/Out settings, and High Efficiency mode.
2. Select Enabled and Enter to confirm.
3. The UPS transfers to High Efficiency mode after 5 minutes.

5.7 Configuring Bypass settings

The following settings are available for configuring Bypass operation.

Bypass Voltage Low Limit


The default disables a transfer to Bypass if the measured bypass voltage level is below the nominal output
voltage minus 20%. You can configure the setting for another voltage value. This setting can be overruled by
the “Qualify Bypass” setting.

Bypass Voltage High Limit


The default disables a transfer to Bypass if the measured bypass voltage level is above the nominal output
voltage plus 15%. You can configure the setting for another voltage value. This setting can be overruled by
the “Qualify Bypass” setting.

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 29


5. Operation

5.7 Configuring Bypass settings


Qualify Bypass
The default setting (“In spec”) allows a transfer to Bypass only when Bypass is within the following specifi-
cations:
• Bypass voltage is between the “Bypass Voltage Low Limit” and “Bypass Voltage High Limit” settings
• Bypass frequency is within nominal frequency 5%.
You can prohibit Bypass (”Never”) or always allow Bypass with no specification checking (“Always”). For
“Always on UPS Fault,” transfer to Bypass is always made on UPS fault; otherwise, operation proceeds as
with the default setting.

Synchronization Window
The UPS tries to synchronize with Bypass when the Bypass frequency is less than the value set for the
“Synchronization Window” setting. When the Bypass frequency is more than the set value, the UPS goes to
nominal frequency.

Unsynchronized Transfers
When Qualify Bypass is set to “Always” or “Always on Fault” you can select the interruption time when
transferring to bypass, default setting is “Half Cycle” but can be changed to “Full cycle”.

5.8 Configuring battery settings


Automatic battery test
Automatic battery tests are done every week in constant charging mode and at each cycle in ABM mode.
The tests frequency can be modified.
During the test, the UPS transfers to Battery mode and discharges the batteries for 10 seconds under load.

Battery mode is not displayed and battery low alarm does not activate during a battery test.

The battery test may be postponed due to bad conditions, or failed if battery is not ok.
Low battery warning
During discharge, the low battery alarm is activated if the remaining runtime goes below 3 minutes
or less than the setting capacity threshold (0 % by default).
This threshold can be modified.

External battery setting


The number of Extended Battery Module is automatically detected, or can be set manually in number of
EBM or in Ah.

Deep discharge protection


This setting is recommended to avoid damaging the battery. Warranty is void if deep discharge protection is
disabled.

5.9 Retrieving the Event log


To retrieve the Event log through the display:
1. Press any button to activate the menu options, then select Event log.
2. Scroll through the listed events.

5.10 Retrieving the Fault log


To retrieve the Fault log through the display:
1. Press any button to activate the menu options, then select Fault log.
2. Scroll through the listed faults.

Page 30 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


6. UPS maintenance

ENGLISH
6.1 Equipment care
For the best preventive maintenance, keep the area around the equipment clean and dust free.
If the atmosphere is very dusty, clean the outside of the system with a vacuum cleaner.
For full battery life, keep the equipment at an ambient temperature of 25°C (77°F).

If the UPS requires any type of transportation, verify that the UPS is disconnected and turned off.
The batteries are rated for a 3-5 year service life. The length of service life varies, depending
on the frequency of usage and ambient temperature (life divided by 2 each 10°C above 25°C).
Batteries used beyond expected service life will often have severely reduced runtimes. Replace
batteries at least every 4 years to keep units running at peak efficiency. Batteries runtime will be
reduced at low temperature (below 10°C).

6.2 Storing the equipment


If you store the equipment for a long period, recharge the battery every 6 months by connecting the UPS
to utility power. The internal batteries charge to 90% capacity in less than 3 hours.
However, Eaton recommends that the batteries charge for 48 hours after long-term storage.
Check the battery recharge date on the shipping carton label.
If the date has passed and the batteries were never recharged, do not use them. Contact your service
representative.

6.3 When to replace batteries


Eaton UPS batteries have an expected life span of 3-5 years. After 4 years of operation, the UPS will
provide a battery replacement notification reminding you that your batteries are nearing the end of their
useful life. You should take proactive steps to ensure you replace your batteries for optimal operation
and reliability.
Contact your service representative to order new batteries.
Battery recommended replacement date can be accessed through the LCD (Measurements > Battery).

Load not
Battery powered
replacement
4-% 100%
years battery
!
Replacement
-kW is
100min
recommended
-kVA 1 EBM
OK

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 31


6. UPS maintenance

6.4 Replacing batteries

DO NOT DISCONNECT the batteries while the UPS is in Battery mode.

Batteries can be replaced easily without turning off the UPS or disconnecting the load.
If you prefer to remove input power to change the batteries, see "UPS Shutdown" on page 28.

Consider all warnings, cautions, and notes before replacing batteries.


• Servicing should be performed by qualified service personnel knowledgeable of batteries and requi-
red precautions. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries.
• Batteries can present a risk of electrical shock or burn from high short circuit current.
Observe the following precautions:
1. Remove watches, rings, or other metal objects,
2. Use tools with insulated handles,
3. Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries,
4. Wear rubber gloves and boots.
• When replacing batteries, replace with the same type and number of batteries or battery packs.
Contact your service representative to order new batteries.
• Proper disposal of batteries is required. Refer to your local codes for disposal requirements.
• Never dispose of batteries in a fire. Batteries may explode when exposed to flame.
• Do not open or mutilate the battery or batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and eyes
and may be extremely toxic.
• Determine if the battery is inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded, remove source from
ground. Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock.
The likelihood of such shock can be reduced if such grounds are removed during installation and
maintenance (applicable to equipment and remote battery supplies not having a grounded supply
circuit).
• ELECTRIC ENERGY HAZARD. Do not attempt to alter any battery wiring or connectors. Attempting to
alter wiring can cause injury.
• Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery terminals.

• Replacing the internal battery


The internal battery is heavy. Use caution when handling the heavy batteries.

3
1
5

6
7
To replace the battery pack:
1. Remove the center cover of the front panel.
2. Push left cover toward to right direction.
3. Open the battery door.

Page 32 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


6. UPS maintenance

ENGLISH
A ribbon cable connects the LCD control panel to the UPS. Do not pull on the cable or disconnect it.

4. Remove the two screws of the metal protection cover of the battery and push it to the right.
5. Pull out the metal protection cover of the battery.
6. Pull out the plastic handle of the battery pack, and slide the pack out slowly on to a flat and stable
surface. Use two hands to support the battery pack. See "Recycling the used equipment"
on page 34 for proper disposal.
7. Verify that the replacement batteries have the same rating as the batteries being replaced.
8 Put the new battery pack into the UPS. Push the battery pack firmly to ensure a proper connection.
9. Screw back the metal protection cover and the front panel, then clip the center cover.
10. Continue to “Testing new batteries” on page 33.
11. Reset the 4 years Life Cycling Monitoring (LCM): Control > Reset battery life.

• Replacing the EBM(s)


The EBM is heavy. Lifting the cabinet into a rack requires a minimum of two people.

To replace the EBM(s):


1. Unplug the EBM power cable and battery detection cable from the UPS.
If additional EBM(s) are installed, unplug the EBM power cable and battery detection cable
from each EBM.
2. Replace the EBM(s). See "Recycling the used equipment" on page 34 for proper disposal.

A small amount of arcing may occur when connecting an EBM to the UPS. This is normal and will
not harm personnel. Insert the EBM cable into the UPS battery connector quickly and firmly.

3. Plug the EBM cable(s) into the battery connector(s). Up to four EBMs may be connected to the UPS.
4. Verify that the EBM connections are tight and that adequate bend radius and strain relief exist for
each cable.
5. Connect the battery detection cable(s) to the connector of the UPS and of the EBM(s).

• Testing new batteries


To test new batteries:
1. Charge the batteries for 48 hours.
2. Press any button to activate the menu options.
3. Select Control then Start battery test.
The UPS starts a battery test if the batteries are fully charged, the UPS is in Normal mode with no
active alarms, and the bypass voltage is acceptable.
During the battery test, the UPS transfers to Battery mode and discharges the batteries for 10
seconds. The front panel displays "Battery test in progress" and the percentage of the test completed.

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 33


6. UPS maintenance

6.5 Replacing the UPS equipped with a HotSwap MBP


The
5 HotSwap MBP module makes it
possible to service or even replace
the UPS without affecting the connected
loads (HotSwap function).

Maintenance
1. Set switch 33 to Bypass position.
The red LED on the HotSwap MBP
1 6 7 module goes ON, indicating that the
load is supplied directly with AC input
28 source power.
2. S  top the UPS by pressing the
button on the UPS control panel.
LED 31 "UPS ON - OK to switch"
HotSwap MBP goes OFF, the UPS can now be
disconnected and replaced.

Return to normal operation


1. C  heck that the UPS is correctly
connected to the HotSwap MBP
29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 module.
2. Start the UPS by pressing the
button on the UPS control panel.
LED 31 "UPS ON - OK to switch" on
15 the HotSwap MBP module goes ON
LOAD (otherwise, there is a connection error
between the HotSwap MBP module
and the UPS).
3. Set switch 33 to Normal position.
The red LED on the HotSwap MBP
module goes OFF.

6.6 Recycling the used equipment


Contact your local recycling or hazardous waste center for information on proper disposal of the used
equipment.
• Do not dispose of the battery or batteries in a fire. Batteries may explode. Proper disposal of batte-
ries is required. Refer to your local codes for disposal requirements.
• Do not open or mutilate the battery or batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and eyes.
It may be toxic.

Do not discard the UPS or the UPS batteries in the trash. This product contains sealed, lead acid
batteries and must be disposed of properly. For more information, contact your local recycling/
reuse or hazardous waste center.

Do not discard waste electrical or electronic equipment (WEEE) in the trash. For proper disposal,
contact your local recycling/reuse or hazardous waste center.

Page 34 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


7. Troubleshooting

ENGLISH
The Eaton 9PX are designed for durable, automatic operation and also alert you whenever potential ope-
rating problems may occur. Usually the alarms shown by the control panel do not mean that the output
power is affected. Instead, they are preventive alarms intended to alert the user.
• Events are silent status information that are recorded into the Event log. Example = "AC freq in range".
• Alarms are recorded into the Event log and displayed on the LCD status screen with the logo blinking.
Some alarms may be announced by a beep every 3 seconds. Example = "Battery low".
• Faults are announced by a continuous beep and red LED, recorded into the Fault log and displayed on
the LCD with a specific message box. Example = Out. short circuit.
Use the following troubleshooting chart to determine the UPS alarm condition.

7.1 Typical alarms and faults


To check the Event log or Fault log :
1. Press any button on the front panel display to activate the menu options.
2. Press the button to select Event log or Fault log.
3. Scroll through the listed events or faults.

The following table describes typical conditions.

Conditions Possible cause Action


Battery mode A utility failure has occurred and The UPS is powering the equipment
the UPS is in Battery mode. with battery power. Prepare your
equipment for shutdown.
LED is On.
1 beep every 10 seconds.
Battery low The UPS is in Battery mode and This warning is approximate, and the
the battery is running low. actual time to shutdown may vary
significantly.
LED is On. Depending on the UPS load and
1 beep every 3 seconds. number of Extended Battery Modules
(EBMs), the "Battery Low" warning
may occur before the batteries reach
20% capacity.

No battery The batteries are disconnected. Verify that all batteries are properly
connected.
If the condition persists, contact your
service representative.
LED is On.
Beep continuous.
Battery fault The battery test is failed due to Verify that all batteries are properly
bad or disconnected batteries, connected. Start a new battery test:
or the battery minimum voltage is if the condition persists, contact your
reached in ABM cycling mode. service representative.
LED is On.
Beep continuous.
The UPS does not The batteries need charging or Apply utility power for 48 hours to
provide the expected service. charge the batteries. If the condition
backup time. persists, contact your service
representative.
Bypass mode An overload or a fault has Equipment is powered but not
occurred, or a command has been protected by the UPS.
received and the UPS is in Bypass Check for one of the following alarms:
mode overtemperature, overload or UPS
LED is on.
failure.
Power overload Power requirements exceed the Remove some of the equipment from
UPS capacity (greater than the UPS.
100% of nominal; see in table 6 The UPS continues to operate, but
on page 38 for specific output may switch to Bypass mode or shut
LED is On. overload ranges). down if the load increases.
Beep continuous. The alarm resets when the condition
becomes inactive.

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 35


7. Troubleshooting

UPS overtemperature The UPS internal temperature is If the UPS transferred to Bypass
too high or a fan has failed. mode, the UPS will return to normal
At the warning level, the UPS operation when the temperature drops
generates the alarm but remains 5°C below the warning level.
LED is On. in the current operating state. If the condition persists, shut down
1 beep every 3 seconds. If the temperature rises another the UPS.
10°C, the UPS transfers to Bypass Clear vents and remove any heat
mode or shuts down if Bypass is sources. Allow the UPS to cool.
unusable. Ensure the airflow around the UPS is
not restricted. Restart the UPS.
If the condition continues to persist,
contact your service representative.
The UPS does not start. The input source is not connected Check the input connections.
correctly.
The Remote Power Off (RPO) If the UPS Status menu displays the
switch is active or the RPO "Remote Power Off" notice, inactivate
connector is missing. the RPO input.
Load not powered
After 4 years of operation, See "6.3 When to replace batteries"
Battery replacement
4-% 100%
years battery
the UPS will provide a battery
Replacement
-kW is
100min replacement notification
!
recommended
-kVA 1 EBM reminding you that your batteries
OK
are nearing the end of their useful
life.

7.2 Silencing the alarm


Press the ESC (Escape) button on the front panel display to silence the alarm. Check the alarm condition
and perform the applicable action to resolve the condition. If the alarm status changes, the alarm beeps
again, overriding the previous alarm silencing.

7.3 Service and support


If you have any question or problem with the UPS, call your distributor, your local service representative or
connect to : powerquality.eaton.com.
Please have the following information ready when you call for service:
• Model number
• Serial number
• Firmware version number
• Date of failure or problem
• Symptoms of failure or problem
• Customer return address and contact information
If repair is required, you will be given a Returned Material Authorization (RMA) number. This number must
appear on the outside of the package and on the Bill Of Lading (if applicable). Use the original packaging
or request packaging from the Help Desk or distributor. Units damaged in shipment as a result of improper
packaging are not covered under warranty. A replacement or repair unit will be shipped, freight prepaid for
all warrantied units.

For critical applications, immediate replacement may be available. Call the Help Desk for the
dealer or distributor nearest you.

7.4 CE compliance contact


• Eaton I.F. SAS - 110 Rue Blaise Pascal - 38330 Montbonnot St Martin – France.

Page 36 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN


8. Specifications

ENGLISH
8.1 Model specifications

Bypass

Input AC/DC DC/AC Outpout


Filter Boost Inverter Filter

DC/DC

Charger Battery

Table 1. Power Module model list


Model Power ratings
9PX1000IRT2U 1000VA / 1000W
9PX1500IRT2U 1500VA / 1500W
9PX1500IRTM 1500VA / 1500W
9PX2200IRT2U 2200VA / 2200W
9PX2200IRT3U 2200VA / 2200W
9PX3000IRT2U 3000VA / 3000W
9PX3000IRT3U 3000VA / 3000W
9PX3000IRTM 3000VA / 3000W

Table 2. Extended Battery Module model list


Model Configuration Battery voltage For power ratings
9PXEBM48RT2U Rack / Tower 48Vdc 1000-1500VA
9PXEBM72RT2U Rack / Tower 72Vdc 2200-3000VA
9PXEBM72RT3U Rack / Tower 72Vdc 2200-3000VA

Table 3. Weights and dimensions


Model (UPS) Dimensions D x W x H (mm/inch) Weight (kg/lb)
9PX1000IRT2U 440 x 86.5 x 450 / 17.3 x 3.4 x 17.7 17.4 / 38.4
9PX1500IRT2U 440 x 86.5 x 450 / 17.3 x 3.4 x 17.7 18.9 / 41.7
9PX1500IRTM 440 x 86.5 x 450 / 17.3 x 3.4 x 17.7 18.9 / 41.7
9PX2200IRT2U 605 x 440 x 86.5 / 23.8 x 17.3 x 3.4 25 / 55.2
9PX2200IRT3U 485 x 440 x 130 / 19.1 x 17.3 x 5.1 24.5 / 54.1
9PX3000IRT2U 605 x 440 x 86.5 / 23.8 x 17.3 x 3.4 27.6 / 60.8
9PX3000IRT3U 485 x 440 x 130 / 19.1 x 17.3 x 5.1 27.4 / 60.4
9PX3000IRTM 485 x 440 x 130 / 19.1 x 17.3 x 5.1 27.4 / 60.4
Model (EBM) Dimensions D x W x H (mm/inch) Weight (kg/lb)
9PXEBM48RT2U 440 x 86.5 x 450 / 17.3 x 3.4 x 17.7 29.8 / 65.7
9PXEBM72RT2U 605 x 440 x 86.5 / 23.8 x 17.3 x 3.4 39.2 / 86.4
9PXEBM72RT3U 485 x 440 x 130 / 19.1 x 17.3 x 5.1 38.2 / 84.2

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 37


8. Specifications

Table 4. Electrical input


Nominal frequency 50/60Hz auto-sensing
Frequency range 40-70Hz before transfer to battery
Bypass voltage range -20% / +15% of nominal value (default)

Model Default input Input nominal voltages Input voltage window


(Voltage/Current)
9PX1000IRT2U 230V / 10A
9PX1500IRT2U 230V / 10A
9PX1500IRTM
9PX2200IRT2U 230V / 10A 200V, 208V, 220V, at 100% load: 176-276V
9PX2200IRT3U 230V, 240V at <33% load: 100-276V
9PX3000IRT2U 230V / 16A
9PX3000IRT3U
9PX3000IRT3UM
Table 5. Electrical input connections
Model Input connection Input cable
9PX1000IRT2U IEC-C14 IEC10A
9PX1500IRT2U
9PX1500IRTM
9PX2200IRT2U IEC-C20 IEC16A
9PX2200IRT3U
9PX3000IRT2U
9PX3000IRT3U
9PX3000IRTM
Table 6. Electrical output
All models Normal mode Efficiency mode Battery mode
Voltage regulation ±1% ±2%
Efficiency 90.5% for 1K 96.5% for 1K 90% for 1K
91% 1.5K 96.5 for 1.5K 89% 1.5K
93.5% for 2K 98% for 2K 90% for 2K
94% for 3K 98% for 3K 90% for 3K
Frequency regulation Sync with line ±5% of nominal line frequency ±0.5% of auto-
(outside this range: ±0.5% of auto-selected nominal selected nominal
frequency) frequency
Nominal output 200/208/220/230/240V (voltage configurable)
Frequency 50 or 60Hz, autosensing or configurable as a frequency converter
Output overload Online mode:
102%~130% : 12s
130%~150% : 2s
>150% : shutdown after 300ms
Percent is based on nominal Watt/VA.
Transfer behavior can change (see output mode setting on page 14)
Battery mode:
102%~130% : 12s
>130% : 2s
>150% : shutdown after 300 ms
Overload warning then transfer to stop output
Output overload 102%~110% : overload warning
(Bypass mode) 110%~130% : shutdown after 5mins
130%~150% : shutdown after 15s
>150% : shutdown after 300ms
Percent is based on nominal current in bypass mode
Voltage waveform Sinewave
Harmonic distortion < 3% THDV on linear load
< 5% THDV on non-linear load
Power factor Up to 1
Load crest ratio Up to 3:1
Page 38 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN
8. Specifications

ENGLISH
Table 7. Electrical output connections
Model Output connection Output cables
9PX1000IRT2U (4) IEC10A (2) IEC10A
9PX1500IRT2U (2) IEC10A group 1
(2) IEC10A group 2
9PX1500IRTM

9PX2200IRT2U (4) IEC10A + (1) IEC16A (2) IEC10A


9PX2200IRT3U (2) IEC10A + (1) IEC16A group 1
(2) IEC10A group 2
9PX3000IRT2U
9PX3000IRT3U
9PX3000IRTM

Table 8. Environmental and safety


Certifications IEC/EN 62040-1
IEC/EN 62040-2: Cat. C1
IEC/EN 62040-3
UL1778 5th edition
CSA 22.2
EMC (Emissions)* CISPR22 Class B
FCC part 15 Class B / ICES-003
EMC (Immunity) IEC 61000-4-2, (ESD): 8 kV Contact Discharge / 15 kV Air Discharge
IEC 61000-4-3, (Radiated field): 10 V/m
IEC 61000-4-4, (EFT): 4 kV
IEC 61000-4-5, (Surges): 2 kV Differentiel Mode / 4 kV Common Mode
IEC 61000-4-6, (Electromagnetic field): 10 V
IEC 61000-4-8, (Conducted magnetic field): 30 A/m
* for output cable < 10m.
Agency markings CE / cULus / EAC / RCM / KC / Energy Star
Operating temperature 0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F) in Online mode, with linear derating for altitude
Note: thermal protection switches load to Bypass in case of overheating.
Storage temperature 0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F) with batteries
-25 to 55°C (-13 to 130°F) without batteries
Transit temperature -25 to 55°C (-13 to 130°F)
Relative humidity 0 to 96% no condensing
Operating altitude Up to 3,000 meters (9,843 ft) above sea level, no derating for 35°c (95°F)
room temperature
Transit altitude Up to 10,000 meters (32,808 ft) above sea level
Audible noise < 40 dBA at 1 meter typical for 1K et 1.5K models
< 47 dBA at 1 meter typical for 2K et 3K models

Table 9. Battery
Internal batteries EBM
Rack / Tower 1000VA: 48Vdc - 4 x 12V, 7Ah 9PXEBM48RT: 48Vdc - 2 x 4 x 12V, 9Ah
configuration 1500VA: 48Vdc - 4 x 12V, 9Ah 9PXEBM72RT: 72Vdc - 2 x 6 x 12V, 9Ah
2200VA: 72Vdc - 6 x 12V, 7Ah
3000VA: 72Vdc - 6 x 12V, 9Ah
Type Sealed, maintenance-free, valve-regulated, lead-acid, with minimum 3-year
float service life at 25°C (77°F).
Monitoring Advanced monitoring for earlier failure detection and warning
EBM battery cable 350 mm / 13.78 in
length

9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN Page 39


9. Glossary

Bypass AC source Source supplying the bypass line. The equipment can be transferred to the by-
pass line if an overload occurs on the UPS output, for maintenance or in
the event of a malfunction.

Frequency converter Operating mode used to convert the AC-power frequency between the UPS input
and output (50Hz -> 60Hz or 60Hz -> 50Hz).

Low-battery warning This is a battery-voltage level indicating that battery power is low and that
the user must take action to prevent the imminent break in the supply of power
to the load.

Backup time  ime during which the load can be supplied by the UPS operating on battery
T
power.

Load Devices or equipment connected to the UPS output.

HE mode Operating mode by which the load is supplied directly by the AC source if it is
within the tolerances defined by the user. This mode reduces the consumption
of electrical power

Manual bypass Rotary switch controlled by the user, used to connect the loads directly to the
AC source. Transfer of the load to the manual bypass enables UPS maintenance
without interrupting the supply of power to the connected loads.

Normal (double The normal UPS operating mode in which the AC source supplies the UPS which
conversion) mode in turn supplies the connected loads (after electronic double conversion).

Normal AC source Normal source of power for the UPS.

Relay contacts Contacts supplying information to the user in the form of signals.

UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply.

Page 40 9PX 1-3 KVA EU_EN

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