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SERVICE MANUAL
FRG-7700
(Page)
PREFACE
SECTION 1 - GENERAL
SECTION 3 - SERVICING
The purpose of this manual is to provide the reader with information critical to the operation and mainte-
nance of the FRG-7700 general coverage communications receiver. Technical details are geared for
maximum comprehension by the technician or owner, rather than the design engineer. To this end, the
descriptions have been kept brief, while photographs and drawings are utilized liberally.
Use of this manual is entirely at the owner's risk. While we believe the material presented herein to be
correct and factual, we assume no liability for damage which may occur when this manual is used as a
reference.
The FRG-7700 has had an en viable service record, and we trust that you will seldom have recourse to
this manual. Should reference be necessary, though, we hope and trust that the information presented will
be sufficient for your service needs.
Copyright © 1981
Yaesu Musen Company, Ltd.
AH rights reserved.
No portion of this manual may be reproduced in
any forrn without written permission of Yaesu
Musen Company, Ltd.
SECTION 1-GENERAL
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The FRG-7700 is a revolutionary communications receiver for the most demanding
shortwave listener. Using an advanced frequency synthesizer, the FRG-7700 provides
reception over the range 150 kHz - 29.9 MHz, with provision for reception of AM, SSB,
CW, and FM stations. In the AM mode, three bandwidths are available, allowing the
operator to select the IF bandwidth most appropriate for the interference level and fidelity
requirements of each listening periodo
Available as an option for the FRG-7700 is Yaesu's exciting memory feature, which allows
the storage and recall of up to twelve discrete frequencies. This allows the operator to
watch several stations with pushbutton ease, thus eliminating the considerable effort
involved in tuning manually for each of several stations one wants to watch. A memory
backup feature is provided for the memory unit to perserve memories when power is
removed (three penlight cells required, batteries not supplied).
The FRG-7700 features high sensitivity, excellent selectivity, digital plus analog display
of the operating frequency, and a built-in digital quartz c10ck that can be programmed to
turn the receiver on and off. A snooze timer is inc1uded in the c10ck feature. The timer
may also be used to control peripheral equipment such as a tape recorder, for unattended
recording of programs you might otherwise miss because you must be away from your
station.
Top performance features inc1ude a highly effective noise blanker, selectable fastjslow
AGC (Automatic Gain Control) circuit, an audio fi!ter which may be adjusted to improve
interference rejection, an easy-to-read S-meter, and two RF attenuators (one fixed, one
continuously adjustable) for operation under very strong signal conditions. For FM opera-
tion, a squelch control will silence the· receiver until a signal is received. Convenient
interface jacks for tape recorder control, audio output to an external speaker or tape
recorder, receiver muting, and for listening via headphones make the FRG-7700 truly the
most versatile receiver to be made available to the shortwave listeners of the world.
We recommend that this manual be read carefully prior to operating the FRG-7700. With
proper care in installation and operation, this receiver will provide you with many years of
trouble-free operation.
1-1
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
Frequency Range: Audio Output:
150 kHz - 29.999 MHz (30 bands) 1.5 Watts (8 ohms, 10% THD)
Power Consumption:
With Memory Unit
Selectivity: Standby: AC 10 VA AC 10 VA
AM W (Wide) ON: AC 33 VA AC 39 VA
12 kHz ( -6 dB) 25 kHz (-50 dB)
AM M (Medium) Size:
6 kHz (-6 dB) 15 kHz (-50 dB) 334(W) x 129(H) x 225(D) mm
AM N (Narrow)
2.7 kHz (-6 dB) 8 kHz (-50 dB) Weight:
SSB;CW Approx. 6 kg
2.7 kHz (-6 dB) 8 kHz (-50 dB) 6.5 kg (with Memory Unit)
FM
15 kHz (-6 dB) 30 kHz (-40 dB)
Stability:
Less than ± 1 kHz from 1 to 30 minutes after
power ON.
Less than ±300 Hz after 30 minutes warm-up.
Antenna Impedance:
0.15 MHz - 2 MHz BC 500 ohm s
(unbalanced)
2 MHz - 29.999 MHz, SW;BC 50 ohms
(unbalanced)
1-2
GENERAL
SEMICONDUCTOR COMPLEMENT
ICs: SN74LS293 Oiodes:
H010551P 2 TA7061AP 1N60 10
MB8718 lS188FM 4
MB84040B FETs: lSS53 64
~
The following accessories are packaged a10ng with (1) Memory Unit
~ the FRG-7700: (2) Memory/Clock Backup Batteries (AA Size)
(1) AC Power Cable (T9013280) 1 ea.
(2) Extra fuses 100-120V lA (Q0000002)
220-240V 0.5A (Q0000001)
NOTE
2 ea.
(3) Wire for antenna (Q3000004) 10 m. In this manual, discussion of the memory
(4) Extender feet with pads (R3054620) 2 ea. feature will omit repetitive use of the word
"option," in the interest of brevity. The
standard FRG-7700 does not inelude the
memory unit, which is available as an extra-
cost option from your Yaesu dealer. The AA
size penlight ce lIs required to activate the
memory backup feature are not supplied with
the memory unit.
1-3
GENERAL
RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES
The FRV-7700 is a high-performance crystal FRV-7700 SPECIFICATIONS
controlled VHF frequency converter, designed to
match the FRG-7700 general coverage communica- Frequency coverage:
tions receiver. The three 10 MHz ranges on the Model A -*118 - 130 MHz; 130 - 140 MHz;
VHF band are converted into 20 *(8) - 30 MHz, 140 - 150 MHz
allowing you to receive these frequencies with your Model B -*118 - 130 MHz; 140 - 150 MHz;
FRG-7700. 50 - 59 MHz
Model C - 140 - 150 MHz; 150 - 160 MHz;
The tunable high-Q resonators in both RF and IF 160 - 170 MHz
sections eliminate most intermodulation and cross Model D -*118 - 130 MHz; 140 - 150 MHz;
modulation problems, providing excellent receiver 70 - 80 MHz
performance when working with weak signals. Model E - 140 - 150 MHz; 150 - 160 MHz;
*118 - 130 MHz
Model F - 150 - 160 MHz; 160 - 170 MHz;
The FRT-7700 is an ultra-compact antenna tuner
*118 - 130 MHz
for the FRG-7700 receiver. Designed for operation
from 150 kHz to 30 MHz, the FRT-7700 will Sensitivity: (measured w/FRG-7700)
provide the proper impedance for the receiver, AM (M) - 2.5 p.V for 10 dB S/N @ 1 kHz
thus rejecting unwanted signals. A built-in at-
30%MOD
tenuator, 60 dB maximum, prevents intermodula-
AM (N) - 2.0 p.V for 10 dB S/N@ 1 kHz
tion and cross-modulation from occurring when
30%MOD
strong signals are being carried to your receiver.
SSB/CW - 0.5 p.V for 10 dB S/N
Also, a two-section lowpass filter aids in the FM - 0.5 p.V for 10 dB S/N @ 3.5 kHz Dev.
rejection of interference from strong signals aboye
2 MHz, when you are listening to bands in the Size:
ISO kHz to 500 kHz range. 32(H) x 167(W) x 170(D) mm
Weight:
Approximately 800 g.
FRV-7700
FRT-7700
1-4
GENERAL
The FF-5 LF Filter can reject signals aboye 500 The YH-55 and YH-77 headphones are light in
kHz, thus preventing cross-modulation and inter- weight, and an extra-soft cushion makes for many
modulation caused by strong broadcasting stations hours of comfort. The audio response is shaped to
aboye 500 kHz. The installation of this filter onto match that of your receiver.
your FRG-7700 can be done using the mounting
bracket supplied.
YH-55
LF FILTER FF-5
YH-77
'- FRA-7700 ACTIVE ANTENNA
This active antenna unit is designed for use with useful over the en tire 150 kHz to 30 MHz range of
the FRG-7700 general coverage receiver, allowing the FRG-7700. Its gain is adjustable from the front
good quality reception of signals while using only panel allowing precise setting for optimum per-
the attached 1.2 meter telescoping antenna. The formance under a wide variety of reception situa-
active antenna unit includes an RF preamplifier tions.
FRA-7700
1-5
GENERAL
CONTROL S ANO SWITCHES
1-6
GENERAL
1-7
GENERAL
1-8
GENERAL
(8) EXT SP
An external speaker may be connected via this
jack. The audio output impedance is 4-16 ohms.
Insertion of a plug into this jack automatically
cuts off the internal speaker. ACC CONNECTIONS
SI NPO CODE
Signal Degrading Effect of
Strength Interference Noise Propagation Overatl Rat~
Disturbance
S I N P O
Excellent Nil Nil Nil Excellent
5 t (60dB) @(-40dB) (-40dB) O (OdB)
Table 1
"*
@
RECEIVER INPUT LEVEL
RATIO TO SIGNAL
O DEPTH OF FADING,ECHO,ETC.
1-9
GENERAL
INSTALLATION
Best performance from this equipment can only be
CAUTION
obtained if proper care is observed during instal-
lation. While the setup procedure for the FRG- Be certain to observe the aboye precautions
7700 is extremely straightforward, permanent regarding power connections and fuses. Our
damage to the set can occur if improper voltage is warranty does not cover damage caused by
applied to the unit or if external connections are improper supply voltage nor damage caused
improperly made. Before attempting operation of by use of an improper fuse.
your FRG-7700, be certain to read the following
sections carefully.
To set the radio up for operation on a different
voltage (as, for example, should you move from
UNPACKING AND INITIAL INSPECTION Europe to the United States), proceed as follows:
Carefully remove the FRG-7700 from its carton, (1) Disconnect the power cord from the rear of
and inspect it for any signs of physical damage. the FRG-7700.
Rotate the knobs and push the switches, checking
each for normal freedom of action. Should any (2) Remove the label covering the voltage selector
damage be observed, document it carefully, and control on the rear panel of the receiver.
notify the shipping company immediately. Save
the carton and foam packing material for possible (3) Insert a screwdriver in to the slot on the
use at a later date. voltage selector. Rotate the selector until the
proper voltage is at the very bottom of the
selector, in line with the pointer.
AC VOLTAGE SELECTION
(4) If a change is made from 100/120 volts to
Your FRG-7700 is supplied with a power trans- 220/240 volts, or vice versa, be certain that
former capable of operation from 100, 120, 220, you install a fuse of the proper rating. For'
or 240 volts, as these voltages are the ones most 100/120 volts, use a 1 amp fuse, and for
commonly used throughout the world. Your Yaesu 220/240 volts, use a 1/2 amp fuse.
dealer has taken care to make sure that your radio
is set up for the voltage used in your area. How- (5) Make a smalllabel to indicate the new vohage
ever, in sorne parts of the world, more than one specification for the receiver, and se cure it
voltage is available for use. It is extremely over the voltage selector.
important that the FRG-7700 not be subjected to
an improper supply voltage. (6) Connect the power cord to the rear panel-
"AC" jack, and plug the power plug into your
Therefore, before connecting the power cord to wall outlet.
the radio, make absolutely certain that the voltage
specification marked on the rear panel of your (7) If you have any doubt about your local
receiver (lower right-hand comer) matches your supply voltage, ask your Yaesu dealer. Im-
local supply voltage. At the same time, check to proper supply voltage must not be applied to
make certain that a fuse of the proper rating is this instrument.
installed. For 100/120 volt operation; use a 1 amp
fuse. For 220/240 volt operation, use a 1/2 amp
fuse. The fuse holder is located on the rear panel.
NEVE R remove the fuse holder when the power
cord is plugged into the wall outlet.
POINTER
AC VOLTAGE SELECTOR
1-10
GENERAL
Memory-equipped FRG-7700 receivers include a The antenna is an important part of your station
backup feature which will hold the memory even installation. Without a good antenna system, it will
when the .unit is unplugged from the supply be difficult for you to take full advantage of your
voltage. The backup feature requires three AA size FRG-7700 receiver's many high-performance fea-
penlight cells (not supplied), which should be tures. For best reception, please follow the guide-
installed as shown in Figure l. Be absolutely lines presented below regarding antenna installa-
certain to observe the praper polarity of the tion.
batteries during installation.
(1) Low Frequency (LF) and Medium Frequency
Battery consumption is extremely low, but we (MF) Reception (Below 2 MHz Exclusively)
recommend that the backup batteries be replaced Good all-around reception will occur if a single
once per year. If you have not used the FRG-7700 long wire is connected to the BC terminal on the
for a long time, we recommend that you inspect rear of the receiver. Insulate the wire at the far end,
the penlight cells to ensure that no leakage fram and at the point where it enters your house;
the batteries has occurred. Damage caused by ceramic insulators suitable for antenna installations
battery leakage or impraper battery polarity is not are available fram your Yaesu dealer. The wire
covered by our warran ty. itself may be either bare or insulated (plastic or
vinyl covering on the wire), with the constraint
that bare wire should not come in contact with
trees or other obstructions.
For best performance and safety, the FRG-7700 Should you wish to cut your dipole antenna for
'-
should be connected to a good earth ground. The optimum performance on a particular shortwave
ground lead should be a heavy-gauge braided cable band, the formulas of interest are:
or wire, and should be connected to the terminal
marked "E" on the rear panel of the receiver. Length (feet) = 468/frequency (MHz)
Length (meters) = l42.5/frequency (MHz)
1-11
GENERAL
nection to be made between center pin and ground
Notes Regarding Antenna Installations until the relay is activated; the relay will then open
the connection.
For general reception (listening on both the LF /MF
and shortwave bands), the antenna connection Most tape recorders have a "footswitch" connec-
should be made to the SW /BC connector or to the tion which allows external control. In sorne cases, ~
coaxial antenna connector on the rear panel. If this external on/off control linf' is incorporated
your primary interest is only on the LF /MF bands, into the microphone cord. Clnsing an external
then connect your antenna wire to the BC terminal. switch then allows the tape recorder to be turned
Do not connect one antenna to the SW /BC on. To use this kind of tape recorder with the
terminal (or coax connector) and another antenna FRG-7700, connect a shielded cable from the tape
to the BC connector at the same time; if you do, recorder footswitch jack to the FRG-7700 "N.O."
overloading or intermodulation distortion may be jack, and connect a shielded cable from the FRG-
created, degrading receiver performance. 7700 "REC" jack on the front panel to the tape
recorder "UNE IN" or "MIC" jack, depending on
Use extreme caution when installing your antenna the levels accepted by your tape recorder. Remem-
system. Every year, several people are electrocuted ber that the REC jack on the FRG-7700 is not
because their antenna touched a high-voltage wire controlled by the AF GAIN control, but the EXT
providing their normal house current. It is ex- SP jack is; you may want to connect your audio
tremely, important that your shortwave antenna be input line differentIy for your particular require-
located such that it cannot possibly come in ments.
contact with electric wires even in a disasterous
windstorm.
Details of the operation of the timer are included
in the "Operation" section of this manual. Table 2
REMOTE TERMINAL CONNECTIONS indicates the position of the relay contacts tied to
the REMOTE terminal.
The REMOTE terminals are connected to a relay,
which is an electronically controlled s~itch. In the
case of the FRG-7700, the switching relay is MUTE CONNECTION
controlled by the clock timer, allowing you to
control the operation of a tape recorder or other When the FRG-7700 is used in conjunction with a
equipment simply by the proper setting of your transmitter, the MUTE terminal on the rear panel
FRG-7700 clock controls. The "N.O." terminal is may be used to silence the receiver when transmit-
"normally open," which means that the relay will ting. Do not forget to use a relay for external
cause no connection to be made from the cen ter antenna switching between the receiver and trans-
pin to ground until the timer activates the relay. mitter. Shorting the MUTE terminal to ground wilI
The "N.e." terminal is "normally closed," which cause the receiver to be silenced.
means that the relay contacts will cause a con-
-~-------
Table 2
1-12
GENERAL
C
~
ommon
L_!___ : ..J
.
Transmltter
tnggers
dealer.
The FRG-7700 will perform well in any location The YR-90l will allow you to see for yourself
that allows free passage of air around the cabinet. late-breaking teletype news as it comes from
Solid state equipment such as the FRG-7700 abroad on circuits used by the international news
should not, however, be used in extremely hot services. Amateur radio Morse Code and teletype
environments unless some provision is made (ex- communications, and a host of other exotic
ternal fan, etc.) for keeping the station temperature transmissions will unfold before you on the video
less than 40° C. screen. See your Yaesu dealer for details.
MONITOR TV
r -----------------------1
,
, '
.... _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .J
ANTENNA
ANT EXT SP
r
o cr O
O
D
LJ u
FRG-7700/YR-901/YVM-l/SP-901
1-13
GENERAL
o O
ea
~J
MEMORY UNIT .,,'"
00
00
60
[QJ e6
"'ti
00
c::J[QJ O""
o ...
oC>
.,.
ti6
O""
<:>
P~1
O
P6 4PIN
PI6 5PIN
P29 8PIN
P31 12PIN Self-tapping screws
P33 2PIN
P34 13PIN
Figure 4
Figure 3
1-14
GENERAL
4. Connect center conductor of the gray coaxial While the switch is in the BC position, your antenna
cable fram the FF-5 to the SW/BC terminal connection should be made to the BC terminal.
on the rear panel of the FRG-7700.
150 - 500 kHz Position
5. Connect the center conductor of the red When you receive weak signals in the range of
coaxial cable to the BC terminal on the rear 150 - 500 kHz, set the switch to this position and
panel of the FRG-7700. connect your antenna to the BC terminal. Signals
which may cause interference in this range will be
6. Connect both outer conductors of the gray rejected.
and red coaxial cables to Terminal E of the
FRG-7700.
BC SW/BC
SW/BC
BC FRG-7700
FF-5
\
Red coaxial cable
E
Outer conductors
CONNECTIONS tr
i
!
BC Terminal
This terminal can be used to receive weak signals
below 2 MHz. However, when receiving local
stations, your antenna should be connected to the
SW /BC terminal.
SW /BC Terminal
This connector will accept the connection of both
antennas to receive aboye and below 2 MHz. Fig.l
Normally, an antenna is connected to this terminal.
Fig.2
1-15
GENERAL
1. Connect the center conductor of the gray 4. Push the TUNER switch on, and adjust the
coaxial cable coming from the rear panel of TUNING control for maximum deflection on
the FRT-7700 to the SW /BC terminal on the the S-meter.
rear panel of the FRG-7700. Connect the
center conductor of the red coaxial cable to 5. Change the position of the MATCHING
the BC terminal. Both outer conductors of selector to the point whcre the S-meter
the coaxial cables should be connected to reaches maximum deflection.
terminal E.
6. Repeat the adjustments in Steps 4 and 5 until
2. Your antenna should be connected to the a maximum S-meter reading is obtained. In
ANT B terminal for normal operation. This sorne cases, the best sensitivity is obtained
terminal accepts incoming signals from 150 at either one range aboye or below the
kHz to 30 MHz. However, the ANT B terminal specified coverage of the BAND switch, a
is best utilized when you are interested in trick you might try when you are unable to
receiving weak signals in the range of 150 obtain sufficient sensitivity.
kHz to 500 kHz.
7. When your receiving station receives in ter- -
The coaxial receptaele (SO-239) is connected ference from strong signals, try reducing all
parallel to the ANT B terminal in the FRT- incoming signals by adjusting the ATI control,
7700. If your antenna feeder has a coax plug, until you find a position where you can
it should be connected to the coaxial recepta- receive the signals elearly.
ele.
8. When weak signal reception below 2 MHz is
desired, push the OUT switch to DXBC, and
OPERATION
the weak signals will be elearly received.
1. Set your FRG-7700 for normal operation on
the frequency you desire.
A B ANT SW/BC
FRT·7700 BC FRG-7700
E
Outer conductors
1-16
GENERAL
FUNCTION SWITCH
RF/IF CONTROLS
!
BANO(MHz)
2 3
t 1
BANO(MHz)
2 3
118-130 1'30-140 1'40-150
( +100)
MHz
(+ 110MHz ) (+120MHz ) ('!~~:) 1[:~~O) 1(5~;:)
MODEL A MODEL B
BANO(MHz) BANO(MHz)
1 2 3 1 2 3
11 140-150 1'50-160 1'60-'70 118-130 1'40-150 1 70-80
( +120)
MHz
(+130)
M-iz
(+140)
MHz
( +100)
MHz
(+120)
MHz
(+50MHz )
MODEL C MODEL D
BANO(MHz) BANO(MHz)
1 2 3 1 2 3
140-150 1'50-160 1 118-130 150-160 1,60-,70 1"8-130
( +120)
MHz
(+130)
rvI-lz
(+100
MHz
1 ( +130)
MHz
(+140)
MHz
(+100)
\. MHz
MODEL E MODEL F
1-17
GENERAL
FRG-7700
~ O ~ LiG'J!J,¡p
r Gra~l Redlslac1
Do not use this connector ;
for FRV-7700/FRG-7700 MO@Q
combination use. lQJ
?i
@@@
ACC
~~_ _J
e e ©[gJ[gJ[gJ©
BAN03-VHF-BANDI.2 I SW/BC -, BC
FRV-7700jFRG-7700 INTERCONNECTIONS
1-18
GENERAL
Connect the GRAY wire to the SWjBC terminal the source voltage of the FRV-7700. When the
on the FRG-7700, the RED wire to the BC FRV-7700 is used with the FRG-7700, make no
terminal and the BLACK wire to the E terminal. antenna connections to this jack, so as to avoid
any signal feeding directIy from this jack to the
, ----- Connect the DIN plug to the ACC jack on the receiver.
FRG-7700 rear panel, which provides AGC voltage,
LW/MW
Single wire
fed antenna
VHF Antenna
FRT-7700
©~~~© !(=E;:r/BC~=1~~
FRG-7700
FRT-7700jFRV-7700jFRG-7700 INTERCONNECTIONS
1-19
GENERAL
MW/SW LW/MW
antenna antenna
VHF Antenna
FRV-7700
r FF-5
V F $W/BC
,..L-I---- L: -
.-----tGray- Red -
-..1::::1.,
Black
@~~~@
$W/BC BC E MUTE
FRG-7700
@@o@
O O
FRV-7700/FF-5/FRG-7700 INTERCONNECTIONS
1-20
GENERAL
OPERATION
The frequency conversion provided by the FRV- For normal operation, set the FUNCTION switch
7700 is shown on the front panel. The FRV-7700 to VHF, and set the FRG-7700 BAND switch as
-~ uses the 18-30 MHz portion of your FRG-7700 needed to produce the desired frequency in ac-
as its tuning range, transforming it up to the VHF cordance with the BAND switch engaged on the
frequency by shifting it the amount shown in FRV-7700. Tum the FRG-7700 POWER switch
parentheses in the BAND tab1e. ON.
For example, on Model A, Band 2 provides a Adjust the FRV-7700 RF GAIN and IF GAIN
frequency shift of + 11 O MHz. Thus, when tuning controls for maximum deflection on the FRG-7700
20-30 MHz on your FRG-7700, the converted S-meter while listening to an incoming signal. This
frequency is 130-140 MHz. Likewise, on Model peaking of these controls will ensure maximum
A, Band 3 causes a conversion of + 120 MHz, sensitivity and rejection of out-of-band signals.
producing a tuning range of 140-150 MHz when
you tune 20-30 MHz on your FRG-7700. When extremely strong signals are present, you
may want to activate the 10 dB or 20 dB
Look at the examples below. Push Band 3 to select attenuator to reduce cross-modulation or inter-
140-150MHz. Now tune the FRG-7700 to 25.000 modulation products which may be hampering
MHz. The resulting frequency will be 145.000 reception. These signals are characterized by oc-
MHz, in the middle of the 2 Meter Amateur Radio casional squealing, unintelligible signa1 quality. Set
bando the FUNCTION switch to either the 10 dB or 20
dB position, as necessary, to reduce the inter-
Taking another example, push the BAND 1 switch ference level.
to engage a +100 MHz conversion. Tune the FRG-
7700 to 28.800 MHz, and the resultant frequency
received will be 128.800 MHz.
FREQUENCY READOUT
y AESU FRV-7700
BANO(MHzI
.---BNIJ---,
I 2 3
OOQ I I 131~~:)1
I~
For SAND 3
Push this button.
I
YAESU FRV-7700
r----BANO----'
2 3
BAND(MHzl
lGJOO III(~~)I I I
~
For SAND 1
Push this button. \ I I
Receive
100 + 28.800 = 128.800MHz-Frequency
1-21
GENERAL
FRA-7700
INSTALLA nON AND OPERAnON
Note:
1-22
GENERAL
FRG-7700
VHF ANT
FRV-7700 --
~e
FRG-7700
lo@)Oo~
r )
1-23
GENERAL
OPERATION
Operation of the FRG-7700 is extremely straight- of the receiver. For example, if you are
forward. However, the owner should read these troubled by a high-pitched "heterodyne"
pages carefuIly so as to derive maximum per- signal, rotate the TONE control in a counter-
formance from this equipment. Before attempt- c10ckwise direction to reduce this inter-
ing operation, make certain that aH power, antenna, ference.
and ground connections have be en made correctly.
(5) When extremely strong sir lals are Cl1coun-
tered, the operator may wallt to reduce the
level of these signals. Rotate the ATT (At-
FREQUENCY SELECTION
tenuator) control on the front panel c10ckwise
to reduce the strength of the incoming signals.
The operating frequency is read directly from the
Should you desire to activate the fixed 20 dB
digital display. AH digits of the operating frequency
attenuator, set the rear panel ATT switch
are displayed, with resolution to 1 kHz. The BAND
to LOCAL. For most listening, though, leave
switch is calibrated in 1 MHz steps, from O MHz
this switch set to the DX position.
through 29 MHz, with an additional 10 steps being
provided for instant presetting to the bands con-
(6) For reduction in impulse-type noise (auto-
taining the amateur radio (ham) bands.
mobile ignition, etc.), push the NB (Noise
Blanker) switch. This circuit is highly effective
To select a frequency, first set. the BAND switch
in minimizing this type of interference.
to the desired 1 MHz segment, then rotate the main
dial to select the last three digits of the frequency.
(7) An Automatic Gain Control (AGC) circuit is
A coarse frequency determination may also be
inc1uded in your FRG-7700. This feature
made through the main dial window, which is
keeps signal strengths adjusted to a constant
calibrated every 10kHz.
level under conditions of fading. When rapid
fading conditions are encountered, you may
want to set the AGC switch to FAST, as the ~
AM BROADCAST RECEPTION use of the SLOW position might cause a weak
signal to be obliterated by an adjacent-
(1) VirtuaIly aIl commercial broadcast stations in frequency station which is much stronger.
the MF and HF bands use the AM (Amplitude With sorne experience, the operator will soon
Modulation) mode of operation. To begin, learn the proper settings of the MODE and
turn the power switch on, and set the mode AGC switches for operation under a variety
switch to AM M (AM mode, medium band- of conditions.
width).
1-24
GENERAL
(2) Turn the power switch on. The meter lamp Frequency Modulation (FM) Reception
and digital display will become illuminated.
Frequency modulation operation is becoming more
(3) Rotate the ATT control fully counterc1ock- popular on the 29 MHz amateur bando Also, the
wise, and adjust the AF GAIN control for a operator may wish to use the FRG-7700 with a
comfortable listening level. VHF IUHF converter, for listening to FM repeater
operation on the VHF and/or UHF bands. Set
(4) Now rotate the main tuning dial until a voice the mode switch to FM, and rotate the main
signal is found. Careful adjustment of the tuning dial until the best fidelity on the incoming
main tuning dial will result in excellent c1arity signal is obtained.
on the incoming SSB signal. Under conditions
of rapid fading, set the AGC switch to F AST. For FM operation, the front panel squelch (SQL)
control should be advanced to the point where the
(5) When pulse-type ignition noise is encountered, receiver is just silenced when no signal (only noise)
push the NB switch. is being received. This will allow silent monitoring
during long periods when no stations are active.
(6) Adjacent frequency interference may be
reduced substantially by counterc1ockwise
rotation of the TONE knob. Also, advanc- MEMORY OPERATION
ing the ATT knob in a c10ckwise direction
may result in sorne reduction of interference The memory feature provides a means of storing
from a strong adjacent station; such a station frequencies you may want to recall at a later time.
may be so strong that the AGC control may Up to twelve stations may be stored in memory.
cause the receiver to be "pumped," and reduc- Here is the simple procedure for memory storage
tion of the receiver front end gain will reduce and recall:
this effect.
(1 ) Set the M FINE control to the 12 o' c10ck
(7) Note that the bandswitch contains nine bands position. Rotate the M CH switch to memory
which correspond to the amateur radio alloca- channel l.
tions. This allows simplified band changing
when listening to amateurs. The 10, 18, and (2) Tune the receiver to the desired station, being
24 MHz bands, newly assigned to the amateur careful to tune for best c1arity and fidelity.
service, are not yet approved for amateur Press the M (Memory) button. The station is
operation in most countries, and no amateur now stored. Continue tuning for additional
operations will be heard until action is taken stations, if desired, and store them in the
by the governments involved. other memory channels.
1-25
GENERAL
(5) Note that stations on different bands may be (3) Push the MINUTE button to advance the
stored in memory. Once stored, they may be minute digit to 25. When the MINUTE button
recalled without the need to rotate the band is pressed and held, the digits will advance
switch to the appropriate bando In other rapidly, in the same manner as the hour digit.
words, you may store stations in the 11 MHz,
15 MHz, and 21 MHz bands as you tune them (4) The dock should be accurate within 15
in using the band switch and main tuning seconds per month. When setting the dock,
dial; once you press the MR button, you only be certain that the appropriate AM/PM digit
need to rotate the M CH switch to recall these is illuminated.
stations, with no change in the position of the
bandswitch required.
TIMER OPERATION
(6) The M FINE control may be used to provide
fine tuning of ± 1 kHz from a memorized Four timer functions are available. They are:
frequency. This may be necessary should the
memorized station begin to drift, or should ON Timer
propagation conditions cause new interference In this mode, the receiver is tumed on at a
to appear on frequency. Judicious use of the pre-programmed time.
AM N position of the mode switch, along OFF Timer
with the M FINE control, will provide solid In this mode, the receiver is tumed off at a
copy on many stations that might otherwise pre-programmed time.
be obliterated by interference. ON /OFF Timer
In this mode, both the on and off times are
preset for power control of the receiver.
DIGITAL CLOCK OPERATION SLEEP Timer
In this mode, you may set a listening time of
The built-in digital quartz dock is a highly accurate up to 59 minutes, after which the receiver will
timepiece which adds convenience and flexibility tum off.
to your FRG-7700 station. The dock will operate
so long as the receiver is plugged in, and it will also To set the timer for on/off automatic control of
operate off of the memory backup batteries. When the FRG-7700, proceed as follows (example-on
the receiver is initially plugged in, the dock will time 10:30 AM, off time 11 :30 AM)
indicate AM 1 :00 and will begin counting. Setting
the time is a simple procedure, as shown below. (1) Set the POWER switch to OFF, and set the
function switch to the ON position.
Example: set the dock to 5:25:00 PM
(2) Set the display to 10: 30 AM by pushing the
(1) Place the FUNCTION switch in the CLOCK HOUR and MINUTE buttons, in the same
position, then push and hold the HOUR SET way as you did when you preset the dock
button. The minutes and seconds will reset to earlier.
zero. Tune in WWV at 10 MHz (or another
intemational time standard) on the receiver. (3) Set the function switch to OFF. Set the
When the time standard ticks off the start of display to 11: 30 AM by pushing the HOUR
a new minute, release the HOUR SET button. and MINUTE buttons.
This will align the count of the seconds to the
intemational time standard. (4) Push the TIMER switch to activate the timer.
The FRG-7700 will tum on at 10:30 AM, and
(2) Push the HOUR button to advance the hour tum off at 11 :30 AM. Be certain to observe
digit to 5 :00. If the HOUR button is held for the AM or PM lamps when programming the
more than two seconds, the hour digits will on and off times.
advance rapidly until the HOUR button is
released.
1-26
GENERAL
(5) If you want to tum the receiver off before NOTES REGARDING PROPAGATION OF
the programmed off time, push the TIMER SHORTWAVE SIGNALS
CLEAR button.
While a complete discussion of the physics of
~. To set the sleep timer, proceed as follows: shortwave radio signa] propagation is well beyond
the scope of this manual, sorne guidelines are
(1) Tum the POWER switch OFF, and set the presented below to help you to choose the
function switch to the SLEEP position. optimum listening frequency for the time of
day and the time of year in which you are
(2) Push the MINUTE switch once. This will operating. This discussion will also help you when
cause the sleep time to count back from the you are reading the schedules of overseas broadcast
59 minute mark by one minute. Holding the stations; you will soon be able to know instantly
MINUTE button down will cause the time to why you cannot expect to hear Tokyo on 3.9 MHz
change rapidly, in the same manner as at 1 :00 in the aftemoon.
described earlier. If you set the display to 40,
the receiver will stay on for 40 minutes, then Shortwave signals are transmitted by huge stations
shut off. running many thousands of watts of power. Their
antenna systems are elaborate and expensive. But
(3) If you want to tum the receiver off before the all of this equipment would be useless were it not
programmed off time, push the TIMER for a property of the ionosphere (a layer of the
CLEAR button. atmosphere high aboye the earth) which causes
signals to be reflected back to earth when they
strike the ionosphere.
lonosphere
Double Hop
¡
1-27
GENERAL
As a general rule, daytime propagation conditions The time of year is important for several reasons.
will be best on frequencies from about 12-14 MHz For example, at 4:00 PM in New York in June, the
and higher. Propagation at night will gene rally be sun is still high in the sky. But at 4:00 PM in
best on the 2-15 MHz bands. These general rules December, twilight is f,!st approaching, and night·
often have exceptions, of course; during periods of time conditions are taking over on the North ~
high solar activity, the 21 MHz band may, for Atlantic path. Broadcast station managers adjust
example, be excellent for long-distance propagation their schedules so as to use the lower frequencies
well into the night. However, it would be highly (below 10 MHz) more heavily in the winter
unusual for the bands below about 8 MHz to months, because of the increased distance covered
support transoceanic propagation throughout the by darkness during the winter.
daytime periodo
Signals do not always follow the shortest distance
When reading broadcast station schedules, one from point A to point B (called the "Great Circ1e"
must consider not only the time of day at one's path). They sometimes follow a bent path, or one
own location, but also the time of day at the exactly the opposite of the great circ1e. This is why
transmitter location. Let us examine the example it is sometimes possible to hear Tokyo from
of two broadcast stations, one in Tokyo and one New York on 7 MHz late in the afternoon in
in Moscow, both operating on 6 MHz at 6:00 PM the winter, even though the Great Circ1e path
local time (for our example, let us say that you live is in daylight; the signals are traveling along a
in New York City, USA). Because there are night- darkness path around the world. The fact that
time conditions across most, if not all, of the North many stations are louder, and that the trans-
Atlantic path that a signal would follow on its way mitting antenna may not be beamed on the
from Moscow to New York, one would normally optimum path at that time, makes reception
have a good chance of receiving the broadcast from extremely difficult. But this is the excitement of
Moscow. However, the path from Tokyo to New shortwave listening-hearing the unexpected. Under
York is largely a daylight path, and our rule of tough conditions such as this, the AM-N (narrow
thumb discussed earlier would tell us that it would bandwidth) position of the mode switch will prove ~
be difficult, if not impossible, to hear Tokyo at itself to be a highly useful feature.
that time on that frequency.
To conc1ude our discussion on propagation con di-
However, if one reads further down the schedule tions, we would stress the following general rules.
of the Tokyo schedule, a broadcast on 15 MHz at First, use the higher frequencies (15 MHz and up)
the same time may be found. The 15 MHz region as your main daylight bands. Secondly, use the low
(±5 MHz) is a middle ground which often supports frequencies (below 15 MHz) as your prime night-
round-the-c1ock propagation. You would háve a time bands. Thirdly, look for peaks in propagation-
much better chance of hearing Tokyo on 15 MHz, when there is sunrise or sunset at one end or
because the path is largely over daylight. another of a propagation path. For example, loo k
for a peak in 26 MHz propagation towards the
Broadcast station managers are well aware of this East for the hour or so after your sunrise, and
phenomenon, and this is the reason why their toward the West around your sunset.
schedules indicate "North American Service" or
"Programming Beamed at Southeast Asia." They Careful planning of your operating times, proper
take propagation conditions into consideration, choice of listening frequencies, and diligent study
and aim their antennas carefully, so as to have the of schedules from overseas broadcast stations will
best chance of reaching their target area at a time pay rich dividends in entries in your log book.
when people will be at home to listen. We hope that this section will have helped you
understand the fascinating world of shortwave
radio propagation better.
1-28
SECTION 2-TECHNICAL NOTES
SW@)~.~-L_...J
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2-2
TECHNICAL NOTES
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Reference to the block diagram and the following mode switch. The filtered IF signal is then
circuit description will provide you with a better delivered to the main IF amplifier chain, consisting
understanding of the design of this receiver. The of QI024 ,QI025 (3SK73GR), and QI026 (2SC945A-
FRG-7700 is a superheterodyne receiver using up- Q).
,-. conversion to a first IF (lntermediate Frequency)
of 48 MHz. Synthesized local oscillators are used In the SSB and CW modes, the IF signal is coupled
for both the first and second mixers, providing a to the product detector, a diode ring demodula10r
high degree of frequency stability. consisting of D I030 -D 1033 (lN60), which converts
the IF signal into audio using the carrier signal
delivered from QI033 (2SC945A-Q). The audio
RECEIVER SIGNAL FLOW signal is fed to the audio amplifier, QI034
(pPC575C2), which delivers 1.5 watts of audio
The RF (Radio Frequency) signal from the antenna power to the speaker.
is fed through the defeatable RF attenuator to the
MAIN Unit. The signal is passed through a low-pass In the AM mode, the IF signal is coupled from
filter (fc = 30 MHz), consisting of L IOOI , CIOOI , QI026 via C l25 to buffer amplifier QI027 (2SC945A-
C1002 , and then through bandpass filters for the Q). The signal is then detected at DI028 /D1029
following ranges: 150 kHz - 1 MHz, 1 - 2 MHz, (lN60), and the resulting audio signal is fed to the
2 - 4 MHz, 4 - 8 MHz, 8 - 16 MHz, and 16 - 30 audio amplifier via buffer amplifier QI030
MHz. Selection of the filter to be used is provided (2SC945A-Q).
by diode switches D IOOI -D I012 (lSS53), which are
driven by QI013 (MC14555), QI00l -Q1006
(2SA733), and QI007 -QI012 (2SA945A-Q), accord- NOISE BLANKER CIRCUIT
ing to the setting of the band switch.
A portion of the output from the second mixer is
The signal is then amplified by RF amplifier Q 10 14 fed through buffer QI021 (2SC945A-Q) to ampli-
(3SK73GR), a dual-gate MOS FET with superior fiers QI036 , QI037 (3SK73GR) and QI038 , QI039
linearity and low noise figure. The amplified signal (2SC945A-Q). When a carrier or noise-free modu-
is then fed through buffer QI015 (2SK125) to the lated signal is received, the IF signal is rectified by
first mixer, where the RF signal is mixed with the D I037 and DI038 (lN60), producing a DC voltage.
first local oscillator signal (48.055 - 78.055 MHz) The DC voltage is amplified by QI040 (2SC945A-Q)
delivered from the PLL Unit, resulting in a 48.055 and fed to gate 2 of QI036 and Q1037, controlling
MHz first IF. This up-conversion technique the gain of those stages.
provides superior image rejection characteristics
when compared with conventional designs. When pulse noise is received, D1035 and D I036
(lSS53) rectify the IF signal, producing a DC
The first IF signal is amplified by QI018 (2SK125) voltage which controls the noise blanker switching
and fed through crystal filter XF 1001 , which has a diodes (D 1020 /D I021 ). Noise pulses have a very
20 kHz bandwidth at -6 dB, providing protection short duration, but extremely high amplitude.
from in-band intermodulation distortion while Because of the very slow time constant of the AGC
allowing sufficient bandwidth for effective noise circuit feeding back to QI036 and QI037 , these short
blanking. The signal is then delivered to the second duration pulses will not induce AGC action, and
mixer, where the 48.055 MHz first IF signal is those stages will operate at full gain. When a pulse
mixed with a 47.6 MHz local oscillator signal from is received, however, QI023 biases DIO~o and D I021
the PLL Unit, producing a 455 kHz second LF to block the signal path momentarily.
signal.
When a noise pulse and a desired signal are received
The 455kHz signal is passed through a ceramic simultaneously, the blanking action is not impaired,
filter, CF IOOI (20 kHz/-6 dB) and noise blanker because the relative amplitude difference between
gate diodes D 1020 /D1021 (lSS53) to the main IF the desired signal and the noise pulse is high.
filters: CF I002 (SSB/AM-N), CF I003 (AM-M), and
CF 1004 (AM-W), with filter selection made via the
2-3
TECHNICAL NOTES
A portion of the output from the AM detector is the phase of the input signal with that of the VFO
fed to DC amplifiers QI028 and QI029 (2SC945A- signal delivered via Q2024 (2SC945A-Q); any phast'
Q). This amplified DC voltage is applied to gate 2 difference is converted to a DC control voltage,-
of the RF and IF amplifiers, controlling the gain of which is fed to varactor diodes in the VCO circuit,
those stages. in order to correct the phase difference and lock
the input signal with the VFO signal.
MUTE CIRCUIT In PLL Loop 2, there are four VCO circuits which
are selected by the bandswitch, with the net resuIt
Ql035 is normally in the "ON" state, providing being an output signal of 48.055 - 78.055 MHz.
normal bias voltage to gate 1 of QI014 and Q1024. This signal is fed to mixer Q2033 (SN16913P),
When the MUTE terminal is shorted to ground, where the input signal is mixed with the 44.055 -
QI035 turns off, removing the bias voltage from the 45.055 MHz signal delivered from PLL Loop 1,
aboye transistors, thus silencing the receiver. producing a 4 - 33 MHz signal. This signal is fed
through divider O /1 O) Q2036 (HD 105 51P) to phase
detector Q2042 (MB8718), which also contains a
CLOCK AND DIGITAL DISPLAY CIRCUIT programmable divider.
A Large Scale Integration (LSI) chip, Ql046 Phase detector Q2042 compares the phase of the
(MSM5524), controls both the display of the signal from the onboard programmable divider and
operating frequency and the time. An 0.455 - that of the 100 kHz reference signal generated by
30.455 MHz signal from the PLL Unit is amplified Q2039 , Q2040 (2SC945A-Q), and Q2041 (MB84040),
by Ql041 , QI042 , and Ql043 (2SC1674L), then fed producing an error-correcting DC voItage. The
through divider 0/10) Ql044 (SN74LS196) to the dividing ratio of the programmable divider il
LSI chip. The output from QI046 is fed to the selected by the bandswitch. The error-correction
flourescent display tube, (DSI001), through seg- voltage is fed to varactor diodes in VCO/l -
ment drivers QI052 -Q1058 (2SA 733A-Q). QI060 and VCO¡4, thus locking a highly stable 48.055 -
QI061 act as a DC-DC converter, providing -25 78.055 MHz signal, which will be used as the first
volts DC for the display tube. local signa!. The VCO output is fed through buffers
Q2012 (2SCI047C) and Q2013 (2SC1959Y) prior to
The timer control output from the LSI activates delivery to the first mixer.
relay RL IO01 , which controls the receiver main
power supply ON¡OFF function. RL IO01 also is The second local signal (47.6 MHz) is generated by-
connected to the REMOTE terminals on the rear Q2016, then amplified by Q2017 (2SC1393L) and
panel of the receiver, for control of peripheral fed through buffer Q2021 (2SC945A-Q) prior to
station equipment. delivery to the second mixer.
2-4
TECHNICAL NOTES
CRYSTAL DATA
2-5
TECHNICAL NOTES
FRT-7700
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2-6
TECHNICAL NOTES
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TECHNICAL NOTES
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(f)
(f) ~ ~ I
z
I o
I
I1- ° I
________ _
2-10
TECHNICAL NOTES
FRA-7700
r---------------------------------. POI
I I
I 01 02 03 04 I
I 2SKI9Y 2SKI9Y 2SC9450 2SC9450
I
I ~o
I 0:-
r-:;;,---'
I
I OXBC
I
I
L
~~-~~<:J
__ J
I
li1ll
~ ::a
d~·~ffi~~·
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II
J
to FRG-7700
L
I _________________________________
':'l ~ ~ 'j '::: :J PB-2339 ~
I
TlJNING SANO GAIN
2-11
TECHNICAL NOTES
MODIFICATIONS
DC POWER SUPPLy OPERATION
(DC KIT INSTALLATION)
Figure 2-2
OC Jack Assembly
Figure 2-3
2-12
TECHNICAL NOTES
J2(P40)
The following modifieation will eorreet the 1 kHz 1. Cut the upper pattem on PB-2175, as shown
error in frequencies reea11ed from the memory in Figure 2-6.
funetion. It will also eliminate the audible beat
oeeuring during memory operation. 2. Install and solder the two 1N60 diodes and
the 3.3 Kohm resistor as shown in Figure
2-6.
'-- Parts Needed
OLD NEW
012 012
74LSI9 74LSI92
13
8
..
004
g
~
I:ll
§
13
12
B
o 004
9 A 74LSI23 9 A 74LSI23
Fig.2-7
2-13
TECHNICAL NOTES
@ MC14504B .....
CP 7944'"
TOP VI'2N
Figure 2-8
Figure 2-10
D1034-
~
1/2W
6.Ba
DI034 ...
rr====CD===ñ
Figure 2-11
Figure 2-9 2-14
SECTION 3-SERVICING
R0014220(x4)
R7064970
R7043650
R0064720B R
R3064501A
R8064790
FT -20PDSAl!
FT-15PK
R3040670B
SERVICING
:L REMOVAL
R8064980
~?064590C
(1
o
S2001
R0073680
R0064680B
;xfI ~60
R7064570
R3062160
--=------'O<;:?<~(
o
R30565~
Knob Parts code number
,_~ 'tn >-. ; "; - •
·1
SERVICING
REAR PAN
R0064590C
"," i
/ I
I
R0064630
/
~
~"
YJ
ROO64710
R7064920A
~"
'ti
~
_ REMOVAL
J8
J7
~
J5(d)
~ R7064920
~
~
FH1
0645100
2
PARTSLAYOUl
EMITTER
BASE COLLECTOR DRAIN
HEAT
SINK
Viewed from component side
P1N 1
J.LPC575C2 78 L05/08
SERVICING
PARTS LAYOUT
RL1001
FBR221AD012-M
.IN UNIT(PB-2169)
PIN 7
SN74LS196
PIN 9
....---PIN40
PIN 16
PIN 8 MSM5524
PIN 1
MC14555BCP
PB-2175
I
I
I
I
I
I
IL ___ _
:s.t.K VlUNü
NOTE
MODE,
i rpe-2116FM UNí:r--'
I (NO;7"') I
LJ?i;;;;¡::;;:;:;~~7\l
4~07-41,¡1,¡1,16-33
36- 4/,43, 47-5/, S7, 5/1
"60-6¡," 2SCf145A{).
3SJ( 73(';',
, MPS-AI,J
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5
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el
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I R/.30 1?/37 1
I I
lo ~I
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lit l. 5:>
9 ~~
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o ¿;~
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1: ~r
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01("
1" ~v,
R> ~
lo ~ ~
"111
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~~
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v. .tI
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o-
__________ J
( ( ( ( (
PARTSlAYOU1
BAse ..........
2SC945A
2SA733A
2SC535A
2SC900E
2SC1047C
2SC1384R
2SC1674L
2SC1959Y
COLLECTOR
\.
.BAsf~
COLLEC
BOTTOM ~
2SD
PIN 7 -
HD10551
SERVICING
L UNIT"(PB-2170)
.ECTOf'l
rEMITTER
COLLECTOR
2SC 1393 L
_.~
PtN5
. PIN8
PIN I NOTCH
Viewed from component side.
SN16913P
PIN 9
PIN 16
PIN 8
MB84040B
MC14504BCP
~C4044P MC14556BCP PIN 1
MB8718
7
SE RVICING
PARTS LAYOUT
II UNIT(PB-2170)
Top View
Bottom View
3-9
SERVICING
VFO UNIT PARTS LAYOUT
COLLECTOR
EMITTER
BASE
2SC945A
3-10
MEMORY UNIT e
r------------------------------
e
s
13-
eL/(
~
5V
CE. 2
lO
If/w
9" 1315
1
Q30 '--¡)"¡-'
16
340p "Lv 20
If/¡;¡';
031 01
9 /1
~
f3 '5 f6
00
r
1'1 f1 CE:/
f2 ~ 1- 10)"14 Ió) 4- 3 2 I 21 5 6 7
10 1:/ 14 'j 4 3 2 1 21 5 " 1
~ eti
1KHz DATA
FJ '()XHI DATA
PI ~ e 100l(J(L DArA.
P2 ~ 11'1111: DATA
MEMORYCHSELECT
;>3 f
P4 "7 A. g.
[veo BANDPArAIIV
Nr FILTER DATA IN
~ ~ ~ I ~
" ,
~~~ ~~
rS f/
¡,
B.UI3.5V
1
P6 '1 . DI PORT: DA TA INPuT !ReMol ~~:/J.1 )( 11 Jl R B 01 1001()( q
VI
l/Z
10
/1
.t
.4 a.) ANT FJL DATA '-------"'~,J,. - l
E. 1 b)ANT F/L DATA
,Jo e) ANT FIL DATA
9-) lJAND SW DATA i) veo SHEeT DATA
d) lJAND SIV DAT)! h) aAND DATA .sw ~) veo SELEcr DATA APDRESS
I e) lJAND 5w DI/TA
f) IJ)!ND SW DATA
¡) IJAND SW DATA
I
II 74LS :;~
-L ~ L(K)Ha
Me i:~~B '~ r%>o'- ~
L ____________________________
vss Sv r ' ~
SERVICING
;HECK POINT
VFO IIV/our
lJ
e loJ F2(M)
I
\. F3(H)
A
'FUM)
T .. (Q)(R)(SHr)wJ(V) 1:.
jiFDslolLe vec p¡"ZZ
". fiNO P¡,,8
vi I
IS.U5 PB-2175 (NO.S··· ) r~OR.!.UN!! _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ..J
037 NO/E
MrA 2SD8820 /. ALL RES/STO~S AKE IN .a 1/4 w I
UNi.ESS OTHéRWISE NOíE..J)
Z, ALL CAPAC/TO/?S AI<E IN,P-F S.?wv
I FRG-7700
ALL ELECTROLYT/C CAPAClíO,RS A~E IN
I
CI RCU!T DIAGRAM
~F 16wv UNLESS OTHE~W/SE NOTED I
I
'406t¡lI8
I
. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - __ J
3-21
CD 022PINI ® 029 BASE (NOTE 2 ) ~ 030"" 35PIN 20
-5V
-r- 1 n r
VV\j\[\f
f"""'I 1'\ 1"1 O,6V
~5~~ ==~XV
- 5V
_2Fp
TT
___
o
-o I~ 20mS .j
H03"S NOT PRESSE - o
1250 oS "1 (WHEN MR O;;;-'~CH SW_PRES5ED
15 RELEASED) --;"1_f-!,25m5
20 mS
RELEASED-E- MR SW -PU5HED
-
- oO,6V
-4,4V t i í1 - 4,4V
~
>~ U L
~
-o -o
-o
- o I,Q3U~I.Q30~!
m
® Q22 PIN6,023 PIN9 ,024 PIN2. 8 @ 023PIN 1, 024PIN'6
@ 025 PIN8, 026 PIN 10 (NOTE 2 )
."
TT O
VJ -5V
I -5V
JLS :o
N
IV - 4.4V - 4,4V
o,~~
1-J.Qm-~#~
-o --I~5mS I -o
-o -o
s:
1'" 20mS ~i I 20 mS "1 O
:J:
@) Q24PIN5
-5V
@ 024 PIN 10
@026PIN2, 14 (NOTE 2)
»
:o
lkT
- 5V
~~~
- 4.4 V -4,4V -t
~f-
-IV
-o -o
--- o -o
--3V
JLJL
-iI-- I,25mS I
I 20mS" I
-o
¡...
I
20'!l~---...¡
-4.4V
-o
4JL
-4.4V
-o
560P5~
2,8mS
,
4.4V
o -z
~
( 'j
C':l
Vl
tTl
- 3.811
@ Q03 8ASE
,';-~_32V
--
:::o
-<
("')
Q"~
1_ 625~S
- 2.75V p-p C1
_
-O
0.4V -r- 0.0175~5
2V~V'{;t
rU
~
- 0.7V
0018
. ~S
-
- 3V - 4.4V
1.5V
p_p T\J\f'[V - - 4V
~~0.0175~5
I
- O t
0.05~ 1.. 62.5u5 ...1
~\J\fY'
M!v 2V
"JC~
- 2.4V - 4.5V - 4.2V
-10.o6~S~-
_
-O
0.4V ~ 0.018~
"s = 0.4V
\f\J'
~E Q3u$ ~I
- 2.8V
\J\J"
l. .103~S
-
-
4.4V
3.8V
®
ª 020PINI , 021 PlfljS
- 4,4V
007PIN3
- - 4V
@) QIIPIN 13, 012 PIN4 @ 005 EMITTER
S1JL UC10 wW
- 4.2V - 4.6V
= 02V
_ IV
02V ~
~
- 31V
~~-~ o' ci
f11 5U;¡I·IBUS _1
_
-O
0.2V
JlJL ~
- 4.6V
- 3,6V 0,6 V
-- O
1~1.2~1 .. 62,5~.S__ -I p-p
~
NOTE
4J
1. WHEN MR SWITCH IS PUSHED UNLESS
-4.2V OTHRWISE NOTED.
2. WHEN MR SWITCH 15 RELEASED.
0,2 V
""J[::lf
02V 3. DISPLAY FREQ.IS ..044 1101Hz AT VFO
Q22 PIN I
CLOCK
Q22 ptN Ir
I I I
I 1 I I 1 I 1 1 1
I
I 1
rr--+----"';, I
~
Q22 PIN9 I f 1 1 1 1 1
: i I I 1 1 I I
I I I I I I I I I I I
022 PIN 6 1
I I
r--:-....J..I-...,....-----!I!
I I
I
I
I
I
1
I I-~I.!-.--I~II
I : I I 1
~I---t-I-I~-......J.
--l ~
1 1 I ! I 1 I 1
r..!..---:----i--~:.-...!
I I 1 I I I 1 I I I
024 PIN 6 : : =tJ=h25 mS I I 1 1 I I
I I '11 I I I I I : UI 1:
~~~~~R
Q22 PI N 2
PULSE
I
I
I
n
I I I
I
I
I
1 I
1 I I
II-t-I----¡I--r--+-l
1 I 1
ni
1
~I_~I---.J··
I I
1
1 1
I
I
1
J
I
1
I
1
I
1
I
Q24ptNIO
WRITE
U,-:-+--7-_ --.l-~---.JI
I I 1
LI
1 Ur----¡I--7----L1----11_..1-_
I
1 I
I
) I
1
PULSE l' 1 I I 1 1 I I 1
I I I I I I I I I
~~I:I;1~i.!1 1 1 1.1 1 1 1I1-1 1!1 1 1-1 1 1 1 1 ~1I1 1+:~,~¡~il~l l l l il~l l l l i~I 1I I1I ~'1 1 1 1 I i
1 1 1 1
1 .
2 5mS
I I 1 I 1 1 1 1 1: I
f---i I 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 I
I 1 I I 1 I 1 I I :
FRG -7700
MEMORY UNIT
3-24
PLL VCO SELECTION
BAND Q2001 Q2002 Q2004 Q2005 Q2006 Q2007 Q2008 Q2009 Q2010 Q2011
o - - - - - ON - - - ON
I - - - - - ON - - - ON
2 - - - - - ON - - - ON
3 - - - - - ON - - - ON
4 - - - - - ON - - - ON
5 - - - - - ON - - - ON
6 ON - - - ON - - - ON -
7 ON - - - ON - - - ON -
8 ON - - - ON - - - ON -
9 ON - - - ON - - - ON -
10 ON - - - ON - - - ON -
II ON - - - ON - - - ON -
l2 ON - - - ON - - - ON -
13 - ON - ON - - - ON - -
14 - ON - ON - - - ON - -
15 - ON - ON - - - ON - -
16 - ON - ON - - - ON - -
17 - ON - ON - - - ON - -
18 - ON - ON - - - ON - -
19 - ON - ON - - - ON - -
20 - ON - ON - - - ON - -
21 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
22 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
23 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
24 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
25 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
26 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
27 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
28 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
29 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
I - - - - - ON - - - ON
3 - - - - - ON - - - ON
7 ON - - - ON - - - ON -
10 ON - - - ON - - - ON -
14 - ON - ON - - - ON - -
18 - ON - ON - - - ON - -
21 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
24 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
28 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
29 ON ON ON - - - ON - - -
ON -ON
- OFF
3-25
PLL DIVIDING RATIO
Q2042 (MB-8718)
BAND Q2042 PIN No.
DIVIDING RATIO
13 14 15 16 17 18
O 1/4 O O 1 O O O
1 l/S 1 O 1 O O O
2 1/6 O 1 1 O O O
3 1/7 1 1 1 O O O
4 1/8 O O O 1 O O
5 1/9 1 O O 1 O O
6 l/lO O O O O 1 O
7 1/11 1 O O O 1 O
8 1/12 O 1 O O 1 O
9 1/13 1 1 O O 1 O
10 1/14 O O 1 O 1 O
11 1/15 1 O 1 O 1 O
12 1/16 O 1 1 O 1 O
13 1/17 1 1 1 O 1 O
14 1/18 O O O 1 1 O
15 1/19 1 O O 1 1 O
16 1/20 O O O O O 1
17 1/21 1 O O O O 1
18 1/22 O 1 O O O 1
19 1/23 1 1 O O O 1
20 1/24 O O 1 O O 1
21 1/25 1 O 1 O O 1
22 1/26 O 1 1 O O 1
23 1/27 1 1 1 O O 1
24 1/28 O O O 1 O 1
25 1/29 1 O O 1 O 1
26 1/30 O O O O 1 1
27 1/31 1 O O O 1 1
28 1/32 O 1 O O 1 1
29 1/33 1 1 O O 1 1
1 l/S 1 O 1 O O O
3 1/7 1 1 1 O O O
7 1/11 1 O O O 1 O
10 1/14 O O 1 O 1 O
14 1/18 O O O 1 1 O
18 1/22 O 1 O O O 1
21 1/26 1 O 1 O O 1
24 1/28 O O O 1 O 1
28 1/32 O 1 O O 1 1
29 1/33 1 1 O O 1 1
1 - HI LEVEL
O - LOW LEVEL
3-26
MAIN UNIT BPF SELECTION
JI 005
BAND PIN No. QI007 QI008 QI009 QI0IO QI011 QI012
2 3 4
O O O O - - - - - ON
1 1 O O - - - - ON -
2 O 1 O - - - ON - -
3 O 1 O - - - ON - -
4 1 1 O - - ON - - -
5 1 1 O - - ON - - -
6 1 1 O - - ON - - -
7 1 1 O - - ON - - -
8 O O 1 - ON - - - -
9 O O 1 - ON - - - -
10 O O 1 - ON - - - -
11 O O 1 - ON - - - -
12 O O 1 - ON - - - -
13 O O 1 - ON - - - -
14 O O 1 - ON - - - -
15 O O 1 - ON - - - -
16 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
17 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
18 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
19 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
20 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
21 D 1 1 ON - - - - -
22 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
23 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
24 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
25 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
26 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
27 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
28 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
29 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
1 1 O O - - - - ON -
3 O 1 O - - - ON - -
7 1 1 O - - ON - - -
10 O O 1 - ON - - - -
14 O O 1 - ON - - - -
18 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
21 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
24 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
28 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
29 O 1 1 ON - - - - -
1 - HI LEVEL ON - ON
O - LOW LEVEL - OFF
3-27
BAND SWITCH CONTACT POSITION
ON-ON
- - OFF
S2
~~J
l
S1
3-28
SERVICING
~
components into circuit board mounting holes.
(c) Vertical mounting
:::::¡~=
=~=
(a) Bend leads slightly (d) Preformed disc ceramic
capacitor
3-29
SERVICING
"•
of too much solder)
solder.
11J/¡71});;;)) ;;;;;
c: >
'::::,IZ
.
(2) Apply soldering iron to
surface to be soldered.
~
sufficient heat to part of
(3) Apply solder to heated work, resulting in poor solder
surface. flow)
~
applied, remove solder.
Continue to apply heat
., ...~.
un til solder flows cleanly.
,~
(5) Remove iron from work.
Do not apply more heat
than necessary for good
Lifted trace (caused by too
",,,,9J7iñ'!)) "'" solder flow.
much heat on circuit board
foil)
3-30
MAINTENANCE ANO ALIGNMENT
GENERAL MAIN UNIT
The FRG-7700 has be en carefully aligned and (1) Counter Clock Frequency Adjustment
tested at the factory prior to shipment. With
Connect a frequency counter to TP 1007. Adjust_
normal usage, it should not require other than the
TC lO03 for a reading of 3.2768 MHz on the
usual attention given to electronic equipment.
counter.
Service or replacement of a major component
may entail substantial realignment; under no
(2) SSB Carrier Frequency Adjustment
circumstances, however, should realignment be
attempted unless the operation of the receiver is a. Connect a frequency counter to TP IOOS , and .
fully understood, and the malfunction has be en set the MODE switch to the USB position.
definitely traced to misalignment rather than Adjust TC I002 for a reading of 456.5 kHz on
component failure. Service work should be per- the counter.
formed only by experienced personnel using the b. Set the MODE switch to the LSBjCW posi-
proper test equipment. tion. Adjust TC IOOI for a reading of 453.5
kHz on the counter.
- (") - -
- C\I C\I(,,) U)IO.q (") C\I.qO(O - o I"-COO 1"- o (O(J)COOOolO co.q - 1"-(0(")10 C\I
.q .q (O.q 101010 10 10 .qo.q 010 101000 C\I 0-00-0,0 -o C\I - - 0 - o
o 000000000-00000-00000-0-000 o 00000
- - -- ------ -----LL-
"
TIOIR----"""
QI060---
QI061---
QI048---
QI047---
QI059---
QI049---
QI045--~
QI034---
007
001
002
008
003
009
004
005
011
012
001
006
022
TOP VIEW
3-31
SE RVICING
(3) First and Second IF Adjustment Adjust VR lO04 for a full scale readíng on the
Set the MODE switch to LSB/CW, the ATT switch S-meter.
to DX, and rotate the ATT control fully counter-
c1ockwise. Connect a signal generator to the (5) NB Adjustment
antenna jack, JI, and set its frequency to 8.01 a. Connect a VTVM to the source of Q1037 , and
MHz. Tune the receiver to 8.01 MHz, set the a signal generator to antenna jack JI. Set the
signal generator output to a level sufficient to signal generator output level to 20 dB, output
obtain deflection of the S-meter, and adjust T 1004- frequency to 8.01 MHz, and adjust T 101S -
T 1008 and T 1011 - T 1014 for maximum S-meter T 1017 for a minimum reading onthe VTVM.
reading. b. Connect a noise generator to antenna jack JI,
and press the NB switch. Adjust VR lO01 for a
(4) S-Meter Sensitivity and Full Scale minimum noise level from the speaker.
Adjustment
a. Preset the controls, switches, and dial fre- (6) Trap Adjustment
quency as in step 3. Set the signal generator Connect a signal generator to antennajack JI, and
output level to 8 dB (ref: O dB = 1/1 V). set its frequency to the first IF frequency, 48.055
Adjust VR lO02 so that the S-meter just begins MHz. Set the signal generator output levelto a level
to move off the left-hand peg on its scale. sufficient to obtain deflection on the S-meter, then
b. Set the signal generator output level to 90 dB. T 1002 for a minimum reading on the S-meter.
T2001----
BOTTOM VIEW
3-32
SERVICING
PLL UNIT Set the BAND switch to the 5 MHz band, and
adjust T 2004 to obtain a reading of 7.4 volts
(1) PLL Reference Oscillator Adjustment on the VTVM.
Set the MR switch to off, and connect a frequency d. Change the BAND switch to the 12, 20, and _
counter to pin 9 of Q2041. Adjust TC 2002 for a 29 MHz band positions, and adjust VCO coils
reading of exactIy 3.2 MHz on the counter. T 2003, T 2002, T 2001, respectively, to obtain
readings of 7.4 volts on the VTVM.
(2) PLL Local Alignment
e. Set the BAND switch to the 21, 13 and O
a. COImect the RF probe of a VTVM to pin 1 of MHz band positions, and rotate the main dial·
J 2005 • Adjust T 200S and T 2006 for a maximum to the "O" position on the analog dial. Make
meter reading on the VTVM (typical value: certain that the voltages at TP 2003 are within
100-200 mV RMS). the range of 1.5 - 2.0 volts.
b. Connect a frequency counter to pin 1 of J 200S .
MEMORY UNIT
Adjust TC 2001 for a reading of exactly 47.6
MHz on the counter.
(1) M FINE Adjustment
(3) VCV Line Adjustment Set the M FINE control to the 12 o'clock position,
and connect a frequency counter to pin 9 of~.
a. Connect the DC probe of a VTVM to TP 200S
Q6021. Adjust T 6003 for a reading of 8.192 MHz
(PLL Unit), and rotate the main dial to the
on the coun ter.
"1000" position on the analog dial. Adjust
T 2007 to se cure a reading of 7 volts on the
(2) VCV Line Adjustment
VTVM.
InitialIy set the MR switch in the OFF position,
b. Rotate the main dial to the "O" position on
and connect a VTVM to TP 6001. Rotate the main
the analog dial. Make certain that the voltage
dial to the "O" position on the analog skirt, and
is witÍlin the range of 1.5 - 2.0 volts.
push the M button. Then press the MR button, .~
c. Connect the VTVM DC probe to TP 2003 , and and adjust T 6001 to obtain a reading of 6.6 volts
rotate the main dial to the "1000" position. on the VTVM.
I TP6001 I PIN9
---T6003
---T6002
MEMORY UNIT
3-33
SERVIONG
TROUBLESHOOTING
OK
3-34
SERVICING
OK
(1 V rms)
OK
OK
3-35
SERVI~ING.
OK
(700 mV rms)
L -____________________________~
Check ceramic filter
CF1002 and assoc. circuit
OK
4V
3-36
SERVICING
OK
OK
OK
OK
3-37
SERVICING
Check or change
8 Tone control not Tone control VR1 (a),
operative
C1058
(10 mV)
(0-10 mV)
(0.44-0.64 V)
(Threshold 0.56VI
3-38
SERVICING
OK
Check NB SW S2(a)
00 and assoc. circuit
0.11
Check 01023,01035,
01036 and assoé. circuit
3-39
SERVICING
(4.1V to -1.7V)
VR2
Check R 1052,
-5V line
J 1002/P2 NG
'--_=:---::---1
(-1.7V)
(4.1V)
3-40
SERVIeING
L 02
TCOI
QOI
L03
L09
Q04
TC06
LI7 XOI
Q08 Q05
TC08 L04
X03 Lll
Q09 TC02
TC03
LI9 Q02
LI5
Q07
X02
L06
TC07
TC04 Q06
Q03 LI3
TC05
L07
FRV-7700 (Model: A, e)
L02
TCo 2 L09
TC03 Q04
LI7 TC06
TC08 XOI
Q05
TC09
L04
L23
Q08 Lll
Q09 Q02
X03
QIO L06
L24 LI5
X 02
Q07
LI9
TC07
TCll Q06
TC04
L25
LI3
Qll
Q03
TC05
L07
FRV-7700 (Mdoel: B, e, E, F)
3-41
SECTION 4-REPAIR PARTS
Ir you live in the United States, you may order parts from Yaesu Electronics Corporation. In other
countries, you should order parts from the Yaesu agent for your country. In countries where Yaesu is
not currentIy represented, you may order spare parts directly from Yaesu Musen Company, Ltd. in
Tokyo.
When ordering, please specify the exact model number of the transceiver that the part is for. Many
parts are standard, such as resistors and disc ceramic capacitors, but you should use particular care
when ordering su eh items as electrolytics, tantalum capacitors, and the like.
The parts list to follow identifies the board that the parts belong to, as well as the circuit designation
and part description. A "Part Number" is also specified, and this number will allow immediate identifi-
cation by our parts department ofthe item you require. (*See note below.)
Shipment of parts from Yaesu USA is usually made by UPS, CODo AlIow at least a week for the parts
department to process your order.
RECEIVER CIRCUIT
QUANTITY LOCATION *PART NUMBER
IDENTIFICATION DESIGNATION
........................................................................................
(cut here)
ORDER BLANK
RECEIVER CIRCUIT
QUANTI1'Y LOCATION PART NUMBER
IDENTIFICATION DESIGNA TION
4-1
REPAIR PARTS
ORDER BLANK
RECEIVER CIRCUIT
QUANTITY LOCATION PART NUMBER
IDENTIFICATION DESIGNA TION
(cut here)
ORDER BLANK
RECEIVER CIRCUIT
QUANTITY LOCATION PART NUMBER
IDENTIFICATION DESIGNATION
4-3
PARTS LIST
. MAIN CHASSIS PLUG
Symbol No. Part No. Description P3,4,9-11,18,19, PI090187 PI051-02F
F0002174 Printed Circuit Board 21,26,32,33,35,
37,38,40
4-5
REPAIR PARTS
1133,1135,1139, 1215
1150,1155,1159,
1180,1188,1194, R1068,1070,1119, J02245104 .. .. .. .. 100k,n
1197,1201,1216, 1120,1134,1138,
1218,1223,1224, 1185,1186,1231
1225,1236
R1167,1234 .. .. .. .. 120k,n
.. .. .. J02245124
.. .. .. .. 150k,n
RI005,1008,1OlO,
1013;1014,1016,
J01245101 TJ 100.11 R1166
R1142,1173,1199
J02245154
J02245224 .. .. .. .. 220k,n
1017,1019,1020,
R1208 J01245224 . .. .. TJ 220k,n
1022,1083,1098,
1102,1106,1132 RI080,1091,1152, J02245334 .. .. .. SJ 330k,n
RI053 J02245151 .. .. .. SJ 150.11 1156,1172
102245221 .. .. .. R1147 .. .. .. .. 390k,n
R1161,1168,1256
R1086,1087,1221 J02245331 ..
"
.. .. 220.11
330.11 RI043-1045
J02245394
J02245564 .. " " .. 560k,n
R1130,1195,1247 J022453.91 .. . " .."
390.11 RI050 J02245225 " .. " . 2.2M,n
RI002,1003,l046, J02245471 " .. .. .. 470.11
1060,1061,1076, BLOCK RESISTOR
1078,1136,1217
RB1001 J40900019 RA1/16K8R-I00k,n 100k,nx8
RI0541222 J02245561 .. .. .. .. 560.11 RB1002 J40900020 RA1/16K5R-100k,n 100k,nx5
R1109 J02245681 " .. ". .. 680.11
R1246 J02245821 .. .. " .. 820.11 POTENTIOMETER
R1081,1092,1143, 102245102 .. .. .. .. lk,n VR1003 J51740501 EVNB3AAOOB52 500.11
1200,1206,1235, VRI002 J50702202 EVLSOAOOB23 2k,n
1253 r-
VR1001 J51721502 EVLS3AOOB53 5k,n
R1144 J01245102 .. .. .. TJ lk,n VRI004 J51721203 EVLS3AOOB24 20k,n
R1137 102245122 " " . SJ l.2k,n
R1095 J02245152 .. . .. l.5k,n
RI089 ,1148,1151, J02245222 .. ..
"
.. .. 2.2k,n Cl213 KOOl72010
CAPACITOR
DD104SLOI0C50V02
1154,1158,1164, 50WV SL IpF
1170,1205
C1067 KOOl72030 DD104SL030C50V02
R1237-1241 101245222 .. . .. TJ 2.2k,n .. ..
3pF
R1025,1028,1031, J02245332 .. .. " SJ 3.3k,n C1068 KOO173070 DD104SL070D50V02
1034,1037,1040, .. .
7pF
1226,1251,1255
C1010,1012 KOO175120 DD 104SLl20J50V02
R1001,1085,1099, 102245472 .. .. " " 4.7k,n .. .
12pF
1103,1107,1110, C1017,1021 KOO175180 DD 104SLl80J50V02
1202,1228 . ..
18pF
R1146 J01245472 . .. TJ 4.7k,n CI079 KOO175220 DD 104SL220J50V02
R1052 J01245512
"
.. .. " .. 5.1k,n .. ..
22pF
RI026,1027,1029, J02245562 .. .. .. SI 5.6k,n C1011,1018,1020 KOO175270 DDI04SL270J50V02
1030,1032,1033,
1035,1036,1038,
.. .
27pF
r-'.
4-6
REPAIR PARTS
4-7
REPAIR PARTS
4-8
REPAIR PARTS
I
" UJ 22pF L2031 Ll190014 FL-5H 100K 10¡.¡H
C2039,2041,2145 KOO175270 DDI04SL270J50V02 L2028,2029 Ll190025 FL-5H 330K 33¡.¡H
" SL 27pF L20212022 Ll190027 FL-5H 390K 39¡.¡H
C2143 KOO179007 DDI04SL300J50V02 L2006,2007,2015 Ll190029 FL-5H 470K 47¡.¡H
" " 30pF L2008,2009 ,20 14, Ll190020 FL-5H 151K 150¡.¡H
C2009 ,2016,2023, K06175330 DDI04UJ330J50V02 2016,2020,2023,
2029,2107 2030,2033,2035
" UJ 33pF
KOO179008 DDI04SL360J50V02
C2147
.. SL 36pF
L2013,2017 -2019,
2032,2034,2036
Ll190017 FL-5H 102K lmH
4-9
REPAIR PARTS
FM UNIT INDUCTOR
Symbol No. Part No. Description L7001,7002 Ll190017 FL5H 102K 1mH
PB-2176 FOO02176 Printed Circuit Board
C0021760 P.C.B with Components CONNECTOR
17001 P0090167 PIOll-08M 8P
TRANSISTOR 8. IC
Q7001,7003-7007 G3309451Q TR 2SC945A-Q
Q7002 G1090059 IC TA-7061AP
DIODE
D7001-7004 G2001880F Ge lS188FM VFO UNIT
D7005 G2090027 Si lSS53 Symbol No. Part No. Description
PB-2172 FOO02172 Printed Circuit Board
THERMISTOR C0021720 P.C.B with Components
TH7001 G9090001 SDT-250
TRANSISTOR
CERAMIC FI LTER Q3001-3003 G3309451Q 2SC945A-Q
CF7001 H3900030 LFB-15
RESISTOR
CERAMIC DISCRIMINATOR R3015 J02245330 Carbon film 1/4W SJ 33n
H7900010 455D J02245101 ..
100n
4-10
REPAIR PARTS
4-11
REPAIR PARTS
MODULE
RCM6001 Q80000005 RK1/16R-11R100kU/103Z50
(l/16W 100kx11,
50WV 0.01J..1Fx11)
4-12
KI0176821 820pF
21,3 KI0176681
e2 KI0176122
(DDI0S-B122K)
4-13
X2°(Model F) HOI02427 HC-18/U 140MHz C44,54,64 KOO179005 Ceramic disc 50WV 20pF
X3·(Model A) HOI02425 " 120MHz (DD 104SL200J 50V02)
X3"'(Model B) HOI02421 " 30MHz C13 26 87"'*° KI0176101 " " " 100pF
99~*d '
X3·(Model C), H0102427 " 140MHz (DD 104-B 1O1K50V02)
X3*(Model D) H0102422 " 50MHz C1 278"'*°0 KlO176181 " " " 180pF
¡--'
X30 0(Model E,F) HOI02423 100MHz 79"*°0 ' (DD 104-B 181K50V02)
"
C3-12,15-22,24, K10176102 " " " O.OOI/LF
25,27-31,34,39, (DD 104-B1 02K50V02)
43,45,47-49,53,
RESISTOR 55,57-59,63,65,
R39 J02245010 Carbon film 1/4W SJ In 67-71,105,106,
R15,17,25,86* J02245279 " " " 2.7n
107·
"
R19,88"'*00 J01245100 " " " TJ IOn (MODEL B"',D*,
R17oo,25oo,8600 J02245100 SJ IOn EO,Fo
" " "
C80-86,88,
R28,31,37,49,58, J02245101 " " " " 100n 90-95,97,98,
67,86"',96°0 100-104)
R48,57,66,69,71, J01245101 " " " TJ 100n C107o o,1080 0
99... *00,101 C32,35,36,72-74 K14180103 63WV O.Ol/LF
" "
R18,87"'*00 J02245151 " " " SJ 150n (RD871-1 FZ103Z63V)
R97'" J02245181 " " " " 180n C38,75-77 K13170473 " " 50WV 0.047/LF
R47,56,65,73"', J02245221 " " " " 220n (DB207YF4 73Z5L5~
74"',96* C37 K40129004 Electrolytic 16WV 10,uF
R97*,73* J02245331 " " " " 330n (RLl6VlO)
R96'" J02245391 " " " " 390n ~
R29,970 0 J02245471 " " " " 470n
R40,72 J02245561 " " " " 560n TUNING CAPACITOR
R3,4,6,8,9,11,44, J02245102 " " " " 1kn .MODEL A
53,62,74*, C66 {(00179004 Cermic disc 50WV 16pF
75"'*00 76"'*00
78 ...*00' 80...*00' (DD104SLl60K50V02)
81 ... *00' , C42,52,56,62 KOO179005 20pF
" " "
R12 4251·...* J01245102 " " " TJ 1kn (DD104SL200K50V02)
60·...*00 '
C46,60,61 KOO179006 " " " 24pF
R1 ,2,73° 0,74° 0 J02245122 " " " SJ 1.2kn (DD 104SL240K5 OV02)
R51. 00 ,60. ,42°0 J01245222 " " " TJ 2.2kn C50,51 KOO175270 " " " 27pF
~
R22,910 0 J02245332 " " " SJ 3.3kn (DD 104SL2 70K50V02)
R27 ,95"'*°0 ,98* J02245392 " " " " 3.9kn C40,41 KOO179008 " " " 36pF
R13,30·0 0 ,43,45, J02245472 " " " " 4.7kn (DD104SL360K50V02)
52,54,61,63,
98*°0,83°0
4-14
* MODEL D L11O°,15° 0, LOO210n
C66 KOO175120 Ceramic disc 50WV 12pF 19· eoo
(DD104SLl20K50V02) Ll9"'* LOO2107S
C60,61 KOO175150 " " " 15pF L23'" LOO21073
(DD 104SLl50K50V02) L23* LOO21075
1C56 KOO179004 " " " 16pF L24"',25'" LOO21074
(DD104SLl60K50V02) L24*,25* LOO21076
C42,52,62 KOO179005 " " " 20pF L230 0 LOO21146
(DDI04SL200K50V02) L24o o,250 0 LOO21147
C46,50,51 KOO179006 " " " 24pF
(DD104SL240K50V02)
C40,41 KOO17900S " " " 36pF SWITCH
(DDI04SL360K50V02) SI N409004S SUF31
S2 N01900S6 SUBI024N
° MODEL E
C56 KOO179003 Ceramic disc 50WV 13pF CONNECTOR
(DDI04SLl30K50V02) JI Q9000122 UGOO33
C46,50,51 KOO179004 " " " 16pF J 2,3,4"'*0 ° PI090194 MBR06B
(DD 104SLl60K50V02)
C42,52,62 KOO179005 " " " 20pF
(DDI04SL200K50V02) CONNECTlON CABLE
r- 40,41,66 KOO179006 " " " 24pF PI (with wire) T92042S4 (5P DIN PLUG)
(DDI04SL240K50V02)
C60,61 KOO17900S " " " 36pF
(DDI04SL360K50V02) KNOB
R3065270 FT-16PNAK (FUNCTION)
R306S620 FT-16PK (RF)
o MODEL F R3071750 FT-16PDSB (IF)
C56 KOO173100 Ceramic disc 50WV 10pF R3056500 PUSH KNOB
(DD 104SLlOOK50V02)
C46 KOO179003 " " " 13pF
(DD 104SLl30K50V02)
r-é50,51 KOO175150 " " " 15pF
(DDI04SLl50K50V02)
C40,41 KOO179004 " " " 16pF
(DDI04SLl60K50V02)
C42,52,62 KOO179005 " " " 20pF
(DDI04SL200K50V02)
C60,61 KOO17900S " " " 36pF
(DDI04SL360K50V02)
TRIMMER CAPACITOR
TCI-59"'*00 K910000S5 CTZ51C122 lOpF
10"'*°0,11"'*°0
TC6-S K910000S6 CTZ51E117 20pF
INDUCTOR
Ll,14 eo °,1se, L1190113 FL3H-R22M 0.22¡.tH
22"'*°0,10°0
LlO 14·...*,IS· 00 L1190109 FL3H-R33M 0.33¡.tH
L5,S,12,16, L1190020 FL5H-151K 150¡.tH
26"'*°0
L20,21 L1190017 FL5H-I02K lmH
L1S'" Ll190011 FL4H-4R7K 4.7¡.tH
L1S L1190007 FL4H-IRS l.S).IH
L20 0 L0021067
L3·...*,40 0 L002106S
l3 eoo LOO210S3
L6·...*,7· ...* L0021079A
L6eoo,7eoo L0021145
L9oo,13oo,17·eoo L0021071
L17"'* LOO21077
• MODEL A, ... MODEL B, e MODEL C, * MODEL D, ° MODEL E, o MODEL F
4-15
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FRG .. 7700 MEMORV UNIT
;D;·f(J .t.:iJ Ud,. J.
The optional Memory Unit is easy to instan in a
matter oí minutes. Please follow the below insttuc-
tions carefully. in order to make the proper
connections.
-
(3) Mount the Memory Unit with the supplied
self-tapping screws (4 pcs),as shown in Fig. 3,
being sure that no wire from inside the unit
is protruding.
Figure I
o o
MEMORY UNIT
P6 4P1N
PIS 5PIN
P29 eP1N
P31 12PIN Self-tappina screws
P33 2PIN
P34 13PIN
Figure 3
Figure 2
Figure 4
FRA-7700 ACTIVE ANTENNA
Tbis active antenna unit ls designed tor use wltb the FRG-7700
general coverage receiver" allowing good quallty reeeption
of signals while using only tbe attached 1~2 meter telescoping
antenna. The active antenna unit ineludes anRF preamplifier
useful over tbe entire 150 kHz to SO MHz range 0:1: tbe FRG-7700
lts gain ls adjustable from the front panel allowing precise
setting for optimum performance under a wide variety of receptiol1
situations.
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FRG-7100
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INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
l. Connect the graycoaxial cable cOIning from the rear apron of the
FRT-7700 to the SW IBC terIninal on the rear apron of the FRG-7700.
Connect tbe red coaxial cable to the BC terIninal. Both outer cables
oí the coaxial cable should be connected to terminal E.
CPERATION
l. Set your FRG -7700 íor normal operation on the frequency you desire.
4. Push the TUNER switch on, and adjust the TUNING control for
maximum deflection on the S -meter.
-1-
6. Repea t the adjus tmentll in Steps 4 and 5 until a maximum S -mete r
reading is obtained. In sorne cases, the best sensitivity is obtained
at either one coverage aboye or below the specified coverage oí the
BAND switch, a trick you might try when you are unable to obtain
sufficient sensitivity.
8. When we.ak signal reception below 2 MHz is desired, push the OUT
switch to DXBC, and the weak signals will be c1early received.
A 8 FRT-7700
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FF-5
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
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.LF FILTER
FF-5
* * * * * * * *
The FF -5 .LF Filter can reject signals aboye 500 KHz, thus preventing
cross -modulation and intermodulation caused by strong broadcasting stations
aboye 500 KHz. The installation oí this íilter onto your FRG-7700 can be
done using the mounting bracket supplied.
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
When connecting the FF -5 to your FRG -7700, proceed using the íollowing
installation procedure.
l. Remove the two íeet mounted on the connector side oí the FF -5.
3. Remove the two s crews on the 1eít, rear side oí the cabinet, and secure
the mounting ang1e oí the FF -5 in place, as shown in Figure 2.
4. Connect the gray coaxial cable írom the FF -5 to the SW /BC terminal
on the rear panel oí the FRG-7700.
5. Connect the red coaxial cable to the BC terminal on the rear panel
oí the FRG-7700.
6. Connect both outer cables oí the gray and red coaxial cabies to
Terminal E oí the FRG-7700.
CONNECTIONS
BC Terminal
This terminal can be used to receive weak signals below 2 MHz. However,
when receiving local stations, your antenna should be connected to the
SW /BC terminal.
SW /BC Terminal
-1-
CPERATION OF THE SWITCH
SW /BC Position
:J. '1
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•
When you receive signals aboYe 2 MHz, or rather strong signals below
.,,¿
2 MHz, the switch should be placed in this position. While set in this
position, your antenna should be connected to the SW /BC terminal.
BC Position
•
Set the switch to the BC position when,receiving weak signals below
2 MHz. If the signal is receiving interference írom strong stations in
the way oí strong unwanted signals, turn the ATT switch on the rear panel
of the FRG-7700 to help reduce the interíerence.
While the switch is in the BC position, your antenna connection should
be made to the BC terminal.
When you receive weak signals in the range oí 150 - 500 KHz, set the
switch to this position and connect your antenna to the BC terminal.
Signals which may cause interference in this range will be rejected to
a sufficient degree.
FIG-I
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