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PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION:
Lung cancer is the one of the death threatening disease among human being . Lung cancer is
one kind of disease that grows uncontrolled way and form abnormal cells in the lung .These cells don’t
function like normal cells in the lung because of DNA mutation by different function like smoking , air
pollution, Inherited gene change cancer can grow in human lungs.
ABSTRACT:
Lung cancer is one of the dangerous and life taking disease in the world. However, early
diagnosis and treatment can save life. Lung cancer is one of the most killer diseases and the detection of
the cancer at the early stage is a challenge. Although, CT scan imaging is best imaging technique in
medical field, it is difficult for doctors to interpret and identify the cancer from CT scan images.
Therefore computer aided diagnosis can be helpful for doctors to identify the cancerous cells accurately.
Many computer aided techniques using image processing and deep learning has been researched and
implemented. Analysis and cure of lung malignancy have been one of the greatest difficulties faced by
humans over the most recent couple of decades. This projects presents an approach which utilizes a
Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to classify the tumors found in lung as malignant or benign.
INTRODUCTION:
Lung cancer is one of the causes of cancer deaths. It is difficult to detect because it
arises and shows symptoms in final stage. However, mortality rate and probability can be reduced by
early detection and treatment of the disease. Best imaging technique CT imaging are reliable for lung
cancer diagnosis because it can disclose every suspected and unsuspected lung cancer nodules
.However, variance of intensity in CT scan images and anatomical structure misjudgment by doctors and
radiologists might cause difficulty in marking the cancerous cell . Recently, to assist radiologists and
doctors detect the cancer accurately computer Aided Diagnosis has become supplement and promising
tool . There has been many system developed and research going on detection of lung cancer. However,
some systems do not have satisfactory accuracy of detection and some systems still has to be improved
to achieve highest accuracy . Image processing techniques and deep learning techniques has been
implemented to detect and classify the lung cancer. We studied recent systems developed for cancer
detection based on CT scan images of lungs to choose the recent best systems and analysis was
conducted on them and new model was proposed.
DEEP LEARNING
Deep learning composed of several layers of nonlinear nodes, combine input data with a set of
weights so that assigning significance to inputs for the corresponding task the algorithm is attempting to
learn in supervised and/or unsupervisedbehavior. The sum of product of these input and weights is
passed through activation function of nodes. .The output of each layer’s is fed simultaneously as input to
the subsequent layer starting from input layer]. Learning can be performed in multiple levels of
representations correspond to various levels.
PROPOSED METHODOLOGY:
Pre processing
segmentation
Feature extraction
Not cancer
cancer