EXCHANGER INSPECTION:

Working principle: It is used to transfer heat between two or more fluid streams

TYPE OF EXCHANGER : 1) TUBLAR TYPE A) DOUBLE PIPE FIXED TUBE

B) SHELL & TUBE FLOATING HEAD
C) SPIRAL TUBE U TUBE
2) PLATE TPYE A) GASKETED
B) WELDED
3) FIN FAN COOLER

PARTS OF EXCHANGER :

1.Channel head 19. Split Shear Ring

4. Channel Cover 20. Slip-On Backing Flang
5. Stationary Head Nozzle 21. Floating Head Cover
6. Tubesheet 22. Floating Tubesheet Skirt
7. Tubes 27. Tierods and Spacers
8. Shell 28. baffles or Support Plates
9. Shell Cover 29. Impingement Plate
12. Shell Nozzle 15. Floating Tubesheet
14. Expansion Joint 16. Floating Head Cover

Shell SA516Gr60/70 SA387GR5CL2 SA240Gr316

Shell cover barrel SA516Gr60/70 SA387GR5CL2 SA240Gr316
Channel SA516Gr60/70 SA387GR5CL2 SA240Gr316
Channel cover SA105 SA182GrF5 SA182Gr316
Tubes SA179 SA213GrT5 SA213Gr316
Tubes sheet SA266Gr.2 SA336GrF5 SA240Gr316
Baffles SA516Gr60/70 SA387 Gr5CL2 SA240Gr316
Floating Head Dish SA266Gr.2 SA336GrF5 SA336Gr316
Nozzles Neck SA106GrB SA335GrP5 SA312Gr316
Nozzles Flanges SA105 SA182GrF5 SA182Gr316
PAD SA516Gr60/70 SA387GR5CL2 SA240Gr316
Tie Rods SA516Gr60/70 SA387GR5CL2 SA240Gr316
Partition Plate SA516Gr60/70 SA387GR5CL2 SA240Gr316
Impingement plate SA516Gr60/70 SA387GR5CL2 SA240Gr316
Spacers SA179 SA213GrT5 SA213Gr316

Type of Nozzels : Heat exchaner cleaning :

1) nozzel with reinforcement pad A) Chemical cleaning :
2) nozzel with out reinforcement pad 1.salphamic acid
2.ArmoniB-31
NDT Methods used : 3.Soda ash
Ultrasonic thickness gauge B) Mechanical cleaning :
Dye penetrant test. 1.Flat
boroscope. 2.Nylon brush
IRIS - internal rotating inspection system. 3.rod
Eddy current testing. 4.wire brush
RFET -Remote Field Electromagnetic testing C) High pressure jetting cleaning:
MFL - magnetic flux leakage. Pressure range 8000PSI to 12000PSI

Stage of inspection in exchanger :

1) Intial inspction ( as on open condition )
2) Intermediate inspection
3) Final inspection

Intial inspection ( as on open condition )

ᴥ To check the condition of shell , dish end and tube bundle and observed what type of detertation o
ᴥ To check the condition of the flange and nozzle gasket surface and check any unusual profiles such
as out of skew flanges or out-of-round pipes.
ᴥ clear for the hydrojet cleaning and offer intermediate inspction.

Intermediate inspection
SHELL: Note the :( After
condition of thehydrojet cleaning
flange gasket )
surface. Look for any unusual profiles such as out of
skew flanges or out-of-round pipes.