60 KL KOTHRI OHT Design

REAN WATER TECH PVT. LTD.
PROJECT NAME: IMPROVEMENT OF WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FOR BODA ,KURAWAR, KOTHRI
DISTRICT : RAJGARH & SEHORE ( MADHYA PRADESH)
STRUCTUTRE NAME: 60 KL KOTHRI OHT
DESIGN OF KOTHRI ESR - CAPACITY 60 KL

DESIGN CONSTANT
i) For M30 grade concrete and Fe500 grade steel

σ cbc 10 N/mm2
m 9.33
(ii) For Structural member below 225 mm thickness

σ st 130 N/mm2
k 0.42
j 0.86
R 1.80
(iii)On face away from liquid for members 225 mm or more in thickness
σ st 130 N/mm2
k 0.42
j 0.86
R 1.80
Volume Calculation
Cpacity of OHR = 60 kl
Diameter of the cylindrical portion (D1) = 6m
Height of Water in Cylinderical portion ( h1 ) = 2.4 m
Volume of the tank is given by the following equation :
V1 = (𝜋𝐷21 )/ = 67.8456 m3
4h1
Consider freeboard of the cylindrical portion (FB) = 0.5 m

SO total height of the Cylindrical portion (h) = 2.9 m
Effective Dead Storage Calculation :
Height of bottom of Outlet from junction of Cylindrical wall / conical Slab AND Bottom dome (h')
= 0.2 m
Diameter of Bottom Dome a = 6m
Volume V2 = 𝜋/4h' = 5.65 m3
D12
Effective Storage of the Tank V = 62.19 m3
Assume the thickness of the dome = 0.125 m
Live load= 1.5 kn/sq. m 0.9
Load per sq metre for the design of dome dome consist of 0.65
i) self wt. of the dome 3.125 KN/m2 1.2
ii) Live load 1.5 KN/m2
iii) finishing load 0.5 KN/m2 6
Total load 5.125 KN/m2
3 3 2.4 2.9
Let R be the radius of the dome Height of wall 2.7
excluding top ring beam
R= 4.35 m
Angle subtended by the dome θ
sinθ = 0.69 Load due to top dome= 102.4425 KN
θ= 43.6028189727 Load due to ring beam= 19.468 KN
Load due to cylindrical wall= 229.038 KN
cosθ= 0.72 Load due to water= 819.54 KN
DESIGN OF HOOP TENSION

VENTILATION DESIGN
Hoop Tension at spring= ( w x R x( cosθ -1/(1-cosθ ) 3.213 Kn/m height of ventilation 0.65 m
Hoop tension at crown( where θ=0) 11.147 Kn/m Diameter of Ventilation 0.9 m
dead load of ventilation top 15.89625 KN
Required reinforcement for hoop tension = 85.75 mm2 live load 0.4768875 KN
Checking the Maximum Stress : TOTAL LOAD 16.373138 KN
Hoop stress at any angle θ = (w x R / t) x (cos2θ + cos θ - 1) / (1 + cos θ) Ventilation roof design
Load Calculatoin-
Max hoop stress occurs at the crown where θ= 0 cos 0 deg= 1 Live load = 1.5 Kn/m2
Assume thickness of slab = 75 mm
Max hoop Stress = 89175.00 N/m2 Dead Load Due to Self Wt. = 1.875 Kn/m2
0.089 Nmm2 < (σ cbc & σ st) Finishing Load = 0.5 Kn/m2
SAFE Total laod = 3.875 Kn/m2
Meridional Stres at any angle θ = (w x R / t) x (1 - cosθ) / ( sin2 θ)
= (w x R / t) x (1 ) / (1 + cosθ) max+ve radial Moment= 3𝑊𝑟2/ 0.1471289 kNm
16
Max. Meridional stress stress occur at base of dome where θ = 43.6028189727 Rfequired depth of slab = 0.1920271 mm , hence Ok
Max. value of meridional stress = 103443.00 N/m2

0.103 N/mm2 = 0.02615625 So providing Nominal reinforcement 0.3%
<(σ cbc & σ st) SAFE of gross area
DESIGN FOR MERIDIONIAL THRUST Area Of Steel (Ast) = 225 mm2
provide 8mm Ǿ bars (AǾ= 50.2 mm2 )
Meridionial thrust = (wxR/(1+cosθ) 12.930 KN/m sapcing required 223.111111 mm
Required reinforcement for meridional thrust= 99.46 mm2 provide 8mm Ǿ bars @ 200 mm c/c
Providing Area of Steel = 251 mm2
Ring Beam Design of ventilation
Since the stress is within the safe limit provide nominal reinforcement @ 0.24%
of the gross-sectional area of concrete Provide 150mm X 150 mm ring beam
Ast= 300 mm2 Spacing provided in both direction 167.47 mm Gross Area of ring beam= 22500 mm2
Provide 8mm Ǿ bar @ 160mm c/c in both direction minimum reiforcement=
At springing portion at top dome provide 8mm Ǿ bars @ 160 mm c/c Ast= 67.5 mm2
use 10mm Ǿ bar
DESIGN OF TOP RING BEAM nos of bars 0.85987261 nos provide 4 nos bar
Horizontal component of meridional thrust(p)= T. cos θ 9.363375 kn/m Area of steel provided 314 mm2
Provide stirrups of 8mm Ǿ bar @ 150 mm c/c
Total tension tending to repurture the ring beam per metre length of its circumference Ring beam should be provide top & bottom junction of column
Design of column of ventilation
= p.D/2 Provide 4nos Square Column so load distribute in each column 4.0932844 KN
= T . Cos θ . D / 2 28.090 kN Provide 150x 150 mm column
Area of each column 22500 mm2
Area of Reinforcement Steel Required Ast = 216.078 mm2 Provide minimum reinforcement 0.8%
area of Steel(Ast)= 180 mm2
Provide 4 no. of 12ø bar, arae of each bar= 113.076 mm2 provide 12mmǾ bars nos of bars 1.5923567 nos
actual area of steel 452.304 mm2 provide 12mm Ǿ bars 4nos Provide Ast= 452.16 mm2
Provide 4 no. of 12ø bars on the top ring beam stirrups provide 8mm Ǿ bars @ 150 mm c/c
Provide stirrups of 8mm Ǿ bar @ 150 mm c/c
Equivalent area of composite A+(m-1)Ast , So (m-1)Ast = 3769.2 mm2
Max. allowable stress in composite section is 1.5N/mm2

hence A= 14957.55 mm2
Provide 200mm x 200mm size of beam
b= 200 mm & d = 200 mm
area= 40000 mm2 SAFE
DESIGN OF CYLINDRICAL WALL

As per IS-3370, (PART- IV), The magnitude of bending moment and tension at
different height of the circular tank wall can be directly workout by using
appropriate coefficient given tabular form
The coefficient depands on the ratio of= (H^2/Dt)
where D= diameter of tank
H= depth of the water in tank
t= Thickness of the wall
Thickness of the wall(t)= (30H+60)mm

or, 150mm which ever is greater
hence, t= 141 mm , greater than 150mm

Provide thickness of wall= 175 mm
So, coefficient = 8.01
As per table 10 of IS 3370(part iv) 1967 against ratio H^2/Dt co efficient of
moment
H^2/Dt 0.3H 0.7H 1.0H for 8.01
8 0.0002 0.0039 -0.0146 0.3H 0.0001995
10 0.0001 0.0028 -0.0122 0.7H 0.0038948
Bending moment at 0.3H= 0.049 Kn-m 1.0H -0.014589
bending moment at 0.7H= 0.950 Kn-m
Bending momrnt at 1.0H= -3.558 Kn-m
Max B.M 0.53841188571 Kn-m

Thickness of the side wall for bending consideration uncrack section
Thickness of wall = sqrt of M/Qb 44.48 mm
For water retaining structure as per IS 3370 clear cover should be 45 mm
hence effective depth (D-45-bar dia/2) 125 mm check
Vertical Reinforcement
Maximum BM causing tension on inner side at bottom 3.558 Kn-m
Vertical steel at inner face
Vertical steel for bending moment at inner face at bottom of tank
(Mx 10^6)/(j x d x σst) 254.39 mm2
percentage of steel at inner face 0.15 %
So Provide 0.24% of gross area of steel = 420 mm2
Provide 10 mm Ǿ(AǾ = 78.5 mm2) spacing 186.9047619 > Thickness of wall
Hence provide10mm Ǿ bars @175mm c/c inner face of the wall
providing Ast= 448.5714286 mm2 0.26 %
Vertical steel at outer face

Vertical steel at outer face of the wall for bending (M x 10^6)/(j x dxσ st)
67.92 mm2
Minimum reinforcement required = 0.24% 420 mm2
Provide dia of bar 10 mm
area of bar ast 78.525 mm2
Spacing required= 186.96 mm
Spacing provide= 180 mm > Thickness of wall
Hence provide10mm dia of bar @175mm c/c

Providing area of steel 448.71 mm2
Similarly from Table 9,of IS 3370 (Part IV)- 1967 against ratio H^2/Dt= 8.01
co efficient of hoop tension
H^2/Dt 0.0H 0.1H 0.2H 0.3H 0.4H 0.5H 0.6H 0.7H 0.8H 0.9H
8 -0.001 -0.001 0.104 0.218 0.335 0.443 0.534 0.575 0.53 0.381 0.131
10 -0.001 0.098 0.208 0.323 0.437 0.542 0.608 0.389 0.44 0.179
Hoop tension at top (0.0H) = -0.087 KN
Hoop tension at top (0.1H) = 9.0455142857143 KN For 8.01
Hoop tension at top (0.2H) = 18.961857142857 KN 0.0H -0.001
Hoop tension at top (0.3H) = 29.140028571429 KN 0.1H 0.1039714286
Hoop tension at top (0.9H) = 11.416885714286 KN ` 0.7H 0.5293285714
0.8H 0.3812809524
0.9H 0.1312285714
Area of steel at 0.3H= 224.154 mm2 at both face
112.077 mm2 each face
provide 8 mm dia bar 50.24 mm2 spacing 448.2631157 mm
Spacing provided= 449 mm < but thick. Of wall
Hence provide8 mm dia of bar @ 175 mm c/c
providing Ast= 287.0857143 mm2
Area of steel at 0.6H= 384.913 mm2 both face
provide 8 mm dia bar 50.24 mm2) spacing 261.0460995 mm
Spacing provided= 262 mm >but thick. Of wall
Hence provide8 mm dia of bar @ 175 mm c/c
Providing Ast= 191.75573 mm2
Ares of steel at 0.7H = 354.24 mm2 both face
provide 8 mm dia bar 50.24 mm2) spacing 283.6471274 mm say 180 mm > but thick. Of wall
Hence provide8mm dia of bar @175mm c/c
Providing Ast= 287.08571 mm2
Check for Shear `
Similarly from Table 11,of IS 3370 (Part IV)- 1967 against ratio H^2/Dt= 8.01
co efficient of shear
H^2/Dt Coefficient
10 0.158 For 8.01 0.158
12 0.145
Shear Force at base V = (Co-efficient x wh^2)
9.10 KN/m
Shear Stress = (S.F/bxjxd)
tv 0.085 N/mm2
Permissibile Shear stress in concrete
Percentage of steel at inner face= 0.26 %
From IS-3370-part -II table -3
tc 0.312 SAFE
DESIGN OF WALKWAY:
Grade of concrete M30
Grade of Steel Fe500
Span of Cantilever= 1000mm 1m
Self weight= 0.1 x 25 2.5 Kn/m2

Live load 5 Kn/m2
Finishings 0.5 Kn/m2
Total Load 8 Kn/m2
Bending Moment= 𝑊𝑙 2
2/
= 4.00 Kn-m
Depth Required= = 31.662 mm Providing depth = 100 mm
Area of steel of required(Ast)= 357.49 mm2

Provide 8mm dia of bar(AǾ) = 50.24 mm2
Spacing required= 140.535 mm 130 mm
Provide 8 tor in top of walk way @130mm c/c in both ways at top of walkway
Provide minimum reinforcemet , 8 tor @200mm c/c in both way at bottom of walkway
DESIGN OF Circular Slab 4.2
Assume, Thk. of Slab = 200 mm

Span = 4.2 mm
Dead Load = 5 Kn/m2 4.2 4.2
Water Pressure = 29.000 Kn/m2
Total load = 34.00 Kn/m2
From IS 456:2000 Table 26 , case 1 𝐿𝑦/𝐿𝑋 = 1 4.2
-Ve BM = 19.19 kNm

+Ve BM = 14.39 kNm
Required depth = 103.30 mm ,

Provided effective depth = 155 mm , OK
FOR SUPPORT:
Area of reinforcement required = 1106.63 mm2 In each way= 553.31
Using 12 mm dia. Astb 113.076 mm2 Hence Spacing required 102 say 100 mm
FOR MIDSPAN:
Area of reinforcement required = 829.97
Using 12 mm dia. Astb 113.076 mm2 Hence Spacing required 136
provide12mm tor bars @100mm c/c squiremesh at Bottom & alternet bentup bar @0.25L from center of support
Provide 12mm tor bar @200 mm c/c extra bar upto 0.3L from face of support & 3rdbar will be continious at to of slab
Ast provided at top of slab at support 1130.76 mm2 OK
Ast provided at bottom at midspan of slab 1130.76 mm2 OK
Hoop in base slab = 3 no of 10mm dia. @230 c/c distance top & bottom
Check for vertical deflection
100x Ast /bd = 0.73 %
fs = 283.811
From Fig (3) , IS 456/2000 , Modification factor = 1.1 4.2
From IS 456 : 2000 clause 22.2.1 , Basic Span / depth ratio = 26 A
From IS 456 : 2000 clause 22.2.1 , Span / depth = 28.6
Provided Effective pan /Depth = 21 OK
BASE BEAM : c 4.2
𝐷
Assume the width & depth of the baeam , b= 400 mm , D = 650 mm, d = 600
Total load due to water at the section abc = 77.060 Kn
50% of the Load is = 38.530 kN B
Laod per meter length = 9.17 kN/m
Laod for triangular portion ABD = 47.60 kN/m Span = 4.2 mm
Udl due to self weight = 6.5 kN/m
total 63.27 kN/m
Sf = 132.875 kN
Bending moment at support 93.01 kNm
Bending moment at mid sapn 46.51 kNm
At support Required area of steel for -ve moment = 1385.47 mm2

Required area of steel for +ve moment = 692.73 mm2
Provide 20 mm dia. Bar so ASTB = 314.1 mm2
Nos of Bar required at support = 5 nos
Nos of Bar required at midspan = 3 nos
provide3nos of20mm dia. Cont. bar at top & bottom
provide2nos of20mm dia. extra. bar at top up to (0.3*L) from support
Ast provided at support = 0.65 %
tv 0.511
tc = 0.327
So shear reinforcement required
Using 8 mm 2legged striup , so spacing such as
Asv= 50.256 mm2
Sv =Asv x σ sv)/(τv-τc) x b = 283.36 mm say 250 mm
Provide8tor strriup @250mm c/c spacing
M30
DESIGN OF RING BEAM
Assume size of beam Depth D = 650 mm & B = 400 mm
c/c distance of beam= 6m
Total Loads on the Circular girder are

Weight due to top dome, top ring beam & cylindrical wall = 350.95 Kn
Weight due to walk way = 62.8 Kn
50% Load from exta poprtion of slab = 154.121 kN
Self wt of bottom ring beam= 122.50 Kn
Total Weight = 690.4 KN
Hence total Weight per running metre W 2= 36.63 Kn/m
Bending Moment and Shear Forces

No of Support at ring beam =4 763.29587
From IS 4995.2-1974
70.83 Kn-m 1.555267
36.45 Kn-m
10.98 Kn-m
Max shear force

V = 𝑊_𝑟/8 [ as per Is 4995 - 1974 (part II) ] 86.30 Kn
Shear force at support = {W2 x r x( π/4)} /2 43.15 Kn
Design of supporrt section

M= 70.83 Kn-m
V= 43.15 Kn
d=sqrt(M/Q x b) Q= (0.5 x σcbc xk x j) 1.798
d= 295.84 mm
Provide overall depth of beam= 650 mm
Ast =(M/σast x j x d) 1055.11 mm2 d= 600 mm
Provide 16 mm Ǿ dia bar (Ast of bar = 201.024 )
nos of bar required= 6.00
provide Ast= 1206.14 mm2 100Ast/bd τc
τv =(V/bd) 0.18 N/mm2 0.25 0.23
(100 x Ast)/bd= 0.50 % 0.5 0.31
For 0.50 0.311
τc= 0.311 N/mm2
Shear reinforcement area not required.
Provide nominal shear reinforcement use dia of bar 8 mm 2legged spacing= 136.6335 mm say 130
Provide8mm 2legged striup @130mm c/c spacing
Design of Mid span
Max. +Ve BM = 36.45 Kn-m
Ast =(M/σast x j x d) 542.98 mm2
But minimum area of steel is given by
As=(0.3 x bd)/100 780 mm2 > Required Area
Provide 16 mm Ǿ dia bar (Ast of bar = 201.024 nos of bar required= 4
Provide 3-20 tor CONT. bar at BOTTOM
804.096 mm2
Design of section subjected to maximum Torsion and Shear

T= 10.98 Kn D= 650 mm
V= 86.30 Kn b= 400 mm
M= 0
Mt =T[1+(D/b)]/1.7 16.95 Kn-m
Me1=M + Mt 16.95 Kn-m
Area of steel required = ( Mu/ j x d x σst ) 252.48 mm2
Provide 12 mm dia of bar ast= 113.076 mm2
nos of bar required= 2.23 Say= 4 nos
Provide 4nos bar (Ast= 452.304 mm2
Equivalent Shear =Ve =(V+ 1.6 x (T/B)) 154.099 Kn
τv =(V/bd) 0.64 N/mm2
100Ast/bd 0.19 100Ast/bd τc
Shear reinforcement area required. 0.15 0.28
Using 8mm 2 legged stirups, the spacing is 0.25 0.36
Asv= 50.256 For 0.19 0.311
Sv=Asv x σ sv)/(τv-τc) x b 157.377 mm τc= 0.31 N/mm2
Provide 4nos of 16 mm dia cont. bar @ top of the beam
Provide 4 nos of 16 mm dia cont bar @ bottom of the beam
Provide 2 nos of 16 mm dia bar at top of the beam upto 0.3L from support
Provide2nos 12 mm dia bar at each face of beam
DESIGN OF DOG LEGGED STAIRCASE

DESIGN OF STAIR CASE (TYPICAL)
(From Landing level 0.000 TO 1.510 m)
Code Used :
1. IS : 456 - 2000 Plain and Reinforced concrete - code of practice.
2. SP:16 Design aids for reinforced concrete
3. IS : 875 - 1987(Part I - II ) - Design loads for buildings and structures.
GENERAL DATA :
Total height of the staircase = 1.875 m
Width of stairs = 900 mm
Dimension of tread, T = 300 mm
Dimension of rise, R = 150 mm
Height of flight (Max) 1875 mm
Unit weight of concrete 25 Kn/m3
Unit weight of floor finish 20 Kn/m3
Grade of concrete 25 n/mm2
Grade of steel ( Fe 500 grade ) 500 n/mm2
Waist slab thickness 150 mm
Thickness of landing slab 150 mm
Thickness of floor finishing 50 mm
Width of landing 900 mm
Depth of landing 150 mm
Max bar diameter 12 mm
Effective depth = D-clear cover-(bardia/2)
Effective depth of landing slab 119 mm
Effective depth of waist slab 119 mm
DESIGN OF STAIR CASE (TYPICAL)

DESIGN OF FLIGHT
Number of rises per flight = 13
Say rise=trade 13
Exact dimension of rise = 150 mm
squareroot(175^2+240^2) 335.410 mm
Effective span of the flight :
Length for the flight = 4360.3 mm
Effective span of the flight = 3960.3 mm
LOADING
Dead load of waist slab on slope 3.75 Kn/m2
Dead load of waist slab on plan = 4.193 Kn/m2
Depth of landing 150 mm
Dead weight of landing 3.75 Kn/m2
Weight due to steps 1.80 Kn/m2
Self weight of floor finishing 1 Kn/m2
Live load 5 kN/m2
from table 1 of IS : 875 (part 2)
Load combination
1.5 dead load + 1.5 live load
Design loads for waist slab per m2 of plan area :

Total load 11.99 kn/m2
Design load per sq. m of landing slab :
Total load 9.75 Kn/m2
11.99 Kn/m
Reaction Ra = 25.2 kN
Rb = 25.2 kN
Point of maximum bending moment at midpoint (unfactored) 2.1 m Ra 4.2 m Rb
Maximum bending moment 26.4 kNm 25.2 25.2
Maximum shear force 25.18 KN
Check for effective depth

Effective depth required d =sqrt(M/0.133 x fck x b)
Effective depth 109.22 mm
119 mm Hence, Ok
REINFORCEMENT (along the span)
Mu / bd2 2.80
From table 4 of SP 16
pt = 0.76
Ast= 904.40 mm2
Provide 12 mm dia bar((AǾ = 113.076
spacing required= 125.029 mm 120 mm
Distribution bar = 0.12% of gross area = 180 mm2
Provide 8 mm dia bar((AǾ = 50.256
spacing required= 279.200 mm
provide 12mm dia bars @120 mm c/c
Provide 8mm dia bar @200mm c/c
Ast provided 942.300 mm2 Design OK
Check for shear
τv= Vu/bd
τv= 0.32 N/mm2
From table 19 of IS 456 for pt

100Ast/bd 0.76
τc= 0.592 N/mm2 100Ast/bd τc
0.50 0.5
which is safe 0.75 0.59
1 0.64
Check for Deflection :

Percentage of tensile reinforcement @ midspan 0.76
fs=0.58 x fy x (area of steel required/ area of steel provided) 278.34 N/mm2
Basic span/eff depth ratio 29.07
Modification factor 1.15
Coefficient for max ratio of span/eff depth [ from IS 456-2000 Fig-4]
29.9
Span / Effective depth = 28 OK
ELEVATED TANK SUPPORTED ON 4 COLUMN RC STAGING
Preliminary Data:
Component Size(mm)
TOP DOME 125 thick 0.125
TOP RING BEAM 200x200 b=
CYLINDRICAL WALL 175thick 0.175
CIRCULAR RING BEAM 400 x 650 b=

BALCONY 100THK. 0.1
BASE BEAM 400x650 b=
BRACES 300 x 400 b=
COLUMNS 400mm 0.4
Weight of Various Components

Components Calculations Weight(kN)
Radius of dome, R1=5.7m

2 x πx R1 x Hd x (Thk. x 25) 102
TOP DOME
TOP RING BEAM π x Dr x 25 x Cross section 19.47
CYLINDRICAL WALL π x Dcx Thk. x Hwall x 25 229.04 350.95
Radius o 141.35
BASE SLAB ( π /4 )x D2 x Thk. x 25
BASE BEAM 109.20
CIRCULAR RING BEAM p x Dcb x bcb x dcbx 25 122.50
BALCONY p x (9+1.4) x 0.1 x 0.5 x 25 62.82
BRACES 4.5 x 0.3 x 0.4 x 3 x 4x 25 151.20

COLUMNS (p x 0.40 x 0.40 x 21x 6 x 25) /4 188.46
Water 819.80
1606.61 339.66
Note: i) Wherever floor finish and plaster is provided, their weights should be included in th
ii) No liveload is considered on roof slab and gallery for seismic load computations
iii) Water load is considered as dead load
iv) For seismic analysis , free board is not included in depth of water
From the Load Calculation Table
Weight of empty container 786.81296875 kN

Weight of Staging 339.66 kN
Hence, Weight of empty
container + one third
weight of staging 900.03 kN
m
0.2 m & d = 0.2 m
m
0.4 m & d = 0.65 m

m
0.4 m & d = 0.65 m Dia of cylindrical portion 6m
0.3 m & d = 0.4 m height of top dome 1.2 m
m height of rb1 0.2 m
height of cyln. Wall 2.7 m
height of bottom dome 0m
height of bottom ring beam 0.75 m
Staging
PRESSURE at plate = 29 kN/m2

UDL= 36.63 at bottom ring beam
eights should be included in the wight calaulatios
seismic load computations
pth of water
Total weight of contrainer= 1606.61

1946.27 total seismic weight
24.08 % of total seismic weight

PROJECT NAME:
IMPROVEMENT OF WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FOR BODA ,KURAWAR,
KOTHRI DISTRICT : RAJGARH & SEHORE ( MADHYA PRADESH)
DESIGN OF STAGING
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C O L U M N N O. 7 DESIGN RESULTS
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 3000.0 mm CROSS SECTION: 400.0 mm dia. COVER: 40.0 mm
** GUIDING LOAD CASE: 3 END JOINT: 1 TENSION COLUMN
REQD. STEEL AREA : 1005.31 Sq.mm.

REQD. CONCRETE AREA: 124658.40 Sq.mm.
MAIN REINFORCEMENT : Provide 9 - 12 dia. (0.81%, 1017.88 Sq.mm.)
(Equally distributed)
TIE REINFORCEMENT : Provide 8 mm dia. circular ties @ 190 mm c/c
SECTION CAPACITY BASED ON REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED (KNS-MET)

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Puz : 1779.40 Muz1 : 60.19 Muy1 : 60.19
INTERACTION RATIO: 0.47 (as per Cl. 39.6, IS456:2000)
SECTION CAPACITY BASED ON REINFORCEMENT PROVIDED (KNS-MET)

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WORST LOAD CASE: 6
END JOINT: 1 Puz : 1783.97 Muz : 75.19 Muy : 75.30 IR: 0.54
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B E A M N O. 28 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 4242.6 mm SIZE: 300.0 mm X 400.0 mm COVER: 25.0 mm
STAAD SPACE -- PAGE NO. 13
SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA (Sq.mm)

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SECTION 0.0 mm 1060.7 mm 2121.3 mm 3182.0 mm 4242.6 mm
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TOP 390.79 265.68 97.70 265.68 390.79
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
BOTTOM 311.58 265.68 265.68 265.68 311.58

REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA

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SECTION 0.0 mm 1060.7 mm 2121.3 mm 3182.0 mm 4242.6 mm
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TOP 5-10í 4-10í 4-10í 4-10í 5-10í
REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)
BOTTOM 4-10í 4-10í 4-10í 4-10í 4-10í

REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)
SHEAR 2 legged 8í 2 legged 8í 2 legged 8í 2 legged 8í 2 legged 8í

REINF. @ 100 mm c/c @ 180 mm c/c @ 180 mm c/c @ 180 mm c/c @ 100 mm c/c
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Provide reinfocement at support section 12 mm dia bar 3.4559941985921 4 nos
Provide reinfocement at mid section 12 mm dia bar 2.34957020057307 3 nos
Provide reinforcement 3 nos12mm dia bar- continuous top and bottom

and 2 nos 10mm dia bar at top upto 0.3L from supportr
provide 2L 8mm dia @ 180mm c/c
PROJECT NAME:
IMPROVEMENT OF WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FOR BODA
,KURAWAR, KOTHRI DISTRICT : RAJGARH & SEHORE
( MADHYA PRADESH)
DESIGN OF FOOTING
ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN

FORCES DETAILS :
Axial Load = P1 = 53.63 T
Moment along Major axis = Mx = 0.11 T-m
Moment along Minor axis = Mz = 0.1125 T-m
COLUMN DETAILS : G.L

Dia of column 0.4 m
Axial Load 536.264 53.6264 FROM STAAD
Moment along X axis 1.123 0.1123
FOOTING DETAILS :
Length = L = 2.6 m
Width = B = 2.6 m 2.45
Depth = D = 0.55 m
Cover to Main R/f = 0.05 m

Diameter of R/f in Footing = 12 mm
0.55
SOIL DETAILS :
Density of Soil = g = 1.7 T/m3
Depth of foundation below G.L = H = 3.0 m 2.60
MATERIAL CONSTANT :
Concrete Grade = M - 25 N/mm2
R/f Grade = Fe - 415 N/mm2 2.60
Load Factor = gf = 1.5 Z Z
DESIGN FORCES :
Axial load = P = 53.63 T
Self Weight of Footing = 9.30 T X
2.60
Total Vertical Load = 62.92 T
Moment along Major axis 0.1123 T-m

Moment along Minor axis 0.1125 T-m
PRESSURE CALCULATION :
SBC = 15 T/m2
FOR EARTHQUAKE CONDITION ALLOWABLE S.B.C = 1.25 x 15 = 18.75 T/m2
Check for Load Case7 Max Fy
P = 1048.347 kN 104.8347 T
Mx = 46.04 Knm/m 4.604 T-m
Mz = 0 kNm/m 0 T-m
P + Mx + Mz
P=
A - Zx - Zz
\ Pmax = 15.51 + 1.57 + 0 = 17.08 T/m2 < S.B.C SAFE
\ Pmin = 9.31 - 1.57 - 0 = 7.74 T/m2 TENSION NOT CREATED

Check for Load Case 7 Combination of load
P = 1048.347 kN 104.8347 T
Mx = 66.887 Knm/m 6.6887 T-m
Mz = 0.001 kNm/m 0.0001 T-m
P + Mx + Mz
P=
A - Zx - Zz
\ Pmax = 15.51 + 2.28 + ### 17.79 T/m2 < S.B.C SAFE
\ Pmin = 15.51 - 2.28 - ### 13.22 T/m2 TENSION NOT CREATED
Check for Load Case 6 Combination of load

P = 1047.748 kN 104.7748 T
Mx = 0 Knm/m 0 T-m
Mz = 46.038 kNm/m 4.6038 T-m
P + Mx + Mz
P=
A - Zx - Zz
\ Pmax = 15.50 + 0.00 + ### 17.07 T/m2 < S.B.C SAFE
\ Pmin = 15.50 - 0.00 - ### 13.93 T/m2 TENSION NOT CREATED
R/F CALCULATION FROM BENDING CONSIDERATION :
2600
2600
400
1100
13.9
T/M2 17.8
T/M2
MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG LENGTH :
M = Pmax x 1.1 x 1.1 / 2

M= 10.76 T-m
Mu = 161.46 KN-m
Ast = 923.12 mm2 ( To be distributed in 2.6 m Length )
Min Req = 660 mm2 ( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )
PROVIDE 12 # @ 120 C/C IN BOTH WAYS
\ Ast = 942.48 mm2
CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG LENGTH :
Critical Section is at diatance of ' d ' from face of column
2.60 1.1 0.6
2.60
\ Shear force at critical section = 10.41 x 0.6
V = 6.24 T
Vu
\ Actual Shear stress tv =
bxd
1.5 x 6.24
= x 10000
1000 x 500
= 0.187 N / mm2
Pt = 100 x As = 100 x 942.48 = 0.19 Pt tc

b x d 1000 x 500 0.15 0.29
0.25 0.36
\ tc = 0.32 N / mm2
> tv
HENCE SAFE
CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :
Critical Section is at distance of 'd/2' from face of column
2.60
0.9
2.60 0.9 d/2
d/2
\ Shear force at Critical Section = 17.08 x Area of Shadeded Portion
= 17.08 x 6.12
= 104.60 T
Critical Perimeter = 3.141 x 0.9
= 2.83 m
Vu
\ Actual Shear stress tv =
bxd
1.5 x 104.60
= x 10000
2826.90 x 494
= 1.123 N / mm2
Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc ( CLAUSE 31.3.3 IS 456 : 2000 )
where,
ks = ( 0.5+b )
Short Side of Column =

b =
Long Side of Column = 0.4
= 1.00
ks = 1.5 but not greater than 1.0
Where,
tc = 0.25 Ö fck
tc = 0.25 Ö M - 25 = 1.25 N/mm2
Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc = 1.25 N/mm2 SAFE
CHECK FOR OVERTURNING :

ALONG LENGTH :
Rm Restoring Moment = 53.63 x 1.30
Rm = 69.71 T.m
Applied Moment = 0.1 T.m
Restoring Moment
F.O.S. =
Applied Moment
P 69.71
= = 620.79
0.1123
> 2.2
SAFE
1.30
PROJECT NAME: IMPROVEMENT OF WATER SUPPLY PROJECT
RAJGARH & SEHORE (

Center of gravity of empty tank Base Sherar Calculation
Components of empty container are: top dome, top ring beam, cylindrical wall, bottom ring beam, bottom dome, co
Height of CG of empty container above top of circular ring beam, =

=
0.83
= 0.83 m
Height of CG of empty Comtainer from top of Footing, h cg 0.826
Parameters of Spring Mass Model

Total Weight of Water= 819.54 kN 819540 N
Volume of water= 83.541 m3
Mass of water (m) = 83541 kg 819540
Inner dia of tank= D 6m
For obtaining parameters of spring mass model, an equivalent circular container of same volume and diameter equa
tank at top level of liquid has been considered
Let h be the height of equivalrnt circular cylinder,
Pi x (D/2)2 xh 83.541
h= 2.90 m
For h/D= 0.48 D/h= 2.069
mi/m= 0.528
mi= 44105.69 kg
mc/m= 0.449
mc= 37549.825 kg
hi/h= 0.375 hi 1.088
hi /h=
*
0.1179 hi *
0.342
hc/h= 0.600 hc 1.741
hc*/h= 0.798 hc* 2.313
About 35% of liquid mass is excited in impulsive mode while 62% liquid mass participates in convective mode.
Sum of Impulsive and convective mass is 81655.514 kg 0.97742708676
which is about 3% less then total mass of liquid.
Mass of empty container + one third mass of staging= 134249.45

Lateral Stiffness of Staging
Lateral stiffness of staging is defined as the force required to be applied at the CG of tank so as to get a correspondin
CG of tank is the combined CG of empty container and impulsive mass. However, in this case, CG of tank is taken a
Modulus of elasticity for M20 concrete is obtained as 5,000 √fck =

5,000 x √25 = 25,000 MPa or 25.00 x 106
kN/m2. Since container portion is quite rigid, a
rigid link is assumed from top of staging to the
CG of tank. In FE model of staging, length of
rigid link is = 1.18 m
From the analysis deflection of CG of tank due to an arbitrary 10 kN force is obtained as =
Thus, lateral stiffness of staging, Ks 2046.6639 kN/m
Time Period
Time period of impulsive mode,
Ti = 2 x pi xsqrt((mi+ms)/Ks) 1.85 sec
Time peroid of convective mode,

Tc Cc x sqrt(D/g)
For h/D= 0.48 , Cc= 3.3694668 {(2 x 3.141)/sqrt(3.68 x tanh(3.68h/D))}
Thus,
Tc 2.63513158409 Sec
Design Horizontal Seismic Coefficient

Design horizontal seismic coefficient for impulsive mode,
(Ah)i= (Z/2) x (I/R) x (Sa/g)i
Where,
Z= 0.16 (IS-1893 Part 1) : table 2; Zone III
I= 1.5 Table 1
Since staging has special moment resisting frames(SMRF),
R is taken as= 4
Here,
Ti = 1.85 Sec
Site has medium Soil
Damping = 5.00%
Hence,
Sa/g= 0.7333671
(IS 1893(Part 1)
(Ah)i= 0.02200101347
Design horizontal seismic coefficient for

convective mode,
(Ah)c= (Z/2) x (I/R) x (Sa/g)c

Where,
I= 1.5 Table 1
R is taken as= 4
Here,
Tc = 2.635 Sec
Site has medium Soil
Damping = 0.50%
Hence,
Sa/g= 0.9031807 x 1.75
(IS 1893(Part 1)
(Ah)c= 0.02709542113
Base Shear
Base shear at the bottom of staging, in impulsive mode,
Vi = (Ah)i (mi +ms) g
38.49 kN
Similarly, base shear in convective mode,

Vc = (Ah)c mc g
9.98 kN
Total base shear at the bottom of staging,
V= sqrt(Vi2+Vc2)
39.767 kN
ER SUPPLY PROJECT FOR BODA ,KURAWAR, KOTHRI DISTRICT :
AJGARH & SEHORE ( MADHYA PRADESH)
beam, bottom dome, conical dome and circular ring beam.
6000
3.75
Accleration due to gravity= 9.81 m/s2 3.75

9.81
3.75
ume and diameter equal to daimeter of

3.75
p 3.141
6000
0.527950820904
mi/m= {tanh(0.866D/h)}/0.866D/h}
0.449476265852 hi/h= 0.375 for, h/D<=0.75
0.5-(0.0375/(h/D)) for h/D>0.75
hi*/h= (0.866D/h)*0.125/{2tanh(0.866D/h)}
0.45
mc/m= {0.23tanh(3.68h/D)}/(h/D)
hc/h= 1-[{cosh(3.68h/D)-1.0}/{3.68h/D * sinh(3.68h/D)}]
n convective mode. hc*/h= 1-[{cosh(3.68h/D)-2.01}/{3.68h/D * sinh(3.68h/D)}]
kg
as to get a corresponding unit deflection.

se, CG of tank is taken as CG of empty container.
0.004886 m. From Staad
.68 x tanh(3.68h/D))}
1.2
2.9
15000
3000
0.528
0.375
for h/D>0.75
for, h/D<=1.33 0.1179
for, h/D>1.33 0.45
0.449
h/D * sinh(3.68h/D)}] 0.600
8h/D * sinh(3.68h/D)}] 0.798
PROJECT NAME: IMPROVEMENT OF WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FOR BODA ,K
RAJGARH & SEHORE ( MADHYA PR
Wind Load Calculation
Wind Load Calculation
Provide 4 nos of column support

Loads on Column
a) Vertical load on each column 486.568492 kN
b) Self weight of column of height 15 m and diameter
= 188.46 kN
c) Self weight of bracings
Size of Bracings 300 X 400 Length of each Bracings
= 151.2
Total Veritocal load on each column 826.2285

Wind Forces on Column
Intensity of Wind Pressure= 1.3 kN/m2 Depth of Bottom Ring Bea
Reduction Coefficient for circular shapes 0.7
a) Wind force on top dome and cylindrical wall
= 19.11 kN
b) Wind force on Conical Dome 0 kN
c) Wind force on Bottom Ring Beam 3.549 kN
d) Wind forces on4Columns 21.84 kN
e) Wind forces on Bracings 9.36 kN
Total Horizontal wind force= 53.859 kN

Y PROJECT FOR BODA ,KURAWAR, KOTHRI DISTRICT :
SEHORE ( MADHYA PRADESH)
2.9
3.75
400 mm Diameter of column 0.4 m 3.75
f each Bracings 4.2 m 3.75
3.75
Depth of Bottom Ring Beam 0.65 m

1.2
6000
15000
3000
6000
PROJECT NAME: IMPROVEMENT OF WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FOR BODA ,KURAWAR, KOTHRI DISTRICT : RAJGAR
& SEHORE ( MADHYA PRADESH)
Hydrodynamic Pressure Calculation
Hydrodynamic Pressure
Impulsive Hydrodynamic Pressure
Impulsive hydrodynamic pressure on wall
piw(y) = Qiw(y) (Ah)i ρ g h cos ф
Qiw(y) = 0.866 [1 -( y / h)2 ] tanh (0.866 D / h) Where, ρ= Mass density of Liquied
Maximum pressure will occur at ф = 0 ф= Circumferential angle
y= Vertical distance of a point on tank
At base of wall, y = 0 wall from the bottom of tank wall
Qiw(y)= 0.74038825375
Impulsive pressure at the base of wall,

piw(y = 0) = 0.65978243156 kN/m2
Impulsive hydrodynamic pressure on the base

slab (y = 0)
Pib=0.866(Ah)I ρ g h sinh(0.866x/L)/cosh(0.866l/h)
Pib= 0.43443681465 kN/m2
Convective Hydrodynamic Pressure

Convective hydrodynamic pressure on wall
pcw = Qcw(y) (Ah)c ρ g D [1- 1/3 cos2ф] cos ф
Qcw(y) = 0.5625 cosh (3.674 y/D)/cosh(3.674h /D)
Maximum pressure will occur at ф = 0.
At base of wall, y = 0;
Qcw(y = 0) = 0.5625 x cosh (0) / cosh (3.674 x 0.29)
Qcw(y = 0) = 0.09201213631
Convective pressure at the base of wall,

pcw(y = 0) 0.099985349105 kN/m2
At y = h;
Qcw(y = h) = 0.11409099953
Convective pressure at y = h,
pcw(y = h) 0.123977432487 kN/m2
Convective hydrodynamic pressure on the base slab (y = 0)
pcb = Qcb(x) (Ah)c ρ g D

Qcb(x) = 1.125[x/D – 4/3 (x/D) 3] sech (3.674 h/D)
Qcb(x) = 0.375
Convective pressure on top of base slab (y = 0)
pcb= 0.61124283303 kN/m2
Pressure Due to Wall Inertia

Pressure on wall due to its inertia,
pww = (Ah)i t ρm g
pww = 0.139234189294
This pressure is uniformly distributed along the

wall height.
Pressure Due to Vertical Excitation

Hydrodynamic pressure on tank wall due to
vertical ground acceleration,
pv = (Av) [ρ g h ( 1- y / h )]
Av= 2/3(Z/2 x I/R x Sa/g)
Where,
I= 1.5 Table 1
R is taken as= 4
Time period of vertical mode of vibration is

recommended as 0.3 sec.
For 5 % damping, Sa /g = 2.5.
Av= 0.05
At the base of wall, i.e., y = 0,
Pv= 2.000070748877 kN/m2

In this case, hydrodynamic pressure due to
vertical ground acceleration is more than
impulsive hydrodynamic pressure due to lateral
excitation.
Maximum Hydrodynamic Pressure
Maximum hydrodynamic pressure,
At the base of wall,

P= 2.156086183563
This maximum hydrodynamic pressure is about
8 % of hydrostatic pressure at base (ρ g h )
ρgh= 40.00141497754 kN/m2
In practice, container of tank is designed by

working stress method. When earthquake forces
are considered, permissible stresses are increased
by 33%. Hence, hydrodynamic pressure in this
case does not affect container design.
Sloshing Wave Height

Maximum sloshing wave height,
dmax = (Ah)c R D / 2
dmax = 0.332310068926 m
Height of sloshing wave is less than free board of
0.5 m.
R, KOTHRI DISTRICT : RAJGARH

60 KL KOTHRI OHT Design

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60 KL KOTHRI OHT Design

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REAN WATER TECH PVT. LTD.

DESIGN OF KOTHRI ESR - CAPACITY 60 KL

i) For M30 grade concrete and Fe500 grade steel

(ii) For Structural member below 225 mm thickness

Volume of the tank is given by the following equation :

Consider freeboard of the cylindrical portion (FB) = 0.5 m

Effective Dead Storage Calculation :

DESIGN OF HOOP TENSION

Max. value of meridional stress = 103443.00 N/m2

Max. allowable stress in composite section is 1.5N/mm2

DESIGN OF CYLINDRICAL WALL

Thickness of the wall(t)= (30H+60)mm

hence, t= 141 mm , greater than 150mm

Max B.M 0.53841188571 Kn-m

Vertical steel at outer face

Hence provide10mm dia of bar @175mm c/c

Self weight= 0.1 x 25 2.5 Kn/m2

Total Load 8 Kn/m2

Depth Required= = 31.662 mm Providing depth = 100 mm

Area of steel of required(Ast)= 357.49 mm2

Assume, Thk. of Slab = 200 mm

From IS 456:2000 Table 26 , case 1 𝐿𝑦/𝐿𝑋 = 1 4.2

-Ve BM = 19.19 kNm

Required depth = 103.30 mm ,

At support Required area of steel for -ve moment = 1385.47 mm2

Total Loads on the Circular girder are

Hence total Weight per running metre W 2= 36.63 Kn/m

Bending Moment and Shear Forces

Max shear force

Design of supporrt section

Design of section subjected to maximum Torsion and Shear

DESIGN OF DOG LEGGED STAIRCASE

DESIGN OF STAIR CASE (TYPICAL)

Design loads for waist slab per m2 of plan area :

Check for effective depth

From table 19 of IS 456 for pt

Check for Deflection :

CIRCULAR RING BEAM 400 x 650 b=

Weight of Various Components

Radius of dome, R1=5.7m

BRACES 4.5 x 0.3 x 0.4 x 3 x 4x 25 151.20

From the Load Calculation Table

Weight of empty container 786.81296875 kN

0.4 m & d = 0.65 m

PRESSURE at plate = 29 kN/m2

Total weight of contrainer= 1606.61

24.08 % of total seismic weight

M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)

LENGTH: 3000.0 mm CROSS SECTION: 400.0 mm dia. COVER: 40.0 mm

** GUIDING LOAD CASE: 3 END JOINT: 1 TENSION COLUMN

REQD. STEEL AREA : 1005.31 Sq.mm.

SECTION CAPACITY BASED ON REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED (KNS-MET)

INTERACTION RATIO: 0.47 (as per Cl. 39.6, IS456:2000)

SECTION CAPACITY BASED ON REINFORCEMENT PROVIDED (KNS-MET)

M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)

LENGTH: 4242.6 mm SIZE: 300.0 mm X 400.0 mm COVER: 25.0 mm

STAAD SPACE -- PAGE NO. 13

SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA (Sq.mm)

BOTTOM 311.58 265.68 265.68 265.68 311.58

SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA

BOTTOM 4-10í 4-10í 4-10í 4-10í 4-10í

SHEAR 2 legged 8í 2 legged 8í 2 legged 8í 2 legged 8í 2 legged 8í

Provide reinforcement 3 nos12mm dia bar- continuous top and bottom