Concrete structures experience aging over time due to various environmental factors, but current testing provides only limited localized strength measurements and cannot assess overall structural performance. Ambient vibration monitoring technologies can now quantify performance under static and dynamic loads like earthquakes. Monitoring has shown structures often have higher capacities than conventional assessments indicate, but identifying specific weaknesses is important to predict areas that could collapse in an earthquake. Combining multiple analyses allows a thorough evaluation of earthquake resistance. This methodology is starting to be used more for earthquake evaluation and mitigation planning.
Concrete structures experience aging over time due to various environmental factors, but current testing provides only limited localized strength measurements and cannot assess overall structural performance. Ambient vibration monitoring technologies can now quantify performance under static and dynamic loads like earthquakes. Monitoring has shown structures often have higher capacities than conventional assessments indicate, but identifying specific weaknesses is important to predict areas that could collapse in an earthquake. Combining multiple analyses allows a thorough evaluation of earthquake resistance. This methodology is starting to be used more for earthquake evaluation and mitigation planning.
Concrete structures experience aging over time due to various environmental factors, but current testing provides only limited localized strength measurements and cannot assess overall structural performance. Ambient vibration monitoring technologies can now quantify performance under static and dynamic loads like earthquakes. Monitoring has shown structures often have higher capacities than conventional assessments indicate, but identifying specific weaknesses is important to predict areas that could collapse in an earthquake. Combining multiple analyses allows a thorough evaluation of earthquake resistance. This methodology is starting to be used more for earthquake evaluation and mitigation planning.
Age and remaining lifetime of concrete determined by monitoring
Helmut WENZEL
Concrete structures are subject to aging depending on a number of factors
particular local environmental issues. The current non-destructive testing practice only provides limited localized samples of concrete strength and can not give values for the entire structure and its performance. Ambient vibration monitoring technologies have developed rapidly and are now able to quantify the performance not only for static load cases but also for dynamic actions like earthquakes. Experience has shown that in average concrete structures show higher capacities than anticipated through conventional assessment methods. Nevertheless one of the major targets of a detailed monitoring campaign is to find out deficiencies and particular weak structures, which might collapse in an earthquake event. The combination of multiple non-linearities enables profound assessment of the earthquake resistance. The methodology has started to enter the practice of earthquake assessment and the improvement of mitigation strategies.