1

 

AIEEE 2011
PT3 (ONE YEAR)/PT6 (TWO YEAR)
SOLNS

BRILLIANT’S
PROGRESSIVE TEST
FOR STUDENTS OF

ALL INDIA ENGINEERING ENTRANCE EXAMINATION, 2011

MATHEMATICS − PHYSICS − CHEMISTRY

SOLUTIONS

PART A: MATHEMATICS

1. (1) f (3x) + f ( − 2x) − 4|x| 3. (1) 3 = tan 60° = tan 3 × 20°

= 4 (3x) + |3x| + 4 ( − 2x) + | − 2x|
3
− 4|x| 3 tan 20°  tan 20°
=
2
1  3 tan 20°
= 12 x + 3|x| − 8x + 2|x| − 4|x|
3
3t  t
= 4x + |x| = f(x) =
2
1  3t

2. (3) zn = (z + 1)n ⇒ |z| n = |z + 1|n t = tan 20°

Squaring,
or |z| = |z + 1|
2 6 4
9t  t  6t
∴ the distance of point z remain 3=
4 2
same from (0, 0) and ( − 1, 0). So z lies 1  9t  6t
on the perpendicular bisector of the ⇒ t6 − 33t4 + 27 t2 = 3
line joining (0, 0) and ( − 1, 0)
i.e., tan6 20° − 33 tan4 20°
1 + 27 tan2 20° = 3
i.e., on x =
2
1 6 4 2
⇒ tan 20° 11 tan 20° 9 tan 20° =1
3

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4. (4) Two diameters are along 2

 x 1
2
 x
2 2
7. (4) f′ x = e ⋅2x e ⋅2x
2x + 3y + 1 = 0 and 3x − y − 4 = 0 4 2 2
 x  2x  1 2x  1
= 2xe 1 e
Solving these two, we get the
centre = (1, − 1) ⇒ f(x) > 0 ∀ x ∈ ( − ∞, 0)

8. (3) 2 f(sin x) + f(cos x) = x

Now, area = πr2 = 25 π ⇒ r = 5
π
Replacing x by x
∴ the required circle is 2

(x − 1)2 + (y + 1)2 = 52 π
2 f cos x  f sin x = x
2
⇒ x2 + y2 − 2x + 2y − 23 = 0
π
Solving , we get 3 f sin x =  3x
2
5. (2) Equation of plane through (1, 0, 0) is
π 1
a (x − 1) + by + cz = 0 ... (1) ∴ f x =  sin x
6

As (1) passes through (0, 1, 0) d 1

⇒ f x =
dx 2
− a + b=0 ⇒ a = b 1x

9. (2) We have a − b = b − c = − d,
a a
cos 45° = c − a = 2d, where d is the common
2 2
2 2a c difference of the A.P.

∴ the 1st equation becomes

2 2
⇒ 2a = 2a  c
− d(x2 − 2x + 1) = 0

⇒ 2a2 = c2 ⇒ (x − 1)2 = 0 ⇒ x = 1, 1

⇒ c= 2 a ∴ 1 is also a root of the 2nd

equation 2(c + a)x2 + (b + c)x = 0
∴ direction ratios of the normal are
∴ 2 (c + a) = − (b + c) ... (1)
a, a, 2 a , i.e., 1, 1, 2 .
Again a, b, c being in A.P.,
6. (3) The function log |x| is not defined
(c − a) = 2d = − 2 (b − c) ... (2)
at x = 0. So x = 0 is a point of
discontinuity. Also for f(x) to be (1) × (2) ⇒ 2(c2 − a2 ) = 2(b2 − c2 )
defined, log |x| ≠ 0 ⇒ |x| ≠ 1
⇒ 2c2 = a2 + b2
Hence 0, 1, − 1 are three points of
⇒ a2, c2, b2 are in A.P.
discontinuity.

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1 x2 14. (4)

10. (1) lim sec does not
2
x→0 x  3x  4
15. (2) f(x) = |log |x|| is everwhere
x2 1 continuous in its domain but not
exist as lim = and
2 2 differentiable when log|x| = 0 or
x→0 x 3x 4
|x| = 1
sec− 1 x is defined for |x| ≥ 1.
⇒x=±1
Hence both the statements are
true, but statement 2 is not the
16. (3) Squaring the given relation,
correct explanation for statement 1.
2
2 2 α αβ βγ γ α
∑
2
11. (3) Given that
x

y
=1 2   =1i 2i
1 r 1 r
2 ab bc ca
a

As r > 1, 1 − r < 0 and 1 + r > 0 2

α 2αβγ a b c
i.e., ∑    = 2i
∴ let 1 − r = − a and 1 + r = b , 2 2
a
2 abc α β γ
then we get
2
α a
2 2 ⇒∑ = 2i as ∑ = 0 (given)

x

y
=1 a
2 α
2 2
a b

2 2 17. (1) E = a + e − 4 (b + d) + 6c
x y
⇒  = 1 ,
a
2
b
2 b, c, d are in A.P. ⇒ b + d = 2c.

which is not possible for any values a, c, e are in A.P. ⇒ a + e = 2c

of x and y.
∴ E = 2c − 4(2c) + 6c = 0
12. (4) Obviously, if f(x) is increasing, then
its inverse is also increasing. cos 76 ° cos 16°
2 1  ×
sin 76° sin 16°
18. (4) LHS =
13. (3) We know that if the sum of cos 76° cos 16°

algebraic distances from three sin 76° sin 16°
points on the variable line is zero,
then line always passes through 2 sin 76° sin 16° cos 76 ° 16°
the mean of the given point, =
sin 76° 16°
which is the centroid of the
triangle formed by given three
cos 76° 16°
points. But the centroid of the
cos 76° 16° cos 60°
triangle is (1, 2), hence line must =
pass through it, for which sin 76°  16°
a + 2b + c = 0, hence statement 1
is false and statement 2 is false. 2 cos 60°  cos 92°
=
sin 92°

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1  cos 92° x
2 x
2
0
= 22. (1) Lt form
sin 92° x 2 0
x→2 x 2
2
2 sin 46°
= = tan 46° x
2 log 2  2x
2 sin 46° cos 46° = Lt
x
x→2 x 1  log x  0
= cot 44°
4 log 2  4
19. (1) We have (5p − 3q)2 − r2 = 0 =
4 1  log 2
⇒ (5p − 3q − r) (5p − 3q + r) = 0
log 2  1
5p − 3q − r = 0 =
log 2  1
⇒ ( − 5) p + 3q + r = 0
33π 3π
⇒ ( − 5, 3) lies on the line 23. (4) cos = cos 6π 
5 5
5p − 3q + r = 0
3π
⇒ the point (5, − 3) lies on the line. = cos
5
20. (2) f(x) = sin x and
2 π 3π
g x = log x  x 1 is also an = sin 
2 5
odd function,

∴ (fοg) (x) = f{g(x)} π

= sin 
10
2
= sin log x  x  1
1 π π
(fοg) ( − x) = f{g( − x)} LHS = sin sin  =
10 10
= f[ − g (x)], as g(x) is odd
24. (1) The first equation represents points
= − f(g(x)) as f(x) is odd
on a circle with centre at  2, 0
= − (fοg) (x) 2
and radius r = a  3a  2 (real).
1
⇒ fοg is also odd.

21. (3) x − 4 is negative as x varies from − 3 The second expression represents

to 3. points within a circle centred at
0, 2 and radius a.
3
∴I= ∫ x4
 x4
dx Since both hold for at least one
3 point, therefore the two circles
must intersect and as such
3
= x 3
= 6
C1C2 < r1 + r2

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2 29. (1) 9x2 − 12x − 40 increases more

⇒ 22 < a  3a  2  a
rapidly than 2x3 + 7 if
2 2
⇒ (2 − a) < a − 3a − 2
d 2 d 3
9x 12x 40 > 2x 7
⇒ − 4a + 4 < − 3a − 2 dx dx

⇒6<a
i.e., if 18x − 12 > 6x2
∴a>6
⇒ x2 − 3x + 2 < 0
25. (4) ∆′ = ∆n − 1 = ∆3 − 1 = ∆2 = 81
⇒ (x − 1) (x − 2) < 0
′2
∴∆ = 812 = 6561
⇒1<x<2
26. (1) By Binomial theorem, the required
4
30. (2) N = 7 + 10 + 12 + 15 + 17 + 17 + 25
5 4 1
probability = C ⋅ = 103
4 5 5
th
27. (2) It is a diameter as it passes through 103  1
Q = size of item
the centre (2, − 3). 1 4

28. (3) By T = S1, the equation of the chord = size of 26th item = 12
whose midpoint is (α, β) is
th
3xα − 2yβ + 2(x + α) − 3 (y + β) = 0 103  1
Q = size of 3 item
3 4
or x(3α + 2) − y (2β + 3) + (2α − 3β) = 0
= size of 78th item = 17
3α  2
Its slope = = 2 (given)
2β  3 ∴ Q3 − Q1 = 17 − 12 = 5

∴ 3α − 4β = 4

The required locus is 3x − 4y = 4

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PART B: PHYSICS

2 1 34. (4) The range on the inclined plane

h Js ML T 2 2 1
31. (2) = = = ML T A
e q AT 2
2 u sin θ α cos θ
−2 −1 2 s=
= [MT A ]L 2
g cos α
= B × area
u = 24 ms− 1, θ = 60° ; α = 30°;
= Magnetic flux
g = 10 ms− 2
32. (4) The lion gains 5 m in 8 seconds.
2
Relative acceleration of the lion 2 ×24 sin 30° cos 60°
∴ s=
over the deer is 2
10 cos 30°
1 2 1 2
5= a8 Q S = at 1 1
2 2 2 × 24 × 24 × ×
2 2
=
2
5 2
∴a= ms 3
32 10 ×
2
Distance gained by the lion in 16 sec
is = 2 × 2.4 × 8 = 38.4 m

1 5 2 35. (2) For free fall v2 = 2gh

S= × × 16 = 20 m
2 32
∴ v = 2 × g × 600 = 1200 g
∴ remaining distance between
the lion and deer = 40 − 20 = 20 m During penetration through sand

2 2
33. (1) Let A = 6 i  4 j  4k and v = u  2a × s u = 1200 g
1

B =4 i  3 j  nk
0 = 1200 g − 2a × 3
For the orthogonal condition
6a = 1200 g ⇒ a = 200 g
r
(i.e.,) A and B to be ⊥ to each
Also v = u1 − at
other

A⋅B = 0 ⇒ 0 = 1200 g  200 g t

6 i  4 j  4k ⋅ 4 i  3 j  nk = 0 1200 g
∴t=
200 g
24 − 12 + 4n = 0
109.55
∴ 4n = − 12 ⇒ n = − 3 = = 0.055 s
2000

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36. (3) Mass of the ring = 1.2 kg 39. (3) For a horizontal pipe according to
0.4 Bernoulli
s theorem,
Radius of the ring r = = 0.2 m
2
1 2 1 2
Moment of inertia of the ring about P  ρv = P  ρ v
1 2 1 2 2 2
an axis perpendicular to its plane
and through its centre P P
1 2 1 2 2
2 2 = v v
I = mr = 1.2 × (0.2) ρ 2 2 1

−3
= 48 × 10 kg m2
= change in K.E. per kg
1 2
K.E. of the ring = I ω mass
2
1 3 2 P1 − P2 = 16 Nm− 2 for a distance of
= × 48 × 10 × 3
2 2 km.
−3
= 216 × 10 J
16
∴ for unit distance P 1  P 2 = =8
GMm GMm 1 GMm 2
37. (1) ∆u =  = ⋅
R R 5 R
R
4 ∴ change in K.E. per kg mass
8 2
=
1 GM
mR = = 10 J/kg
5 2 800
R
mg 40. (1) The pressure just inside the hole will
∴ decrease in P.E. = ⋅R
5 be less than the outside pressure

GM 4σ 2σ
Q =g by i.e., since mercury
2 d r
R
meniscus is convex.
R
Since h = , R = 4h
4 Let a column of length h is
required to balance the forces at
mgR 4
∴ ∆u = = mgh critical equilibrium such that
5 5
w/A 4σ
38. (3) Young
s modulus Y = hρg =
∆l / l d
wl
=
A × ∆l i.e., h = 4σ
dρg
∆l l
Slope from the graph, =
w YA 3
4 × 490 × 10
=
l 1 6
∴Y= × 140 × 10 × 13600 × 10
A slope
1.0 80  20 =
1960
= 0.103 cm
= ×
6 4 140 × 136
10 4 1 × 10
−2
= 2 × 1011 Nm = 1.03 mm

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41. (3) The given wave equation is dy

Velocity = ω a cos ω t  φ
dt
x
y = y sin 2π nt 
0
λ The velocity is maximum when the
particle passes through the mean
2πx position is
= y sin 2πn t  ... (1)
0
λ
dy
= ωa
Comparing this with standard form dt max
of equation
The kinetic energy at this instant is
y = A sin ( ωt − kx) ... (2)

Comparing (1) and (2), we get 2

1 dy 1 2 2
m = mω a
2π 2 dt max
2
ω = 2πn and k =
λ
= 6 × 10− 3 J
ω 2πn
Wave velocity v = = =nλ
k 2π 1 2 2 3
0.1 ω × 0.2 = 6 × 10
λ 2

Particle velocity vp ω=±3

dy Putting the values of a, ω and φ in

=
dt the S.H.M. equation

2πx
= 2πn x 2πn t  π
0
λ y = 0.2 sin ± 3t 
3
Maximum particle velocity
(vp)max = 2πnx0 43. (2) Work done by the gas

(vp)max = 6v ⇒ 2πnx0 = 6nλ {v = nλ} W=

1
P P V V
2 1 2 1 2

2πn x πx
0 0
∴λ= = 1 5 5
6n 3 ∴ W= 6×10 9×10 0.8  0.3
2
πx
0
λ= =
1 5
15 × 10 × 0.8  0.3
3 2
42. (4) The displacement of a particle in
1 5
S.H.M is = × 15 × 10 × 0.5
2
y = a sin (ωt + φ )
= 3.75 × 105 J

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44. (3) The increase in internal energy ∆u 46. (1) Pitch of the screw gauge,
of the gas is Pitch
m = 0.5 mm; least count =
M.S.Ds
m
∆u = ×C T T 0.5
M v 2 1 =
50

C = 0.01 mm
v
= P V P V
R 2 2 1 1 Zero error = + 5 division
Zero correction = − 5 division
where Cv is the specific heat
Circular scale division coincidence
capacity of the monoatomic gas
= 46 ; corrected divisions = 46 − 5 = 41

3 3 Pitch scale reading = 4 division

= R = × 8.3 = 12.5
2 2 = 4 × 0.5 = 2 mm

12.5 5 5 Diameter of the sphere

∴ ∆u = 9×10 ×0.8 6×10 ×0.3 = P.S.R + corrected circular scale
8.3
division × L.C.
12.5 5 4
= 2 + 41 × 0.01 = 2.41 mm
= × 5.4 × 10 = 81.3 × 10 J
8.3
47. (2)
4
45. (4) By Stefan
s law E1 = σ T 48. (1) Five plates form four capacitors in
parallel. The capacity of each
and E2 = σ (T + ∆T)4 ε ⋅A
capacitor is 0
d
E E σ T  ∆T
4
T
4
∆T
2 1
= ≈4 As plate 1 is connected to positive
E 4 T terminal of the battery. It is a part
1 σT
of one capacitor only.

E E ∆T But the plate 4 is connected to

2 1 4
= 4% = =4 negative terminal of the battery
E 100 T
1 and is common to identical
capacitors in parallel.
310 × 4
∴ ∆T = = 3.1 K
4 × 100 ∴ q = q q
4 c d

∴ temperature of the other patch = − 2q1

= T + ∆T
ε ⋅AV
0
= 2
= 310 + 3.1 = 313.1 K d

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49. (4) In one block of two resistors (3 Ω + 3 Ω) 51. (4) When the capacitance is added
are in parallel to (6 Ω + 6 Ω). Their to the circuit
effective resistance is 1 1
X = =
C
Cω 6
2500 × 10 × 50
6 × 12 72
R = = =4 Ω 3
E 6  12 18 10
= =8Ω
125
There are four such blocks of 4 Ω ∴ total reactance
resistance each in series. Hence 2 2
total resistance between A and B Z = R  X X
L C
is 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 16 Ω 2 2
= 3  48 =5 Ω
50. (2) Let L and R be the inductance and 52. (1) Current I = V = 12 = 2.4 A
resistance of the coil. Z 5
Pav = Vrms Irms cos φ
V
Z = R  L ω and I = Z
2 2 2
R R
=I ×Z ×I × cos φ =
rms rms Z Z

When D.C. is applied, ω = 0 =I

2
R
rms

V 12 = (2.4)2 × 3 = 17.28 W
∴I= ⇒R= =3 Ω
R 4 53. (3) Flux linked with each turn of the
solenoid = BA
When A.C. is applied Total number of turns = nl where l
is the length of the solenoid
V V 12
I= ∴Z= = =5 Ω φ
Z I 2.4 Total flux linked φ = BAnl ∴ B =
Anl
2
2 2 2 2 2 B
Z = R X ∴ Z =R  X Energy per unit volume =
L L 2µ
0

2 2 2 2 2 2 ∴ total energy of the magnetic

∴ X = Z R = 5  3 = 4 field stored in the solenoid
L
2 2
B 1 φ
∴ XL = 4 Ω = Al = Al
2µ 2µ 2
A n l
2 2
0 0

2 2
X 1 φ φ
XL = Lω ⇒ L = L 4 = ⋅ =
= = 0.08 H
ω 50 2 2 2L
µ An l
0

= 80 mH [ Q L = µ0 An2l ]

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1 t = 0.4 mm = 4 × 10− 4 m
54. (2) E = k (T − T1) T  T T
0 2 1
∆y × d
∴ µ 1 =
1 2 2 Dt
=k T T T  k T T
1 0 2 1
3 3
16 × 10 × 2 × 10
Thermoelectric power =
4
dE 1 0.2 × 4 × 10
= kT  k × 2T
dT 0 2 = 0.4
= kT0 + kT ∴ µ = 1 + 0.4 = 1.4
T 59. (1) Let f and p be the focal length
At temperature T = 0,
2 and power of the lens in water
a
1 µ
thermoelectric power = k T 0  kT w g 3 3 9
2 0 µ = = × =
g a 2 4 8
µ
w
3
= kT
2 0 1 w 1 1
= µ 1 
f g 35 45
55. (4)

9 45  35
= 1
8 35 × 45

1 80 10
= =
8 1575 1575
Power consumed by resistors I and
IV is 24 + 24 = 48 W ∴ f = 157.5 cm = 1.575 m

Power consumed by resistors II 1

Power of the lens =
24 24 1.575
and III =  = 12 W
4 4 = 0.634
i
i=  0.63 D
2
60. (3)
Total power consumed = 48 + 12
= 60 W
56. (1)

57. (2) 2 2
ω r
H= v
D ∆ y ×d 2g 0
58. (3) ∆y = µ  1 t ∴ µ1 =
d Dt
v0 = 0: H = 3 m; r = 1 m: g = 10 ms− 2
−3
∆y = 16 mm = 16 × 10 m
2gH 2 × 10 × 3
ω= =
d = 2 mm = 2 × 10− 3 m λ = 5500 Å 2 2
r 1
D = 20 cm = 0.2 m
= 60 rad/ s

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PART C: CHEMISTRY

61. (2) Let the weight of Na2CO3 in the and E/photon

sample be a g then weight of hc
K2CO3 in the sample (1.20 − a) g =
λ
gram equivalent of Na2 CO3 + gram
 34 8
equivalent of K2 CO3 6.625 ×10 ×3.0×10
=
9
= gram equivalent of HCl 224.3×10
a 1.20  a 40 ×0.1×5
∴
= = 8.86 × 10− 19 J
53 69 1000
69 a
53 1.2  a
= 0.02 Energy unused = (8.86 − 6.848) × 10− 19
53 × 69
69a − 53a + 63.6 = 0.02 × 53 × 69 = 2.012 × 10− 19 J

16a = 73.14 − 63.6 = energy converted

9.54 into K.E.
a= = 0.59625
16 ∴ % energy converted to K.E
∴ weight of Na2CO3 = 0.59625 g
19
Addition of BaCl2 will form 2.012 × 10
= × 100
19
precipitate of BaCO3 6.848 × 10
Meq. of BaCO3 = 0.293 × 100 = 29.3 %
= (Meq. of Na2 CO3 + Meq. of K2CO3)
′
in 20 mL 64. (2) 1000 k × w
f
= Meq. of HCl in 20 mL ∆T =
f m⋅W
= 40 × 0.1 = 4
w
Given that w = 0.36 g; W = 25.5 g
∴ × 1000 = 4
98.5 T = 0.42°C = 0.42 K

∴ weight of BaCO3 = 0.394 g ′ 1

k = 5.15 K mol
62. (3) 40 × 0.246 × 8 = V × 0.154 × 3 f

2 2 1000 × 5.15 × 0.36

i.e., Meq. of S O = Meq. of CrO 0.42 =
2 3 4
m × 25.5
V = 170.4 mL
1000 × 5.15 × 0.36
63. (2) Dissociation energy for H − H bond m= = 173.1
25.5 × 0.42
3
412.5 × 10
= J/mol 65. (3) CaCO3 acts as a flux to remove
23
6.023 × 10
SiO2 impurity in the form of easily
− 19
= 6.848 × 10 J fusible slag.

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Decrease in free energy

r v n M
H H H O
66. (4) 2
= 2
= 2
= 2
o
r v n M ∆ G = n F × E n =2
O O O H cell
2 2 2 2

= − 2 × 96500 C × 1.24 V
2/ 2 32 32
= ; = 4; w = 8 g = − 2, 39,320 J or − 239.32 kJ
w / 32 2 w

6 2
67. (1) Distance between centres of 72. (4) In the conversion of Cr O ions
4
cation and anion
3 
to Cr OH , the oxidation
4
d 508
= = = 254 pm number of Cr atom changes by
2 2 three units.
rc + ra = 254 pm or 110 + ra = 254 2
So normality of CrO solution
4
or ra = 144 pm = Molarity × 3

= 0.154 × 3N = 0.462 N
68. (1) ∆G = ∆H − T∆S
2
In conversion of S O ion to
116 2 3
= 145.6  300 ×
1000 2
SO ion the total change in
4
= 110.8 kJ mol− 1 oxidation number of S is 8 units.

69. (4)

K=4

70. (3) SiF4 + 2F− → [SiF6]− 2 So normality of S O

2
solution
2 3
= Molarity × 8
sp3 sp3 d2
= 0.246 × 8N = 1.968 N
tetrahedral octahedral
geometry By using normality equation
N1V1 = N2V2
o o o
71. (1) E =E
E 2 2
cell oxid red
CrO S O solution
4 2 3
o o solution
=E 2


E

Fe  Fe Ag  Ag
0.462 × V1 = 1.968 × 40
= + 0.44 V + (+ 0.80 V)
1.968 × 40
V = = 170.38 mL
1 0.462
= + 1.24 V

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73. (4) According to first order kinetic given

equation,
Kb for X− = 10− 10
2.303 a
K= log hence
t 10 a x
K 14 10 4
where a = initial concentration Ka for HX = w
= 10 /10 = 10
K
x = change in the concent- b

ration after time
t −4

pH = − log 10 + log 1
2.303 a
K= log Salt
100 10 a Q =1
Acid
3
pH = 4
2.303
K= log 3 ... (1)
100 10 76. (3) Colloidal solution of liquid in liquid
is called emulsion.
1
part will be left at time t
9 77. (4)

2.303 a 78. (2) Fajans rule

K= log
t 10 a
79. (4)
9

2.303
K= log 9
t 10

Number of lone pairs of e on Xe

2.303 2
K= log 3 atom = 3
100

2.303
= ⋅2 log 3
100

From equations (i) and (ii)

2.303 2.303 2
log 3 =
10
log 3
10
Number of lone pairs of e on Xe
100 t
atom = 2
1 2
= ; t = 200 sec
100 t

74. (2) A catalyst cannot initiate a

chemical reaction.

75. (1) Mixture of HX and X− is an acidic

buffer for which
Number of lone pairs of e on Xe
Salt
pH = log K
log ; atom = 1
a Acid

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80. (1) Cu+2 − d9 configuration − 1 un- 87. (3)


paired e so 1.73 BM
88. (2)
Ni0 − d0 no unpaired e − Dia-
magnetic

Ti+4 − d0 no unpaired e − Dia-

magnetic

Co+3 − d6 no unpaired e so D.M.

= 4.3 BM
−
81. (4) KI + I2 KI3 ; I2 and I form

89. (3)
complex ion I .
3

82. (3) Ferrous ions in Mohrs salt are

oxidised to ferric by acidified
KMnO4 solution. 90. (3)

83. (4)

84. (3)

85. (3) 1, 2, 4 are correct

86. (3) Reaction is SN1 reaction

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