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Extra Questions For Class 9th - CH 14 Natural Resources Science Study Rankers PDF
Extra Questions For Class 9th - CH 14 Natural Resources Science Study Rankers PDF
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Q3. State the term used to describe bits of decayed living organisms
present in soil.
Answer
Humus
Q4. Name any two air pollutants produced by burning of coal and
petroleum.
Answer
SO2 and NO2
Q1. Which symbiotic life forms can grow on stones and help in the
formation of soil? Write the mode of their action for making soil from
rocks.
Answer
Lichens is the symbiotic life forms. Lichens secrete organic acids, which
develops cracks in stones.
Q2. Name two measures that can be taken to reduce water pollution.
Answer
Garbage should not be thrown into water bodies, all industrial wastes
from the factories should be treated before releasing into river or water
bodies.
Q3. Name the two gases given out by burning of fossil fuels which
dissolve in rain water to form acid rain.
Answer
Answer
A part of the sunlight that falls on the earth is reflected back in the form
of infrared light. This infrared light is absorbed by the carbon dioxide
molecules present in atmosphere. Due to increase in CO2 concentration
in the atmosphere, larger proportion of the infrared rays is trapped by
CO2 molecules. This phenomenon is called the greenhouse effect.
Short Answer Questions-II (SAQs-II) : 3 Marks
Answer
Answer
Answer
Q4. The fish in a lake near an industrial city suddenly dies. State thee
reasons.
Answer
Answer
Q6. (i) Though large oceans surround the land masses, the water needs
to be conserved. Explain.
(ii) How is the life of organisms living in water affected when water gets
polluted?
Answer
(i) Marine water is not useful for human and plant life directly, Uneven
distribution of limited fresh water resources need conservation.
Answer
Q2. (a) Explain the Biological and physical methods of nitrogen fixation.
(b) (i) Complete the nitrogen cycle in nature by labelling ‘X’ and ‘Y’ in the
biogeochemical cycle shown below.
(ii) Explain the part marked ‘X
Answer
(a) Biologically nitrogen is fixed by the bacteria living in the root nodules
of leguminous plants and physically fix through lightning.
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