Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Varianta 1
I. Read the following text and put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense: (20x 1p=20p)
II. Fill in the correct word derived from the words in brackets. (10 x 1p = 10 p)
As your children move towards 1)…………………… (depend), it is important to make sure that
they understand what decent values are. To prevent children from becoming 2)……… (spoil) and
3)…………………….(greed) you should not indulge them too much. To make sure that they grow
up well- 4)……………………………(manner) they should be taught to be polite from an early
age. Children should be scolded for bad 5)………………………. (behave), which will be an 6)
………………………(effect) way of helping them to distinguish right from wrong. You need to
reward your children when they do things well to give them a sense of 7)……………….(proud)
but you must be careful not to overdo it or they may become 8)……………………… (conceit).
You should try to make your children 9) ………………….(tolerate) and 10)…………………….
(respect) of other people`s beliefs by exposing them to different races and cultures.
MINISTERUL EDUCAȚIEI INSPECTORATUL ȘCOLAR JUDEȚEAN
NAȚIONALE BISTRIȚA – NĂSĂUD
III. Read the following text and decide which answer A, B, C or D best fits in each gap.
(10 x 1p = 10p)
In the modern world, there is a wealth of leisure activities to choose from. Entertainment
Industries (1) ______________ for your leisure time. You can watch TV, listen to music, go to an
art gallery or concert or, of course, read a book. Sometimes it seems that reading is neglected
because, (2) ______________ you’re a fast reader, it can take a considerable amount of time to
finish a novel, for example. But in the (3) _______________ world, time is something that can be in
short supply.
Book publishers haven’t been (4) ________________ to realize this and are now selling a
product which needn’t (5) _______________ as much of your time but still tells you an excellent
story. The new product is the audio book - cassette recordings of shortened novels, often read by
well-known personalities or the authors themselves. Audio books are relatively new but people are
becoming more aware of them and sales are increasing (6) _________________.
One of the attractions of audio books is that they’re (7) _______________listening to the
radio, only better. You can listen to what you want when you want, and you won’t ever miss
anything. Much of their appeal (8) _______________ in their flexibility. They allow you to do
other things while you're listening, such as driving or (9) _________________ the housework. For
some people audio books can be a much more enjoyable way of (10) _________________
knowledge than reading.
John Whyte flew out of Japan after spending three months crossing Siberia.
I got my usual seat on the plane, between the man with the large laptop and the woman with
a screaming baby and directly in front of the kicking toddler. On this flight I had the added bonus of
being at the front up against the wall which meant no legroom and no view of the movies. I’d read
the in-flight magazine for the fifth time and discovered that the films I hadn’t seen were being
shown on every flight operated by the airline except this one, all before the plane had finished
taxiing down the runway.
The flight home followed almost exactly the same route I’d taken since November, flying
via Seoul, Beijing and Mongolia to Irkutsk and then across the frozen wastes to Moscow. I looked
out the window for any signs of something familiar but I could see nothing but a sea of frozen trees
stretching north to the Arctic Sea. A journey that had taken four months, several visas and huge
quantities of thermal underwear to complete now took little more than 12 hours, three lousy films
and two airline meals to undo.
MINISTERUL EDUCAȚIEI INSPECTORATUL ȘCOLAR JUDEȚEAN
NAȚIONALE BISTRIȚA – NĂSĂUD
As the plane came in to land over London in the late afternoon sunshine, the Japanese and
Korean tourists peered out of the windows for their first view through the London clouds to the
suburbs round Heathrow Airport with the same enthusiasm I’d had for my first view of Kyoto or
Ulan Bator. After such a long time away, even I found the regimented streets a strange sight.
By the time I’d collected my luggage from the carousel, it was beginning to sink in that I
was home. I was no longer some strange exotic creature attracting the stares and attention of the
local people and I realized I resented this. At least with my long hair and shaggy beard it was a
certainty that I would be stopped at customs. ‘What was the purpose of your visit?’ I was asked. I
was really beginning to enjoy the reaction to my answers, but the customs officer had already had
enough of me and let me go. The doors to the arrivals hall sprung open and I was greeted by a sea
of smiling, welcoming faces which quickly turned blank again when they realized I wasn’t their
relative. By the time I’d reached the other side of the hall I’d lost the ‘I’m back! Guess where I’ve
been!’ look on my face.
Little had changed in the past four months. If you had arrived back from such a journey
some years ago, the UK could have been struck by a hurricane and you wouldn’t have known about
it until the pilot started circling above looking for a place to land. These days the email, the internet
and the 24-hour news mean that, despite your best efforts, it’s impossible to completely lose touch
with home; well, except when you stay in a tent in Mongolia for a week or so.
It was with a sense of sadness that I unpacked my dirty clothes and put my trusty rucksack
in the cupboard. Somehow it just didn’t seem right to see a piece of luggage that had spent its whole
life travelling through the wilds of the Arctic, Europe and the wide open spaces of Asia, now folded
up and confined to a shelf above the towels and bed linen until I set off again.
I loved every minute of the trip especially seeing the northern lights in Abisko, the Trans-
Siberian railway, camping in Mongolia and New Year in China. After a few weeks in Japan I feel I
only scratched the surface there. Capsule hotels, electric baths and bullet trains left me speechless. I
was left totally exhausted and exhilarated by the experience and can’t wait to go back once my bank
manager gives me permission. I’m already planning my next journey and I reckon that the best
antidote to crossing Siberia in January is to cross the Sahara in August.
1. What does John mean by ‘I got my usual seat on the plane’ in paragraph one.
A. He preferred to sit at the front of the plane.
B. He always seemed to get the worst place to sit.
C. He had got the seat he had asked for.
D. He liked to sit in the same place in each flight.
3. What does John say about keeping in touch while he was away?
A. He would have preferred to be out of contact for longer.
B. He was grateful that he was able to use email and the internet.
C. He would have liked to have received more up-to-date news from home.
D. He was relieved to get emails in some remote places.
4. Why does John say in the last paragraph that ‘he only scratched the surface in Japan’?
A. It was difficult for him to get to know people.
MINISTERUL EDUCAȚIEI INSPECTORATUL ȘCOLAR JUDEȚEAN
NAȚIONALE BISTRIȚA – NĂSĂUD
II. Read the text again and write a 180-200 word narrative essay about an exchange
student who has just landed in the UK and is getting ready to start his/her first school
semester in a new country. Your essay should bring about what happened upon his/her
arrival at the airport, the atmosphere of the place/country and his/her feelings and emotions
related to this new experience.
(50 points)
I. Read the following text and put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense (20 x 1p= 20p)
MINISTERUL EDUCAȚIEI INSPECTORATUL ȘCOLAR JUDEȚEAN
NAȚIONALE BISTRIȚA – NĂSĂUD
1. independence
2. spoilt
3. greedy
4. mannered
5. behaviour
6. effective
7. pride
8. conceited
9. tolerant
10. respectful
III. Read the following text and fill in one word in each gap (10 x 1p = 10p)
1. B -compete
2. D - even if
3. D - modern
4. B - slow
5. A - take up
6. B - all the time
7. A - as
8. D - lies
9. A - doing
10. C - raising
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. D
MINISTERUL EDUCAȚIEI INSPECTORATUL ȘCOLAR JUDEȚEAN
NAȚIONALE BISTRIȚA – NĂSĂUD
II. Read the text again and write a 180-200 word narrative essay about an exchange student
who has just landed in the UK and is getting ready to start his/her first school semester in a
new country. Your essay should bring about what happened upon his/her arrival at the
airport, the atmosphere of the place/country and his/her feelings and emotions related to this
new experience.
(50 points)
ESEU NARATIV- structură
Descriptori:
-descrierea unor experienţe şi evenimente, vise, speranţe şi ambiţii personale/
individuale
-conectarea de secvenţe evenimenţiale, fie din imaginaţie, fie bazate pe
propria experienţă într-un stil narativ dinamic, incluzând reacţii şi
comentarii personale sau ale personajelor
-utilizarea tehnicii de întoarcere în timp (flashback) pentru a descrie
evenimente,folosind timpurile trecute
-recreerea fluxulului evenimentelor din punct de vedere cronologic pornind
de la o frază sau citat dat sau concluzionând cu această frază/citat
-folosirea elementelor de coeziune (transitions) adecvate discursului narativ
Se recomandă ca elevul:
să folosească structuri lexicale specifice pentru descrierea trăsăturilor fizice, de personalitate,
stilului de viaţă/ profesiei/ ambiţiilor/ opiniilor/ proiectelor de viitor, folosind un punct de vedere
personal sau impersonal;
să folosească tehnici narative (de exemplu: schimbare de perspectivă narativă, alternarea
timpurilor în funcţie de perspectiva prezentării evenimentelor naraţiunii în succesiune
cronologica sau în ordine temporală aleatorie; etc)
să folosească structuri lexicale specifice informaţiei factuale: mărime, greutate, formă, structură,
materiale, culoare etc;
să folosească expresii specifice celor 5 simţuri;
să folosească timpurile trecute pentru amintiri, impresii şi reacţii;
să folosească structurile gramaticale nivelului de competență;
să exprime sentimente, opinii, reacţii;
să folosească elemente de coeziune a discursului, cum ar fi: cauză şi efect, completare, contrast,
rezultat etc
MINISTERUL EDUCAȚIEI INSPECTORATUL ȘCOLAR JUDEȚEAN
NAȚIONALE BISTRIȚA – NĂSĂUD