Professional Documents
Culture Documents
of Student Learning
Mathematics
Grade 8
1
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Sample Questions
To help you understand how to answer the test questions, look at the
sample test questions. They are included to show you what the questions
in the test are like and how to mark or write your answers.
1 Mrs. Donovan is the coach of a middle school golf team that has 10 golfers.
There are 2 sixth graders, 3 seventh graders, and 5 eighth graders on the
team. Mrs. Donovan will randomly select two team captains.
1
\ A. 4
1
\ B. 5
2
C. 9
4
\ D. 9
2
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2 Kyle wants to use a design stamp to create a border pattern across the top
of a piece of paper.
Before he stamps the next design in the pattern he makes both one
translation and one clockwise 90° rotation.
3
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Average Temperature
(Degrees Fahrenheit)
Precipitation (In.)
Months Months
Number of Lawns Cut
Each Month in 2003
Number of Lawns Mowed
Months
4
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5
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STOP
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Mathematics
1 At Anthony Middle School there are 60 boys. The ratio of boys to girls is
4 to 3.
1 A. 30
1 B. 45 *
1 C. 75
1 D. 80
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2 Joyce wants to make money by mowing lawns this summer. She must pay
her dad $2 per hour to use his mower and she charges her customers
$6 per hour. She spends $40 on advertising.
1 A. (6 2)h 40
1 B. (6 2)h 40
1 C. (6 2)h 40
1 D. (6 2)h 40 *
LM08AS0204M12822
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Mathematics
3 Kendra gets a new job. She decides that she needs to be more careful in
her spending habits. To begin, she keeps track of how much her bank
account balance changes each week for five consecutive weeks. She forgets
to record the change for week four.
Week Change in
Number Balance
1 Up $101.50
2 Down $71.37
3 Down $13.86
4
5 Up $20.28
Total Change
Down $92.44
Over 5 weeks
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Mathematics
Faye predicts the prizes will go to a female student and a male teacher.
Students Teachers
Female 360 24
Male 240 6
Total 600 30
2
1 A.
25
3
1 B. *
25
8
1 C.
25
12
1 D.
25
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Mathematics
• Plot the ordered pairs listed above and label them A, B, and C.
• Plot the missing vertex of the rhombus and label it D.
• Connect the four points to make a rhombus.
LM08GS0204S06951
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Mathematics
She knows that the mean height of her four friends and herself is
66 inches.
1 A. 64 inches *
1 B. 66 inches
1 C. 67 inches
1 D. 74 inches
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Mathematics
7 Alice is arranging chairs for a school concert. The room holds fewer than
100 chairs. She wants each row to have the same number of chairs. Her
first attempts are shown in the table.
Attempt Number of Chairs in Each Row Total Number of Chairs Left Over
A 9 2
B 10 5
C 12 5
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Mathematics
Assembly Options for March and April Cost for Each Assembly Option
Each of the 500 students voted for one of the five choices. The circle graph
shows the results of their votes.
Student Votes
85 students
Donkey
Basketball 125 students
Jugglers
Acrobats
90 students
Speaker
Reptile
Show 80 students
120 students
The ASB must select one assembly for each month. They want to spend as
much of their $1,500 budget as possible without going over $1,500.
12
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Mathematics
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Mathematics
9 Omari is making a string design for art class. Look at the design.
Which expression can he use to figure how much string he needs to create
the design?
1 A. a b
1 B. 2a 2b
1 C. 3a 2b
1 D. 4a 2b *
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Mathematics
10 Juan is writing an article for the school newspaper about students playing
computer games online. He found a pie chart that shows a national
percentage for computer game services. He also has the results from a
student activities survey.
Use information from the pie chart and the table to predict how many
Wharton Junior High School students use each online service.
About how many Wharton Junior High School students use each
online service provider?
LM08MC0104S07574
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Mathematics
1 A. 9.0 hours
1 B. 13.5 hours *
1 C. 15.0 hours
1 D. 16.9 hours
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Mathematics
12 Brett observed the relationship between the temperature outside and the
number of migrating ducks he saw flying south. The chart shows Brett’s
observations.
1 A. 24
1 B. 36
1 C. 48 *
1 D. 96
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Mathematics
Top
Semicircle
Front 10 ft
8 ft
Find the surface area of the awning to determine the total amount of
canvas necessary to make the awning.
18 LM08ME0304S06453
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Mathematics
9
8 R
7
6
5
4
3
2 Q S
1
x
-9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8
-9
First reflect the isosceles triangle across the x-axis. Then translate it
12 units to the left.
1 A. (3, 2) *
1 B. (9, 2)
1 C. (9, 2)
1 D. (3, 2)
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Mathematics
15 Werner goes back to school in 4 weeks. He has been offered a job to paint
the outside of a barn. He is not sure if he has enough time to complete the
job but he still owes his parents money and would like to take the job.
10 ft
30 ft 80 ft
40 ft
Werner has to decide whether he has enough time to do the job. He has the
following information.
Use the data to help Werner decide whether he should take the job.
Support your recommendation with data from the problem situation
including:
Mathematics
Recommendation:
LM08SR0504E06794
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Mathematics
5 in.
14 in.
Circumference πd
1 A. 30 inches
1 B. 44 inches
1 C. 60 inches
1 D. 75 inches *
LM08ME0305M10869
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Mathematics
17 Mrs. Smiley wanted to have her carpets cleaned. She saw two
advertisements:
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Mathematics
18 Boris rode his bicycle for a local bike-a-thon. The bike-a-thon started at
9:00 A.M. and ended at 4:00 P.M. By 10:00 A.M., Boris had ridden 13 miles.
Except for a one-hour lunch break, Boris rode at the same pace until
4:00 P.M.
1 A. 52 miles
1 B. 65 miles
1 C. 78 miles *
1 D. 91 miles
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Mathematics
19 Hakeem takes Nora to a restaurant for dinner. The bill is $45, not
including tip.
Sophie’s
Fine Dining
Beverage $2.00
Beverage 2.00
Dinner 18.90
Dinner 18.50
Total $41.40
Tax 3.60
Standard practice is to give the waiter a tip between 15% and 20% of the
total bill. Hakeem doubles the tax to figure the tip.
LM08SR0504S06508
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Mathematics
20 Mrs. Bartilotta’s mathematics class has 7 girls and 3 boys. She will
randomly choose two students to do a problem in front of the class.
1
1 A. 15
*
2
1 B. 5
3
1 C. 7
5
1 D. 19
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Mathematics
21 Araya made a circle in the snow. The circle had a radius of 5 meters.
Area of circle = π r 2
1 A. 15.7 m2
1 B. 25.0 m2
1 C. 75.0 m2
1 D. 78.5 m2 *
LM08ME0304M06488
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STOP
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Mathematics
On this part of the test, you are not permitted to use tools such as calculators,
rulers, protractors, or manipulatives.
2. If answer choices are given, choose the best answer by filling in the circle
in front of your answer.
5. You should have plenty of time to finish every question on the test. If you
do not know the answer to a question, go on to the next question. You can
come back to that question later.
6. When you reach the word STOP in your booklet, you have reached the
end of Session Two.
7. You may check your work in Session Two only. Do not look at your work
in the previous session.
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Mathematics
Which equation would give the cost for a house with any number
of windows?
1 A. c 10 3n *
1 B. c 10n 3
1 C. c 3n
1 D. c n(10 3)
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23 Conlan has a rectangular fenced lot for exercising his horse. The lot is
currently 40 feet wide by 60 feet long. He is going to double the length of
all four sides of the lot.
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Mathematics
24 Mr. Chivo needs to hire five typists. His company policy states that he may
only hire typists who score at the median or higher on a typing test all
applicants take.
What is the minimum number of people Mr. Chivo must test in order to
hire five typists?
Explain how you chose your number of people using words, numbers,
and/or pictures.
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Mathematics
25 Darin played a game with two spinners. The game is played by spinning
each spinner and then adding the two resulting numbers. The goal is to
spin two numbers that add up to eleven.
2 3
1 4
1 2
10 5
9 6
8 7 3
Spinner 1 Spinner 2
What is the probability that Darin will spin two numbers that add up
to eleven?
1
1 A. 3
1
1 B. 10
*
3
1 C. 5
3
1 D. 10
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Mathematics
26 Tyler needs a total of $300 to buy a new bicycle. He has saved $40. He
earns $15 each week delivering newspapers.
How many weeks will Tyler have to deliver papers to have enough money
to buy the bicycle?
1 A. 17
1 B. 18 *
1 C. 20
1 D. 22
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Mathematics
27 The perimeter of a rectangle is 200 feet. The short sides are each 25 feet
long, but the lengths of the long sides are unknown.
1 A. 2(25) 2a 200 *
1 B. 25 2a 200
1 C. 2(25)a 200
1 D. 25a 200
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Mathematics
28 Ren will use activity tokens to decide what he will do each day in June.
Token Rules
Predict how many times Ren can expect to rent a movie in June.
1 A. 20 times
1 B. 10 times
1 C. 6 times *
1 D. 3 times
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Mathematics
29 Four friends, Ken, Lisa, Marcos, and Nikki, each belong to a different one
of the after-school groups listed.
Clues
1. Nikki and Ken don’t participate in sports and they are both older
than the friend in the Chess Club.
2. Lisa joined the Spanish Club and Chess Club, but dropped out of
one.
3. Ken’s choice has more letters than Nikki’s choice.
Marcos ________________________
Nikki __________________________
Lisa ____________________________
Ken ____________________________
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Mathematics
LM08SR0404E06793
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Mathematics
Problem
30 8 2 4 4
1 A. 18 *
1 B. 25
1 C. 33
1 D. 48
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Mathematics
31 The city is increasing the delivery area for the post office. The new area
will be in the shape of a rectangle.
7
6
5
4
3
2
Post Key
1 Office
x Original Post Office
-7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 delivery area
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
What change in ordered pairs will create a rectangular delivery area and
increased delivery area?
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Mathematics
32 Kurt rotates the letter R 180 about the origin from the lower right cell of
a 4-cell grid to the upper left cell of the grid.
y y
R
O O
x x
1 D. rotate 90 clockwise about the origin and translate up one cell
LM08GS0204M06837
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Mathematics
Barb says she can determine the amount of money she will earn using the
equation p 3.5m 15.
LM08AS0205S06789
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Mathematics
34 Shanika and Justin are at the county fair. They want to ride the Ferris
Wheel and go to the horse show. They have 16 minutes before they have to
leave for the horse show.
Justin tells her that there is not enough time. They have the following
information about the Ferris Wheel:
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Mathematics
Use the information to determine how much time it will take to wait in
line and ride the Ferris Wheel.
How much time will it take to wait in line and ride the Ferris Wheel?
_______________________
Use your results and the information provided to support either Justin’s or
Shanika’s claim.
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Mathematics
35 Hyun-Ki, Dominik, and Sarila are studying late at night. They decide to
order pizza from Papa Pete’s pizzeria. The pizzas at Papa Pete’s are always
cut into 16 equal slices.
Hyun-Ki says that he will eat 6 of the slices. Hyun-Ki, Dominik, and Sarila
have agreed to split the cost based on the amount of pizza they eat. The
total cost of the pizza is $14.
How much does Hyun-Ki have to pay for his share of the pizza?
1 A. $2.33
1 B. $4.20
1 C. $5.25 *
1 D. $8.40
LM08NS0204M05964
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Mathematics
Barbecue Supplies
Item Quantity
Napkins 80 per package
Paper cups 60 per package
Paper plates 100 per package
Plasticware (forks, knives, spoons) 50 of each per box
Committee members must buy enough supplies for 300 people. Each
person at the barbecue may have one of each item.
1 A. Napkins *
1 B. Paper cups
1 C. Paper plates
1 D. Plasticware
LM08NS0404M09301
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Mathematics
37 Sarah’s tractor holds 8 gallons of gasoline when it is full. She wants to fill
the tank with regular unleaded gasoline.
Empty Full
Gasoline Prices
Regular unleaded $ 1.79/gallon
Unleaded plus $ 1.89/gallon
Supreme $ 1.99/gallon
Diesel fuel $ 1.85/gallon
Which pieces of information given can Sarah use to find the cost of filling
her tank?
Explain how to use this information to find the total cost of the gasoline
needed to fill the tank of Sarah’s tractor.
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Mathematics
b
b
a
c a
Which expression will provide a good estimate of the total surface area of
all three shed walls?
1 A. (c b) 2(a b) *
1 B. 2(c b) (a b)
1 C. 2a 2b c
1 D. a b c
LM08MC0104M09303
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Mathematics
39 Meara is making a food-guide pyramid for health class. She needs the
measurements of this picture to enlarge it for a poster.
B C
0 5 10
1 A. (5 8)2
1 B. 52 82 *
1 C. 52 82
1 D. 2528
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Mathematics
40 Casey’s family plans to drive from Vancouver, WA, to Dallesport, WA, for a
family reunion. They will make one 15-minute stop in Underwood and one
15-minute stop for gas in Bingen. They will travel at a constant rate of
60 miles per hour between stops. They will leave Vancouver at 2 P.M.
Use the given information to determine what time Casey’s family will
arrive at the family reunion in Dallesport. Show all of the times and
distances for the trip.
What time will Casey’s family arrive at the family reunion? __________
LM08SR0204S05956
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Mathematics
41 Tamyra is babysitting to earn money to visit her aunt. She earns $3.00 for
each hour of babysitting.
90 30
75 25
Money Earned
Money Earned
60 20
45 15
30 10
15 5
x x
0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
5 10 15 20 25 30
Hours Worked Hours Worked
30 30
25 25
Money Earned
Money Earned
20 20
15 15
10 10
5 5
x x
0 3 6 9 12 15 18 0 3 6 9 12 15 18
Hours Worked Hours Worked
LM08AS0104M06977
50
Copyright © December 2005
All rights reserved. Educational institutions within the State of Washington have permission to reproduce Go On
this document. All other individuals wishing to reproduce this document must contact OSPI.
NON-SECURE MATERIALS MAY BE COPIED BY WASHINGTON STATE EDUCATORS FOR INSTRUCTIONAL USE
Mathematics
40
30
20
10
0
Walk School Bicycles
bus
Methods of Transportation
Ride Ride
bicycles 25 school
35 bus
40
Walk
Methods of
School
bus
Bicycles
0 10 20 30 40 50
Percent of Students
LM08MC0104M06490
51
Copyright © December 2005
All rights reserved. Educational institutions within the State of Washington have permission to reproduce STOP
this document. All other individuals wishing to reproduce this document must contact OSPI.
NON-SECURE MATERIALS MAY BE COPIED BY WASHINGTON STATE EDUCATORS FOR INSTRUCTIONAL USE