Professional Documents
Culture Documents
14. G3P2A0 gejala anak chorioretinitis, cerebral 17 Residen mengeluh karena di ruangannya AC
calcification, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, terlalu dingin, suara berisik dan lampu terlalu
berat badan lahir rendah. Ibunya dalah suster silau. Termasuk hazard kategori apa? Physical
di RS siloam, tidak pernah kontak dengan hazard
kucong. Diagnosis?
18 A 10-year-old boy who has moved to your
a. congenital toxoplasmosis practice recently has sore throats, get high
b. congenital CMV karna ga ada kucing temperature. The child reports a runny nose,
(heart defect, blueberry muffin mild cough, and abdominal pain. Findings on
baby, hepatosplenomegaly, physical examination include a temperature of
ventriculomegaly, periventricular 100.3°F (38°C), and vesicular lesions on the soft
palate. There is no cervical adenopathy or rash.
calcification)
Of the following, the MOST likely diagnosis is
c. congenital rubella (retinopathy,
congenital cataract, microphthalmia,
a. Adenovirus infection
congenital heart disease)
b. Coxsackie virus infection
d. congenital herpes (vesicular eruption,
c. Mononucleosis
ensefalitis)
d. Sinusitis
e. Streptococcal pharyngitis
15. a baby is born with a rash identical.
Questioning reveal that the mother had a febrile
A 2 years old boy brought to
illnes during the second teimester of pregnancy.
dermatovenereology clinic because of itching all
Examination reveals diffuse raised purple skin
of the body. He complains itching on palm, side
lesions. There is no pallor, jaundice, or
of finger, buttock, and abdomen. Clinical
cyanosis. The eyes are cataract, the heart has a
manifestations are papule, vesicle, pustule,
3/6 systolic murmur and there is enlargement of
erotion, and excoriation especially at finger web,
both the liver and spleen. There is no
arm, abdomen, side of hand and feet, itchy
lymphadenopathy. Of the following, the most
especially at night.His neighbours have same
likely diagnosis is?
problem.He usually play together with his
neighbours.What is the diagnose this patients?
a. congenital toxoplasmosis
a. Pediculosis corporis area when she out for duty for several
b. Scabies days. She also had diarrhea and
c. Tinea corporis abdominal discomfort. On physical
d. Dermatitis atopik examination reveals blood pressure
e. Psoriasis 110/70 mmHg, heart rate 60 ×/min, RR
20x/min, temp. 39.1°C. Tongue is
20 A patient on MDT treatment complaining coated and tremor. Fetal USG shows
about red urine that he experinced on the first normal.
day of treatment. What is the suggestion for this
condition ? What is the most likely etiologic factor
above?
a. Stop Clofazimin, can cause pink
brownish discolouration a. Salmonella typhi
b. Continue the medication, a drug adverse b. Plasmodium falciparum
effect c. Vibrio cholera
c. Stop the medication because of d. Hepatitis A
nefrotoxicity e. Escherichia coli
d. Stop Dapsone can cause anemia
hemolytic 24. Best laboratory examination to detect
e. Change the treatment to single drug S.typhii? Blood culture
therapy
25. Best treatment for scabies? Gamexane
21. A 27-year-old female has just returned
from a trip to Southeast Asia. In the past 26. Tukang kebon dtg ke klinik dgn keluhan
24 hours, she has developed shaking, demam tinggi sampe 39,5 derajat,
chills, and a temperature 40o C. A blood profuse sweating, mual muntah, best lab
smear reveals Plasmodium vivax. Which examination? (suspect malaria)
of the following agents should be used
to eradicate theextraerythrocytic phase A Blood culture
of the organism? B Stool
C Saliva
a. Primaquine D Blood smear
b. Pyrimethamine E
c. Quinacrine
d. Chloroquine 27 Transmisi penyakit yg mungkin utk kasus
e. Chologuanide diatas? Direct skin scale contact (digigit
nyamuk)
22. Ibu hamil mau bepergian ke Papua, obat
prophylaxis yg cocok buat dia? Anak demam 2 hari, dokternya suspek
Mefloquine DBD.mau cek apa?
A. NS1
B. Hematocrite
(nggak boleh dikasih doxi & kalo C. IgM
dikasih chloroquin percuma krn
mungkin resisten)
45 Orang demam tinggi, nyeri belakang mata, 50 Bentuk infeksi yg nyerang pasien tsb (soal
demam, Hb Ht naek, berdasarkan WHO, 49): SERKARIA
diagnosisnya apa?
51 Manifestasi klinisnya: (dari buku UI:
A. Dengue fever stadium 1 urtikaria, kalo intoksikasi
B. DHF (hemokonsentrasi & tanda disertaidemam, hepatomegaly &
perdarahan) eosinophilia tinggi ; stadium 2 sindrom
C. Severe Dengue disentri ; stadium 3 sirosis hati &
splenomegaly)
46 49 yo man come to dermatologist because of
creeping in left elbow on day 3 trip. Eruption a. creeping eruption
6cm, linear, erythematobolbulus.Most possible b. billiary cirrhosis (gw jawab ini)
causees? c. cholecystitis (jawaban 2012, yakin nih?)
d. pruruitus ani
a. dermacentor andersoni e. visceral larva migran
b. lactrodectus mancans
c. loxoxsceles laeta 52 a 23yo man presents with extreme swelling
d. lytta sesuatu of his legs and scrotum. The skin associated with
e. paederus peregrinus (tomcat) the swollen areas is thick and scally. The patient
admits to an episode of fever associated with
47 A 44-year old man on a business trip to South enlargement of inguinal lymph nodes some
Kalimantan (Sei Papuyu) from Jakarta presented times ago, but did not think much of it. Which of
to the emergency department with symptoms of the following is the best method to make
diarrhea and abdominal pain. On physical diagnosis?
examination was found pitting edema of the
abdominal wall and of the legs. A stool a. examine the stool for presence of eggs
specimen was sent to the laboratory for culture b. examine the stool for the presence of
and for ova and parasites. Blood was drawn for a larvae
CBC. The culture was negative for enteric c. examine the blood smear for the
pathogens. The patient was found to have presence of adults worm
eosinophilia. The wet mounts from the d. determine the titer of IgE antibody
concentrated stool specimens revealed large, against the parasites
ellipsoidal, operculated parasite eggs with thin, e. examine the blood smear for the
transparent shells (140 x 85 µm). presence of microfilaria
Of the following, which parasite can be the 53 Treatment yg cocok utk case diatas (suspect
cause of this disorder : filariasis)? DEC (Diethylcarbamazine Citrate)
a. Schistosoma japonicum (danau =>wkt kt bljr sempet gw sebut ini
lindu)
b. Fasciolopsis buski 54 A 40 year old man came to hospital with four
c. Trichinella spiralis timesgeneralized tonic-clonic seizure sincetwo
week ago. There was no history of seizure and d. Oxyuriasis
head trauma. A one year ago, he hadbusiness in e. Ascariasis
Papua for six months. During his stay in there,
he often consumed under-cookedpork. Brain 59 a 14 yo boy fell from bicycle,
MRI showed a small cystic with invaginated last immunization at 18month,
scolex inside. What of thisfollowing is the most (4th doses) 4-6 year
likely inside cyst? immunization wasn’t done.
What terapy should be given?
a. Taenia eggs
b. Cycticercosis cellulose (di mata, CNS, a. tetanus Ig
kulit) -> nama lain cysticercus larva b. human iv Ig
c. Cysticercosis bovis c. tetanus toxoid
d. Taenia solium worm d. anti tetanic serum (vaksin)
e. Taenia saginata worm
55 Possible etiology case di atas? Undercooked 60 Cara ngambil specimen darah yg baik?
pork Gw lupa pilihannya, pokoknya di
handout dia blg: diambil saat yg tepat
56. a 39 yo woman whose husband has a pig at (cthnya pas suhu naek), peralatan yg
home kept for house purposes come to the baik, ambil pas pasien blm minum
family doctor with symptoms of periorbital antibiotic
edema, weakness and muscle pain. What is the
most probable parasite causative in this case? 61 56 year old sheep farmer presents with
abdominal pain. Liver is enlarged with
a. schistosoma japonicum palpable mass at right upper quadrant.
b. f. buski (edema extremitas and muka) CT scan reveals a large encapsulated
c. trichinella spiralis lesion consistent with HYDATID
d. echinococcus granulosus CYST. What organism may have cased
e. clonorchis sinesis (cholangitis, obstructive this? Echinococcus granulosus
jaundice, thailand, kantung empedu)
62 manifestasi apa yang paling berbahaya
57 Etiologic cause case di atas? ketika surgucal removal case di
a. eating larvae in contaminated food atas?bayangin aj, ni soal di angkatan lu
b. eating eggs in contaminated food sempet keluar tp ga ada yg nyatet
c. eating cyst in contaminated food (lebih ini) atasnya. Anjeng bener
d. undercooked pork emg…!!!!!!!!!!!!!
e. undercooked beef
a. seizure
58 A patient complains of having nail size b. hemorrhage
excrement from his anus. On the stool c. peritonitis
examination, parasite eggs contains a d. anaphylactic shock
hexacanth embryo with six hooklets e. cardiac arrest
surrounded by radially striated spherical shell,
30 to 40 u in diameter were found, the most
likely diagnosis of this patient is : 63 The patient was 3 y.o girl who was
seen by her pediatrician for a routine
a. Saginata taeniasis (di feses biasa physical exam. Her mother was
ditemuin proglotid) concerned about her daughter’s poor
b. Solium taeniasis (keluar cuma pas appetite. Physical exam revealed that
boker) the child was small for her age and
c. Cysticercosis had a slightly enlarged liver. Blood
was collected for a routine CBC, since anjing)
she had previously been slightly c. Lactodectus mactan
anemic. Hb normal, eosinophilia, no d. Loxoxceles laeta
travel history, melihara anak anjing di e. Lytta vesicatoria
rumah. Possible cause? Toxocara
canis 69 21yo man come to emergency department
due to high fever, headache, nausea and
64 Manifestasi klinis case di atas? Visceral vomiting and constant sleepiness for 5 days.
larva migrans At admission, he look lethargic and
dehydrated. At PF, he look jaundice,
conjuctival injection and … there are liver
65 A 40-year-old man came to the clinic dysfunction and increased creatinine.The
with complaints of having fever more relative stated that the family live in village,
than one-week, nausea, and fatigue. tempoarte climate. Previous 10 days, he
He came back from Timika, Papua. worked on irrigation channel and isinya air
On blood smear examination, there sungai. What is your diagnosis?
are late trophozoites forms, schizonts
with 12-24 merozoites, and the a. treponemasis
infected red cell is b. shigelosis
enlarged.Diagnosis? P. vivax (kalo c. salmonelasis
ovale, merozoitnya 8-12) d.
e. leptospirosis
66. Cewe, flank pain, pas urinalysis hasilnya
positive nitrate dan many leucoytes, next 70 A 35-year old man working on pig farm is
step> brought by his employer to the emergency
a. urine culture
b. PCT oral department of Siloam hospital because of
c. USG seizure and bilateral lower extremity weakness.
d. . CT scan of the head reveals several calcified
e. IV ceftriaxone regions. Laboratory examinations show WBC
count of 10.800/mm3, with eosinophils. Brain
67. 9 years old susah nafas, noisy breathing
sejak 3 hari yang lalum juga ada fever cough tissue biopsy reveals scolex with hooklets.
myalgia headache hoarseness. Refuse to eat Which one is the treatment of choice for this
karena sakit tenggorokan, ada pembesaran case?
KGB leher, white membrane di tonsil.
Additional exam?
f. Neck xray to reveal laryngeal a. Sulfadiazine-pirimetamin
edema b. Artemisinin
g. CBC – liat infeksi bakteri c. Albendazol
h. Throab swab – untuk gram d. Metronidazol
staining danswab kultur
i. . e. Itrakonazol
j. refer THT
71 A 35-year-old man as a farm worker who
68 A boy brought by his mother to the was working with pesticides is brought to the
emergency department of Siloam hospital emergency room with headache, vomiting,
because of vomit & dyspnoea. According to his salivation, diarrhea, muscle fasciculation,
mother, her son was playing in the backyard. On difficulty walking, and difficulty speaking. His
physical examination, the boy was found to have clothing has been removed, he has been
high fever (39 ºC) and multiple stinging on the washed, and he has been given activated
back. The most likely species of insect bites is : charcoal. What is the most effective remaining
treatment for this case of pesticide poisoning?
a. Hymenoptera sp (lebah)
b. Dermacentos andersoni (kutu a. Epinephrine
b. Antacid microfilaria ciri deeply stain giemsa (, inti
c. Spironolactone sampe ke ekor dan teratur, perbandinga
d. Atropine kepala ekor 2:1, parasit apa?
e. Hidrochlorothiazide
a. wuchereria bancrofti (1:1)
72. Occcult filariasis is Lymphatic filariasis b. brugia malayi
based upon c. brugia timori (3:1)
a. infection
b. allergy d. onchocerca volvulus
c. infestation e. loa loa
d. colonization
e. genetic 78 One member of the NGO (Non-
Governmental Organization) team from
Indonesia has been reported dead in Mexico
because of a spider’s bite. The possible cause of
73. frustated patient diagnosed with leprosy.
this disorder is ;
He is afraid that he is cursed abd going to
die. As a medical doctor, what will you say
a. Erucism
to the patient?
b. Lepidopterism
a. rest all day and don’t do his job
c. Tick paralysis
b. cannot be cured
d. Arachnidism
c. treatment in leprocy house
e. Delusional parasitosis
d. look out for wound
e. highly contagious and contact his family
79 Orang HIV, ada riwayat TB dan Hepatitis
B. kombinasi obat yg dipake?Gw lupa, tp gw
74 a patient come with an itchy recured
jawabnya yg Emicitabine, Tenovovir,
fungal infection on feet, doctor already give
Efavirenz. Pelajarin sendiri aja ye?
him some medication for fungal infection,
what can be advised to make him healthy?
80 a 45 yo women, ke rs karena diare 3 hari,
tiap hari 5-6x, sebelumnya dirawat di rs karena
a. don’t eat seafood
pneumonia.Pernah ada history nasopharunx
b. always use sandals
CA, faktor yg mempengaruhi diare?
c. keep the skin dry and clean
ORANGNYA HIV MAYBE OR CHEMO
d, don’t use shoes all day long
a. agent not usually cause disease in healthy
e. don’t scratch, it will spread the infection
person
b. evolution of pathogen shg bisa ke new host
75 Komplikasi demam thypoid paling
c. development of drug resistant of pathogen
sering dimana?Ileum distal (pilihannya wkt
d. non-adherence pasien dlm minum penumonia
itu adacolon gt2)
drugs
e. pake counterfeit drugs
76 Cewe kena tusuk jarum suntik orang yg kena
HIV, langkah selanjutnya?
81. Anak sekolah diperiksa ada gatel2 dll (gejala
scabies), trus temen2nya di kelas jg ngalami
A. Rapid test
keluhan yg sama. Langkah yg seharusnya
B. Post-exposure HIV prophylaxis (gw
dilakukan?
jawab ini)
C. Start antiviral
A Preventif
D. Do nothing
B Kuratif
C Rehabilitatif
77 cewe dtg dgn keluhan bengkak di
D Promotif
tungkai bawah, thick blood smear ada
E Environmental modification (gw nembak
jawab ini) d. H6 dan H8
e. H9 and H11
TROPMED 2012
(thio) Kerja di poultry dan ayamnya pada mati.
35 tahun, ada gejala influenza, apa virusnya? 8. hep B positive, HIV positive, tb positive,
treatment untuk HIV? TEE
a. orthomyxoviridae
(dion) anak luka trus uda di ksi vaksin tetauns, 12. dari kasus 11, manifestasi apa yang paling
tapi hanya sekali. Management skrg apa? berbahaya ketika surgucal removal?
b. hemorrhage
a. schistosoma japonicum
a. wuchereria bancrofti
17. ada org datag dengan demam lebih dari 1
minggu. Dari blood smear ada parasit bentuk b. brugia malayi
cincin dgn pembesaran sel darah merah. Kena
apa? c. brugia timori
c. p. falciparum
29. a 45yo man was seen in the dermaotlogy e. change the treatment to single drug therapy
clinic because of some nodules on his arm and
bpdy and sometimes feel pain with pressure. On
examination was found erythematous nodules,
35. upper quadrant pain dan fever. Liver
smooth and shiny diffused infiltrate with ill
define border, no flunctuation or erosion. There enlargement and tenderness. Baru pulang dari
were pain on his elbow with nerve enlargement. thailand. Chill and sweat waktu fever. Terlihat
Diagnosis? 3.5% paracitemia. Explain mna yang benar?
b. furuncle
37. a 45 yo women, ke rs karena diare 3 hari,
c. erythema nodosum tiap hari 5-6x, sebelumnya dirawat di rs karena
pneumonia. Pernah ada history nasopharunx CA,
d. multibacillar leprosy faktor yg mempengaruhi diare?
e. pausibacillar leprosy a. agent not usually cause disease in healthy
person
33. patient on MDT treatment complaining b. evolution of pathogen shg bisa ke new host
about red urine that he experience on first dat of c. development of drug resistant of pathogen
treatment. Suggestion?
d. non-adherence pasien dlm minum penumonia
a. stop clofazimin, can cause pink brownies drugs
discoloration
e. pake counterfeit drugs
b. continue medication, it is not drug adverse
effect
39. a 14 yo boy fell from bicycle, last siloam, tidak pernah kontak dengan
immunization at 18month, (4th doses) 4-6 year kucong.Diagnosis?
immunization wasn’t done. What terapy should
be given? a. congenital toxoplasmosis
42. 24yo woman datang ke dokter pribadi mau 50. a 19yo woman come to emergency
ke papua selama 1 minggu. Ibunya uda menikah, deoarment with sugn and sympotms of
2 bulan gk haid, diksi prophylaxis apa? poisoning of an agent include nausea, vomiting,
abdominal cramp, diarrhea, excessive salivation,
a. sulfa- piremitamin 2 weeks before headache, giddiness, rhinorrhea, tighness in
chesr, pin-point pupil, mental confusion and
b. an… muscle twitching. Which of the following is the
most likely agent caused those symptoms?
c. doxycycline 2 days before
a. acetaminophen
d. mefloquine 2 days before
b. barbiturate
e. primaquine 2 weeks before
c. carbamate
d. cyanide
44. management soal no 43:
e. opiate
a. hospitalisation with iv
c. tinea corporis
57. a 23yo man presents with extreme swelling
of his legs and scrotum. The skin associated with d. dermatitis atopik
the swollen areas is thick and scally. The patient e. psoriasis
admits to an episode of fever associated with
enlargement of inguinal lymph nodes some
times ago, but did not think much of it.
64. 8 day old infant, any loud noise appears to
Which of the following is the best method to cause him pain, ada muscle tightening and back
make diagnosis? arching, causing the head to nearly touch his
feet. PF reveals only drued packing on his
a. examine the stool for presence of eggs umbilical cord as is the local custom. He appear
b. examine the stool for the presence of normal until stimulated by loud noise ot touch
larvae and then began to cry, stiffens and arches his
c. examine the blood smear for the back. The stiffness continues until he calm
presence of adults worm down. Most likely diagnosis:
d. determine the titer of IgE antibody
against the parasites a. bacterial meningitis
e. examine the blood smear for the
presence of microfilaria b. botulism
c. generalized seizure
59. cowo, MSM, datang ke poliklinik mau
evaluasi treatment HIV nya. 1 minggu lalu, HIV d. TETANUS
+ dan CD4 <350. Next step management?
e. viral encephalitis
a. start arv
b. cek tb
67. ibu bawa anak umur 18 bulan ke ER dgn
c. kasi provilaksis cotrim keluhan runny nose, conjuctivitis, diarrhea. PF:
fever 40C 3 hari, rash 2-3mm mulai dari muka.
d. jgn kasi arv sampao cd4 <200 Most likely causes:
63. 2yo brought to dermatovenereology clinic 69. a baby is born with a rash identical.
because itching all over the body. He Questioning reveal that the mother had a febrile
illnes during the second teimester of pregnancy. days, he worked on irrigation channel and isinya
Examination reveals diffuse raised purple skin air sungai. What is your diagnosis?
lesions. There is no pallor, jaundice, or cyanosis.
The eyes are cataract, the heart has a 3/6 systolic a. treponemasis
murmur and there is enlargement of both the
b. shigelosis
liver and spleen. There is no lymphadenopathy.
Of the following, the most likely diagnosis is? c. salmonelasis
a. congenital toxoplasmosis d.
b. congenital rubella e. leptospirosis
c. congenital CMV
a. HIV-RNA
71. ke india 6 hari lalu, foul smelling and
b. CD4 count
slimmy diarea
a. giardia lamblia c.
c. shigella e. HIV-ELISA
72. cewe 55 thn, mau ke makkah, dia uda 10 77. 67 yo man with long lasting diabetes and
tahun gak kesna, pemeriksaan fisik normal, abscess in pedis dextra. PF BP 120/80, HR
perlu vaksin apa? 120bpm, RR 28, tempt 37,8C. Hb 8, WBC
21,000, platelet 109,000. Next step evaluation
a. salmonella typhii and management?
e. DHF c. meningiococcal
d. varicella
a. NS1
b. hematocrite
c.IgM
a. PCR
b. Widal
a. immediate reaction
b. acute
c. gradual
d. delayed
e. no reaction
25. Which of the following disease is the 29. A female tourist developed gastroenteritis
complication of this disease? while visiting small town in Indonesia and
a. Pulmonary hemorrhage tried some Indonesian traditional food. The
b. Myopericarditis onset of the disease is abrupt with
c. Aseptic meningitis abdominal cramps and watery diarrhea. She
d. Osteomyelitis had no fever or nausea or vomiting. The
e. Anemia symptoms have resolved within 24 hour and
no subsequent recurrences. They report the
26. A 39-year-old woman live in Manokwari, disease to district public health office. The
Papua Island developed a major seizure investigation found that one of the food
while at work. She had no history of products eaten by this tourist was
epileptic disease. A head MRI was contaminated by suspected pathogens. What
remarkable for a lesion surrounding a is the suspected pathogen may cause the
scolex. The etiologic agent would most disease above?
plausibly have been acquired by eating or a. Salmonella typhi
dinking which of the following food items? b. Shigella dysenteriae
a. Uncooked vegetables c. Enterohemorragic E. coli
b. Raw beef d. Staphylococcus aureus
c. Raw pork e. Enterotoxigenic E.colià travellers
d. Uncooked fish 30. A 23-year-old man sees his family
e. Unfiltered water physician with a sudden onset of 4-day
history of fevers, headache, retro-orbital
27. A young boy had wart-like skin lesions with pain, myalgia and rash. Physical
the appearance of strawberries in his legs. examination shows diffuse erythroderma
Later, this lesion destroys the bone of his with blanching erythema and petechial
legs (gummata), but there are no visceral formation resulting from pressure applied to
and nervous system complications. The her skin. Laboratory test reveal lymphopenia
disease is still endemic in hot tropical and thrombocytopenia. Which of the
countries, such as Indonesia. Which of the following virus is most likely responsible for
following examination is the most this infection?
appropriate to diagnosis the disease above? a. Morbili
à yaws b. Dengue
a. Widal test c. Influenza
b. IgM-IgG of Treponema d. Coxsackie
c. Dark-field microscope e. Rhinovirus
d. FTA-ABS and TP-PA test
e. ELIZA assay 31. A 48 year old lady came to the outpatient
clinic with chief complaint of fatigue and
28. A 27-year-old man develops acute severe difficulty in concentration for the last 2
encephalitis that requires hospitalization. weeks. The history taking revealed that she
Several days before he got that disease, he had a balanced diet, no history of chronic
recognizes that many pigs in his farm were disease and had been a heavy smoker for 20
died. years. On physical exam it was found that
Which of the following is most appropriated she had anaemic conjunctiva with other
natural host for the pathogen? ànipah findings was within normal limit. The
a. Arthropod laboratory examination showed that she had
b. Horse haemolytic anemia.
c. Bats Based on the information given above, what
d. Squirrel is the most likely cause for her condition?
a. Vitamin K deficiency
b. Copper deficiency 35. A 27 year old woman in at term pregnancy
c. Vitamin E deficiency had fluctuated fever since 2 weeks ago. She
d. Iron deficiency looked pale, generalized weakness, and
e. Folate deficiency headache. She went to public health center
and was prescribed oral chloramphenicol in
32. A laboratory examination of a leprosy doses of 500 mg four times daily and
patient after 4 months MDT therapy paracetamol 500 mg three times daily. She
revealed Bacterial index 6+ and did not tell to the physician that she was
morphological index 50%. What is your pregnant. What is the expected side effect of
conclution for this result ? the drug you will find on the baby?
a. Pausibacillar leprosy patient sensitive to a. Reye syndrome
treatment b. Gray syndrome
b. Multibacillar leprosy patient sensitive to c. Down syndrome
treatment d. ADHD
c. Multibacillar leprosy patient resistent to e. Black water fever
treatment
d. Pausibacillar leprosy patient resistent to 36. A 35 year old man, a businessman, came to
treatment private doctor. He asked the physician about
e. Pausibacillar leprosy patient prone to his plan to go to Papua, which is endemic
nerve damage malaria. The physician suggested him to
take prophylactic drug. Which medication
33. A boy brought by his mother to the (WHO recommended) would be given to
emergency department of Siloam hospital this patient for prophylactic?
because of vomit & dyspnoea. According to a. Kina
his mother, her son was playing in the b. Chloroquine
backyard. On physical examination, the boy c. Doxycycline
was found to have high fever (39 ºC) and d. Kuinin
multiple stinging on the back. The most e. Primakuin
likely species of insect bites is:
a. Hymenoptera sp 37. A 40 year old man came to hospital with
b. Dermacentos andersoni: tick paralysis four times generalized tonic-clonic seizure
c. Lactodectus mactan : black widow since two week ago. There was no history of
d. Loxoxceles laeta : laba2 seizure and head trauma. A one year ago, he
e. Lytta vesicatoria : kumbang had business in Papua for six months.
During his stay in there, he often consumed
under-cooked pork. Brain MRI showed a
34. A 28 year old lady came to the Posyandu to small cystic with invaginated scolex inside.
have a nutrition consultation. Last year, she What of this following is the most likely
delivered a stillbirth baby with a spinal inside cyst?
disorder. She and her husband start planning a. Taenia eggs
to have a baby again. She asked for b. Cycticercosis cellulose
suggestion about her dietary intake before c. Cysticercosis bovis
she got pregnant. d. Taenia solium worm
What kind of diet does she need to prevent e. Taenia saginata worm
the same disorder for her future baby?
a. Dark green vegetables
b. Pasteurized milk 38. An 8-day-old infant was born with the help
c. Deep water fishes of shaman (‘dukun beranak’). The mother
d. Boiled eggs states his son became irritable since 2 days
e. Lean beef ago, and now any loud noise appears to
cause him pain, as evidenced by muscle Which of the following is most likely to be a
tightening and back arching causing his head constituent of this organism?
to nearly touch his feet. Physical a. Vi antigen
examination reveals only a dried packing on b. Urease
his umbilical cord, as is the local custom. He c. Hemolysin
appears normal until he is stimulated by d. Shiga toxin
touch or a loud noise, and then he begins to e. Pili
cry, stiffens, and arches his back. The
stiffness continues until he calms down. Of
the following, the MOST likely diagnosis is:
a. Bacterial meningitis
b. Botulism 42. A 10-year-old girl presents with a history of
c. Generalized seizure sore throat and difficulty breathing of 1
d. Tetanus day’s duration. On examination she is very
e. Viral encephalitis ill-appearing. She has some inspiratory
stridor and thick white-gray material
Question 39-40 are linked to the following case: covering her tonsils and faucial pillars, and
A worried mother brings her 18-month-old son she has swelling of her neck, no
to the emergency department because of a rash splenomegaly. The lymphocyte is normal.
that developed today. She reports that he has had What is the likely diagnosis?
a runny nose, conjunctivitis, and diarrhea. On a. Tonsilitis
physical examination, he appears severely ill, is b. Angina Plaut Vincent
temperature to 40°C for the last 3 days and has c. Mononucleosis infectiosa
diffuse 2 – 3 mm erythematous rash beginning d. Laryngitis
from the hairline behind the ear and spreading to e. Diphteria
his face and body. On buccal mucosa, there is a
red spot surrounded by white bluish appearance. 43. A baby is born with a rash identical. History
taking reveals that the mother had a febrile
39. Of the following, the MOST likely cause of illness during the second trimester of
the rash is pregnancy. Examination reveals diffuse
a. Rubella virus raised purple skin lesions. There is no pallor,
b. Coxsackievirus jaundice, or cyanosis. The baby has cataract,
c. Morbilli virus a 3/6 systolic heart murmur, and
d. Human herpesvirus 6 enlargement of both liver and spleen. There
e. Parvovirus B19 is no lymphadenopathy.
Of the following, the MOST likely diagnosis
40. What is the most severe complication that is?
would happen to the patient above? a. Congenital Toxoplasmosis
a. Osteomylitis b. Congenital Rubella
b. Encephalitis c. Congenital Cytomegalovirus
c. Otitis externa d. Congenital Herpes Simplex
d. Sinusitis e. Congenital Varicella
e. Oral thrush
44. A 40-year-old woman presented with a
41. A 48-year-old man with acute gastroenteritis raised redness plaque resemble a doughnut
has step ladder night fever since 7 days ago. with a raised border that she already had for
He also has abdominal pain, and 1 year, It was no itchy, no pain, not easily
constipation. He usually eats uncooked bleeding. Sometime she feel weakness on
vegetables at street vendor (pedagang kaki her leg and her slipper left behind while
lima). walking. On her legs she developed an
anular erythematous sharp border lesion, no
scally, shiny surface and enlargement of the abnormality and elevated liver function
popliteal nerve. What kind of laboratory tests. Which of the following is the
examination results that can help us make a prevention after exposure for this case?
diagnose of the case above? à kusta a. Human vaccine
a. Dark field examination b. Health education
b. Gram c. Vector control
c. KOH examination d. Isolation the infected people
d. Ziehl neelson e. Prophylaxis antibiotics
e. Na Cl examination
48. A 24 year old woman admitted to the
45. A woman, recently returned from Lampung, hospital with myalgia and weakness of her
complains of having paroxysmal attacks of right leg. She had traveled from Saudi
chills, fever, and sweating; these attacks last Arabia and her immunization had never
a day or two at a time and recur every 36 to completed. On examination, she had normal
48 h. Examination of a stained blood sensation of the right leg, with normal
specimen reveals ringlike and crescent-like movement and strength in all other
forms within red blood cells. The infecting extremities and a normal cranial nerve
organism most likely is examination. Which of the following
a. Plasmodium falciparum vaccination is the best prevention for this
b. Plasmodium vivax disease?
c. Plasmodium ovale a. MMR
d. Plasmodium malarie b. HBIG
e. Plasmodium brasilianumi c. BCG
d. DPT
e. Oral Sabin à polio
53. A 25-year-old G3 at 39 weeks delivers a 56. The patient was a 3-year-old girl who was
small-for-gestational-ageinfant with seen by her pediatrician for a routine
chorioretinitis, intracranial calcifications, physical examination. Her mother was
microcephaly, jaundice, and concerned about her daughter’s poor
hepatosplenomegaly. The infant displays appetite. Physical exammmination revealed
poor feeding and tone in the nursery. The that the child was small for her age and had
patient denies eating any raw or a slightly enlarged liver. Blood was
undercooked meat and does not have any collected for a routine complete blood count,
cats living at home with her. She works as a since she had previously been slightly
nurse in the pediatric intensive care unit at anemic. Her hemoglobin level was within
the local hospital. What is the most likely the normal range; however, she did have
causative agent? eosinophilia (20%). The child had no history
a. Cytomegalovirus of travel. When questioned about pets, her
b. Epstein-Barr virus mother reported that she spent a great deal
of time with her puppy. Of the following, 59. In condition below adult form of the pathogenic
which manifestation of the infection (above agentcan be found in whole digestive tract and
case) is known to occur? à toxocara its larvae can be found in visceral organ (lung,
a. Creeping eruption à strongyloides liver, gall bladder) is:
b. Biliary cirrhosis a. Eosinofilia
c. Cholecystitis b. Hyperinfection
d. Pruritus ani à oxyuris c. Retrofection
vermicularis/enterobius d. Hypereosinofilia
e. Visceral larva migrans e. Autoinfection
57. A patient complains of having nail size 60. Refer to the previous case, further questioning
excrement from his anus. On the stool reveals that the woman frequently gardens in
examination, parasite eggs contains a hexacanth her backyard. Of the following, which one is the
embryo with six hooklets surrounded by radially transmitted form?
striated spherical shell, 30 to 40 u in diameter a. Fecal – anal transmission
were found, the most likely diagnosis of this b. Fecal – oral transmission
patient is : c. Fecal – cutaneous transmission
a. Saginata taeniasis d. Direct contact with skin scales
b. Solium taeniasis e. Intravenous drug abuse
c. Cysticercosis
d. Oxyuriasis 61. A 40-year-old man came to the clinic with
e. Ascariasis complaints of having fever more than one-week,
nausea, and fatique. He came back from
Samarida, Kalimantan. On blood smear
58. The mother of a 4-year-old child notes that examination, there are late trophozoites forms,
her child is sleeping poorly and scratching schizonts with 12-24 merozoites, and the
his anal area. You suspect the child may infected red cell is enlarged. Of the following,
have pinworms. Which one of the following the most likely diagnosis of this pasient is :
is the BEST method to make that diagnosis? a. Vivax malaria
a. Examine the stool for the presence of b. Falciparum malaria
eggs c. Malariae malaria
b. Examine the stool for the presence of d. Ovale malaria
larvae e. Knowlesi malaria
c. Examine a blood smear for the presence
of microfilariae
d. Examine transparent adhesive tape for 62. A- 52- year old man is brought to the emergency
the presence of eggs department in an unconscious condition. On
e. Determine the titer of IgE antibody examination, he was death form more than one
against the parasites hour. On autopsy of the brain, there is cyst‘s
fluid containing protoscoleces with hooklets and
many daughter cysts were found. The most
Question 59-60 are linked to the following case: likely diagnosis of the disease is:
A 30-year-old woman presents with abdominal a. Hydatidosis
pain and diarrhea of 3 day’s duration. She does not b. Cysticercosis
complain of nausea, vomiting, or fever. She has no c. Cerebral malaria
sick contacts or significant travel history. A stool d. Occult filariasis
sample is obtained, which reveals rhabditiform(, e. Trichinosis
filariform: infective) larvaà strongyloides .
72. A pork-eating village in the highlands of 75. A 10-year-old boy who has moved to your
Papua New Guinea is reported to be practice recently has sore throats, get high
suffering from an epidemic outbreak of temperature. The child reports a runny nose,
epileptiform seizures. You have been sent to mild cough, and abdominal pain. Findings
investigate. One of the first things you on physical examination include a
should investigate is? temperature of 38°C, and vesicular lesions
a. The level of Balantidium coli in swine on the soft palate, dorsal and palmar of
stool hands. There is no cervical adenopathy or
b. The practice of consuming raw deceased rash.
human brains Of the following, the MOST likely diagnosis
c. The presence of taenia eggs in the is à hfmd
drinking water a. Adenovirus infection
d. The presence of tropozoites in the b. Coxsackie virus infection
human blood c. Mononucleosis
e. The quantity of culidae in the village d. Sinusitis
e. Streptococcal pharyngitis
73. A 34-year-old woman complained a sudden
onset of high fever for 4 days with nausea,
vomiting, headache, muscle ache. There 76. A 19-year-old woman comes to Emergency
were petechiae on examination. Which of Department with signs and symptoms of
the following laboratory result is most poisoning of an agent include nausea,
vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, e. ETEC vaccine
excessive salivation, headache, giddiness,
rhinorrhea, tightness in chest, pin-point
pupils, mental confusion, and muscle
twitching. Which of the following is the 80. An outbreak investigation note many
most likely agent caused those symptoms? costumer from a café were admitted to the
a. Acetaminophen hospital. They have fever; nausea-vomiting,
b. Barbiturate constipated or diarrhea, weakness and
c. Carbamate altered mental status. Rose spots are seen on
d. Cyanide the trunk. Blood cultures from patients grow
e. Opiate a non-lactose-fermenting gram-negative rod.
These people are infected from the carrier
77. A 23-year-old G1 with a history of a flulike person
illness, fever, myalgias, In which of the following sites are bacteria
andlymphadenopathy during her early third most likely to be found in carrier person?
trimester delivers a growth-restrictedinfant a. Blood
with seizures, intracranial calcifications, b. Kidney
hepatosplenomegaly, jaundice,and anemia. c. Liver
She has many pets in her house. What is the d. Intestine
most likely causative agent? torch e. Gall bladder
a. Trepanema pallidum
b. Trichomonas vaginslis TROPICAL MEDICINE – MCQ 2009
c. Toxocara canis à ocular dan visceral
larvae migrans 1. A young man was admitted to hospital after
d. Neissheria meningitidis increasing left arm pain and paresthesia.
e. Toxoplasma gondii Several days ago, he contacted with a dog.
His symptoms increased and were
78. A 22-year-old man who works in the accompanied by hand spasm and sweating
pediatric ward of a hospital suffers from on the right side of the face and trunk. This
malaise, sneezing, and runny nose. He patient was admitted to the hospital the day
subsequently develops a mild sore throat, after developing dysphagia, hypersalivation,
headache, and stuffy nose. The symptoms agitation, and generalized muscle twitching.
resolve within 4 days. Which virus is most Which of the following could rapidly
likely to be responsible for these symptoms? destroy the pathogenic agent of this disease?
a. Rota virus a. Infrared radiation
b. Rubella virus b. Catalase
c. Coxsackie virus c. Alkali water
d. Hepadnavirus d. Sunlight
e. Influenza virus e. Heating at 60ºC for 30 minute
79. Approximately 4 hour after eating a meal in Question 2-3 are linked to the following case:
restaurant, 3 members of a tourisms group A 65-year-old-woman suddenly had paralysis of
develop a sudden onset of nausea, vomiting, her left leg. A few days ago, she had headache,
severe abdominal cramps, and diarrhea. fever, sore throat, and nausea. She lives with her
Nobody got febrile. Which of the following son; daughter in law and a young grandchild
vaccination is should be given to the who’s just received a routine immunization. She
traveler? is taking immunosuppressant for her kidney’s
a. Shigella vaccine transplant. Her vital signs and cranial nerve
b. Salmonella vaccine examination are normal. A head CT scan and
c. Enterobacter vaccine lumbar MRI are also normal.
d. H. pylori vaccine
2. What is the most likely transmission of her 6. Which is a target cell receptor for this
infection? pathogenic agent?
a. Droplet a. Silica acid on epithelial cells
b. Air borne b. Acetylcholine on neurons
c. Fecal-oral c. CD4 molecule on T lymphocytes
d. Close contact d. C3d complement on B lymphocytes
e. Animal bite e. Immunoglobulin on epithelial cells
3. Which of the following is the primary 7. Which of the following is the best specimen
pathologic effect in this case? for diagnosis in case above?
a. Persistent viremia f. LCS
b. Focal multiplication g. Blood
c. Immune complexe formation h. Urine
d. Destruction of infected cells i. Throat swab
e. Reduce of acethylcholine receptor j. Rectal swab
Question 4-5 are linked to the following case: 8. A 2 year old child presented with a history
A young boy is suffering from high fever, of febrile upper respiratory tract infection.
difficult to swallow water, hydrophobia, and His clinical conditions deteriorate with a
disorientation. On examination, there is a worsening cough and dyspneu. He was
hypoesthesia on his left arm. Four weeks ago, he admitted to the hospital. On clinical
had been bitten by a dog. The characteristics of examination, the child had obvious evidence
etiologic agent were zoonotic, single-stranded, of respiratory distress with rib retraction and
negative-sense DNA virus. an elevated respiratory rate. A chest x-ray
showed hyperinflation of both lung fields.
4. Which of the following is usefull for making What is the most appropriate specimen for
a diagnosis in this case ? laboratory diagnosis in this case?
a. Giant cell a. Nasopharyngeal washing
b. Limfosit plasma biru b. Tracheal aspirate
c. Negri bodies c. Bronchial washing
d. Inclusion bodies d. Nasal swab
e. Clue cell e. Blood
5. Which of the following is available for Question 9-10 are linked to the following case:
treating this patient? A 31 year old female underwent allogenic bone
a. Immune globulin marrow transplantation for acute myeloid
b. Live attenuated vaccine leukemia. In the second month post transplant,
c. Antiviral she developed high fever, a nonproductive
d. Antimicrobial cough and breathlessness. Physical exam
e. Antitoxin showed splenomegaly, and laboratory studies
showed anemia, leucopenia, and
Question 6-7 are linked to the following case: thrombocytopenia, and abnormal liver function
A 24 year old woman admitted to the hospital test. Her chest x-ray showed diffuse interstitial
with myalgia and weakness of her right leg. She pulmonary infiltrates. A bronchoalveolar sample
had traveled from Saudi Arabia and her performed infected kidney cells showed owl eye.
immunization had never completed. On
examination, she had normal sensation of the 9. What is the best treatment for this infection
right leg, with normal movement and strength in disease?
all other extremities and a normal cranial nerve a. Antimicrobial
examination. b. Antiviral
c. Antitoxin examination revealed inguinal
d. Immunosuppressant lypmadenophaty and blisters on the penis.
e. Antifungal Which of the following pathogens is most
likely to have caused his disease?
10. This female’s illness could be most easily a. Human papilloma virus
diagnosed by which of the following tests? b. Haemophillus ducreyi
a. HSV-1 IgM antibody c. Treponema pallidum
b. CMV antigenemia d. Chlamydia trachomatis
c. HHV-6 IgM antibody e. Herpes simplex virus
d. Culture of blood in erythroblastic cells
e. Monospot test 14. A 4 years old boy with sickle cell disease is
taken to his pediatrician’s because he is pale
11. In an elementary school many of students and is suffering from repeating intense chills
suffer from sore throat, runny nose, cough, and daily high fever. A blood test shows that
fever, headache, myalgia, and fatigue. The WBC was 17.000/µl and a platelet count is
students who have not been vaccinated 53.000/µl. What description is relevant to
against this infection are offered the findings in this patient?
prophylactic treatment with certain antiviral a. Sickle cell trait decreased the patient’s
drug. What is the mechanism of action for resistant to the virus infection
this drug? b. Sickle cell trait promotes infection of
a. Blockade of nucleocapsid release erythrocytes by plasmodium
b. Blockade of viral attachment c. Virus infection promotes INF
c. Blockade of viral protein synthesis production
d. Inhibition of RNA-dependent DNA d. Virus infection targets erythrocyte
polymerase precursor cells
e. Inhibition of RNA-dependent RNA e. Bacterial infection activates leukocytes
polymerase cells
12. A 28 year old female nurse became ill after 15. A 26-year-old nulliparous woman, in her
taking care of a patient with pneumonia 2 seventh month of pregnancy complains of a
days ago and was admitted to the hospital 7 days history of fever especially at night.
with fever and sore throat. She was placed in As she recall, 2 weeks ago she ate gado-
respiratory droplet isolation and quickly gado in coastal area when she out for duty
developed respiratory failure, requiring for several days. She also had diarrhea and
mechanical ventilation. In 10 days, nine abdominal discomfort. On physical
other patients in the same ward developed examination reveals blood pressure 110/70
the same symptoms. Which of the following mmHg, heart rate 60 ×/min, RR 20x/min,
laboratory test is most appropriate? temp. 39.1°C. Tongue is coated and tremor.
a. Blood culture to identify S.pneumoniae Fetal USG shows normal.
b. Urinary antigen testing for Legionella What is the most likely etiologic factor
pneumophila above?
c. Virus culture to identify influenza A a. Salmonella typhi
d. Serology to demonstrate antibodies to b. Plasmodium falciparum
identify SARS c. Vibrio cholera
e. PCR of nasopharyngeal secretion to d. Hepatitis A
identify RSV e. Escherichia coli
17. A 35-year-old man as a farm worker who A 5 years old boy came to the clinic with
was working with pesticides is brought to recurrent blanking out at school for 1 month. He
the emergency room with headache, had recurrent episodes in which he abruptly
vomiting, salivation, diarrhea, muscle stops all activity for about 10 seconds, followed
fasciculation, difficulty walking, and by a rapid return to full consciousness. After the
difficulty speaking. His clothing has been episode patient resumes whatever activity he
removed, he has been washed, and he has was previously engaged with no awareness that
been given activated charcoal. What is the anything has occurred.
most effective remaining treatment for this 20. What is the most likely diagnosis?
case of pesticide poisoning? a. Simple partial seizure
a. Epinephrine b. Complex partial seizure
b. Antacid c. Absence seizure
c. Spironolactone d. Atonic seizure
d. Atropine e. Secondarily generalized seizure
e. Hidrochlorothiazide
21. What is the most appropriate antiepileptic
18. Mr. Farid is a diabetic. He read in a book drug for case above?
that the main source of the brain fuel is a. Carbamazepine
glucose. His doctor said that insulin in his b. Valproic acid
body is not enough for entering glucose to c. Benzodiazepine
the cell. So he worries about the work of his d. Lamotrigine
brain. You know that the brain is protected e. Ethosuximide
from high molecule particle by blood-brain
barrier (BBB). What do you think? Question 22-23 are linked to the following case:
a. The main brain fuel is not glucose
b. Glucose is not big enough to be block A 70 years old man presents to ER with history
by blood-brain barrier of seizure. His wife awakened at 05.00 by an
c. Glucose enter the brain through the odd gurgling noise. Her husband’s head was
leakage part of the BBB deviated to the left and his left arm was
d. There is special transporter for glucose stiffened. After a few moments he had
to enter the brain generalized body jerking and was unresponsive.
e. Glucose in the only exception for blood Event lasted 2 minutes but stopped
brain barrier spontaneously. His wife said he seemed drowsy
and confused. There was no history of prior
19. A 45 year old man has chronic otitis media seizure. On ER, he was conscious, BP was
since 2 years ago. He comes to Siloam 140/95 mmHg, HR 96 x/min, RR 20 x/min,
hospital because he suffers headache since a Temperature 36, 5 C. The laboratory
week ago. The doctor makes some examination revealed Random Blood Glucose
examinations also radiographic examination was 610 mg/dl.
on his head. The doctor fined a round mass
22. What is the most likely diagnosis?
a. Pseudoseizure ago. He also has fever and appears lethargic.
b. Primary epilepsy He has experienced constipation for four
c. Secondary epilepsy days and several greenish vomiting. His
d. Acute provoked seizure vital signs are deteriorating. On physical
e. Generalized seizure examination, the boy has abdominal
tenderness and the doctor finds palpable
23. What is your treatment for case above? abdominal mass in the hypogastric area.
a. Diazepam intravenous Prior to this, he has recurring abdominal
b. Oral phenytoin pain and bloody stool for several weeks, has
c. Ringer lactate infusion history of passage of worm through his
d. Insulin subcutan rectum, and has been treated with
e. Dextrose bolus intravenous antihelminth.The boy and his family live in
a suburb area and he loves to play marble
with his friends. His nails are dirty and his
mother told the doctor that he often forget to
wash his hands before eating. What is urgent
24. A 5-year-old girl brought by her mother to a further study the doctor should take to make
clinic because of a-two-day fever and sore the diagnosis?
throat. On mouth examination, the doctor a. Stool examination
finds a leathery grayish white membrane b. Complete blood count
adheres to pharyngeal walls and tonsillar c. Blood glucose level test
pillars which spread asymmetrically onto the d. Plain abdominal radiography
soft palate and uvula. What treatment should e. Serologic test
be given to the patient?
A. Antibiotic and antiviral 27. One member of the NGO (Non-
B. Antiviral and antifungi Governmental Organization) team from
C. Antitoxin and antifungi Indonesia has been reported dead in Mexico
D. Antibiotic and antitoxin because of a spider’s bite. The possible
E. antiviral and antitoxin cause of this disorder is:
a. Erucism
25. A 22-year-old woman who just got home b. Lepidopterism
from a 2-week voluntary work in rural c. Tick paralysis
Papua comes to a clinic with history of d. Arachnidism
bloody and slimy diarrhea since her last five e. Delusional parasitosis
days in Papua. She experiences more than
five bowel movements within each day. She
also experiences stomach cramp and painful 28. A boy brought by his mother to the
passage of stool. She reports no fever or any emergency department of Siloam hospital
other complains. There is a slight lower because of vomit & dyspnoea. According to
quadrant abdominal tenderness on her his mother, her son was playing in the
physical examination. She is found to be a backyard. On physical examination, the boy
little bit dehydrated. What is the most likely was found to have high fever (39 ºC) and
organism which causes her condition? multiple stinging on the back. The most
a. Entamoeba histolityca likely species of insect bites is:
b. Vibrio cholerae f. Hymenoptera sp
c. Rotavirus g. Dermacentos andersoni
d. Salmonella typhi h. Lactodectus mactan
e. Escherichia coli i. Loxoxceles laeta
j. Lytta vesicatoria
26. A 7-year-old boy presents in emergency unit
with colicky abdominal pain since two days Question 29-30 are linked to the following case:
examination Plasmodium parasite +. Of the
29. A 10 years child came with the complaints following, which parasite can be the cause
of diarrhea, occasionally with blood & of this disorder :
mucus. 2 days ago, the patient complained a. Plasmodium falciparum
about the swelling in the anus. On physical b. Plasmodium vivax
examination was found prolapsed of the c. Plasmodium malariae
rectum. On stool examination was found d. Plasmodium ovale
parasite eggs. The most likely cause is the e. Plasmodium cynomolgi
worm of species:
a. Ascaris lumbricoides 34. An employee who works in Bogor has a task
b. Necator americanus in Samarinda for 3 weeks. What is the most
c. Angilostoma duodenale possible drug (s) should be given for this
d. Trichuris trichiura condition?
e. Enterobius vermicularis a. Chloroquine+ primaquine
b. Sulfadoksin-pirimetamin
30. Refer to the case above, the habitat of this c. Atersunate +amodiaquine
worm is located on d. Kina+tetracycline
a. Liver e. Doxycycline
b. Lung
c. Caecum 35. The mother of a 4-year-old child notes that
d. Small bowel her child is sleeping poorly and scratching
e. Stomach his anal area. You suspect the child may
have pinworms. Which one of the following
Question 31-32 are linked to the following case: is the BEST method to make that diagnosis?
a. Examine the stool for the presence of
A 35-year-old man was brought to the eggs
emergency department of hospital with seizure. b. Examine the stool for the presence of
On cerebro spinal fluid (CSF) examination larvae
shows neutrophils, red blood cells, and amoebae c. Examine a blood smear for the presence
form on wet microscopy. of microfilaria
d. Examine transparent adhesive tape for
31. Which of the following, which parasite can the presence of eggs
be the cause of this disorder : e. Determine the titer of IgE antibody
a. Naegleria fowleri against the parasites
b. Entamoeba histolytica
c. Acanthamoeba castellani 36. A 23-year-old man presents with extreme
d. Entamoeba coli swelling of his legs and scrotum. The skin
e. Plasmodium falciparum associated with the swollen areas is thick
and scaly. The patient admits to an episode
32. What is the transmission of this disease? of fever associated with enlarged inguinal
a. Ingestion of infected snails lymph nodes some time ago, but did not
b. Food & water contaminated with think much of it. Which one of the following
parasite is the BEST method to make that diagnosis?
c. Mosquito bites a. Examine the stool for the presence of
d. Sexual contact eggs
e. Intranasal infection while swimming in b. Examine the stool for the presence of
the warm fresh water larvae
33. A woman came with the complaints of being c. Examine a blood smear for the presence
uncomfortable and hardened in the left of microfilaria
upper side abdomen. Every four days, she is d. Examine a blood smear for the presence
intermittently feverish. On blood smear of adult worm
e. Determine the titer of IgE antibody d. The process of gametocytes in the blood
against the parasites e. Pigment in the parasite is formed
37. A patient came to the clinic with portal Question 41-42 are linked to the following case:
hypertension syndromes. From the interview, the
patient was known to consume raw fish A 30-year-old man, having fever for 3 days,
regularly. Of the following, the most likely with falciparum rings +++ was given CQ3
cause of disease is : (chloroquine for 3 days). After 3 days, the
a. Paragonimiasis patient is still feverish, blood smear examination
b. Clonorchiasis shows falciparum rings ++++.
c. Fasciolopsiasis
d. Echinococcosis 41. What is the possible response of CQ?
e. Fascioliasis a. Sensitivity (S)
b. R I resistance, early recrudescence
c. R I resistance, delayed recrudescence
38. A 40-year-old patient comes with the complaints d. R II resistance
of uncomfortable stomach & flatulence. From e. R III resistance
history, the patient was known live in the valley
of Napu, Sulawesi and he had a fever frequently. 42. Refer to the previous case above, what is the
On physical examination, his liver was found treatment of choice?
enlarged. What is the most likely caused of the a. Primakuin
disease? b. Amodiakuin
a. Schistosoma haematobium c. Meflokuin
b. Schistosoma mansoni d. Sulfadoksin pirimetamin
c. Schistosoma rodentatum e. Artemisinin
d. Schistosoma japonicum 43. 52- year old man is brought to the
e. Schistosoma mekongi emergency department in an unconscious
condition. On examination, he was death
Question 39-40 are linked to the following case: form more than one hour. On autopsy of the
brain, there is cyst‘s fluid containing
A 40-year-old man came to the clinic with protoscoleces with hooklets and many
complaints of having fever more than one-week, daughter cysts were found. What is the most
nausea, and fatigue. He came back from Timika, likely diagnosis of this disease?
Papua. On blood smear examination, there are late a. Hydatidosis
trophozoites forms, schizonts with 12-24 b. Cysticercosis
merozoites, and the infected red cell is enlarged. c. Cerebral malaria
d. Hstoplasmosis
39. Of the following, the most likely caused of e. Toxoplasmosis
parasite species is :
a. Plasmodium vivax 44. A 27 year old women suffering fever for 2
b. Plasmodium falciparum day. She brought to emergency department
c. Plasmodium malariae unconsciously and she had general seizure 2
d. Plasmodium ovale hour ago. On physical examination she is
e. Plasmodium cynomolgi comatous, GCS (Glasgow Coma Scale) : 3;
BP 90/60 mmHg; t 41 °C. Lab. finding: Hb
40. Fever symptom on the previous question 10, 3 gr%; WBC 5800/mm3; platelet
referred to : 39.000/mm3; there is schizon form on blood
a. Sporozoites is in the blood smear. Why the pathogeniv agent of this
b. Hypnozoites in the liver is formed disease becoming the most dangerous species?
c. Merozoites discharged from schizonts a. It make long term relaps
enter the blood b. Intermittent fever
c. Gametocyte formation take place in bike. Her mother can’t recall how many
visceral organ doses of tetanus toxoid her daughter has
d. Can make capillary obstruction in Central received. Management of tetanus
Nervous System by parasite contain prophylaxis in this situation of unknown
erythrocyte history of prior doses of tetanus toxoid
e. There are many drug resistance against P. includes:
falciparum a. Adult-type TT
b. TIG
45. A 35-year old man working on pig farm is c. TT and TIG
brought by his employer to the emergency d. HiB containing TT and TIG
department of Siloam hospital because of e. DPT
seizure and bilateral lower extremity
weakness. CT scan of the head reveals several 48. If this patient developed seizures, what
calcified regions. Laboratory examinations substance has responsible in this patient?
show WBC count of 10.800/mm3, with a. Tetanospasmin
eosinophils. Brain tissue biopsy reveals scolex b. Tetanolisin
with hooklets. Which one is the treatment of c. Adenylate cyclase toxin
choice for this case? d. Fillamentous hemagglutinin
a. Sulfadiazine-pirimetamin e. Pertactin
b. Artemisinin
c. Albendazol Question 49-50 are linked to the following case:
d. Metronidazol
e. Itrakonazol A 3-year-old boy was brought to emergency unit
in Tangerang Hospital with stridor, dyspnea, and
46. A female tourist developed gastroenteritis “croupy” cough.
while visiting small town in Indonesia and
tried some Indonesian traditional food. The 49. What is the most likely pathogenic agent
onset of the disease is abrupt with that causes the patient’s disease?
abdominal cramps and watery diarrhea. She a. Bordetella pertussis
had no fever or nausea or vomiting. The b. Haemophilus influenzae
symptoms have resolved within 24 hour and c. Coxsackievirus
no subsequent recurrences. They report the d. B. Parapertussis
disease to district public health office. The e. C. diphtheriae
investigation found that one of the food
products eaten by this tourist was 50. What is the laboratory test to confirm the
contaminated by suspected pathogens. What diagnosis in this patient?
is the suspected pathogen may cause the a. Blood culture
disease above? b. Throat swab culture
c. Chest X-ray
f. Salmonella typhi d. Measurement of IgG antibody serum
g. Shigella dysenteriae e. Urine culture
h. Enterohemorragic E. coli
i. Staphylococcus aureus
j. Enterotoxigenic E.coli Question 51-52 are linked to the following case:
47. An-8-year-old girl sustains a large laceration 51. What is your most likely diagnosis?
contaminated with dirt after falling from her a. Bordetella pertussis infection
b. Haemophilus influenzaeinfection 55. A 2 years old boy brought to
c. Coxsackievirus infection dermatovenereology clinic because of
d. Adenovirus infection itching all of the body. He complains itching
e. Corynebacterium diphtheriae infection on palm, side of finger, buttock, and
abdomen. Clinical manifestations are
52. In this case all the family members should papule, vesicle, pustule, erotion, and
get the prophylaxis antibiotics as follow: excoriation especially at finger web, arm,
a. Amoxicillin 30-50 mg/kg/day p.o. for 14 abdomen, side of hand and feet, itchy
days especially at night.His neighbours have
b. Amoxicillin 30-50 mg/kg/day p.o. same problem.He usually play together with
for7days his neighbours.What is the diagnose this
c. Erithromycin 40-50 mg/kg/day p.o. for patients?
14 days a. Pediculosis corporis
d. Erithromycin 40-50 mg/kg/day p.o. b. Scabies
for7days c. Tinea corporis
e. Tetrasiklin 25-50 mg/kg/day p.o. for 7 d. Dermatitis atopik
days e. Psoriasis
Question 53-54 are linked to the following case: 56. What is the best treatment to case above?
a. Sulfur
Male, 46 years old came to you as a doctor with b. Gamexane
chief complains shortness of breath especially at c. Crotamiton
the work place. When he gets home, the d. Lindane
symptom is missing. He also complains that he e. Permethrine
sneezes every morning. According to him, his
sister is using bronchodilator inhaler every day. 57. A 70 years old women, come to
He just worked at sandblasting company and dermatovenereology clinic because she
expose to dust since 2 weeks ago. complains pain, edema on her left eyelid and
there is some vesicle in her left forehead.
53. What are the most possible causes of his She complain pain on her forehead 2 days
disease? ago, but vesicle come out 1 day ago.She
a. Wood sometimes fells headache and fever. Clinical
b. Quartz manifestation are grouped vesicle, eritema
c. Tobacco smoke base at her left face.What is the diagnose of
d. Coal this patient?
e. Amonia a. Varicella
b. Herpes zoster
54. The doctor gave him sick-leave certificate c. Herpes simpleks
for 2 days and asks the patient to come back d. Dermatitis venenata
tomorrow to perform spirometry. What is e. Dermatitis iritan
the result of spirometry do you expect?
a. FEV1 decreased 58. A 43 years old women, come to
b. FVC decreased dermatovenereology clinic because she
c. FEV1 and FVC decreased complains vesicle at genital, and pain, for
d. Normal the first time. Her husband has same
e. MVV increased problem 2 days ago,but it was cured. She is
difficult to walk because of pain on her
genital and low fever. What is the most
Question 55-56 are linked to the following case: appropiate treatment for this patient?
a. Acyclovir 5 x 200 mg, for 7 days
b. Famciclovir 3 x 500 mg,for 7 days
c. Valacyclovir 2 x 250 mg, for 7 days b. Genetic factors
d. Acyclovir 2 x 400 mg for 7 days c. Cultural factors
e. Glucocorticoid topical d. Tropical factors
e. Synergisms on genetic, cultural, and
Question 59-60 are linked to the following case: immune factors
59. A 34 years old man, come to 63. Tropical disease category III is group of
dermatovenereology clinic, complain itchy tropical disease which control strategy
on his sole. He is a army, that usually proven effective, disease burden falling, and
exercise at dirty land. Clinical elimination planned. What are the examples
manifestations are burrow 3 cm on his sole, of disease of this category?
erithema, and papule. What is the treatment a. Leprosy, lymphatic filariasis
for patient above? b. Malaria, tuberculosis, dengue,
a. Lindane schistosomiasis
b. Gamexane c. Ebola, avian influenza, SAR
c. Albendazole d. Protein calorie malnutrition,
d. Pirantel pamoat pesticide intoxication
e. Antibiotika e. Hepatitis B, pertusis, poliomyelitis
a. Bacteroides fragilis
7. Which of the following virulance factor is b. Leptospira interrogans
most likely to be involve in pathogenesis of
illness? c. Bacillus antrhacis
c. alpha hemolysin
d. lipopolysaccharide
a.vibrio cholera
c. cholera
15. a 31 years old man with complaints of high d. giardia lambia
fever, cough, shortness of breath. 2 hours before
admission he experienced right sided chest pain e. entamoeba hystolitika
when took a deep breath and cough. Chest
radiography shows diffused bilateral interstitial
pulmonary infiltrate. Analysis of blood gas
showed PO2= 60 and 91% HB saturation. 18. Men, 44 tahun dari Jakarta pergi berbisnis ke
Hematology serum and liver are normal. He Kalimantan selatan. Lalu disana dia pergi ke ER.
lives near poultry. Patho agent are new viral.
Sign and symptom = diare and abdominal
what are the prevention for prophylaxis?
pain
a. vaccines
PE = Pitting edema
b. Antitoxin abdominal and leg
Clornonsis sinonsis
23. a 55 year old man from middle east had
fever and chill with weight loss, sweats,
19. bagaimana mekanisme terjadinya edema headache, muscle pain, fatique, depression. The
pada cerita diatas? man is daily farmer and a couple week before
symptoms appeared he drank glass
a. host-allergic reaction because of the parasite unpasteurized raw milk. The culture of blood
tiny gram (-) cocobacill, catalase(+) and oxidase
b. the larva penetrate the wall (+). Infected organism?
E. S. aureus
20. Pulang dari papua. %hari kemudian ada
intense chill fever.demamnya dengan always 1
day after. between those period, having low
grade fever, myalgia, nausea, vomitting. datang 24. edo…kerjasama nya please…. Demi kalian
ke klinik , 1jam yang lalu masuk ke ICU- juga kok
agitated, ga lama mati. Organism yang masuk ke 25. Komplikasi plg sring ???
host ini berproliferation dmn? a. Pulmo hemoragik
a.brain
b.liver B. m miopericarditis
c.heart
d.spleen c. encephalitisa
d. Osteomyelitis
morbili
27. anak cowo ada lesi di kulit seperti
strawberry, gummata. Exam apa yang paling dengue
cocok untuk diagnosis? influenza
a. widal test coxackie
b. IgM-IgG treponema rhinovirus
c. dark field
e. folate deficiency
29. female tourist gastroenteritis ke Indonesia
makan Indonesia food. Abdominal cramp and
watery diarrhea. No fever or nausea or vomiting.
Symptom resolve 24 hours no recurrent. 32. a lab examinaton of a leprosy patient after 4
Pathogen? months MDT therapy revealed bacterial index
6+ morphological index 50%. Which is your
a. s.typhi conclution for this result?
b. shigella dysentriae a. pausibacillar leprosy patient sensitive to
treatment
c. EHEC
b. multibacillar leprosy patient sensitive to
d. s. aureus treatment
e. ETEC
c. multibacillar leprosy patient resistant to A. Reye syndrome
treatment B. Gray syndrome
C. Down syndrome
d. pausibacillar leprosy patient resistant to D. ADHD
treatment E. Black water fever
e. pausibacillar leprosy patient prone to nerve
damage
36. Soalnya ada orang yang mau ke luar dari
jawa dia mau ke papua nah disitu ada banyak
plasmodium tratment apa buat mencegah
33. A boy came with his mother to ER Siloam penyakit tersebut
hospital Jawabannya: doxycycline
His mother said that before this, the boy just
playing in the backyar.
PE: high fever 39'C and multiple stinging on the
back. 37. 40 years old man come to hospital with 4
What is the most likely species that bite him? times generalized tonic clonic seizure since 2
A. Hymenoptera sp. weeks ago. No history of seizure & head trauma.
B. Dermatos andersoni 1 year ago, had bussined in papua for 6 oths.
C. Tactodectus macta During his stay, he ofte osumed undercook pork.
D. Loxoxceles laeta Brain MRI show small cyst??
E. Lytta Vesicatoria
a. taenia eggs
b. cysticercus cellulose
34. A 28 years old lady came to Posyandu to
have a nutrition consultation. Last year, she c. t. solium worm
delivered a stillbirth baby with a spinal disorder.
She and her husband start planning to have a d. t.saginata worm
baby again. She asked for suggestion about her
dietary intake before she got pregnant.
38. 8 day infant born help of ----, irritable 2
What kind of diet does she need to prevent the days ago, noise cause pain episthotonus. PE
same disorder for her future baby? umbilical cord dried. Normal stimulated by
touch/ noise then begin to cry, stiff, arch its
a. Dark green vegetables
back. Stiff continue until calm calm down.
b. Pasteurized milk Diagnosis…
c. Deep water fishes
d. Boiled eggs Bacterial meningitis
e. Lean beef
Botulism
41. 48 years old acute gastroenteritis has step 45. A girl returned from Lampung with
nadder night fever since 7 days ago. He also has paroxysmal fever, malaise, and myalgia. The
fever recurrs every 36 to 48 hour. On
abdominal pain and constipation. Biasa makan
uncooked vege at streets . Which is most likely microscopic examination there are ring and
organism? cresecent like shapes inside the red blood cells.
This is characteristic of?
A. Vi antigen
B. Urease A) plasmodium vivax.
C. Hemolysin
D. Shiga toxin B) plasmodium ovale.
E. Pili
C) plasmodium malariae.
D) plasmodium falciparum.
42. Seseorang mengalami sore throat, ada
grayish white di ujung mulut, limfadenopati. E) plasmodium menangle
A. Dipteri
B. Pertusis
C. Tularemia
46. Antidotum untuk keracunan analgesic-
D. ....
antipyretic…
E. ....
a. Amylnitrite
b. Atropine
43. Baby rash identically, mother had febrile c. BAL
illness during the second trimester of pregnancy. d. EDTA
Examination reveals diffuse raised purple skin e. N-methyl cystein
lesion. There is no pallor, jaundice or cyanosis.
47. man 47 years old come to your clinic. he has hypnozoit?
complain about malaise,high fever,and mialgia, A. Primaquine
slightly jaundice.one week ago he has clean a B. Pyrimethamine
canal with his friend..apa yang harus kamu C. Quinine
lakukan sebagai dokter untuk profilaksis dalam D. Chloroquine
kondisi demikian>> E. Chologuanide
a. antiviral,
57. Anak kecil datang ke klinik dengan 60. a woman came with the complaint of being
keluhan gatal2 pada pantatnya, ditemukan uncomfortable and hardened in the left upper
sesuatu seperti kuku, diambil dan didapatkan side abdomen. Every 4 days, she is
telur berdinding radial intermittently feverish, on blood smear exam,
plasmodium parasite (+). Fever symptoms on
Penyebabnya.. previous referred to:
a. Taeniasis Saginata Sporozoit in blood
b. Taeniasis Solium Hypnozoit in liver is found
c. Merozoite discharged from schizont and enter
the blood
d. Oxyuris
Process of gametocyte in blood
e. Ascariasis
Pigment in the parasite is formed
74. 1 years old baby get swollen gum 1 week. 77. 22 years old women, G1, complaining flu
On history, he has normal body weight, breast like illness during third trismester early. She
feed until now, balance diet with high intake delivery a growth restricted infant with seizure
cooked vegetable and fruits since 6 month old. intracranial calcification, jaundice. Whats the
No history of cronic disease. Whats the most most possible cause?
likely cause of the complaining??
a. treponema pallidum
a. protein deficiency because of breastfeed
b. T.vaginalis
b. Karbohidrat deficiency because of increase
kalori need c. toxocara sp
79. ETEC
75.Male 10 year old,high fever 38 C,runny
nose,sore throat,mild cough, vesicular lesion at
palatum,dorsal,n palmar of the hand. Most likely SOAL UJIAN
diagnosis:
A.adenovirus TROPICAL MEDICINE BLOCK
B.coxsackie virus (ini jwbnnya)
C.
D.sinusitis
E.pneumoni 1. 40 tahun man, fever ≥ 1 minggu. Ada
nausea, fatigue. Back from Timika.
Blood smear revealed late trofozoit,
skizon 12 – 24, merozoit 20, RBC
76. 19 years old girl come with sign and enlarges. The cause of the fever:
symptomp of poisoning. Nausea, vomiting, a. Sporozoit in blood
abdominal cramp, diare, excessive saliva, b. Hypnozoit in liver is found
headache, giddiness, rinorhea, pin point pupil, c. Merozoite discharged from
and mental confusion. What ‘s the most possible schizont and enter the blood
agent? d. Process of gametocyte in blood
a. acetaminophen e. Pigment in the parasite is
formed
b. barbiturat 2. 35 years old male, farmer who was
working with pestiside was taken to ER
c. carbamate with headache, vomiting, salivation,
diarrhea, muscle fasciculation, difficulty
d. sianida walking, difficult speaking. His cloths
has been removed, hes been washed, has
been given activated charcoal. What is c. Anti toxin
the most effective remains treatement d. Immunosuppresant
for the case of pesticide poisoning? e. Anti fungal
a. Epinephrine 8. this female illness could be most easily
b. Antacid diagnosed by which of the following
c. Spironoloctate test?
d. Atropine a. HSV – 1 IgM Ab
e. HCT b. CMV antigenemia
3. Man, 31 years old, inguinal c. HHV – 6 IgM Ab
lymphadenopathy, blister on penis, had d. Culture of blood in
unprotected sex 1 month ago. erythroblastic cell
Penyebabnya apa? e. Monospot – test
a. HPV 9. One member of the NGO team from
b. Triponema Pallidum Indonesia has been reported dead in
c. Haemophillus Influenzae Mexico, because of spider’s bite. The
d. Chlamydia trachomatis possible cause of this disorder is:
e. HSV a. Erucism
4. 4 years old, child sleeping scratching b. Lepidopterism
anal. Suspect pin worms. BEST c. Tick Paralysis
diagnosis is? d. Arachnidism
a. Stools for eggs e. Delusional Parasitosis
b. Stools for larva 10. Ulcer + lethargy + pale + face = thin
c. Blood smear of microfilm old person + rib prominent
d. Transparent adhesive tape of a. Marasmus
eggs b. Kwashiorkor
e. Titer IgE antibody c. Marasmic Kwashiorkor
5. Clotted tongue, watery diarrhea, demam d. Energy malnutrition
tinggi pas malem e. Protein malnutrition
a. Salmonella 11. 46 tahun female, several bunion
b. E. Coli removed from her right foot. Chooses
c. Malaria conscious sedation other than general à
d. … become agitated, combative, given IV
e. .. midazolam. Drug that counteract
6. Best treatment for scabies midozolam? (Keracunan obat anesthesia
a. Sulfur midazolam di kasih apa?)
b. Gamexane a. Flumazenil
c. Crotamiton b. Glucagon
d. Lindane c. Naloxone
e. Permethrine d. Nitrite
7. 31 years old female underwent allogenic e. Protamin
bone marrow transplant for AML. 12. 30 years old male, having fever for 3
Second month after, high fever, non days, with falciparum rings +++. He was
productive cough, breathlessness, given CQ3 ( chloroquine for 3 days),
splenomegaly. Lab : anemia, leucopenia, after 3 days, the patients still feverish,
thrombositopenia, abnormal liver blood smear examination show
function test. X-ray: diffuse interstitial falciparum rings ++++. What is the
pulmonary infiltrates. Bronchoalveolar possible respon of CQ?
samnple performed. Infected kidney a. Sensitivitiy
cells à owl eye. Best treatment: b. R1 resistance, early
a. Anti microbial recrudescence
b. Anti viral
c. R1 resistance, delayed d. .
recrudescence e. ..
d. RII resistance 18. female 27 tahun, fever 2 hari,
e. RIII resistance unconscious and general seizure 2 hour
13. Refer to the previous case above, what ago. Physical Examination : GCS 3, BP
is the treatment of choice 90/60 mmHg, temperature 41 C, Hb
a. Primakuin 10.3, WBC 5800, platelet 39.000. blood
b. Amodiakuin smear ada schizont. State yang di takutin
c. Meflokuin setelah ini?
d. Sulfadoxine – pyrimethamine a. …
e. Artemisin b. Intermittent fever
14. 24 tahun female, myalgia and weakness c. Gametocyte formation takes
of her right leg. Dari Saudi Arabia, place in visceral organ
imunisasi ga komplit. Normal sensation d. Make capillary destruction in
on right leg, movement and cranial CNS by parasit contain
nerve normal. Which is a target cell erythrocyte
receptor for this pathogenic agent? e. There are many drugs resist
a. Silica Acid on mucous cell once aginst P.falciparum
b. Ach on neurons 19. A one year old boy was diagnosed with
c. CD 4 on T lymphocyte measles since a week ago. This
d. C2d complement on B morning, his mother noticed that he also
lymphocyte suffered for swollen, reddish gum that
e. Ig on epithelial cell signified as scurvy. Most likely
15. Which one of the following is the best mechanism that underlines his recent
specimen for diagnosing in case above? condition?
a. LCS a. Impaired absorption of
b. Blood micronutrients
c. Urine b. Altered micronutrients
d. Throat swab metabolism
e. Rectal swab c. Depletion of micronutrient
16. Young boy, high fever, difficulty stores
swallowing water, hydrophobia, d. Micronutrient redistribution
disorientation, hypoesthesia. In the left e. Negative mincronutrient
arm, 4 weeks ago was bitten by dog. balance
Characteristic of pathogenic : zoonotic, 20. Group III tropical disease
single stranded, negative sense DNA a. Leprosy, lymphasis filariasis
virus. Which do you found for b. Malaria, TB, Dengue,
diagnosis? Schistosomiasis
a. Giant cell c. Ebola, Avian Influenza, SARS
b. Limfosit plasma biru d. Protein calory malnutrition,
c. Negri bodies pesticide intoxication
d. Inclusion bodies e. Hepatitis B, Hepatitis B,
e. Clue cell pertusis, poliomyelitis
17. Anak laki laki 4 tahun dating dengan 21. Keracunan acetaminophen, kasih apa?
pucat dan intense chills, daily high a. Acetylcysteine
fever. Memiliki sickle cell disease. b. ..
Platelet 53.000, WBC 17.000. c. ..
Description the relevant finding? d. ..
a. .. e. ..
b. .. 22. 45 years old man suffered otitis media 2
c. .. years ago. He has headache a week ago.
Radiographic exam shows 3 cm round b. FVC turun
mass. c. FEV1 turun, FVC turun
a. Neoplasm d. Normal
b. Aneurisma e. MVV naik
c. Infarct 28. Seorang bapak tinggal di Lembah Napu
d. Abscess di Sulawesi, terjadi perbesaran hati,
e. Hemorrhage flatulence
23. Appropriate antiepileptic drug for a. Schistosoma japonicum
Absence Seizure? b. Schistosoma mansoni
a. Carbamazepine c. Schistosoma haemotobium
b. Valproic Acid d. Schistosoma rodentisia
c. Benzodiazepine e. …
d. Lumotrigine 29. Cewe 18 tahun come to obgyn dengan
e. Ethuxusimide no menses 2 bulan, lose weight 5 kg for
24. 52 tahun man is brought to the 3 bulan. Lagi dalam proses pengobatan
emergency department in an TB 4 bulan yang lalu
unconscious condition on examination, a. Increase glukoneogenesis
he was death form more than one houn b. Increase vitamin excretion
on autopsy of the brain, there is cyst’s c. Increase resting metabolism
fluid containing protoscoceles with d. Increase CHO store
hooklet and many daughter cysts were e. Increase protein catabolism
found. What is the most likely diagnosis 30. 70 tahun cowo ke ER gara gara seizure,
of the disease? Istrinya jam 5 pagi bangun, lantaran
a. Hydatidosis suaminya seizure. Kepalanya deviasi ke
b. Cysticercosis kiri, tangannya kenceng, trus ada
c. Serebral malaria generalized body jerking +
d. Histoplasmosis unconsciousness selama 2 menit, stop
e. Toxoplasmosis spontaneously. No history of seizure. He
25. 5 year old girl , 2 hari fever + throat. is drowsy and confused. BP 140/195,
Ada lethargy , grayish white membrane HR 96, RR 20, susuh 36.5 C, Resting
di faring, tonsil asimetris, treatment? Blood Glucose 610.
a. Abx, antiviral a. Pseudoseizure
b. Antiviral, antifungi b. Primary epilepsy
c. Antitoxin, antifungal c. Secondary epilepsy
d. Abx, antitoxin d. Acute provoked seizure
e. Antiviral, antitoxin e. Generalized seizure
26. Shortness of breath at work place. At
home, symptoms missing. Sneeze every
morning. Worked at sandblasting 31. Treatment à Insulin cutaneous
company and expose to dust since 2
weeks ago. Possible cause:
a. Wood 32. Female tourist developed gastroenteritis
and tasted some Indonesian food. Onset
b. Quartz
c. Tobacco smoke abrupt with abdominal discomfort and
d. Coal watery diarrhea. Setelah di periksa,
e. Ammonia ditemukan pathogen, yaitu…..
27. doctor gave him sick leave certificate 2 a. Salmonella typhii
days and asks the patient to come back b. Shigella dysentriae
tomorrow to spirometry. Result of c. Enterohemorrhagic coli
spirometry do you expect? d. Enterotoxigenic colli
a. FEV1 turun e. Staphylococcus aureus
33. Seorang pria dari bogor akan pergi ke d. B. paraapertusis
samarinda selama 3 minggu, dikasih e. C. diphtheriae
obat apa? 40. Keracunan parathion à
a. CQ + PQ acteylcholinesterase
b. Sulfadoxine + PQ 41. 2 tahun, febrile, deteriorate, worsening
c. Aretusunate + AQ cough and dyspnea. Child had obvious
d. Kina + Tetracycline respiratory distress with retraction and
e. Doxycycline elevated respi rate. X-ray chest
34. 65 tahun female, tiba tiba lumpuh kaki hiperinfiltration, both lundg field. What
kiri. Beberapa hari lalu, sakit kepala, is the lab?
fever, sore throat, nausea. Tinggal ama a. Nasopharyngeal washing
anak laki lakunya, menantu perempuan, b. Trache aspirate
dan cucu yang masih kecil yang baru c. Bronchial washing
dapet imunisasi rutin, si nenek itu pake d. Nasal swab
immunosuppressant untuk transplant e. Blood
ginjal. Vital bagus, cranial nerves ok. 42. At nite, 28 years old, male, right foot
Head CT normal, Lumbar MRI normal. bitten by animal 1 hour before. Heard
Cara transmisi? the sound of the animal. Pain in Right
a. Droplet foot, 2 bitten mark, edema, erythema, in
b. Airborne dorsal right foot. What likely animal?
c. Fecal-oral 43. Initial management?
d. Close contact a. Obvservation
e. Animal bite b. Cryotherapy
35. 35 tahun male, seizure, CSF = neutrofil, c. Antivenom
RBC, amoeba form on wet microscopy d. Inicision and suction
a. Naegria fowleri e. Corticosteroid
b. Entamoeba histolytica 44. Next step:
c. Acanthamoeba costelorii a. Wide excision
d. Escherichia colli b. Fasciotomy
e. Plasmodium falciparum c. Antivenin
36. 22 tahun, female, 2 week di Papua, d. Incision and suction
blood and slimy diarrhea dari lasat 5 e. Corticosteroid
days in Papua. > 5 kali bowel movement 45. after 12 hours, severe pain especially
each day, stomach cramp, pain stool, no more right leg and leg pallor, cold, no
fever, abdomen tender. Agak dehidrasi pulse in R dorsal artery. Treatement???
a. E.histolytica 46. a woman came with the complaint of
b. Cholera being uncomfortable and hardened in
c. Rotavirus the left upper side abdomen. Every 4
d. Salmonella days, she is intermittently feverish, on
e. E.colli blood smear exam, plasmodium parasite
37. Tidak inget udah imunisasi TT atau (+), of the following, which parasite can
belum, prophylaxis nya apa? cause this?
38. Seizure karena tetanus disebabkan oleh? a. P. falciparum
39. 3 years old boy, brought to emergency b. P.vivax
unit in Tangerang hospital with stridor, c. P.malariae
dyspnea, and croupy cough. What is d. P.ovale
most likely pathogenic agent that cause e. ……
the patient’s disease? 47. Lab test buat pertusis?
a. B. pertusis 48. 10 tahun, diarea, blood and mucus,
b. H. influenzae rectal prolapsus
c. Coxsavirus a. Ascaris
b. Necator j. Nasopharyngeal swab
c. Ancylostoma
d. Trichius Question 3-4 are linked to the following case:
e. Enterobius (RABIES)
49. parasit ini tinggal di? 3. A young man was admitted to hospital after
a. Liver increasing left arm pain and paresthesia.
b. Lung Several days ago, he contacted with a
c. Small bowel dog……. His symptoms increased and were
d. Stomach accompanied by hand spasm and sweating
e. Caecum on the right side of the face and trunk. This
50. Apa yang bisa bunuh virus rabies? patient was admitted to the hospital the day
a. Infrared radiation after developing dysphagia, hydrophobia,
b. Catalase hypersalivation, and disorientation.
c. Alkali water Which of the following is usefull for making
d. Sunlight a diagnosis in this case ?
e. Heating at 60 C for 30 minute f. Giant cell
g. Limfosit plasma biru
h. Negri bodies
CUCU i. Inclusion bodies
j. Clue cell
(HENDRA-NIPAH VIRUS)
1. A 27-year-old man develops acute severe 4. Which of the following is available for
encephalitis that requires hospitalization. treating this patient?
Several days before he got that disease, he a. Immune globulin
recognizes that many pigs in his farm were b. Live attenuated vaccine
died. c. Antiviral
Which of the following is most appropriated d. Antimicrobial
natural host for the pathogen? e. Antitoxin
f. Arthropod
g. Horse
h. Fruit bats
i. Squirrel Question 5-6 are linked to the following case:
j. Rats (ANTRAX-CUTANEOUS)
A 32-year-old worker from a farm comes with a
2. A 32-year-old female developed a “flu-like” painless dermal papule on his right hand which
syndrome with high fever up to 400C, started to develop since five days ago. The
anorexia, headache, and myalgia. Four days worker says as the lesion getting bigger, and the
later, she become confused and agitated with skin becomes black. He has tender axillaries
difficult to breath. Chest x-ray showed lymph node enlargement.
parenchymal infiltrate. One of her kids has
also these symptoms, and has already passed 5. What antibiotic should the doctor give to
away. In order to provide laboratory treat the worker?
conformation of the pathogenic agent, a f. Tetracycline
tissue culture was ordered. g. Aminoglycoside
Which of the following would be the best h. Ciprofloxacin
specimen for isolating the pathogenic agent i. Neomycin
responsible for this infection? j. Crystalline penicillin G
f. Stool
g. Blood 6. Which of the following virulence factors is
h. Saliva most likely to be involved in the
i. Lung biopsi pathogenesis of illness?
f. Exotoxin
g. Endotoxin 10. High priority bioterrorism agents include
h. α-hemolysin organisms that pose a risk to national
i. Lipopolysaccharide security because they can be easily
j. Antiphagotic factors disseminated or transmitted from person to
person. Which of the following is most
(ANTHRAX-GI) likely to be transmitted from person to
7. A 53-year-old male farmer developed low- person in bioterrorism act?
grade fever, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. a. Bacillus anthracis
He has a skin lesion of black eschar b. Clostridium botulinum
surrounded by vesicle and edema near his c. Francisella tularensis
mouth. A week before, his notice many d. Variola major
cattle in his farm were sick, but he still eats e. Brucella melitensis
a half-done beef steak from his cattle.
What is the following microorganism is Question 11-12 are linked to the following case:
most likely involved in this case? (AVIAN FLU)
f. Bacteroides fragillis A 31-year-old man presented with complaints of
g. Leptospira interrogans high fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Two
h. Bacillus anthracis ours before admission, he experienced right-
i. Pasteurella pestis sided chest pain when took a deep breath or
j. Borrelia burgdorferi coughed. Chest film showed diffused bilateral
interstitial pulmonary infiltrate. Arterial blood
Question 8-8 are linked to the following case: gases showed a PO2 of 60 mmHg with 91%
(EMERGING AND RE-EMERGING hemoglobin saturation. The hematologic, serum
INFECTIOUS DISEASE) and liver tests were normal. He lives near the
There is an RNA virus that causes deadly poultry, and the pathogenic agent is a new virus.
outbreaks of hemorrhagic disease in Africa. In
each outbreak, hospital staff became infected. 11. Which of the following is the prevention for
This virus is highly virulent. this disease?
f. Vaccine
8. Which of the following is the most likely g. Antitoxin
transmission for this disease? h. Antibiotic
f. Spread by contact with blood or other i. Antiviral
body fluid j. Antidotes
g. Transmitted by mosquitoes bite
h. Transmitted to human from rodent 12. What is the following is probably the reason
excreta for the emergence of this infectious disease?
i. Aerosol transmission a. Animal husbandry practice
j. Direct contact with cattle product b. Genetically engineering
c. Vector elimination
d. Antibiotic resistance
e. Tsunami impact
(TIFOID)
15. A 48-year-old man with acute gastroenteritis 18. Which of the following specimen is most
has sub febrile fever since 7 days ago. He appropriate for case above?
also has abdominal pain, and diarrhea. He f. Feces
usually eats undercooked egg every g. Blood
morning. h. Urine
Which of the following is most likely to be a i. Throat swab
constituent of this organism? j. Biopsy
f. Vi antigen
g. Urease Question 18-20 are linked to the following case:
h. Hemolysin (MALARIA)
i. Shiga toxin A 24-year-old man returned from Papua Island.
j. Pili Five days later, he developed repeating intense
chills and high fevers. These severe episodes of
16. An outbreak investigation note many fever had been occurring every other day. In
costumer from a café were admitted to the between these episodes, he had low-grade fever,
hospital. They have fever; nausea-vomiting, myalgia, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. A few
constipated or diarrhea, weakness and hours ago, he was admitted to ICU in coma. He
altered mental status. Rose spots are seen on became progressively somnolent and died a
the trunk. Blood cultures from patients grow week later.
a non-lactose-fermenting gram-negative rod.
In which of the following sites is a 20. Which of the following organs does this
bacterium most likely to be found? infectious agent initially proliferate after
f. Blood entry in the infected host?
g. Kidney f. Heart
h. Liver g. Liver
i. Intestine h. Brain
j. Gall bladder i. Spleen
j. Renal
Question 17-18 are linked to the following case:
21. What is the most common mode of
A 28-year old man presented with 6-day history transmission of this agent?
of increasing fever, malaise, headache, and a. Contact with rat’s of urin
constipation. He did not receive any prior b. Transplacental crossing
c. Blood transfusing investigate. One of the first things you
d. Bite of a mosquito should investigate is?
e. Eat the contaminated food f. The level of Balantidium coli in swine
stool
22. An apparently run-down but alert 34-year- g. The practice of consuming raw human
old woman comes to your office after 6 brains from recently deceased family
months spent as a teacher in a rural West members
Sumba. Her chief complaints are frequent h. The presence of taenia eggs in the
headaches, occasionally nausea and drinking water
vomiting, and periodic fever. To rule out i. The presence of tropozoites in the
your differential diagnosis, a smear of human blood
finger-stick blood was done. Which of the j. The quantity of culidae in the village
following choices would fit your diagnosis
based on your microscopic examination of
the blood smear? dr. ANGELA
f. Schizonts in red cells with 8-12 progeny
g. Rounded gametocytes present Question 25-27 are linked to the following case:
h. Enlarged, somewhat misshapen (BRUCELLOSIS)
parasitized red cells A 45-year-old man from the Middle East had
i. Numerous large ovoid parasites in some fever and chills, with weight loss, sweats,
of the red cells headache, muscle pain, fatigue, and depression.
j. Numerous band-shaped tropozoites in From physical examination the doctor found
the parasitized red cells lymphadenopathy and spleenomegaly. The man
is a daily farmer and a couple weeks before the
symptoms appeared he drank a glass of
unpasteurized cow milk. The culture of blood
grew a tiny Gram-negative coccobacilus,
catalase and oxidase-positive; that resemble fine
grains of sand.
Question 28-29 are linked to the following case: 31. Which of the following disease is the
(TULAREMIA) complication of this disease?
A 55-year-old warden found a dead muskrat on f. Pulmonary hemorrhage
the bank of a stream. He picks up the animal and g. Myopericarditis
buried it. Four days later, he developed a 1.5 cm h. Aseptic meningitis
painful ulcer on the index finger of his right arm, i. Osteomyelitis
a 1 cm ulcer on his right forehead, and pain in j. Anemia
his right axilla. Physical examination also
revealed right axillary lymphadenopathy. 32. Which of the following reservoir animal is
the source of human infection?
28. Which of the following is working diagnosis a. Fish
for this patient? b. Bird
f. Brucellosis c. Reptile
g. Pertusis d. Scallop
h. Leptospirosis e. Rat
i. Tularemia
j. Hydatidosis 33. Which of the following is drug of choice of
this disease?
29. Which of the following prevention should be a. Penicillin G
done for high risk persons, such as research b. Chloramphenicol
laboratory personnel from this disease? c. Erythromycin
a. Education d. Gentamycin
b. Immunization e. Rifampin
c. Laboratory precaution
d. Burning infected animal Question 34-35 are linked to the following case:
e. Antibiotics taken (LEPTOSPIROSIS)
A 27-year-old medical student was admitted to
Question 30-33 are linked to the following case: hospital because of sudden onset fever up to
(LEPTOSPIROSIS) 390C and headache. Two weeks previously he
A volunteer man returning from a tsunami area volunteers cleaning the canal with others. Blood
was admitted to hospital. A week before, he had tests done shortly after admission indicated renal
fever and headache. These symptoms resolved, function abnormality and elevated liver function
but the day before admission he became pyrexial tests. On examination, he looked so yellow.
and on examination was found to be jaundice
and to have an elevated blood urea. Urine was 34. Which of the following would be most
collected and inoculated into a semisolid agar likely to confirm the diagnosis?
medium, and examined by dark ground a. Testing serum using the rapid plasma
microscopy. reagin (RPR) test
b. Culture the urine on human diploid
30. Which of the following is your working fibroblast cells
diagnosis? c. Testing serum by darkfield microscopy
f. Syphillis
d. Testing serum for antileptospiral
antibody dr. ROBERT TEDJA
e. Culture of CFS on chocolate agar
Question 39-40 are linked to the following case:
35. Which of the following is the prevention (TRAVELER DIARRHEA AND THE
after exposure? PREVENTION)
f. Human vaccine A female tourist developed gastroenteritis while
g. Health education visiting small town in Indonesia and tried some
h. Vector controll Indonesian traditional food. The onset of the
i. Isolation the infected people disease is abrupt with abdominal cramps and
j. Antibiotics prophylaxis watery diarrhea. She had no fever or nausea or
vomiting. The symptoms have resolved within
24 hour and no subsequent recurrences. They
report the disease to district public health office.
The investigation found that one of the food
products eaten by this tourist was contaminated
by suspected pathogens.
Question 36-38 are linked to the following case:
(YAWS) 39. What is the suspected pathogen may cause
A young boy had an ulcerating papule on his the disease above?
legs. Later, this lesion destroys the bone of his k. Salmonella typhi
legs (gummata), but three are no visceral and l. Shigella dysenteriae
nervous system complications. The disease is m. Enterohemorragic E. coli
still endemic in hot tropical countries, such as n. Staphylococcus aureus
Indonesia. o. Enterotoxigenic E.coli
43. A 34-year-old woman complained a sudden 46. In the forth day, the patient developed
onset of high fever for 3 days with nausea, epistaksis, melena and more clear
vomiting, headache, muscle ache. There was hemorrhage in skin. Which of the following
petechie on examination. The laboratory test is responsible for his condition?
revealed leucopenia, thrombocytopenia, and a. Elevated of thrombocyte increasing
elevated of hematocrit. The patient most coagulation
likely acquired this infection by which of the b. Fibrin degradation make dysfunction of
following modes? thrombocyte
a. Intravenous drug use c. Elevated of kinin in circulation
b. Inhalation of contaminated dust
c. Close contact with a symptomatic d. Plasmin elevated coagulation factor
patient e. Complemen activation by plasmin
d. Bitten by an arthropods
e. Eating some contaminated food dr. DWI
49. A 1 year old girl came to the Puskesmas 51. Based on its ability to cause disease, avian
with swollen gum for a week. From the influenza is broadly divided into highly
history taking it was found that she was born pathogenic (HPAI) and low pathogenic
normal with normal birth weight, had been (LPAI) strains. Which subtypes are known
breastfed up to now and had a balanced diet to cause the HPAI?
with high intake of cooked vegetable and a. H1 and H3
fruit since 6 months old. She had no history b. H2 and H4
of chronic diseases. Her other physical and c. H5 and H7
laboratory examination was normal. d. H6 and H8
Based on the information given above, what e. H9 and H11
is the most likely cause of her complaint?
f. Protein deficiency due to prolonged 52. A 50 year old woman presented to clinic
breastfeeding with fluctuated fever (also called as step
g. Carbohydrate deficiency due to ladder fever) since 7 days ago. On physical
increased calorie need examination, you found “rose spots” on
h. Fat soluble vitamin deficiency due to upper abdomen. What is the possible cause
high vegetable/fruit intake of rose spots on this woman?
i. Water soluble vitamin deficiency due to a. Eritrocytopenia
cooking process b. Leucopenia
j. Mineral deficiency due to competition c. Thrombocytopenia
with high vitamin absorption d. Limfositosis
e. Deficiency of clotting factor
dr. JULIANA
(TUTOR) 53. A 27 year old woman in pregnancy had
fluctuated fever since 2 weeks ago. She
Question 50-51 are linked to the following case: looked pale, generalized weakness, and
headache. She went to public health center
A 9 year old girl came to the emergency room and was prescribed oral chloramphenicol in
with difficult of breathing. She had got high doses of 500 mg four times daily and
fever since 3 days ago. Her temperature was up paracetamol 500 mg three times daily. She
to 40oC. She also complained of rhinnorhea, did not tell to the physician that she was
cough, and myalgia. On examination, you found pregnant. What is the side effect of
increased tactile fremitus on the right side of the chloramphenicol on this patient?
f. Reye syndrome
g. Gray syndrome generalised tonic seizure. Her clinical
h. Down syndrome examination was normal. Within a few
i. ADHD hours of her admission she was found dead
j. Black water fever in her bed during the ward round. After
autopsy, the diagnosis was
54. A 24 year old man, recently returned from neurocycticercosis. Which of this following
Myanmar, presented very unwell febrile. His brain’s location is the possible cause of
consciousness was GCS of 7. His thin blood patient’s sudden death?
smear showed malaria falciparum. Which of a. The frontal lobe
this following is the best treatment for this b. The temporal lobe
patient? c. The parietal lobe
a. Chloroquine d. The lateral ventricle
b. Mefloquine e. The fourth ventricle
c. Fansidar
d. Doxycycline dr. ROBERT SOETANDIO
e. Quinine IV
58. You are precepting a resident who has just
evaluated a 4-year-old incompletely
immunized immigrant boy who has classic
varicella lesions and a history that is
55. A 35 year old man, a businessman, came to consistent with this diagnosis. Of the
private doctor. He asked the physician about following, the MOST accurate statement is
his plan to go to Africa, which is endemic that
malaria. The physician suggested him to a. Lesions of both varicella and smallpox
take prophylactic drug. Which medication follow a 7- to 10-day course from
(WHO recommended) would be given to eruption to resolution
this patient for prophylactic? b. Lesions of both varicella and smallpox
f. Kina frequently produce deep, pitted scars
g. Chloroquine c. Varicella lesions appear in stages or
h. Doxycycline crops; smallpox lesions are uniformly in
i. Kuinin the same Stage of development
j. Primakuin d. Varicella lesions are concentrated on the
face; smallpox lesions are concentrated
56. A 40 year old man came to hospital with over bony prominences
four times generalized tonic-clonic seizure e. Varicella lesions are transient vesicles;
since two week ago. There was no history of smallpox lesions are persistent pustules
seizure and head trauma. A one year ago, he until resolution of the illness
had business in Papua for six months. 59. You are working in a refugee camp when a
During his stay in there, he often consumed mother brings in her 8-day-old boy. The
under-cooked pork. Brain MRI showed a mother states he started becoming irritable 2
small cystic with invaginated scolex inside. days ago, and now any loud noise appears to
What of this following is the most likely cause him pain, as evidenced by muscle
inside cyst? tightening and back arching causing his head
f. Eggs to nearly touch his feet. Physical
g. Cycticercosis cellulose examination reveals only a dried packing on
h. Cysticercosis bovis his umbilical cord, as is the local custom. He
i. Taenia solium appears normal until he is stimulated by
j. Taenia saginata touch or a loud noise, and then he begins to
cry, stiffens, and arches his back. The
57. A 15 year old girl of African origin was stiffness continues until he calms down. Of
admitted with a history of headaches and a the following, the MOST likely diagnosis is
f. Bacterial meningitis
g. Botulism
h. Generalized seizure 63. What is the name disease what is caused by
i. Tetanus coxsackie virus and the location in the
j. Viral encephalitis mouth?
a. HFMD
Question 60-61 are linked to the following case: b. Herpangina
c. Conjungtivitis
60. 4. A worried mother brings her 18-month- d. Pleurodynia
old son to the emergency department e. Streptococcal pharyngitis
because of a rash that developed today. She
reports that he has had a runny nose, Question 64-65 are linked to the following case:
conjunctivitis, and diarrhea. On physical
examination, he appears toxic, is 64. A 10-year-old girl presents with a history of
temperature to 104ºF (40°C) for the last 3 sore throat and difficulty breathing of 1
days and has diffuse 2- to 3-mm day’s duration. She returned 2 days ago
erythematous rush beginning from their from a trip to Odessa (Ukraine). On
face. Of the following, the MOST likely examination she is very ill-appearing. She
cause of the rash is has some inspiratory stridor and thick white-
f. Adenovirus gray material covering her tonsils and
g. Coxsackievirus faucial pillars, and she has swelling of her
h. Measles neck, no splenomegaly. The lymphocyte is
i. Human herpesvirus 6 normal. What is the likely diagnosis?
j. Parvovirus B19 f. Tonsilitis Folikularis
g. Angina Plaut Vincent
61. Case no 4, if the son got worse. What would h. Mononucleosis infectiosa
the complication happened? i. Laryngitis Akut
f. Osteomylitis j. Faucial Diphteria
g. Encephalitis
h. Otitis externa 65. Case no 64. if we want to give her DAT.
i. Sinusitis How much should we give DAT?
j. Oral thrush a. DAT 80.000 IU
b. DAT 50.000 IU
Question 62-63 are linked to the following case: c. DAT 100.000 IU
d. DAT 40.000 IU
62. A 10-year-old boy who has moved to your e. DAT 60.000 IU
practice recently has sore throats, get high
temperature. The child reports a runny nose, 66. According IDAI schedule 2008, when is the
mild cough, and abdominal pain. Findings child getting the vaccination booster for the
on physical examination include a disease above after 18 months?
temperature of 100.3°F (38°C), and a. 5 years
vesicular lesions on the soft palate. There is b. 4 years
no cervical adenopathy or rash. c. 3 years
Of the following, the MOST likely diagnosis d. 12 years
is e. 15 years
f. Adenovirus infection
g. Coxsackie virus infection Question 67-68 are linked to the following case:
h. Mononucleosis
i. Sinusitis 67. A 16-year-old boy presents with an
j. Streptococcal pharyngitis annoying cough, which he has had for about
3 weeks. The illness started with a runny
nose. On examination he is completely 71. How old is the baby getting the vaccination?
normal, but he exhibits several episodes of a. 15 months
severe coughing. He is difficult to get b. 16 months
inspiratory and usually finished by vomit. c. 17 months
The laboratory results are leucocytocis and d. 18 months
absolute lymphocytes. Of the following, the e. 19 months
MOST likely diagnosis is
f. Tonsilitis Folikularis
g. Bronchiolitis dr. HANNA
h. Pertussis Question 72-73 are linked to the following case:
i. Laryngitis Akut
j. Faucial Diphteria A 45-year-old man was seen in the dermatology
clinic because of some nodules on his arm and
body and sometimes feel pain with pressure. On
examinations we found erythematous nodules,
68. The boy in case 67 often gets secondary smooth and shiny, diffuse infiltrate with ill
infection. What the most organisms is define border, no fluctuation or erosion. There
usually cause the secondary infection? were pain on his elbow with nerve
a. Stafilokokus aureus enlaergement.
b. Treponema palidum
c. Haemophilus Influenza 72. What is the most likely diagnosis?
d. Serratia marcescens a. Yaws
e. Corynebacterium diphteriae b. Leprosy
c. Anthrax
Question 69-71 are linked to the following case: d. Cellulitis
e. Carbuncle
69. A baby is born with a rash identical.
Questioning reveals that the mother had a 73. What laboratory test would you do to
febrile illness during the second trimester of confirm the clinical diagnosis?
pregnancy. Examination reveals diffuse f. TPHA and VDRL
raised purple skin lesions. There is no pallor, g. Gram preparation
jaundice, or cyanosis. The eyes are cataract, h. KOH preparation
the heart has a 3/6 systolic murmur, and
there is enlargement of both the liver and the i. Skin scrapping
spleen. There is no lymphadenopathy. j. Skin slit smear
Of the following, the MOST likely diagnosis
is? 74. The 21-year-old man was seen in
f. Congenital Toxoplasmosis dermatology clinic because of sore and
g. Congenital Rubella redness on his previous skin lesion. He was
h. Congenital Cytomegalovirus on M D T treatment since 1.5 year ago. On
i. Congenital Malaria skin examination they found some painfull
j. Congenital Varicella erythematous nodule spread over his body
especially on arm and legs also fever. What
70. What is vaccination which prevents disease is the most likely diagnosis ?
in number 69? a. Celulitis
a. Measles b. Furuncle
b. Varicella c. Erythema nodosum
c. MMR d. Multibacillar leprosy
d. HPV
e. PCV e. Pausibacillar leprosy
75. A laboratory examination of a leprosy 78. A patient on MDT treatment complaining
patient after 4 months M D T therapy about red urine that he experinced on the
revealed Bacterial index 6+ and first day of treatment. What is the suggestion
morphological index 50%. What is your for this condition ?
conclution for this result ? a. Stop Clofazimin, can cause pink
f. Pausibacillar leprosy patient sensitive to brownish discolouration
treatment b. Continue the medication, its not a drug
g. Multibacillar leprosy patient sensitive to adverse effect
treatment c. Stop the medication because of
h. Multibacillar leprosy patient resistent to nefrotoxicity
treatment d. Stop Dapsone can cause anemia
i. Pausibacillar leprosy patient resistent to hemolytic
treatment e. Change the treatment to single drug
j. Pausibacillar leprosy patient prone to therapy
nerve damage
79. A 50-year-old man complained about the
76. A 40-jear-old woman presented with a treatment for his leprosy since it takes one
raised redness plaque resemble a doughnut year medication with multiple drugs (MDT)
with a raised border that she already had for every day. Can you give some explaination
1 year, It was no itchy, no pain, not easily about the length of treatment ?
bleeding. Sometime she feel weakness on a. There is no cure for leprosy
her leg and her sandal left behind while b. Leprosy bacteria can’t be killed by 1
walking. On her legs she developed an drug
anular erythematous sharp border lesion, no c. M D T treatment can cure the disability
scally, shiny surface and enlargement of the
popliteal nerve. What is the most likely d. To prevent from drug resistancy
diagnosis? e. Due to his low immunity
a. Leprosy
b. Yaws dr. KRISTO
c. Celulitis
d. Anthrax 80. Tuberculosis become one of reemerging
infectious disease because
e. Insect bite a. More cases of tuberculosis found in
developing countries
77. A 30-year-old farmer complaned about b. Found more cases in childrek
weakness on his three fingers that he can not c. Found more cases of lung cancer
hold a plough He found some white patches d. Found more cases of drug resistance
on his back, tummy arms, he felt numbness e. More people who smoke
on his right hand but not itching After one
year on medication he experience tenderness
and sore on his right elbow and the skin 81. Antigenic shift of influenza viruses occurred
patches became red. What is the most likely in
diagnosis? a. Haemagglutinin
a. Framboesia b. Neuramidase
b. Scorpion bites c. M2 protein
d. NS1
c. Reversal reaction e. NS2
d. Lepromatous leprosy
e. Ramsay Hunt syndrome 82. Epilepsy which occurs in neurosistiserkosis
caused by the
a. Colloidal cyst
b. Vesicular cyst patients with typhoid fever was the doctor
c. Calcification cyst taking the material for culture from?
d. Necrosis cyst a. blood
e. Granuloma cyst b. urine
c. stool
83. Human infection with the beef tapeworm, d. intestinal secretion
Taenia saginata, usually is less serious than e. bone marrow
infection with the pork tapeworm, Taenia
solium, because 87. Typhoid fever pathogenesis is not affected
a. Acute intestinal stoppage is less common by
in beef tapeworm infection a. Antigen Vi
b. Larval invasion does not occur in beef b. Antigen H
tapeworm infection c. Gastric acidity
c. Toxic by-products are not given off by the d. Amount of bacteria
adult beef tapeworm e. Antacid drug
d. The adult beef tapeworms are smaller
e. Beef tapeworm eggs cause less irritation 88. Amantadine, a synthetic antiviral agent used
of the mucosa of the digestive tract prophylactically againt influenza, is thought
to act by
84. A woman, recently returned from Lampung, a. preventing production of viral capsid
complains of having paroxysmal attacks of protein
chills, fever, and sweating; these attacks last b. preventing virion release
a day or two at a time and recur every 36 to c. preventing penetration of the virus into
48 h. Examination of a stained blood the host cell
specimen reveals ringlike and crescent-like d. preventing uncoating of viral DNA
forms within red blood cells. The infecting e. causing lysis of infected host cells by
organism most likely is release of intracellular lysosomal
f. Plasmodium falciparum enzymes
g. Plasmodium vivax
h. Plasmodium ovale 89. A 27-year-old female has just returned from
i. Plasmodium malarie a trip to Southeast Asia. In the past 24 hours,
j. Plasmodium brasilianumi she has developed shaking, chills, and a
temperature 40o C. A blood smear reveals
85. Malaria is a significant worldwide public Plasmodium vivax. Which of the following
health problem. Which one of the following agents should be used to eradicate the
control methods for malaria is currently extraerythrocytic phase of the organism?
effective? f. Primaquine
a. A vaccine g. Pyrimethamine
b. Chemoprophylaxis h. Quinacrine
c. Antibiotics i. Chloroquine
d. White clothing j. Chologuanide
e. Tick repellents
90. The mechanism of action of chloroquine in
86. A man came to the emergency room with Plasmodium falciparum malaria is
complaints body felt weak, fever, and elimination of?
diarrhea since 7 days ago. Prior to the a. Secondary tissue schizons
emergency room, the patient had been to the b. Exoerythrocytic schizoons
clinic 24 hours and given paracetamol and c. Erythrocytic stage
cloramfenicol for 5 days, but the symptoms d. Asexual forms
did not subside. For definitive diagnosis in e. Sporozoites
91. A 26-year-old nulliparous woman, in her
seventh month of pregnancy complains of a 94. A 27-year-old man came to a clinic with
7 days history of fever especially at night. high fever for two days which is started with
As she recall, 2 weeks ago she ate gado- a chill. He also complained of swellings in
gado in coastal area when she out for duty his left inguinal area. They were firm,
for several days. She also had diarrhea and discrete, and somewhat tender. His scrotums
abdominal discomfort. On physical are also enlarged and tender. His doctor
examination reveals blood pressure 110/70 performed a thick blood smear examination
mmHg, heart rate 60 ×/min, RR 20x/min, using blood that was taken at night but
temp. 39.1°C. Tongue is coated and tremor. found nothing. What should the doctor do to
Fetal USG shows normal. make the diagnosis?
What is the most likely etiologic factor a. Biopsy of the scrotum
above? b. USG of the scrotum
f. Salmonella typhi c. CT scan of the scrotum
g. Plasmodium falciparum d. MRI of the scrotum
h. Vibrio cholera e. Aspiration of the scrotum fluid
i. Hepatitis A
j. Escherichia coli
95. A young man presented to his general
92. A young man was admitted to hospital after practitioner with a history of headache and
increasing left arm pain and paresthesia. fever together with a dry cough and muscle
Several days ago, he contacted with a ache. His nose was also blocked and his
dog……. His symptoms increased and were eyes watery.
accompanied by hand spasm and sweating What is your clinical diagnosis?
on the right side of the face and trunk. This a. Influenza virus infection
patient was admitted to the hospital the day b. Human herpes virus
after developing dysphagia, hypersalivation, c. Cytomegalovirus
agitation, and generalized muscle twitching. d. Epstein-Barr virus
Which of the following could rapidly e. Adenovirus
destroy the pathogenic agent of this disease?
a. Infrared radiation 96. A 4-year-old child presents with fever,
b. Catalase cough, conjunctivitis, coryza, photophobia,
c. Alkali water posterior cervical adenopathy. Red lesions
d. Sunlight with a white center are present on the buccal
e. Heating at 60ºC for 30 minute mucosa. A generalized erythematous rash is
also noted. What is the appropriate
93. A 35-year-old man as a farm worker who management of this patient above?
was working with pesticides is brought to a. Immune globuline
the emergency room with headache, b. MMR vaccine administration
vomiting, salivation, diarrhea, muscle c. Measurement of IgG antibody serum
fasciculation, difficulty walking, and d. Measurement of IgM antibody serum
difficulty speaking. His clothing has been e. Antibiotics
removed, he has been washed, and he has
been given activated charcoal. What is the 97. To know the endemicity of malaria on Pulau
most effective remaining treatment for this Seribu, spleen examination on children aged
case of pesticide poisoning? 2-5 years was done. The result shows that
f. Epinephrine this place is mesoendemicity.
g. Antacid What is the meaning of mesoendemicity?
h. Spironolactone a. Spleen rates not exceeding 10 %
i. Atropine b. Spleen rates between 11% and 50%
j. Hidrochlorothiazide c. Spleen rates constantly over 50%
d. Spleen rates constantly over 75%
e. Parasite rate not exceeding10% 102. A patient complains of having nail size
excrement from his anus. On the stool
98. The cattle at animal husbandry are examination, parasite eggs contains a hexacanth
occasionally was dead because of tick embryo with six hooklets surrounded by radially
paralysis, the species of arthropod that can striated spherical shell, 30 to 40 u in diameter
be the cause to this disorder is; were found, the most likely diagnosis of this
a. Rhipicephalus sanguineus patient is :
b. Dermacentos andersoni a. Saginata taeniasis
c. Lactodectus mactan b. Solium taeniasis
d. Loxoxceles laeta c. Cysticercosis
e. Lytta vesicatoria d. Sparganosis
e. Dipylidiasis
99. After contacting with hairy caterpillars, a
farmer felt itching all over the whole Question 92-93 are linked to the following case:
body and his eyes are swollen. The possible
cause of this disorder is: A 40-year-old man came to the clinic with
a. Erucism complaints of having fever more than one-week,
b. Lepidopterism nausea, and fatigue. He came back from Timika,
c. Tick paralysis Papua. On blood smear examination, there are late
d. Arachnidism trophozoites forms, schizonts with 12-24
e. Delusional parasitosis merozoites, and the infected red cell is enlarged.
106. Sexual life cycle of malaria parasite take 110. A 10-month-old healthy male infant
place in : travelling with his family to Africa was
a. Human liver cell exposed 4 days ago to his 4-year-old native
b. Human spleen cell African cousin who was ill at the time with
c. Human erythrocyte fever, cough, coryza and conjunctivitis. The
d. Mosquito body baby was at risk to get infected by:
e. Mosquito proboscis a. Corynebacterium diphtheriae.
b. Haemophilus influenzae
107. Plasmodium falciparum is the most c. Bordetella pertussis
dangerous species because : d. Morbilivirus
f. It make long term relaps e. Coxsackievirus
g. Intermittent fever
h. Gametocyte formation take place in 111. Her mother makes an overseas phone
visceral organ call to your office asking your advice.
i. Can make capillary obstruction in Central Appropriate management of this patient
Nervous System by parasite contain includes:
erythrocyte a. Immune globuline
j. There are many drug resistance against P. b. MMR vaccine administration
falciparum c. Measurement of IgG antibody serum
d. Measurement of IgM antibody serum
Question 97-98 are linked to the following case: e. Antibiotics
A 30-years-old woman presents abdominal pain 112. A 3 year old girl came to pediatric
and diarrhea for 3 days duration. She does not outpatient clinic with her parents. Her
complain of nausea, vomiting, or fever. She has no mother complaint that she had watery
sick contacts or significant travel history. A stool diarrhea since 3 days. This was her 3rd
sample is obtained, which reveals larvae form of episode of diarrhea in the last 2 months. Her
of Strongyloides stercoralis. mother also noticed that she was delayed in
growth and development compared to her
108. In condition below adult form of siblings. She hardly gained weight and
Strongyloides stercoralis can be found in height since last year. The physical
whole digestive tract and its larvae can be examination showed that her weight and
found in visceral organ (lung, liver, gall height was below 5th percentile for girls of
bladder) is : her age.
a. Eosinofilia What is the most likely underlying
b. Hyperinfection mechanism that caused her repeated
c. Retrofection episodes of diarrhea?
d. Hypereosinofilia a. Protein catabolism
e. Autoinfection b. Reduced food intake
c. Altered lipid metabolism
d. Reduced bactericidal activities
109. Refer to the case above; further
questioning reveals that the woman frequently 113. A 65-year-old-woman suddenly had
gardens in her backyard. Of the following, paralysis of her left leg. A few days ago, she
which one is the transmitted form? had headache, fever, sore throat, and nausea.
a. Fecal – anal transmission She lives with her son; daughter in law and a
young grandchild who’s just received a B. Platelet count
routine oral vaccination. She is taking
immunosuppressant for her kidney’s C. Dengie igm igg
transplant. Her vital signs and cranial nerve
examination are normal. A head CT scan D. Wbc count
and lumbar MRI are also normal. E. Ht n eritrosit count
What is the most likely transmission of her
infection?
a. Droplet
b. Air borne 3. Worried mother bring her 18month son, rash
c. Fecal-oral develop todayn runny nose, conjunctivitis,
d. Close contact diarrhea, lethargy, irritable. Temp 40c for 3days.
e. Animal bite Diffuse 2-3mm erythemateous rash beginning
114. A 4-year-old child presents with fever, from face. Sever complication?
conjunctivitis, photophobia, posterior
cervical adenopathy, and coryza. Red A. Sinusitis.
lesions with a white center are present on the
B. Oral thrush
buccal mucosa. A generalized erythematous
rash is also noted. What is the most likely C. Osteomyleitis
diagnosis?
a. Rubella D. Encephalitis
b. Kawasaki disease
c. Adenovirus infection E. Otiitis externa
d. Rubeola
e. Varicella
4. 24 yo woman, fever of unknown origin,
persist for 10days, + diarrhea and now become
TROPMED 1
constipated. Brasycardia spleenomegaly
1. 42yo woman ocme to clinic noted white caps neutropenia lymphatocytosis.Most likely sites of
in his stools. On stool exam parasit eggs infection?
contains hexocant were found. Most likely
A. Ileum
source:
B. colon
A. Undercooked pork
C. Appendix
B. Undercooked beef
D. Caecum
C. Ingestion of larvae on the organism
contaminated food E. Duodenum
D. Ingestion of cystic
D. Encephalitis
12. 32 yo jaundice suffesion conjunctivitis E. generalized seizure
trombositopenia hepatosplenomegali...
a HbAs Ag
16. Suka main sm puppy, eosinophilia, enlarged
B liver
C Anti dengue A. Pruritus Ani
D IgM B. cholecystitis
E MAT for leptospirosis C. Billiary cirrhosis
D. Creeping eruption
13. A 25 year old man is admitted to the hospital E. visceral larva migrans
for evaluating increasing fever of unknown
origin along with malaise, headache,
constipation. Nggk vaksin terus ke daerah
rural.Ada bradikardi, stepladder fever, 17. 33 thn cowo with C3 HIV disease.
hepatosplenomegali. Antibiotik yg dikasih apa? Fever,nausea,vomiting,hipotensi. Minum
zidovudin,lamivudine (3TC),abacavir,indinavir.
A. Isnazid Develop fatigue, dyspnea,malaise. Then he stop
medication. PE: hb turun,ast normal,alt
B. vancomycin normal,bilirubin 2 (indirect 1,4). Cause?
C. Clindamycin
a. side effect 3TC
D. Metronidazole
b. side effect abacavir 21. Ujungkulon, liver enlarge, on off fever ?
18. 7 thn cowo malaise,anorex,fever,headache. 6 22. Inguinal node swelling, bubo, pustule,
classmates kaya gt juga punya symptoms yg ?diagnosis?
sama. Ada skin lesions macule,papule,vesicle
(multiform). Treatment? a. Tularemia
a. Trichinella spiralis
B. Trichinella spiralis
Leukocyte: 18.000
Thrombocyte: 98.000 D. Blood smear
A. HBs Ag 30.
B. Widal test
C. Anti-Dengue 31.
27. 15 years old, male, come to Puskesmas. 33. 10 y/o had bitten by dog 3 days ago in the
Fever since 3 days ago.High fever especially at right foot, he was brought to the clinic and
night.Headache (+), retroorbital pain (+), nausea received antibiotic, analgesic and wound
(+), vomit (+). What is the diagnosis according cleansing w/o incision. The bitten site is now
to WHO 2009? painful, swollen, red and his mother notice that
the boy has fever now. What's possibly happen
A. Severe dengue if he was feeling restless and to the boy?
lethargy
A. Local reaction to trauma and need anti..
B. Dengue fever with warning sign if Torniquet
test (+) B. Abscess right foot must get injection of
antibiotic and wound incision
C. Dengue fever with warning sign if rash (+)
C. Encephalitis stage of rabies infection need to
D. Dengue fever with warning sign if abdominal be isolated and rabies immunoglobulin
pain (+) just once last night
D. Local tetanus infection inject anti tetanus
E. Dengue fever with warning sign if abdominal toxoid and tetanus immunoglobulin
pain (+) more than once last night
E. Rabies infection of right foot inject rabies
immunoglobulin and local vaccination of the
wound
28.
37. 45 y.o man, he is going to Mecca for Haji. 71. HT naik 20%. Digigit sama sapa?
What is the vaccine that can be given?
Meningococcal vaccine. A fruit bat
b. anopheles
38. 38 y.o man, he is going to Papua for 2 c. aedes aegepty
d. close contact with infected person 95. a 34 years old man comes to dermatology
with hyperpigmentated macules that spread on
e. direct contact with infected animal his face and his upper arm color lesion white and
feels scaly when t touched. Sometimes he feels
itchy and more itchy when he sweat. Woods
72. multiple papilomatous skin lesion. Wart like light (+).Lab : large, blunt, short hyphae and
srawberry. Best bay diagnosed? thick wall budding spores (spageti and meatball
)
a. tissue culture
a. candida albicans
b. giemsa
b. aspergillus flavus
c. antitoxin detect
c. microsporon canis
d. darkfield (treponema)
d. Malassezia furfur
e. gram stain
e. Trichosporon belgelii
93. a 40 years old male patient came to the
emergency department due to fever and upper
right abdomen pain since 3 days ago. PE : Blood
pressure 120/80 Heart rate 112 RR 28 Temp
39,5. Tenderness right upper quadrat.Lab : WBC 81. 13 old boy, fever, shaking chill, general ill,
17.000 Hb 13,5 Platelet 100.000 SGOT 75 fatigue muscleached & pain. Playing at
SGPT 17 ureum 80 creatinine 3,3. Hs abdominal garden.Stung by an insect in dorsal lower right
USG shows liver abscess. His condition arm. Skin inflamed, sore, rash, worse in 1st
called…. 24hours. Erythematous surround papulafolicar
with pus.
a. sepsis
a. Trepanoma pallidum
b. viremia b. H ducreyi
c. bacteremia c. M. Leprae
d. S. Pyogenes
d. severe sepsis e. C minitussismum
e. anaphylactic schock
82. Rose spot, liver spleen enlarge, drave –
konstipasi, fever 10d, ill, bradikardi. Gold
standard nya?
94. Following test would be the most reliable for
confirming the diagnosis in case above :
84. 27 y.o pregnant woman found HIV+ on 1. An-8-year-old girl sustains a large
prenatal blood testing, CD4T 410, viral load laceration contaminated with dirt after
35000. Ga mau antriretroviral.To decrease risk falling from her bike. Her mother can’t
nyebar ke anak? recall how many doses of tetanus toxoid
her daughter has received. Management
a. Do nothing of tetanus prophylaxis in this situation
b. Cesar of unknown history of prior doses of
c. Prophylaxis HSV II tetanus toxoid includes:
d. Retroviral after delivery A. Adult-type dT
e. Breast feed until 6 month B. TIG
C. dT and TIG
D. Haemophilus influenzae type b
65. 27 yo man. Snake bite in lower calf 3 hours conjugate vaccine containing
ago. Swollen, painful, snake: elapidae. Fang tetanus toxoid and TIG
marks +, edema, no blister/necrosis. Wound, E. DPT
tender + on palpation
Answer: C
a) snake toxinspread blood
Answer: E
Answer: B