1)

E F G
ÁREA ELEMENTO EXTERNO: 8 pulg 2

ÁREA ELEMENTO INTERNO: 6 pulg 2

8’
E: 28000 ksi

∝
D
A B C sin ∝=0.62
cos ∝=0.78

3 @. 10’

tan∝=8/10 ∝=tan−1 ¿ ∝=38.65 °

A:
R AX = AB 0=AE

R AX =−22.51 kp

B:

BA+ BE cos ∝=BC BEsin ∝=BF

BA=−BE cos ∝ BEsin ∝=−22.51
BA=22.51 kp BE=28.82 kp

C:

CB+CF cos ∝=CD −CF sin ∝=CG

CB−22.51=−22.51 −CF =28.82

CB=0 CF=−28.82 kp
D:

DG cos ∝=DC DG sin ∝=P

DC=22.51kp DG sin ∝=18
DG=28.82 kp

E:

EB sin ∝=EF+ R EX EA+ EB cos ∝=R EY

EB sin ∝=−4.52+ R EX 0+ EB cos ∝=R EY
EB sin ∝+ 4.52=R EX EB cos ∝=R EY

F: 18.56 kp=R EX 22.51 kp=REY

FE+ FC sin ∝=FG FC cos ∝=FB

FE+17.99=22.51 22.51 kp=FB
FE=4.52 kp

G:

GD cos ∝=GF GD sin ∝=GC

−22.51 kp=GF −17.99 kp=GC

LONGITUD(pulg ÁREA(
ELEMENTO L/A S S2 S2 L/ A
) pulg 2 ¿
AB 120 8 15 -22.51 506.7001 7600.5015
AE 96 8 12 0 0 0
BE 153.67 6 25.61 -28.82 830.5924 21271.47136
BF 96 6 16 -22.51 506.7001 8107.2016
BC 120 8 15 0 0 0
CF 153.67 6 25.61 -28.82 830.5924 21271.47136
CG 96 6 16 17.99 323.6401 8288.422961
CD 120 8 15 -22.51 506.7001 7600.5015
DG 153.67 8 19.21 28.82 830.5924 15955.68
EF 120 8 15 -4.52 20.4304 306.456
FG 120 8 15 22.51 506.7001 7600.5015
TOTAL 98002.207781
 1
¿ (98002.207781)
9∗28000
= 0.39

h = 0.30 7,00

12

h = 0.25 6,00

h = 0.20 5,00

6,00 5,00 7,00

h = 0.25 h = 0.20 h = 0.30
1: VIGA

6
h= =0.6 mts b= 0.165 mts
10
h = 0.55 mts b = 0.20 mts (0.20 * 0.55)
6 b = 0.25 mts
h= =0.5 mts
12
ALIGERADO

h = 0.25
Carga muerta

Tn 6,00
(
W D =( 0.20∗0.55 )∗ 2.4
m3)( )
+
2
( 0.55 Tn )=¿

Carga viva

W L= ( 6,002 )( 0.255)=¿
2: VIGA

b= 0.165 mts
h = 0.55 mts b = 0.20 mts (0.20 * 0.55)
b = 0.25 mts
 6
h= =0.6 mts
10
6
h= =0.5 mts
12
ALIGERADO

h = 0.25
Carga muerta

Tn 6,00
(
W D =( 0.20∗0.55 )∗ 2.4
m3)( )
+
2
( 0.55 Tn )=¿

Carga viva

W L= ( 6,002 )( 0.255)=¿
3: VIGA
6
h= =0.6 mts b= 0.165 mts
10
h = 0.55 mts b = 0.20 mts (0.20 * 0.55)
6 b = 0.25 mts
h= =0.5 mts
12
ALIGERADO

h = 0.25
Carga muerta

Tn 6,00
(
W D =( 0.20∗0.55 )∗ 2.4
m3)( )
+
2
( 0.55 Tn )=¿

Carga viva

W L= ( 6,002 )( 0.255)=¿
4: VIGA

6
h= =0.6 mts b= 0.165 mts
10
h = 0.55 mts b = 0.20 mts (0.20 * 0.55)
6 b = 0.25 mts
h= =0.5 mts
12
ALIGERADO

h = 0.25
Carga muerta

Tn 6,00
(
W D =( 0.20∗0.55 )∗ 2.4
m3)( )
+
2
( 0.55 Tn )=¿

Carga viva

W L= ( 6,002 )( 0.255)=¿
5: VIGA
6
h= =0.6 mts b= 0.165 mts
10
h = 0.55 mts b = 0.20 mts (0.20 * 0.55)
6 b = 0.25 mts
h= =0.5 mts
12
ALIGERADO

h = 0.25
Carga muerta

Tn 6,00
(
W D =( 0.20∗0.55 )∗ 2.4
m3)( )
+
2
( 0.55 Tn )=¿

Carga viva

W L= ( 6,002 )( 0.255)=¿
6: VIGA

6
h= =0.6 mts b= 0.165 mts
10
h = 0.55 mts b = 0.20 mts (0.20 * 0.55)
6 b = 0.25 mts
h= =0.5 mts
12
ALIGERADO

h = 0.25
Carga muerta

Tn 6,00
(
W D =( 0.20∗0.55 )∗ 2.4
m3)( )
+
2
( 0.55 Tn )=¿

Carga viva
W L= ( 6,002 )( 0.255)=¿
7: VIGA
6
h= =0.6 mts b= 0.165 mts
10
h = 0.55 mts b = 0.20 mts (0.20 * 0.55)
6 b = 0.25 mts
h= =0.5 mts
12
ALIGERADO

h = 0.25
Carga muerta

Tn 6,00
(
W D =( 0.20∗0.55 )∗ 2.4
m3)( )
+
2
( 0.55 Tn )=¿

Carga viva

W L= ( 6,002 )( 0.255)=¿
8: VIGA

6
h= =0.6 mts b= 0.165 mts
10
h = 0.55 mts b = 0.20 mts (0.20 * 0.55)
6 b = 0.25 mts
h= =0.5 mts
12
ALIGERADO

h = 0.25
Carga muerta

Tn 6,00
(
W D =( 0.20∗0.55 )∗ 2.4
m3)( )
+
2
( 0.55 Tn )=¿

Carga viva

W L= ( 6,002 )( 0.255)=¿
A:

Ab cos ∝=R AY Absin ∝+ Aa=R AX

BA=−BE cos ∝ EB sin ∝=−4.52+ R EX

BA=22.51 kp EB sin ∝+ 4.52=R EX

a: 18.56 kp=R EX

aA=ac ab=0
BA=−BE cos ∝
BA=22.51 kp

b:
bA cos ∝=bc cos ∝+ bd cos ∝ bd sin ∝=bA sin ∝+bc sin ∝
bA=bc +bd bd=bA+bc
bA=bd bd=bc+bd +bc
bc=0
c:

cB=ca+ cb cos ∝ cd =cb sin ∝

cB=ca cd =0
d: db cos ∝=dB cos ∝+de cos ∝ db sin ∝+dB sin ∝=dc +de sin∝
db=dB+ de db sin ∝+dB sin ∝=0+ de sin ∝
bA=bd db+ dB=de
bc=0

B:

Bf =BC +Bd cos ∝ Be=11+ Bd sin∝

db=dB+ de −ed sin ∝=11+0

bA=bd −(−db sin ∝ )=11

db sin ∝=11
db=45.34 Tn
e:

ed cos ∝=eg cos ∝ eB=eg sin ∝+cd sin ∝

db=dB+ de eB=ed sin ∝+ 0
bA=bd bA=bd

ELEMENTO LONGITUD A L/A S S2 S2 L/ A

Aa 6 8
Ab 8
ab 1.5 6
ac 6 8
bc 6
cd 3 6
cB 6 8
dB 6
de 8
Be 4.5 6
Bf 6 8
Bg 6
eg 8
fg 3 6
fh 6 8
fi 6
gi 8
hi 1.5 6
hC 6 8
iC 8
TOTAL