Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Installation,
Installation, Operation
Operation and
and Maintenance
Maintenance Manual
Manual
Please
Please read
read and
and save
save these
these instructions
instructions for
for future
future reference.
reference. Read
Read carefully
carefully before
before attempting
attempting to to assemble,
assemble, install,
install,
operate
operate or maintain the product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety information. Failure
or maintain the product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety information. Failure
to comply with
to comply with instructions
these instructions will result
could result in voiding
in personal of and/or
injury the product warranty
property damage!and may result in personal injury
and/or property damage.
®
Tubular Centrifugal Fans 3
General Information
To ensure a successful installation, the instructions in Guards – Motor Cover, Weatherhood,
this manual should be read and adhered to. Failure to Shaft, Belt, Inlet or Outlet Guard
comply with proper installation procedures may void the
warranty. Do not operate fans without proper protective devices in
place. Failure to do so may result in serious bodily injury
Unit and System Identification Tags and property damage. Check local codes to ensure
Each fan has a permanently affixed manufacturer’s compliance for all protective devices.
engraved metal nameplate containing the model Access Doors
number and individual serial number.
Before opening access doors, ensure the fan wheel has
The tag shown is an example of an identification stopped moving and that the wheel has been secured
nameplate on the fan. The information provides general from being able to rotate. Do not operate fan without
details about the fan, access door in its fully closed position.
as well as containing
specific information Provisions to open and remove the access door is
unique to the unit. required for periodic cleaning and maintenance. The
When contacting access door is clearly labeled and indicates that access
your Greenheck to this location must be maintained. Any enclosure
representative with openings required to reach the access panel shall be
future needs or questions, please have the information large enough to allow for the removal of the panel.
on this label available. Tags are mounted in an area Air Pressure and Suction
which is clearly visible, usually on the side of the fan In addition to the usual hazards associated with rotating
housing. machinery, fans also create a dangerous suction at the
Pre-Installation Information inlet. Special caution needs to be used when moving
Before installation, it is important to be certain the around a fan, whether it is in operation or not. Before
mounting surface will bear the operating weight of the start-up, make sure the inlet area is clear of personnel
unit. For proper unit operation, it is also important that it and loose objects.
be operated in a completely level position.
For further details on safety practices involving
industrial and commercial fans, please refer to AMCA
Publication 410.
Electrical Disconnects
All fan motors should have disconnects located in close
visual proximity to turn off electrical service. Service
disconnects shall be locked-out when maintenance is
being performed.
Moving Parts
All moving parts must have guards to protect personnel.
Refer to local codes for requirements as to the number,
type and design. Fully secure fan wheel before
performing any maintenance. The fan wheel may start
“free wheeling” even if all electrical power has been
disconnected. Before the initial start-up or any restart,
check the following items to make sure that they are
installed and secure.
• Do not spin fan wheel faster than the maximum
cataloged fan rpm.
• Adjustments to fan speed significantly effects motor
load. If the fan RPM is changed, the motor current
should be checked to make sure it is not exceeding
the motor nameplate amps.
1 Fan
Wheel
Dia.
Turning
Vanes
Good Poor
Poor
1 Fan
Wheel
Dia.
Fan performance is reduced when duct turns are made
immediately off the fan discharge. ToSYSTEM
achieve cataloged
EFFECT
ACTOR
F CUR
V
fan performance, there should be at least one equivalent
1.2
duct diameter of straight ductwork between rv
e1 the fan
Cu
Fig. 3 discharge and any duct turns. 1.0
0.8
ure Losses
®
Tubular Centrifugal
e2
Fans 5
rv
0.6 Cu
Typical Installations Installation of UL/cUL 762 Listed
Following are typical mounting installations for model Fans for Restaurant Exhaust
TCB (horizontal or vertical). For horizontal TCB’s
This section is to provide additional information when
with motor in the 3 or 9 o’clock position or vertical
dealing with fans used in applications involving grease-
installations, additional mounting rails are recommended.
laden air.
Mounting rail Horizontal
dimensions are Hung
Ceiling shown for field fabrication.
Horizontal Ceiling HungHorizontal Ceiling Hung
All units used in
applications with grease-
laden air are to be installed
Motor at 3 or 9
ino'clock
accordance
position to NFPA
Motor at 3 or 9
o'clock position
96, IMC 2203 and local
codes. Consult local code
authorities
Optional for your specific
Mounting
Optional requirements.
Rails
Mounting
A Rails B Fans shall be located in an easily accessible area of
A Horizontal Base Mount B adequate size to allow for service or removal. Exhaust
fans with ductwork connected to both ends shall have
Horizontal Base Mount Horizontal Base Mount
access for cleaning and inspection within 3 ft. (915 mm)
Vertical
Vertical CeilingCeiling
Hung Hung of each end of the fan (NFPA 96).
Vertical Ceiling Hung Maintain a minimum clearance of at least
18 inches (457 mm) to combustible material and
6 inches (152 mm) to either limited-combustible or
noncombustible material (NFPA 96).
Fans are to be installed with the motors in the 3Fan oroff,
Louvers in
Optional 9 o’clock (C or G) positions. Motors located in this down position
Mounting
Rails
configuration may cause an unbalanced load that
Optional
Mounting should beNo considered if isolatorsMinimum
are to be used.
Rails B Airflow Fan duct at
Equalized loading between isolators can be achieved
discharge
Vertical Base Mount with airflow up or down
B Vertical Base Mount through the use of mounting rails.
Vertical Base Mount It is recommended to install the fan near the end of the
duct run. This limits the amount of positive pressure
in the system. The diagram illustrates an inline fan
Exterior Wall
exhausting air near the final termination point. See
local codes and NFPA 96 for any restrictions and
requirements for wall terminations.
Exhaust air
Curb Cap exiting the
building
Roof Curb
10 17 ⁄2
1
26 18 ⁄8
3
14 x 14 16 x 16
12 171⁄2 26 18 3⁄8 14 x 14 16 x 16
13 19 28 1⁄2 19 7⁄8 16 x 16 18 x 18
16 213⁄4 33 23 7⁄8 18 x 18 22 x 22
18 261⁄4 37 26 3⁄8 20 x 20 28 x 28
22 301⁄2 44 29 5⁄8 24 x 24 34 x 34
24 35 50 33 1⁄8 26 x 26 40 x 40
30 42 56 42 5⁄8 32 x 32 46 x 46
36 463⁄4 62 48 1⁄8 38 x 38 52 x 52
*Depth dimension is the center distance between holes in the front and rear
mounting brackets.
H H/2 H/2
DRAWN BY ECO
Drain Connection
FAN OFF with FAN
UL/cUL
ON
762 Duct Connections DATE
FAUST
ENG. REF.
P.O.BOX 410 SCHOFIELD, WISCONSIN 54476-0410
06/29/2009 VK-ERS
A drain is provided for single-point drainage of water Inline fans shall be connected to the exhaust duct by
TITLE SUPERSEDES
andN residue.
= NegativeDrains
fan pressure (inches W.C.)
are located 90° from the motor flanges securely bolted as shown in 1/8
the figures below
SCALE
When installed correctly, one of the two housing drains supplied with matching companion flanges are to have
will be located on the bottom. This drain is used to this part welded to the ductwork and then bolted to
RECOMMENDED DRAIN TRAP DESIGN
remove any accumulated grease and/or cleaning
solutions. Some means for collection of this residue
the fan. Gaskets used in the over-lapping connection
style shall not be positioned in a manner to have direct
(TRAP BY OTHERS)
must be provided, either a container directly under the
drain or use an adapter and pipe to carry the residue to
contact with the grease.
Sealant Connection
a remote
POSITIVE collection
PRESSURE TRAP point. Remove drain plug prior to
Minimum 1 inch
connection
NOTE: to grease
A conservative collection
method device.
of trap design is to set Fan flange
(25 mm) flange
N = Total Static Pressure and P = Total Static Pressure
Positive Pressure Trap
1.25 inch
Connect minimum
this end
to fan drain.
Airflow
®
Tubular Centrifugal Fans 7
V-Belt Drives Radial Gap, Overlap and Wheel
V-Belt Drive Installation Alignment
1. Remove the protective coating from the end of the Wheels must rotate freely and not rub on the inlet cone.
fan shaft using mineral spirits or another similar Model TCB, TCBRU and TCBRS wheels overlap the
solvent. Check to ensure that the shaft is free of inlet cone. Refer to the table on the next page for the
nicks and burrs. proper dimension.
2. Slide sheaves on shafts. Do not drive Radial Gap and Alignment
sheaves on as this may result in Efficient fan performance can be maintained by having
bearing damage. the correct radial gap, overlap and wheel alignment.
3. Align fan and motor sheaves These items should be checked after the fan has been
with a straight edge or in operation for 24 hours and before start-up when the
string and tighten. unit has been disassembled.
4. Place belts over Radial Gap: Adjust inlet cone position such that the
sheaves. Do not radial gap between the wheel cone and inlet cone is
pry or force belts, evenly distributed around the wheel.
as this could result
Radial gap is adjusted by loosening the inlet cone/
in damage to the Aligning sheaves with
a straight edge ring bolts and centering the cone/ring on the wheel. If
cords in the belts.
additional adjustment is required to maintain a constant
5. Adjust the tension until the belts appear snug. Run radial gap, loosening the bearing bolts and centering the
the unit for a few minutes and allow the belts to “set” wheel is acceptable as a secondary option. Wheel
properly. Cone
Overlap: Overlap is adjusted by loosening
Inlet
the wheel
6. With the fan off and disconnect locked out, adjust Cone
hub from the shaft and moving the wheel to the desired
the belt tension by moving the motor pivot plate.
position along the shaft.
When in operation, the tight side of the belts should
be in a straight line from sheave to sheave with a The transition between the inlet cone and wheel should
slight bow on the slack side. be as shown; there is a smooth feel to the profile when
moving from one component to the other.
Alignment of Pulleys and Belts
Overlap
Check pulleys and belts for proper alignment to avoid
unnecessary belt wear, noise, vibration and power loss.
Overlap
Motor and drive shafts must be parallel and pulleys in
line as shown in Figure 4.
CORRECT WRONG WRONG WRONG A
Radial
Gap
g the
and Radial
Gap
Straight
Figure 4 Edge
The adjustable motor pulley is set at the factory for Inlet Wheel
the fan RPM specified by the customer. Fan RPM can Level 1 Cone Cone
®
Tubular Centrifugal Fans 9
Unit Start-Up
Visual Inspection of Equipment Additional Steps for Initial Start-Up
The equipment type and arrangement should be verified 1. Check for proper wheel rotation by momentarily
as ordered at once when it arrives at the jobsite. If energizing the fan. The wheel rotation should be in
a discrepancy is found, the local Greenheck Sales the same direction as the rotation decal affixed to the
Representative must be notified immediately so that unit.
corrective action may be investigated. Also verify One of the most frequently encountered problems
electrical conformance to specifications. Unauthorized are motors wired which rotate the wheel in the
alterations and unauthorized backcharges will not be wrong direction. This is especially true with 3-phase
recognized by Greenheck Fan Corporation. installations where the motor will run in either
After the unit has been assembled, installed and all direction, depending on how it has been wired. To
utilities have been hooked up, the unit is now ready for reverse rotation of a 3-phase motor, interchange any
operation. two of the three electrical leads. Single phase motors
can be reversed by changing internal connections as
Check described on the motor label or wiring diagram.
Before starting the unit, check the following: 2. Fans with multi-speed motors should be checked on
1. Confirm that building supply voltage matches the low speed during initial start-up.
voltage for which the unit is wired. 3. Check for unusual noise, vibration or overheating of
2. Check all piping and wiring penetrations made by bearings. Refer to the “Troubleshooting” section of
contractors for water tightness. All penetrations this manual if a problem develops.
must be made watertight to prevent water damage 4. Grease may be forced out of the bearing seals during
to the unit and building. initial start-up. This is a normal self-purging feature
3. Rotate the fan wheel manually to be sure that it is for the type of bearing used on this product.
free to operate. Remove any dirt or debris that may
have accumulated during installation.
4. Check the fan bearing setscrews for tightness.
5. Check alignment of sheaves and V-belts.
6. Inspect all fasteners to ensure that none have
loosened during shipment.
7. Check all guarding to ensure that it is securely
attached and not interfering with rotating parts.
8. Check all electrical connections for proper
attachment.
9. Check housing and ductwork, if accessible, for
obstructions and foreign material that may damage
the fan wheel.
10. Fill drainage piping trap.
®
Tubular Centrifugal Fans 11
Routine Maintenance and Operation
WARNING Belt Drive Maintenance
V-belt drives must be checked on a regular basis
Disconnect and secure to the “OFF” position all
for wear, tension, alignment and dirt accumulation.
electrical power to the fan prior to inspection or
Premature or frequent belt failures can be caused by
servicing. Failure to comply with this safety precaution
improper belt tension (either too loose or too tight)
could result in serious injury or death.
or misaligned sheaves. Abnormally high belt tension
WARNING or drive misalignment will cause excessive bearing
Pour écarter les risques de blessure grave ou de mort, loads and may result in failure of the fan and/or motor
débrancher et verrouiller l’alimentation électrique en bearings. Conversely, loose belts will cause squealing
position « Arrêt » avant tout contrôle ou entretien. on start-up, excessive belt flutter, slippage and
overheated sheaves. Either excessively loose or tight
Once the unit has been put into operation, a routine belts may cause fan vibration.
maintenance schedule should be set up to preserve the When replacing V-belts on multiple groove drives all
reliability and performance of the fan and accomplish belts should be changed to provide uniform drive
the following: loading. Use a set of matched belts whenever possible.
1. Lubrication of bearings and motor. Do not pry belts on or off the sheave. Loosen belt
2. Wheel, housing, bolts and set screws on the entire tension until belts can be removed by simply lifting the
fan should be checked for tightness. belts off the sheaves. After replacing belts, ensure that
3. Any dirt accumulation on the wheel or in the housing slack in each belt is on the same side of the drive. Belt
should be removed to prevent unbalance and dressing should never be used.
possible damage. Do not install new belts on worn sheaves. If the sheaves
4. Inspect fan impeller and housing looking for fatigue, have grooves worn in them, they must be replaced
corrosion, or wear. before new belts are installed.
Fan Operation The proper tension for operating a V-belt drive is
the lowest tension at which the belts will not slip at
All fans should be run every thirty (30) days, or at least
peak load conditions. Belts are adjusted by raising
“bumped” every thirty days. It is preferred that each
or lowering the motor pivot plate. Use the bolts in
fan is run as this causes all electrical and mechanical
the slotted brackets and adjustment rods with bolts
components to get up to temperature, displacing any
as adjustment points until proper belt tension is
formed condensation, redistributes load on bearings,
attained. For
and redistributes grease in the bearings (motor and Deflection = Belt Span
initial tensioning,
shaft). 64
the proper
IMPORTANT belt deflection
halfway between
When operating conditions of the fan are to be sheave centers is
changed (speed, pressure, temperature, etc.), consult 1/64‑inch for each
manufacturer to determine if the unit can operate inch of belt span. Belt Span
safely at the new condition.
Check belt tension two times during the first
Motors 24 hours of operation and periodically thereafter.
Motor maintenance is generally limited to cleaning
and lubrication. Cleaning should be limited to exterior
surfaces only. Removing dust and grease buildup on
the motor housing assists proper motor cooling. Never
wash-down motor with high pressure spray.
Greasing of motors is only intended when fittings are
provided. Many fractional motors are permanently
lubricated for life and require no further lubrication.
Motors supplied with grease fittings should be
greased in accordance with the manufacturer’s
recommendations. When motor temperature does not
exceed 104ºF (40ºC), the grease should be replaced
after 2000 hours of running time.
®
Tubular Centrifugal Fans 13
Parts List
Each fan bears a manufacturer’s nameplate with model number and serial number embossed. This information, in
addition to the parts list shown, will assist the local Greenheck representative and the factory in providing service
and replacement parts.
Belt
Wheel
Bearings Shaft
®
Tubular Centrifugal Fans 15
Maintenance Log
Date________________ Time________________ AM/PM Date________________ Time________________ AM/PM
Notes:___________________________________________ Notes:___________________________________________
________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
Our Commitment
As a result of our commitment to continuous improvement, Greenheck reserves the right to change specifications
without notice.
Specific Greenheck product warranties are located on greenheck.com within the product area tabs and in the
Library under Warranties.
Greenheck Tubular Centrifugal Inline, Roof Upblast and Roof AMCA Publication 410-96, Safety Practices for Users and
Supply catalog provides additional information describing Installers of Industrial and Commercial Fans, provides
the equipment, fan performance, available accessories, and additional safety information. This publication can be obtained
specification data. from AMCA International, Inc. at www.amca.org.
Phone: 715.359.6171 • Fax: 715.355.2399 • Parts: 800.355.5354 • E-mail: gfcinfo@greenheck.com • Website: www.greenheck.com
16 456557 • TCB, TCBRU, TCBRS, Rev. 2, July 2017 Copyright 2017 © Greenheck Fan Corporation