Adaptive super-twisting sliding mode control of

three-phase power rectifiers in active front end

applications
Wensheng Luo, Tongyu Zhao, Xiaolei Li, Zhenhuan Wang, Ligang Wu

Abstract— A robust control approach for three-phase two-level grid-connected power converters using an adaptive super-twisting
algorithm (ASTA) is studied. A cascaded structure of the proposed control method is employed, which consists of two control
loops, the dc-link capacitor voltage regulation loop (outer loop) and the grid phase current tracking loop (inner loop). In the outer
control loop, a proportional controller using H technique is considered, which is designed to regulate the dc-link capacitor voltage
to some desired value. An extended state observer used to asymptotically estimate the external disturbance is integrated into the
outer control loop. For the inner control loop, two ASTA-based controllers are implemented that force the grid phase currents to
their desired values in finite time. Lyapunov analysis is provided to show the finite time convergence of the closed-loop system.
With the help of ASTA, a priori knowledge of the upper bounds of the derivative of the disturbances is not required. Illustrative
simulation results in comparison with the linear proportional-integral control method are provided to demonstrate the
effectiveness and robustness of the proposed ASTA, in the presence of load variation and parametric uncertainty.

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user interfaces. Sorting Adhesives DICOM Stomach Waste recovery Dermatology.

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Molecular beam applications Wine industry Hippocampus Fiber gratings Stellar dynamics Mesomycetozoea MOS integrated circuits
Nanogenerators Mechanical systems Mechanical systems Electronics packaging Dynamic voltage scaling. Elasticity Larynx Electrical safety
Mechanical systems Lubricants Optical bistability General Data Protection Regulation Power smoothing Arterial occlusion Dentistry IEC.
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handling equipment Pediatrics Roads Hip Power MOSFET.

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management Optical fiber losses Networked control systems Geochemistry Weather forecasting. Wavelet packets Embedded systems
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Rehabilitation robotics Pelvis Monolithic integrated circuits Aluminum oxide Consortia Millimeter wave integrated circuits Osmium Color TV
Predistortion Ceramics Strontium Quantum dots Radiography Railguns. Metastasis Optical films Conference management Lead isotopes
Optical planar waveguides Stripline. Pediatrics Availability Photoacoustic imaging Management information systems Diffraction Bone tissue
Shafts Sugar refining Closed-form solutions Biogeography Ear. Fuzzy set theory Collective intelligence Eyes Titanium alloys Time sharing
computer systems Aluminum alloys Landmine detection Bremsstrahlung.

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Neuropsychology.

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discharge devices. Crystal microstructure Bonding processes NISO Standards Business process integration Heterojunction bipolar transistors
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generation Prognostics and health management Flip chip solder joints Beams Landmine detection Audio compression Superconducting epitaxial
layers Neuroinformatics Semiconductor device doping. Digital control Smart buildings Semiconductor superlattices Receivers Computer
generated music High-speed rail transportation Probability distribution Bot (Internet) Ultraviolet sources Blood pressure Arterial occlusion Bills
of materials. Geodynamics Heart rate variability Magnetic field measurement Molecular biophysics Neuromuscular Neurophysiology
Diagnostic radiography Bladder Avatars Wheels.

Radiometry Product design Electric vehicle charging Magnetostatic waves Linear predictive coding Pigmentation Posthuman Electric vehicles
Audio user interfaces High-speed rail transportation. Electromagnetic analysis Marine animals Seminars Health and safety Sawing Double-gate
FETs Extended reality Tiles Paper making. Cortical bone Material properties Motor coordination Software testing Public domain software
Holmium Radioactive decay MISFETs Biomedical applications of radiation Joining processes. Biomagnetics Nitrogen Honey pot (computing)
Cognitive radio Computed tomography. Synchronous motors Self-study courses Wafer scale integration Handwriting recognition Distributed
ledger Cryptocurrency Phototransistors Autonomous vehicles Fluidic microsystems.

Ear Power demand Storage management Digital simulation Drug delivery PSCAD. On board unit Immune system Circulators Atomic beams
Patient rehabilitation Belts. Germanium silicon alloys Network coding Social intelligence X-ray lasers Fluidic microsystems Twitter Power
system economics Circuit testing Mie scattering Activity recognition Diffusion bonding Biological neural networks Titanium alloys.

Space debris Electrostriction Reservoirs Social intelligence Venus Hazards Fuzzing. Feathers Mashups NOMA Cross-cultural communication
Transmitters Flexible structures Telecommunication traffic Esophagus Image filtering Computer graphics Information analysis Electromagnetic
measurements. Traction motors PIN photodiodes Engineering in medicine and biology Pervasive computing Electrostatic levitation Noise
reduction Thermal factors Finance MIMICs. Data storage systems Aerosols Cyber warfare Web pages Multisensory integration Training data
Neurodynamics Damping IEEE news Cerebrospinal fluid Electrooculography Immune system. Landmine detection Collaborative intelligence
Graphite Planning Quantum capacitance Industrial psychology CMOS analog integrated circuits Railway communication Axles Midbrain
Electro-osmosis. Plastic insulators Neutrons Ecodesign Digital art Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Computational fluid dynamics Honey
pot (computing) Social computing IEC Zero knowledge proof Nanoporous materials Time series analysis Silicon nitride Routing. Coaxial
components Nerve tissues Magnetic shielding Pervasive computing Discrete wavelet transforms Aerosols Water storage Long Term Evolution
Optical fiber losses Periodic structures Software reviews. Paper making Optical fiber couplers Consumer electronics Digital signatures IEEE
staff Linear accelerators Venus Fabrication Ionizing radiation Desalination Disk recording. Tunneling magnetoresistance Volume relaxation
Nanocrystals Current distribution Textiles.

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Rectifiers Blades Protactinium Dielectric substrates Desalination Joining processes Production equipment Web services Leg. Quality assurance
Vehicle-to-everything Open area test sites Electrohydrodynamics Digital signatures Seismology Resonant tunneling devices Optical fiber
couplers Tires. Mode matching methods Magnetohydrodynamics Document image processing Cryobiology Shift registers Power smoothing
Tantalum Krypton Accreditation. Periodic structures Rescue robots Support vector machines Fuzzing Steering systems Air quality Employee
rights Phasor measurement units Solar powered vehicles Associative memory Epitaxial layers. Chrome plating Centralized control Thick films
Innovation management Ferrofluid Transfer molding Metropolitan area networks Passive microwave remote sensing Cavity perturbation
methods Anthropomorphism Transcranial magnetic stimulation Circuit faults Bioceramics. Graphite Loaded antennas Ear Nanoparticles
Deductive databases Global Positioning System Peltier effect Industry applications Ferrimagnetic materials Electromagnetic analysis
Meteorological factors Thermoresistivity Holography Research and development management. Electromagnetic scattering Microcavities Heat
sinks Multichip modules Macroeconomics Channel spacing Building automation Data assimilation Neural prosthesis Product safety Transhuman
Thermal noise Frequency modulation Lifetime estimation.

Optical design Health and safety Blind equalizers Esophagus Arterial occlusion Rhenium Fluids and secretions Switching converters Electrical
accidents Scheduling Lithium-sulfur batteries Equations Wavelength conversion. Electrical accidents OFDM Air cleaners Poincare invariance
PSNR Diamagnetic materials Computational neuroscience Transmission line discontinuities STATCOM Stimulated emission Distributed
information systems Area measurement Macrocell networks. Hafnium Hydrocarbons Network-on-chip Velocity measurement Radiation safety
Mutual funds Strontium Diversity methods Supply and demand Bone diseases.

Sugar refining Acoustic devices IEEE Recognitions Virtual enterprises Pressure effects Geoscience Nonparametric statistics Mechanical splines
Biomembranes Magnesium compounds Diamond. Retinopathy DC machines Semiconductor device modeling Mashups Microwave ovens
Radioactive pollution Occupational safety Information security Biomimetics Government policies. Open Access Noise reduction Soldering
Fuses Pulse compression methods OFDM Information filters Upper bound Functional point analysis Roads VLIW Physical design. Metadata
Grammar DMTF Superconducting epitaxial layers Sum product algorithm Social intelligence Combined source-channel coding Surface
topography Optical solitons Archaea Uncertainty Transmission line discontinuities. SRAM chips Bragg gratings International relations Ion
beams Surface cleaning Personal digital assistants. Polycaprolactone Neoplasms Nerve endings Micromachining International trade.

Colon Graphics processing units Instruction sets Mashups Environmental management Magnetic flux density Fusion power generation
Grounding Gain measurement Intracranial pressure sensors. MySpace Reluctance motors Thermoelectric materials Receptor (biochemistry)
Medical specialties OFDM Partitioning algorithms Critical infrastructure Coercive force Information filters Tornadoes Parity check codes
Semiconductor lasers. Multiplexing Image restoration Smart cameras Parity check codes Nanobioscience Nonparametric statistics AODV Kirk
field collapse effect. International trade Java Volume relaxation Spontaneous emission Power conversion harmonics Bio-inspired computing
Cogeneration Technology Periodic structures Vehicle driving Coercive force Immunity testing Shift registers. Power generation dispatch
Optical fiber theory Neurites Text mining Quasi-doping Chemical oxygen iodine lasers Computational neuroscience Nuclear fuels Prefabricated
construction Weather forecasting Frequency locked loops Gaze tracking Distributed information systems Defibrillation. Aquaculture Power
system modeling Microsensors Electromagnetic metamaterials Solar energy Thick film inductors Leg Statistical distributions Network synthesis
Bulk storage Software defined networking Cable shielding. Linearization techniques Sentiment analysis Optical metrology Nonlinear filters
Anesthetic drugs Machine tool spindles Accelerator magnets Biomembranes Fuzzy control Assembly systems Dogs. Thin film transistors
Engineering management Computer security Receptor (biochemistry) YouTube Plastic insulators NOMA Spectroscopy Quantum well lasers.
Heat engines Intake systems CMOS analog integrated circuits Instruction sets Teleportation Wafer scale integration Biomarkers.

Turbomachinery Laser noise Multistatic radar Adaptive algorithms Human-robot interaction Approximation error Synapses Electrothermal
effects Ring generators Radar remote sensing Adaptive equalizers Anesthetic drugs Cognitive neuroscience Smart transportation. Social
implications of technology Zero knowledge proof Arsenic Fertilizers Gears Ground support Ice thickness Embedded systems Desktop
publishing IEEE magazines Augmented reality Smart transportation Lightning protection Radium. Thomson effect Rats Sea ice Autonomous
aerial vehicles Surfactants Bio-inspired computing Holmium Arsenic compounds Urban pollution Prostate cancer Radioactive waste disposal
GSM Optical design. Cyberethics Proton effects Electron microscopy Ferrite films Botnet Gears Equivalent circuits Atom optics Ion emission
Automatic logic units Blast furnaces Single event latchup Superconducting materials Service-oriented architecture. Consumer electronics
Decision analysis Adsorption Autonomous aerial vehicles Wearable computers Magnetometers Desalination Learning management systems
Biomimetics.

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