DODATOK 7

Tromomentno pravilo ‡ primeri

Slika 9.

MA  l1  2 MB (l1  l2 )  MC  l2   6 Dl  6 Dd
kade {to se:
MA ‡ moment nad potpora A so znak (),
MB ‡ moment nad potpora B,
MC ‡ moment nad potpora C so znak (),
Dl , Dd ‡ fiktivni reakcii.
3
l1
6 Dl  ( 8 pB  7 pA )
60
3
l2
6 Dd  ( 8 pB  7 pC )
60
6 Dl  6 Dd  MA  l1  MC  l 2
MB  
2(l1  l 2 )

So zamena na oddelnite ~lenovi vo gornata ravenka se dobiva:

3 3
l1 ( 8 pB  7 pA )  l 2 ( 8 pB  7 pC )  60 MA  l1  60 MC  l 2
MB  
120 (l1  l 2 )

440
Tromomentno pravilo

Za tovari kako na sl. 10 se dobiva:

Slika 10.

p1 l13  p 2  l 23  4 M A  l1  4 MC  l 2
MB  
8 (l1  l 2 )

Za tovari kako na sl. 11 se dobiva:

Slika 11.

p (l13  l 23 )  4 M A  l1  4 MC  l 2
MB  
8 (l1  l 2 )

Ako MA i MC se ednakvi na nula, se dobiva:

3 3
p (l1  l 2 )
MB  
8 (l1  l 2 )

Ako vo gornata ravenka se zameni:

l1
kl 
l2
se dobiva:
3
2 kl  1
MB   p l 2
kl  1

441
DODATOK 8
Temel tovaren so sila na izvlekuvawe ‡
dijagrami spored metodot na prof. d-r. Sara~

Slika 12. Dijagram na koeficientot K ,p vo zavisnost od agolot na

vnatre{no triewe  i koeficientot .

442
Temel tovaren so sila na izvlekuvawe

Slika 13. Dijagram na koeficientot Kc,p vo zavisnost od agolot na

vnatre{no triewe  i koeficientot .

443
DODATOK 9
Kompjuterski program ‡ SAMEC

C **************************************************
C * *
C * Temel SAMEC *
C * *
C * (S.Gjorgjevski) *
C * *
C **************************************************
REAL Mx,My,Jx,Jy,ix,iy,Jxp,Jyp,Jxt,Jyt,Jxyt,Jxy,
. MMx,MMy,Jx1,Jy1
DIMENSION TEKST(80),X(5),Y(5)
C
OPEN(UNIT=2,FILE='SAMEC.DAT')
OPEN(UNIT=3,FILE='SAMEC.OUT')
READ(2,1)TEKST
1 FORMAT(80A1)
WRITE(3,2)tekst
2 FORMAT(10X,80A1/5X,65('-'))
READ(2,620)A,B,P,Mx,My,G
620 FORMAT(6F10.0)
C
C A - sirina na temelot
C B - dolzina na temelot
C P - vertikalna sila
C Mx - moment okolu x oska
C My - moment okolu y oska
C G - sopstvena tezina
C
WRITE(3,460)A,B,P,Mx,My,G
460 FORMAT(/,
. ' DOLZINA NA TEMELOT *************************',G10.4/
. ' SIRINA NA TEMELOT *************************',G10.4/
. ' VERTIKALNA SILA *************************',G10.4/
. ' MOMENT Mx *************************',G10.4/
. ' MOMENT My *************************',G10.4/
. ' SOPSTVENA TEZ G *************************',G10.4/)
C
POV=A*B
Jx=A**3*B/12
Jy=A*B**3/12
ix=Jx/POV
iy=Jy/POV
ex=My/(P+G)
ey=Mx/(P+G)
ax=-iy/ex
ay=-ix/ey
WRITE(3,220)Jx,Jy,ax,ay

444
Kompjuterski program ‡ SAMEC

220 FORMAT(
. ' Jx='G10.4/
. ' Jy='G10.4/
. ' ax='G10.4/
. ' ay='G10.4/)
C
xc=B/2
yc=A/2
DO 500 II=1,10
C bp=0.
bt=xc+ax+ax*yc/ay
C IF(bt.GT.B)bt=B
C IF(bt.GT.B)bp=B
C ap=0.
at=yc+ay+ay*xc/ax
C IF(at.GT.A)at=A
C IF(at.GT.A)ap=A
C
write(*,*)bt,at
Ft=-at*bt/2
F=POV+Ft
xt=bt/3
yt=at/3
xp=B/2
yp=A/2
Fx=Ft*xt+POV*xp
Fy=Ft*yt+POv*yp
xc=Fx/F
yc=Fy/F
WRITE(3,230)xc,yc
230 FORMAT(
. ' xc='G15.6/
. ' yc='G15.6/)
xxp=xc-B/2
yyp=yc-A/2
xxt=-(xc-xt)
yyt=-(yc-yt)
Fx2=POV*xxp**2+Ft*xxt**2
Fy2=POV*yyp**2+Ft*yyt**2
Jxp=A**3*B/12.
Jyp=A*B**3/12.
Jxt=bt*at**3/36.
Jyt=at*bt**3/36.
Jxyt=-bt**2*at**2/72.
Jx=Jxp-Jxt
Jy=Jyp-Jyt
Jx=Jx+Fy2
Jy=Jy+Fx2
Jxy=-Jxyt+Ft*xxt*yyt+POV*xxp*yyp
MMx=-(P+G)*yyp+Mx
MMy=-(P+G)*xxp+My
ex=MMy/(P+G)
ey=MMx/(P+G)
Jx1=(Jx-Jxy**2/Jy)/(1.-(ex*Jxy)/(ey*Jy))
Jy1=(Jy-Jxy**2/Jx)/(1.-(ey*Jxy)/(ex*Jx))
ix=Jx1/F
iy=Jy1/F
ax=-iy/ex
ay=-ix/ey

445
 Dodatok 9.

WRITE(3,240)Jx,Jy,Jxy,Jx1,Jy1,ax,ay,bt,at,xxp,yyp,xxt,yyt
240 FORMAT(
. ' Jx ='G15.6/
. ' Jy ='G15.6/
. ' Jxy='G15.6/
. ' JX ='G15.6/
. ' JY ='G15.6/
. ' ax ='G15.6/
. ' ay ='G15.6/
. ' bt ='G15.6/
. ' at ='G15.6/
. ' xxp ='G15.6/
. ' yyp ='G15.6/
. ' xxt ='G15.6/
. ' yyt ='G15.6/)
C500 CONTINUE
X(1)=B-xc
Y(1)=A-yc
X(2)=B-xc
Y(2)=-yc
X(3)=-xc
Y(3)=A-yc
X(4)=-xc+bt
Y(4)=-yc
X(5)=-xc
Y(5)=-yc+at
A1=MMy-MMx*Jxy/Jx
B1=MMx-MMy*Jxy/Jy
C1=Jy-Jxy**2/Jx
D1=Jx-Jxy**2/Jy
write(3,444)mmy,mmx,a1,b1,c1,d1
444 format(6g10.4)
DO 600 I=1,5
r1=(P+G)/F
r2=A1/C1*X(I)
r3=B1/D1*Y(I)
r=r1+r2+r3
WRITE(3,270)I,X(I),Y(I),R1,R2,R3,R
270 FORMAT(I5,1X,6G15.5)
600 CONTINUE
500 CONTINUE
STOP
END

446
DODATOK 10
Kompjuterski program ‡ PLOCAK

C ************************************************************
C * *
C * PLOCA RESENA SO KLASICNA POSTAPKA *
C * *
C * (20.11.2001) *
C * *
C ************************************************************
IMPLICIT REAL*8(A-H,O-Z)
C
REAL *8 MX,MY,MxL,MxD,MyL,MyD
REAL *8 MxV,MyV
INTEGER POS
DIMENSION HED(80)
DIMENSION x(500),y(500),INP(500,4),a(500),b(500)
DIMENSION R(500,500),RR(500),F(500),PM(500),PMV(500)
DIMENSION RV(500),PQ(500),PPVK(500),MYVK(500),MXVK(500)
DIMENSION PPV(500),MxV(500),MyV(500)
DIMENSION PP(500),Mx(500),My(500)
DIMENSION QxL(500),QxD(500),QyL(500),QyD(500)
DIMENSION MxL(500),MxD(500),MyL(500),MyD(500)
DIMENSION PJX(10),PJY(10),I1X(50),INX(50),I1Y(50)
DIMENSION IY(10,50),PSX(50),PSY(50)
C
IV=16
IZ=17
C
OPEN(UNIT=16,FILE='PLOCAK.DAT')
OPEN(UNIT=17,FILE='PLOCAK.OUT')
READ(IV,180)HED,NUMELT,NUMNPT,NUMP,NGX,NGY,POS,IP
180 FORMAT (80A1/16I5)
C
C HED - nsalov na datotekata
C NUMELT - vkupen broj na povrsini
C NUMNPT - vkupen broj na jazlovi tocki
C NUMP - vkupen broj na stolbovi
C NGX - vkupen broj na gredi(lameli) vo x pravec
C NGY - vkupen broj na gredi(lameli) vo y pravec
C POS - postapka
C POS=0 - tocna postapka
C POS=1 - skratena postapka NGX=NGY=1
C IP - indeks
C IP=1 - ne pecati se
C IP=0 - pecati se
C
WRITE(IZ,200)HED
200 FORMAT (5X,80A1/5X,50('-'))
WRITE(IZ,210)NUMNPT,NUMELT,NUMP,NGX,NGY,POS,IP

447
 Dodatok 10.

210 FORMAT (/,

. ' VKUPEN BROJ NA JAZLOVI TOCKI ********',I3/
. ' VKUPEN BROJ NA POVRSINI ********',I3/
. ' BROJ NA STOLBOVI ********',I3/
. ' VKUPEN BROJ NA T.GR vo X pravec ********',I3/
. ' VKUPEN BROJ NA T.GR vo y pravec ********',I3/
. ' POSTAPKA ********',I3/
. ' INDEKS ********',I3///)
C
DO 260 I=1,NGX
READ(IV,261)K,I1,IN,Bs,h,d,bm
261 FORMAT(3I5,4F10.0)
I1X(I)=I1
INX(I)=IN
YTX=BM*H**2/2+(Bs-BM)*D**2/2/(BM*H+(Bs-BM)*D)
PJX(I)=BM*H**3/12+BM*H*(H/2-YTX)**2+
. (Bs-BM)*D**3/12+(Bs-BM)*D*(D/2-YTX)**2
PSX(I)=(BM*H+(Bs-BM)*D)*YTX
PJXS=PJXS+PJX(I)
PSXS=PSXS+PSX(I)
260 CONTINUE
DO 265 I=1,NGY
READ(IV,262)K,KN,Bs,h,d,bm
262 FORMAT(2I5,4F10.0)
READ(IV,264)(IY(I,KK),KK=1,KN)
264 FORMAT(20I5)
I1Y(I)=KN
YTY=BM*H**2/2+(Bs-BM)*D**2/2/(BM*H+(Bs-BM)*D)
PJY(I)=BM*H**3/12+BM*H*(H/2-YTY)**2+
. (Bs-BM)*D**3/12+(Bs-BM)*D*(D/2-YTY)**2
PSY(I)=(BM*H+(Bs-BM)*D)*YTY
PJYS=PJYS+PJY(I)
PSYS=PSYS+PSY(I)
265 CONTINUE
LL=0
30 READ(IV,140)MM,x(MM),y(MM)
140 FORMAT(I5,2F10.0)
write(*,*)mm
x(MM)=x(MM)
y(MM)=y(MM)
IF (LL .LE. 0) GO TO 40
DIFNP=MM-LL
DX=(x(MM)-x(LL))/DIFNP
DY=(y(MM)-y(LL))/DIFNP
40 LL=LL+1
IF (MM-LL) 80,70,51
51 x(LL)=x(LL-1)+DX
y(LL)=y(LL-1)+DY
GO TO 40
70 IF(NUMNPT-MM) 80,90,30
80 WRITE(IZ,190)MM
190 FORMAT(' J.T. GRESKA','N=',I4)
STOP
90 CONTINUE
IF(IP.GT.0)GO TO 61
WRITE(IZ,150)
150 FORMAT(/,
.'***.KOORDINATI NA JAZLOVI TOCKI',/)
C

448
Kompjuterski program ‡ PLOCAK

N=0
100 N=N+1
WRITE(IZ,160)N,x(N),y(N)
160 FORMAT(I3,2F10.3)
IF (N.LT.NUMNPT)GO TO 100
61 CONTINUE
C
NN=0
20 READ(IV,490)N,(INP(N,I),I=1,4)
490 FORMAT(5I5)
301 NN=NN+1
IF (N.LE.NN) GO TO 50
C
INP(NN,1)=INP(NN-1,1)+1
INP(NN,2)=INP(NN-1,2)+1
INP(NN,3)=INP(NN-1,3)+1
INP(NN,4)=INP(NN-1,4)+1
C
50 IF(N.GT.NN) GO TO 301
IF (NUMELT.GT.NN) GO TO 20
C
IF(IP.GT.0)GO TO 67
WRITE(IZ,208)
DO 551 N=1,NUMELT
WRITE(IZ,590)N,(INP(N,M),M=1,4)
551 CONTINUE
67 CONTINUE
C
208 FORMAT(/,
.' ***.POVRZUVANJE NA POVRSINSKI ELEMENTI'/)
590 FORMAT (10I5)
C
DO 857 I=1,NUMP
857 READ(IV,365)MM,PPV(MM),MxV(MM),MyV(MM)
365 FORMAT(I5,3F10.0)
C
NG=NGX+NGY
DO 9999 I8=1,NG
IF(POS.EQ.1)GO TO 335
IF(I8.LE.NGX)GO TO 442
GO TO 443
442 CONTINUE
DO 4461 I=1,NUMNPT
PP(I)=0.
Mx(I)=0.
4461 My(I)=0.
I1=I1X(I8)
IN=INX(I8)
DO 441 I=I1,IN
PP(I)=PPV(I)
Mx(I)=MxV(I)
441 My(I)=MyV(I)
GO TO 444
443 CONTINUE
DO 447 I=1,NUMNPT
PP(I)=0.
Mx(I)=0.
447 My(I)=0.
JJ=I8-NGX

449
 Dodatok 10.

KN=I1Y(JJ)
DO 4451 I=1,KN
II=IY(JJ,I)
PP(II)=PPV(II)
Mx(II)=MxV(II)
4451 My(II)=MyV(II)
444 CONTINUE
C
335 IF(POS.EQ.0)GO TO 334
DO 337 I=1,NUMNPT
PP(I)=0.
Mx(I)=0.
337 My(I)=0.
DO 336 I=1,NUMNPT
PP(I)=PPV(I)
Mx(I)=MxV(I)
336 My(I)=MyV(I)
334 CONTINUE
C
RRR=0.
RRRV=0.
DO 856 I=1,NUMNPT
RRR=RRR+PP(I)
RRRV=RRRV+PPV(I)
856 CONTINUE
c
C Reaktiven pritisok
c
FS=0
XT=0.
YT=0.
AMXG=0.
AMYG=0.
AMXGV=0.
AMYGV=0.
AJX=0.
AJY=0.
AJXY=0.
DO 445 I=1,NUMELT
a(I)=x(INP(I,2))-x(INP(I,1))
b(I)=y(INP(I,4))-y(INP(I,1))
F(I)=a(I)*b(I)
Xt=Xt+F(I)*(x(INP(I,1))+a(I)/2)
Yt=Yt+F(I)*(y(INP(I,1))+b(I)/2)
FS=FS+F(I)
445 CONTINUE
Xt=Xt/FS
Yt=Yt/FS
DO 481 I=1,NUMNPT
AMxG=AMxG+Mx(I)+PP(I)*(y(I)-Yt)
AMyG=AMyG+My(I)+PP(I)*(x(I)-Xt)
AMxGV=AMxGV+MxV(I)+PPV(I)*(y(I)-Yt)
AMyGV=AMyGV+MyV(I)+PPV(I)*(x(I)-Xt)
481 CONTINUE
DO 446 I=1,NUMELT
Xi=x(INP(I,1))+a(i)/2
Yi=y(INP(I,1))+b(i)/2
AJx=AJx+a(I)*b(I)**3/12.+F(I)*(YT-YI)**2.
AJy=AJy+b(I)*a(I)**3/12.+F(I)*(XT-XI)**2.

450
Kompjuterski program ‡ PLOCAK

AJxy=AJxy+F(I)*(XT-XI)*(YT-YI)
446 CONTINUE
TK1=(AMxG-(AMyG*AJxy/AJy))/(AJx-AJxy**2/AJy)
TK2=(AMyG-(AMxG*AJxy/AJx))/(AJy-AJxy**2/AJx)
TK1V=(AMxGV-(AMyGV*AJxy/AJy))/(AJx-AJxy**2/AJy)
TK2V=(AMyGV-(AMxGV*AJxy/AJx))/(AJy-AJxy**2/AJx)
pMO=RRR/FS
pMOV=RRRV/FS
pMM=PMO-TK1*Yt-TK2*Xt
pMMV=PMOV-TK1V*Yt-TK2V*Xt
DO 193 I=1,NUMELT
pM(I)=PMM+TK1*y(INP(I,1))+TK2*x(INP(I,1))
193 CONTINUE
DO 1931 I=1,NUMNPT
pMV(I)=PMMV+TK1V*y(I)+TK2V*x(I)
1931 CONTINUE
C
DO 666 I=1,NUMELT
TMy=PM(I)*a(I)**2*b(I)/2.+TK1*a(I)**2*b(I)**2/4.+
. TK2*a(I)**3*b(I)/3.
TMx=PM(I)*b(I)**2*a(I)/2.+TK1*b(I)**3*a(I)/3.+
. TK2*b(I)**2*a(I)**2/4.
Q=PM(I)*b(I)*a(I)+TK1*a(I)*b(I)**2/2.+
. TK2*a(I)**2*b(I)/2
PQ(I)=Q
XtT=TMy/Q
YtT=TMx/Q
po=Q/(a(I)*b(I))
R(I,INP(I,1))=po*(a(I)-XtT)*(b(I)-YtT)
R(I,INP(I,2))=po*(b(I)-YtT)*XtT
R(I,INP(I,3))=po*XtT*YtT
R(I,INP(I,4))=po*YtT*(a(I)-XtT)
666 CONTINUE
C
DO 668 I=1,NUMNPT
RR(I)=0.
DO 668 J=1,NUMELT
DO 668 K=1,4
IF(INP(J,K).EQ.I)RR(I)=RR(I)+R(J,INP(J,K))
668 CONTINUE
c
C Staticki golemini
c
DO 555 I=1,NUMNPT
QxL(I)=0.
QxD(I)=0.
QyL(I)=0.
QyD(I)=0.
MxL(I)=0.
MxD(I)=0.
MyL(I)=0.
MyD(I)=0.
SS=SS+RR(I)
SSS=SSS+PP(I)
RV(I)=RR(I)-PP(I)
555 CONTINUE
C Transverzalni sili
DO 557 I=1,NUMNPT
PPVK(I)=0.

451
 Dodatok 10.

DO 554 J=1,NUMELT
IF(x(INP(J,2)).GT.x(I))GO TO 554
IF(x(INP(J,2)).LT.x(I))QxL(I)=QxL(I)+PQ(J)-PP(INP(J,2))
IF(x(INP(J,2)).EQ.x(I))QxL(I)=QxL(I)+PQ(J)
IF(POS.EQ.1.AND.x(INP(J,2)).EQ.x(I))PPVK(I)=PPVK(I)+PP(INP(J,2))
554 CONTINUE
QxD(I)=QxL(I)-PP(I)
IF(POS.EQ.1)QxD(I)=QxL(I)-PPVK(I)
8976 FORMAT(I3,3F10.3)
557 CONTINUE
C
DO 552 I=1,NUMNPT
PPVK(I)=0.
DO 553 J=1,NUMELT
IF(y(INP(J,3)).GT.y(I))GO TO 553
IF(y(INP(J,3)).LT.y(I))QyL(I)=QyL(I)+PQ(J)-PP(INP(J,3))
IF(y(INP(J,3)).EQ.y(I))QyL(I)=QyL(I)+PQ(J)
IF(POS.EQ.1.AND.y(INP(J,3)).EQ.y(I))PPVK(I)=PPVK(I)+PP(INP(J,3))
553 CONTINUE
QyD(I)=QyL(I)-PP(I)
IF(POS.EQ.1)QyD(I)=QyL(I)-PPVK(I)
552 CONTINUE
C
C Momenti
C
DO 556 I=1,NUMNPT
DO 501 J=1,NUMNPT
IF(x(J).GT.x(I))GO TO 501
IF(x(J).LT.x(I))MyL(I)=MyL(I)+RV(J)*(x(I)-x(J))-My(J)
IF(x(J).EQ.x(I))MyL(I)=MyL(I)+RV(J)*(x(I)-x(J))
IF(POS.EQ.1.AND.x(J).EQ.x(I))MYVK(I)=MYVK(I)+MY(J)
IF(POS.EQ.1)MyD(I)=MyL(I)-MYVK(I)
501 CONTINUE
MyD(I)=MyL(I)+My(I)
556 CONTINUE
C
DO 558 I=1,NUMNPT
DO 502 J=1,NUMNPT
IF(y(J).GT.y(I))GO TO 502
IF(y(J).LT.y(I))MxL(I)=MxL(I)+RV(J)*(y(I)-y(J))-Mx(J)
IF(y(J).EQ.y(I))MxL(I)=MxL(I)+RV(J)*(y(I)-y(J))
IF(POS.EQ.1.AND.y(J).EQ.y(I))MXVK(I)=MXVK(I)+MX(J)
502 CONTINUE
MxD(I)=MxL(I)+Mx(I)
IF(POS.EQ.1)MxD(I)=MxL(I)-MXVK(I)
558 CONTINUE
C
C Pecatenje na
C staticki golemini vo poodelni gredi(lameli)
C
IF(I8.GT.1)GO TO 6499
C
WRITE(IZ,3601)
3601 FORMAT(//,
. ' ****************************************************')
WRITE(IZ,3581)
3581 FORMAT(
. ' * *')
WRITE(IZ,3621)

452
Kompjuterski program ‡ PLOCAK

3621 FORMAT(
. ' R E Z U L T A T I')
WRITE(IZ,3581)
WRITE(IZ,3631)
3631 FORMAT(1X,
. ' ****************************************************')
C
WRITE(IZ,830)
830 FORMAT(//'1. REAKTIVEN PRITISOK'//)
WRITE(IZ,885)
885 FORMAT(/,
. ' i x (m) y (m) p (kPa)'/)
DO 661 I=1,NUMNPT
WRITE(IZ,802)I,x(i),y(i),PMV(I)
802 FORMAT(2X,I3,3(2X,G10.4))
661 CONTINUE
WRITE(IZ,430)
430 FORMAT(//'2. STATICKI GOLEMINI'//)
6499 CONTINUE
IF(I8.GT.NGX)GO TO 6677
WRITE(IZ,431)
431 FORMAT(/,
. ' i x QxL QxD MyL MyD'/)
I1=I1X(I8)
IN=INX(I8)
DO 266 I=I1,IN
WRITE(IZ,804)I,x(i),QxL(I),QxD(I),MyL(I),MyD(I)
804 FORMAT(2X,I3,5(2X,F10.3))
266 CONTINUE
WRITE(IZ,803)
803 FORMAT(
. ' ----------------------------------------------------------')
GO TO 6688
6677 CONTINUE
WRITE(IZ,432)
432 FORMAT(/,
. ' i y QyL QyD MxL MxD'/)
J=I8-NGX
KN=I1Y(J)
DO 267 I=1,KN
II=IY(J,I)
WRITE(IZ,804)II,y(ii),QyL(II),QyD(II),MxL(II),MxD(II)
267 CONTINUE
WRITE(IZ,803)
6688 CONTINUE
9999 CONTINUE
STOP
END

453
DODATOK 11
Tabela za dimenzionirawe na pravoagolni
i T preseci ‡ grani~na nosivost

Tabela 5.

b a Marka na beton (MB)

kx kz mn
[‰] [‰] 15 20 30 40 50 60
0,1 10,0 0,010 0,997 0,000 44,305 38,369 31,328 27,131 25,183 23,927
0,2 10,0 0,020 0,993 0,002 22,490 19,477 15,903 13,772 12,783 12,146
0,3 10,0 0,029 0,990 0,004 15,223 13,184 10,764 9,322 8,653 8,221
0,4 10,0 0,038 0,987 0,007 11,593 10,040 8,198 7,099 6,590 6,261
0,5 10,0 0,048 0,984 0,011 9,419 8,157 6,660 5,768 5,354 5,087
0,6 10,0 0,057 0,981 0,015 7,972 6,904 5,637 4,882 4,531 4,305
0,7 10,0 0,065 0,977 0,020 6,941 6,011 4,908 4,250 3,945 3,748
0,8 10,0 0,074 0,974 0,025 6,170 5,343 4,363 3,778 3,507 3,332
0,9 10,0 0,083 0,971 0,031 5,572 4,826 3,940 3,412 3,167 3,009
1,0 10,0 0,091 0,968 0,037 5,096 4,413 3,603 3,121 2,897 2,752
1,1 10,0 0,099 0,965 0,043 4,708 4,078 3,329 2,883 2,676 2,543
1,2 10,0 0,107 0,962 0,049 4,387 3,800 3,102 2,687 2,494 2,369
1,3 10,0 0,115 0,959 0,056 4,117 3,566 2,912 2,521 2,340 2,224
1,4 10,0 0,123 0,956 0,063 3,888 3,367 2,749 2,381 2,210 2,100
1,5 10,0 0,130 0,953 0,070 3,691 3,196 2,610 2,260 2,098 1,993
1,6 10,0 0,138 0,950 0,077 3,520 3,048 2,489 2,156 2,001 1,901
1,7 10,0 0,145 0,947 0,084 3,371 2,920 2,384 2,064 1,916 1,821
1,8 10,0 0,153 0,944 0,091 3,241 2,806 2,291 1,984 1,842 1,750
1,9 10,0 0,160 0,941 0,097 3,125 2,707 2,210 1,914 1,777 1,688
2,0 10,0 0,167 0,937 0,104 3,024 2,619 2,138 1,852 1,719 1,633
2,1 10,0 0,174 0,934 0,111 2,933 2,540 2,074 1,796 1,667 1,584
2,2 10,0 0,180 0,931 0,117 2,853 2,470 2,017 1,747 1,621 1,541
2,3 10,0 0,187 0,928 0,123 2,780 2,407 1,966 1,702 1,580 1,501
2,4 10,0 0,194 0,925 0,129 2,714 2,350 1,919 1,662 1,543 1,466
2,5 10,0 0,200 0,922 0,135 2,654 2,299 1,877 1,625 1,509 1,433
2,6 10,0 0,206 0,919 0,141 2,599 2,251 1,838 1,592 1,477 1,404
2,7 10,0 0,213 0,916 0,147 2,549 2,207 1,802 1,561 1,449 1,377
2,8 10,0 0,219 0,913 0,152 2,502 2,167 1,769 1,535 1,422 1,351
2,9 10,0 0,225 0,910 0,157 2,459 2,130 1,739 1,506 1,398 1,328
3,0 10,0 0,231 0,907 0,163 2,419 2,095 1,711 1,481 1,375 1,307
3,1 10,0 0,237 0,904 0,168 2,389 2,063 1,684 1,459 1,354 1,286
3,2 10,0 0,242 0,901 0,173 2,347 2,033 1,660 1,437 1,334 1,268
3,3 10,0 0,248 0,898 0,178 2,315 2,055 1,637 1,417 1,316 1,250
3,4 10,0 0,254 0,895 0,183 2,284 1,978 1,615 1,399 1,298 1,234
3,5 10,0 0,259 0,892 0,187 2,255 1,953 1,595 1,381 1,282 1,218

454
Tabela za dimenzionirawe na pravoagolni i T preseci

b a Marka na beton (MB)

kx kz mn
[‰] [‰] 15 20 30 40 50 60
3,5 9,8 0,263 0,891 0,190 2,241 1,940 1,584 1,372 1,274 1,210
3,5 9,6 0,267 0,889 0,192 2,226 1,928 1,574 1,363 1,265 1,202
3,5 9,4 0,271 0,887 0,195 2,211 1,915 1,563 1,354 1,257 1,194
3,5 9,2 0,276 0,885 0,198 2,196 1,902 1,553 1,345 1,248 1,186
3,5 9,0 0,280 0,884 0,200 2,181 1,889 1,542 1,335 1,240 1,178
3,5 8,8 0,285 0,882 0,203 2,166 1,875 1,531 1,326 1,231 1,170
3,5 8,6 0,289 0,880 0,206 2,150 1,862 1,520 1,317 1,222 1,161
3,5 8,4 0,294 0,878 0,209 2,135 1,849 1,510 1,307 1,213 1,153
3,5 8,2 0,299 0,876 0,212 2,119 1,835 1,449 1,298 1,205 1,145
3,5 8,0 0,304 0,873 0,215 2,104 1,822 1,488 1,288 1,196 1,136
3,5 7,8 0,310 0,871 0,218 2,088 1,808 1,476 1,279 1,187 1,128
3,5 7,6 0,315 0,869 0,222 2,072 1,795 1,465 1,269 1,178 1,119
3,5 7,4 0,321 0,866 0,225 2,056 1,781 1,454 1,259 1,169 1,111
3,5 7,2 0,327 0,864 0,229 2,040 1,767 1,443 1,249 1,160 1,102
3,5 7,0 0,333 0,861 0,232 2,024 1,753 1,431 1,240 1,151 1,093
3,5 6,8 0,340 0,859 0,236 2,008 1,739 1,420 1,230 1,141 1,084
3,5 6,6 0,347 0,856 0,240 1,992 1,725 1,408 1,220 1,132 1,076
3,5 6,4 0,354 0,853 0,244 1,975 1,711 1,397 1,210 1,123 1,067
3,5 6,2 0,361 0,850 0,248 1,959 1,696 1,385 1,199 1,113 1,058
3,5 6,0 0,368 0,847 0,253 1,942 1,682 1,373 1,189 1,104 1,049
3,5 5,8 0,376 0,843 0,257 1,925 1,667 1,361 1,179 1,094 1,040
3,5 5,6 0,385 0,840 0,262 1,908 1,653 1,349 1,169 1,085 1,031
3,5 5,4 0,393 0,836 0,266 1,891 1,638 1,337 1,158 1,075 1,021
3,5 5,2 0,402 0,833 0,271 1,874 1,623 1,325 1,148 1,065 1,012
3,5 5,0 0,412 0,829 0,276 1,857 1,608 1,313 1,137 1,055 1,003
3,5 4,8 0,422 0,825 0,281 1,839 1,593 1,301 1,126 1,046 0,993
3,5 4,6 0,432 0,820 0,287 1,822 1,578 1,288 1,116 1,036 0,984
3,5 4,4 0,443 0,816 0,293 1,804 1,563 1,276 1,105 1,026 0,974
3,5 4,2 0,455 0,811 0,298 1,787 1,547 1,263 1,094 1,015 0,965
3,5 4,0 0,467 0,806 0,304 1,769 1,532 1,251 1,083 1,005 0,955
3,5 3,8 0,479 0,801 0,311 1,751 1,516 1,238 1,072 0,995 0,946
3,5 3,6 0,493 0,795 0,317 1,733 1,501 1,225 1,061 0,985 0,936
3,5 3,4 0,507 0,789 0,324 1,715 1,485 1,212 1,050 0,975 0,926
3,5 3,2 0,522 0,783 0,331 1,696 1,469 1,199 1,039 0,964 0,916
3,5 3,0 0,538 0,776 0,338 1,678 1,453 1,186 1,028 0,954 0,906
3,5 2,8 0,556 0,769 0,346 1,660 1,437 1,173 1,016 0,943 0,896
3,5 2,6 0,574 0,761 0,354 1,641 1,421 1,160 1,005 0,933 0,886
3,5 2,4 0,593 0,753 0,362 1,623 1,405 1,147 0,994 0,922 0,876
3,5 2,2 0,614 0,745 0,370 1,604 1,398 1,134 0,982 0,912 0,866
3,5 2,0 0,636 0,735 0,379 1,586 1,373 1,121 0,971 0,901 0,856
3,5 1,8 0,660 0,725 0,388 1,567 1,357 1,108 0,960 0,891 0,846
3,5 1,6 0,686 0,715 0,397 1,549 1,341 1,095 0,949 0,880 0,837
3,5 1,4 0,714 0,703 0,406 1,531 1,326 1,082 0,937 0,870 0,827
3,5 1,2 0,745 0,690 0,416 1,513 1,310 1,070 0,926 0,860 0,817
3,5 1,0 0,778 0,676 0,426 1,495 1,295 1,057 0,916 0,850 0,808
3,5 0,8 0,814 0,661 0,436 1,478 1,280 1,045 0,905 0,840 0,798
3,5 0,6 0,854 0,645 0,446 1,462 1,266 1,034 0,895 0,831 0,789

455
 Dodatok 11.

b a Marka na beton (MB)

kx kz mn
[‰] [‰] 15 20 30 40 50 60
0,1 5,0 0,020 0,993 0,001 31,534 27,310 22,298 19,311 17,924 17,031
0,2 5,0 0,038 0,987 0,004 16,109 13,951 11,391 9,865 9,157 8,700
0,3 5,0 0,057 0,981 0,008 10,972 9,502 7,758 6,719 6,236 5,925
0,4 5,0 0,074 0,975 0,013 8,406 7,279 5,944 5,147 4,778 4,540
0,5 5,0 0,091 0,969 0,020 6,869 5,948 4,857 4,206 3,904 3,709
0,6 5,0 0,107 0,963 0,028 5,846 5,063 4,134 3,580 3,323 3,157
0,7 5,0 0,123 0,958 0,036 5,118 4,432 3,619 3,134 2,909 2,764
0,8 5,0 0,138 0,952 0,046 4,573 3,961 3,234 2,801 2,600 2,470
0,9 5,0 0,153 0,947 0,055 4,152 3,596 2,936 2,542 2,360 2,242
1,0 5,0 0,167 0,942 0,065 3,816 3,305 2,699 2,337 2,169 2,061
1,1 5,0 0,180 0,937 0,076 3,543 3,069 2,506 2,170 2,014 1,914
1,2 5,0 0,194 0,931 0,087 3,317 2,873 2,346 2,032 1,886 1,729
1,3 5,0 0,206 0,926 0,097 3,128 2,709 2,212 1,915 1,778 1,689
1,4 5,0 0,219 0,922 0,108 2,967 2,570 2,098 1,817 1,686 1,602
1,5 5,0 0,231 0,917 0,119 2,829 2,450 2,000 1,732 1,608 1,528
1,6 5,0 0,242 0,912 0,130 2,710 2,347 1,916 1,659 1,540 1,464
1,7 5,0 0,254 0,907 0,140 2,606 2,257 1,843 1,596 1,481 1,408
1,8 5,0 0,265 0,902 0,150 2,516 2,179 1,779 1,541 1,430 1,359
1,9 5,0 0,275 0,898 0,160 2,436 2,110 1,723 1,492 1,385 1,316
2,0 5,0 0,286 0,893 0,170 2,366 2,049 1,673 1,449 1,345 1,278
2,1 5,0 0,296 0,888 0,179 2,305 1,996 1,630 1,411 1,310 1,245
2,2 5,0 0,306 0,883 0,188 2,250 1,948 1,591 1,378 1,279 1,215
2,3 5,0 0,315 0,879 0,197 2,201 1,906 1,556 1,348 1,251 1,189
2,4 5,0 0,324 0,874 0,205 2,157 1,868 1,525 1,321 1,226 1,165
2,5 5,0 0,333 0,870 0,213 2,117 1,833 1,497 1,296 1,203 1,143
2,6 5,0 0,342 0,865 0,220 2,080 1,801 1,471 1,274 1,182 1,123
2,7 5,0 0,351 0,861 0,227 2,047 1,773 1,447 1,253 1,163 1,105
2,8 5,0 0,359 0,857 0,234 2,016 1,746 1,426 1,235 1,146 1,089
2,9 5,0 0,367 0,852 0,241 1,988 1,722 1,406 1,217 1,130 1,074
3,0 5,0 0,375 0,848 0,247 1,962 1,699 1,387 1,202 1,115 1,060
3,1 5,0 0,383 0,844 0,254 1,938 1,678 1,370 1,187 1,102 1,047
3,2 5,0 0,390 0,840 0,260 1,915 1,659 1,354 1,173 1,089 1,034
3,3 5,0 0,398 0,836 0,265 1,895 1,641 1,340 1,160 1,077 1,023
3,4 5,0 0,405 0,832 0,271 1,875 1,624 1,326 1,148 1,066 1,013
3,5 5,0 0,412 0,829 0,276 1,857 1,608 1,313 1,137 1,055 1,003

456