Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Yalin Han
yhan6@suffolk.edu
Both Booking.com [http://booking.com/] and Hotels.com [http://hotels.com/] are websites offering online hotel reservation
service that has occupied a large part of the E-Commerce in the travel market. This paper has mainly compared these two
Background
Booking.com B.V. was established in the year1996, and is owned and operated by Priceline.com [http://priceline.com/] now.
[http://www.hotels.com/customer_care/about_us.html] of Booking.com said “Each day, over 425,000 room nights are reserved on
Booking.com. The Booking.com website and apps attract visitors from both the leisure and business sectors worldwide.”
Booking.com guarantees the best prices and various services for customers from different income classes and countries.
Booking.com can be accessed in over 40 languages in 180 countries. More than 290,757 properties serving for lodging in theses
countries can be searched and booked. The team of Booking.com has over 4750 employees all over the world, and the whole team
is dedicated to helping leisure and business travelers to discover, book and enjoy the best places in the world.
Hotels.com is an affiliate of Expedia, Inc., which is a website that focuses on providing hotel accommodations worldwide.
Hotels.com covers more than 160,000 hotels in over 60 countries. Its more than 7 million hotel reviews will help customers to find
their desired hotels. It also provides flight booking information to serve more people comprehensively. (“About us
Target Market
These two companies almost share the same target market: consumers who have a need for searching travel information and
booking travel services on the Internet. More narrowly, Booking.com mainly provides hotel’ booking information such as prices,
locations, evaluations, and brief introductions of local attractions to leisure and business travelers worldwide. However, Hotels.com
not only provides booking information, but also includes information on flights and car renting, which are called package services.
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As a result, because of the different kinds of services, Hotels.com has a wider range of consumers than the other website. More
details of these two websites’ potential target market can be found at Quantcast.com [http://quantcast.com/] and Alexa.com
[http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/booking.com#] . The segmentations include gender, age, children, income and ethnicity.
Gender
Both Quantcast and Alexa show that the major gender of these two websites’ visitors is female, but the difference between
male and female is very small. Basically, the gender trend of both websites is not very obvious. Booking.com has 53%
[http://www.quantcast.com/hotels.com#!demo&anchor=panel-GENDER] . This situation fits the report of “How Women and Men
Use the Internet.” (Fallows, 2005) According to that survey, 68% of men and 66% of women have bought tickets or made travel
reservation online, which means men and women are equally likely to go online to find travel services.
Age
About age, there is a difference between Booking.com and Hotels.com. The statistics in Table 1 can tell us which age group
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visitors are 45 to 54 years old, which is the largest percentage. For Hotels.com
to 44 years old. Compared to the Internet population, the max multiple of Booking.com shows up in the 55-64 and 65+ age group.
The max multiple of Hotels.com shows up in the 25-34 age group. This means that in the all website visitors, Booking.com attracts
more people who are older, For Hotels.com, most of its audience is people who are adults. Generally, the target market of
Children in Household
Both Quantcast and Alexa provide a statistic about children. This segment will be very helpful for both websites to balance
CHILDREN] of potential customers for Booking.com have no kids, and for Hotels.com, this percentage is 53%
difference of Hotels.com is very little. So, the fact is that Hotels.com can offer more information about family trips to attract family
target market. If Booking.com also wants to expand its services to attract family customers, it needs to do more work.
Household Income
Quantcast lists the target market’s annual household income for these two websites. (See Table 2) This information could be
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of $150k+, which means that its audience is the More Affluent group. The max multiple of Hotels.com
Ethnicity
Both Booking.com and Hotels.com are running worldwide business, so the ethnicity segment is very important to their
global strategy.
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Analysis
Both websites have used a lot of different tactics to appeal to different types of customers, which is a very strategical and
effective way to attract their potential target market. Here is a vivid example of how these two websites appeal to their target
audiences that speak different languages. Both Booking.com and Hotels.com have a function for the website visitors: setting
language. Visitors can choose their native language to do the following search. My test of the English and Chinese pages proved
that their translations were accurate. Booking.com not only translated the website content, but also customers’ evaluations exactly.
This is a brilliant tactic because Hotels.com does not have this function. In my opinion, only to translating the website content is not
enough to satisfy a traveler’s need. For the traveler who wants to book reservations online, he or she needs to know other
customers’ evaluations. Considering both websites are global, the translation function is important. As the slogan of Book.com
There are other factors that can prove the argument that the website of Booking.com is better than Hotels.com’s. For the
leisure travelers, Booking.com offers a special searching system based in every city’s scenic spots. All options will be arranged by
the length of the distance from the hotel to the spot, which is very convenient for the travelers to make a choice. Booking.com has a
diverse searching system including city, region, district and specific hotel. For the customers, that is very thoughtful. The searching
system of Hotels.com is not multiple. Its system only can recognize the specific information for searching, which can’t offer many
The design of Booking.com is also very clear. The websites can be evaluated from the handout (Boone, 2007)
[http://infoacrs.com/nm/evaluatingwebsites.html] . At the top of its homepage, the searching area is on the left position, and its
yellow color is contrasted with the background color, which is very eye-catching. There are also some recommendations with
pictures about the worldwide hot cities that the customers can decide their destination easily. The size of the words on the
homepage is very large, which is very convenient for its senior target marketing. For regular customers, all of the hotels viewed and
booked before will show up on the homepage. The advertising of Booking.com is very persuasive because it lists data to prove its
abilities. For instance, there is a question: “why use Booking.com?” The answer is: “Low rates for no booking fees, over 290,299
properties worldwide and 41,000 destinations, easily managing and free sign up, 18,490,000 unbiased reviews from real guests, and
services in 41 languages,” which is very simple and strong. It also offers a ranking from “Review Center,” to emphasize its
credibility. The homepage of Hotels.com is not as organized and visual as Booking.com’s. The color of the searching area is grey,
which is not very attractive. The advertising is not persuasive because its vague expression. Half of its homepage is used to
introduce the discount information but not the product, which may cause negative feelings of customers.
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For Booking.com, besides the homepage, the design of the inside pages is also very persuasive. As Paul Rouke
said: “Persuasive design is something that has been around for many many years, not least in the way high street stores and
supermarkets lay out their stores to encourage and entice customers to buy as they arrive and walk around.” (Rouke, 2011
“PET (persuasion, emotion and trust) is an approach that was pioneered by Human Factors International, and alongside usability
and user experience, designing with persuasion in mind is an extremely powerful approach to positively impact on conversion
design] ) The details of Booking.com’s inside page have proved its persuasive design.
At first, the rating of each hotel is presented in stars and a thumb up, which is very vivid and easy to understand. The short
review is visualized, such as “Good,” “Very Good,” “Fabulous” and so on. Every short review has a number to calculate how many
people evaluated the hotel. There are also other persuasive elements to help it to promote sales. When a visitor is reading a specific
hotel’s page, a pop-up will prompt the user to know how many people are reading this hotel’s introduction as well. When the visitor
is choosing the type of the room, there will be another pop up to inform him or her when the last order is for the same room or
hotel. The notice beside the room’s type will tell the visitor if there is only one room left. All of these works will help customers to
make a decision quickly. For the pricing, the visitors can see both the original price and discounted price at the same time. The clear
price tags can make people trust it. Unfortunately, the design of Hotels.com’s inside page is too simple. For example, each hotel’s
specific introduction is not summarized but pasted completely, which is too long for customers to read. There is no specific
discount except a lowest price that cannot convince me. Compared to the design of Booking.com, there is still a lot of work that
Marketing Communication
Social Networking
Both websites link to their social networking sites to promote their business. Booking.com has some links to Facebook,
Google+, and Twitter. Hotels.com has Facebook and Twitter. David Scott thinks that the company page on Facebook is the most
useful method to deliver information and ideas to a network of people who are interested in their product and services (Scott, 2011,
pp. 215-216). For these two companies, Facebook is a good worldwide platform to show their global image. On their Facebook
page, there are a lot of photos to introduce beautiful views of the world that is a special way to promotion. The pictures and travel
stories will make target market to remember the travel information easily, but not to sale information and services directly. Twitter
is another good marketing channel to interact with the customers. On their Twitter page, we can see a lot of discussions, travel
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experiences and photos from their followers. Both of Booking.com and Hotels.com have done a great job to communicate with
Mobile Marketing
David Scott believes that mobiles have massive implications for all kinds of business worldwide. “The ability to contact
consumers at the precise moment they’re near you and ready to buy exactly what you sell will transform how you market to them.
And the use of mobile reaches all levels of society, not just those who choose mobile because phones are cheaper than computers.”
(Scott, 2011, p. 204) Both of these websites have developed mobile applications for customers, which is a wise way to enlarge their
target audiences. All customers can submit orders anywhere and anytime on cell phones. Other functions of the websites can be
used on these applications. Both websites offer the links to download the mobile applications on the homepage. There is a reason to
believe that Booking.com and Hotels.com will have a bright future in the mobile marketing.
Conclusion
It cannot be denied that both Booking.com and Hotels.com are the significant components for the travel E-commerce
marketing. Their target markets are almost the same. According to the comparison between these two websites, Booking.com has a
better website design. For their marketing communication, they all did great efforts to appeal to the trends of the travel market.
References
About us. (n.d.). Hotels.com. Retrieved March 31, 2013, from http://www.hotels.com/customer_care/about_us.html
Boone, G. (2007). Second Website. Second Website. Retrieved March 31, 2013, from
http://infoacrs.com/nm/evaluatingwebsites.html
Booking.com: 290,299 hotels worldwide. 18+ million hotel reviews. (n.d.).Booking.com. Retrieved March 31, 2013, from
http://www.booking.com/index.en.html
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Booking.com traffic and demographic statistics by Quantcast. (n.d.). Booking.com Traffic and Demographic Statistics by
Booking.com traffic and demographic statistics by Alexa (n.d.). Booking.com Site Info. Retrieved March 31, 2013, from
http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/booking.com
Fallows, D. (2005, December 28). How Women and Men Use the Internet. Background. Retrieved March 31, 2013, from
http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2005/How-Women-and-Men-Use-the-Internet/06-Activities-and-Trends.aspx?view=all
Hotel Search. (n.d.). Hotels.com. Retrieved March 31, 2013, from http://www.hotels.com/
Hotels.com traffic and demographic statistics by Quantcast. (n.d.). Hotels.com Traffic and Demographic Statistics by Quantcast.
Hotels.com traffic and demographic statistics by Alexa (n.d.). Hotels.com Site Info. Retrieved March 31, 2013, from
http://www.alexa.com/siteinfo/hotels.com
Overview about Booking.com. (n.d.). Booking.com. Retrieved March 31, 2013, from http://www.booking.com/general.en-us.html?
aid=356980
Rouke, P. (2011). “Booking.com: Improving conversion with best practice persuasive design.” Econsultancy. N.p., 18 Oct. 2011.
persuasive-design
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