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&। The word `number' means whole number or integer.
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We say that a number has a ‘square root’ if we find another integer which gives us the first number if multiplied by
itself. For example, 4 has a square root since 2 × 2 = 4 , but 5 has no square root. Out of the 100 numbers from 1 to
100, how many integers have square roots?
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∆ABC is a scalene triangle. D is the midpoint of BC. ∆ADC is equilateral and ∆ADB is isosceles. Find the angles
of ∆ABC.
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E is the midpoint of side BC of rectangle ABCD. A point X is chosen on BE. DX meets extended AB at P. Find
the position of X so that the sum of the areas of ∆BPX and ∆DXC is maximum with proof.
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(a) Prove that in a circle, the line connecting the center and the midpoint of a chord intersects the chord at right
angles.
(b) Suppose the points A, B, C, D and E are chosen counter-clockwise on a circle. X is a point inside the circle, and
AX=CX=EX. Prove that BX=DX.
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p is a prime and sum of the numbers from 1 to p is divisible by all primes less or equal to p. Find the value of p with
proof.
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