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NURSING CARE PLAN

NURSING CARE PLAN #1

NURSING DIAGNOSIS

Imbalanced nutrition more than body requirements related to poor dietary habits, lack
of knowledge or non compliance nutritional needs with a BMI of 27.69 which is above normal and
considered overweight.

NURSING INFERENCE

Our client has a BMI of 27.69 making her as an overweight but not obese. Overweight is
defined as a BMI of 25 or more, thus it includes pre-obesity defined as a BMI between 25 and 30 and
obesity as defined by a BMI of 30 or more.

NURSING GOAL

After 2-3 hours of health teaching, the client will be able to verbalize understanding
about the benefits of weight loss, measures necessary to attain beginning weight reduction.

NURSING INTERVENTION

NURSING INTERVENTION RATIONALE


Advise patient to measure food regularly. Measuring food alerts patient to normal portion
sizes. Estimating amounts can be extremely
inaccurate.
Encourage water intake. Water helps in the elimination of byproducts of fat
breakdown and helps prevent ketosis.
Educate patient about adequate nutritional intake. To let the client be knowledgeable on her nutrition
intake
Explain the importance of exercise in a weight A physically conditioned person uses more fat for
control program. energy at rest and with exercise than a sedentary
person does.

NURSING EVALUATION

After 2-3 hours of health teaching, the client was able to verbalize understanding about
the benefits of weight loss, measures necessary to attain beginning weight reduction.
NURSING CARE PLAN #2

NURSING DIAGNOSIS

Sleep deprivation related to stress disruptions as evidence by the number of 4-5 hours
of sleep

NURSING GOAL

After 2-3 hours of health teaching, the client will be able to verbalize understanding the
importance of sleep.

NURSING INFERENCE

Lack of sleep can affect body weight. Two hormones in the body, leptin and ghrelin,
control feelings of hunger and satiety, or fullness. The levels of these hormones are affected by sleep.
Sleep deprivation also causes the release of insulin, which leads to increased fat storage and a higher
risk of type 2 diabetes. (Medical News Today, 2019)

NURSING INTERVENTIONS

NURSING INTERVENTION RATIONALE


Recommend a nap or rest period each day Sleep/Nap can make the client feel refreshed
Introduce relaxing activities such as warm bath, These activities provide relaxation and distraction
calm music, reading a book, and relaxation to prepare mind and body for sleep.
exercises before bedtime.
Educate patient about their sleep requirements. Most people need at least six hours sleep for
normal memory and brain function.
Prevent the patient from thinking about next day’s Providing a designated time for these concerns
activities or any distracting thoughts at bedtime. allows the patient to “let go” of these problems at
bedtime.

NURSING EVALUATION

After 2-3 hours of health teaching, the client was able to verbalize understanding the
importance of sleep.

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