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Cardiovascular agents are medicines that are used to treat medical conditions
associated with the heart or the circulatory system (blood vessels), such as
arrhythmias, blood clots, coronary artery disease, high or low blood
pressure, high cholesterol, heart failure, and stroke.
There are many different classes of drugs that fall under the general
term cardiovascular agent. Some work directly on the blood vessels surrounding
the heart, reducing how much force the heart has to pump against. Others lower
cholesterol levels and help reduce the formation of atherosclerotic plaques which
cause blood vessel narrowing. Some work in the kidneys to increase fluid and salt
loss or improve blood flow through the kidneys. The type of cardiovascular
disease the person has determines which class of cardiovascular agent to use.
Further information
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