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UNIVERSIDAD POPULAR DEL CESAR

CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS DE IDIOMAS


LENGUA EXTRANJERA ESCRITURA
TOPICS
• General instructions and classroom rules
• Past perfect tense
• Assignment and class evaluation
Past perfect
We use the past perfect to:
• An event that ocurred before another event in the past.
• A state that started in the past, and continued up to some
time in the past.
*(We use the past perfect for the previous action and the simple past for the
following action.)
• An action that happened before a specific time in the past
Examples:

• Carlos had packed his bags a week before he left for his trip.
• When I arrived, dinner had finished
• When the movie started, I realized that I had seen it before.
• The train had just left when I arrived at the station.
• They had not [hadn’t] studied English before they went to
London.
• He hadn’t been to France before the trip in 2008.
• I’d been depressed for a long time before I changed jobs.
• Structure
• Had + past participle
• Affirmative: Subject + had + past participle…
• Negative: Subject + had + not (hadn’t) + past
participle…
• Question: (Wh-word) + Had + subject + past
participle …?

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