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  • IX - Barem Proba Practica - Chimie 2009 Arad

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    Stefan Stefan
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    The document provides information on a practical exam for 9th grade chemistry. It includes two subjects worth a total of 90 points. Subject I (30 points) involves experiments using an Erlenmeyer flask, calcium chloride tube, and capsule to observe chemical reactions. Students must also calculate mass changes. Subject II (60 points) involves identifying silver, lead, and copper ions based on reactions and observations. Points are awarded for writing balanced chemical equations and noting experimental observations. Cations are identified through precipitation reactions, solubility, and complex ion formation using hydroxide, chloride, and ammonia.

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    IX - Barem Proba practica - Chimie 2009 Arad

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    The document provides information on a practical exam for 9th grade chemistry. It includes two subjects worth a total of 90 points. Subject I (30 points) involves experiments using an Erlenmeyer flask, calcium chloride tube, and capsule to observe chemical reactions. Students must also calculate mass changes. Subject II (60 points) involves identifying silver, lead, and copper ions based on reactions and observations. Points are awarded for writing balanced chemical equations and noting experimental observations. Cations are identified through precipitation reactions, solubility, and complex ion formation using hydroxide, chloride, and ammonia.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    21 views3 pages

    IX - Barem Proba Practica - Chimie 2009 Arad

    Uploaded by

    Stefan Stefan
    The document provides information on a practical exam for 9th grade chemistry. It includes two subjects worth a total of 90 points. Subject I (30 points) involves experiments using an Erlenmeyer flask, calcium chloride tube, and capsule to observe chemical reactions. Students must also calculate mass changes. Subject II (60 points) involves identifying silver, lead, and copper ions based on reactions and observations. Points are awarded for writing balanced chemical equations and noting experimental observations. Cations are identified through precipitation reactions, solubility, and complex ion formation using hydroxide, chloride, and ammonia.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    BAREM

    Clasa a IX-a

    Proba practica

    SUBIECTUL I............................................................................30p

    1. ................................................................................................. 4 x 4p = 16p

    Nr.crt.

    1. Pahar Erlenmeyer: Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2 (sau alta ecuatie corecta)

    2. Tub cu CaCl2: CaCl2 + 6H2O → CaCl2.6H2O

    3. Capsula: CuO + H2 → Cu + H2O

    4. Tub cu CaCl2 : CaCl2 + 6H2O → CaCl2.6H2O

    2. ............................................................................................................2x 2p = 4p

    CaCl2 retine:
     apa antrenata de H2
     apa regenerata la reducerea CuO
    3. .........................................................................................................................5p

    m = 8 g pierdute de CuO

    4. .........................................................................................................................5p

    m = 9 g apa retinuta in CaCl2.6H2O

    1
    SUBIECTUL II............................................................................60p

    1.

    Ag+, Pb2+, Cu2+ (NO3-)

    + HCl

    AgCl  PbCl2 ; Cu2+ ……..............4 p

    + NaOH

    apa calda
    Cu(OH)2 ………1 p
    + NH3
    dizolva

    [Cu (NH3)4] (OH)2 …..1 p

    AgCl  Pb2+ ………………………………………………………….…..2 p

    + NH3
    + NaOH

    [Ag (NH3)2]Cl Pb(OH)2 …………………………………………2 x 2p = 4 p

    + NaOH

    Na2 [Pb (OH)4] ………………………………………….…..2 p

    2
    2.
    Cationi Ecuatiile reactiilor chimice Observatii
    i experimentale
    Ag+ AgNO3 + HCl→ AgCl + HNO3 pp.alb
    AgCl + 2NH3→ [Ag (NH3)2]Cl dizolvare, incolor

    Pb2+ Pb(NO3)2+ 2HCl→ PbCl2 + 2HNO3 pp.alb


    solubil in apa calda
    PbCl2 + 2NaOH →Pb(OH)2 + 2NaCl pp.alb

    Pb(OH)2 + 2NaOH →Na2 [Pb (OH)4] complex incolor

    Cu2+ Cu(NO3)2 + 2NaOH → 2NaNO3 + Cu(OH)2 pp.albastru


    Cu(OH)2 + 4NH3 → [Cu (NH3)4] (OH)2 solubil, complex albastru

     identificare cationi(3 cationi x 5 puncte)......................................................15 p


     7 ecuatii x 3 puncte ......................................................................................21 p
     10 observatii x 1 punct..................................................................................10 p

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