SHT.

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EQUIP. :
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C.3 ) Torispherical Head Thickness Refer Appendix 1-4 (d)

Sub Clause Part Number in Drawing 2
1-4 ( b ) Internal Design Pressure P MPa 0.981
Material Designation SA 516M Gr 485
1-4 ( b ) Maximum Allowable Stress from B.1 S MPa 138.00
1-4 ( b ) Inside Crown Radius corroded L mm 1001.500
1-4 ( b ) Inside Knuckle Radius corroded r mm 101.500
UG-25 Corrosion allowance CA mm 1.500
Provided
ThicknessThickness Minimum
Designation (Nominal) mm 10.000
(After forming considering 10% thinning allowance) ts mm 9.000
Factor L/r = 1,001.500 / 101.500 L/r 9.867
Factor M from
Table 1-4.2 Factor M =1/4 x (3+sqrt(L/r))
M 1.535
= (1/4 ) x (3 + sqrt ( 1,001.500 / 101.500 )
UW-12 Weld Joint Type Type-1
UW-12 Joint Efficiency(As per UW-12(d).Seamless Head E - 0.85
ts/L =9.000 / 1,001.500 ts/L 0.009
Since ts/L >=0 .002 Appendix 1-4 (d) is applicable , and Appendix 1-4(f) need not be met
Minimum Required Thickness of Head [Ref. Appexdix 1-4 ( d )]
Minimum Required Thickness
Appendix 1-
4 (d) t = P * L * M / (2* S*E - 0.2 * P) t mm 6.435
= 0.981*1,001.500*1.535 / (2*138.00*0.850- 0.2*0.981)
Minimum Thickness + Corrosion Allowance = 6.435 + 1.500 mm 7.935
UG-16(b)(4) Minimum thickness require as per UG-16(b)(4) = 2.5 mm (3/32 inch) mm 2.500
Minimum thickness require as per UG-16(b)(4) +
corrosion Allowance = 2.500 + 1.500 t mm 4.000
Check for Thickness [Ref. UG-32 (b)]
UG-32(f) has been used as thickness Not exceed 0.356L, or P not exceed 0.665SE
Value 0.356 x L = 0.356*1001.50 mm 356.534
Thickness not Exceeds 0.356L Value UG-32 (f) is Applicable
Value 0.665 x S x E = 0.665*138.00*0.85
[0.665 x 138 x 1 = 91.770 ] MPa 78.005
Design Pressure does not exceeds Value 0.665SE , UG-32 (f) is Applicable
Joint Efficiency of shell to head joint E' 0.85
For Seamless Spherical Head
Required Corrded Thk, t' = P * L / (2 * S * E - 0.2 * P)
t' mm 3.562
= 0.981*1,001.500 / (2*138.00*1.000- 0.2*0.981)
t'/E' = 3.562 / 0.850 mm 4.191
Required Corroded Thk. + Corrosion Allowance
( 4.191 + 1.500) mm 5.062
t
Governing thickness Greater of Minimum required Thickness as per
Appendix 1-4 d, UG-16(b)4 and UG-32 (b) 7.935
(Maximum of 7.935 , 4.000 , 5.062 ) mm
Governing Thickness including corrosion allowance mm 7.935
Provided Head Thickness is Adequate
Note : 1.) Required Thickness = 7.935 mm
2.) Provided Thickness =9 mm minimum after forming / 10mm (Nominal).
3.) The permissible under tolerance for the plate as per UG-16 ( C ) is 0.01 Inch ( 0.25mm ) However no
undertolerance permitted on Minimum Thickness specified after forming