Language shapes the way we think, and determines what we can think about.

Language is the only media by which one can express his ideas and feelings. It plays a vital role in
building the character of an individual as well as a nation. Languages bring closer each other and it
creates a sense of harmony among the people.After independence Quaid-e-Azam said in clear cut words
that the National Language of Pakistan would be Urdu. He said Let me make it clear that the National
Language of Pakistan is going to be Urdu and no other language. Without one state language no nation
can remain tied up solidly together.

After the emergence of Pakistan, a great deal of work has been done for the progress of Urdu
language.Due to the efforts of poets and writers during different periods of history, The Urdu language
has crossed its evolutionary stages after the Independence and is now on its way to the road of progress
and development. Each Pakistani feels proud of speaking, reading and writing Urdu. Most of our
national leaders, while visiting other countries, deliver their speeches in Urdu language which enhances
its prestige on the International level. Several Committees have been formed for the level. Being the
national language of the country, it is the binding force between different parts of Pakistan.

Urdu has become the symbol of national unity and solidarity. It represents the common culture,
heritage and identity of Pakistan. It is close to the hearts of all Pakistanis as it played an important role in
the struggle for freedom from the supremacy of the British and subjugation of Hindus.

Source of Expression Urdu has become a source of expression, feeling, thoughts and aspiration. People
of two different areas can easily understood each other ideas and thoughts by Urdu.

Means of Communication and Co-ordination Urdu serves as a means of communication and is a binding
force between all the four province of Pakistan. People living in different provinces realize that in spite
of speaking different languages, they are joined together by one national language which is the heritage
of all.

Having close resemblance and common vocabulary, Urdu in Pakistan has become key to the national
cohesion and unity. Urdu language is the medium of instructions in all Government schools in Pakistan.
Political Science, History, Islamic Studies and many other subjects are taught up to the Masters level in
the Urdu language. The Government is making systematic efforts to impart advanced education in
science and technology in Urdu language.

Urdu is the only common language serving as medium of communication between different regions and
linguistic groups of Pakistan. No other language can take this important role.

Urdu has proved an instrument of national cohesion because it has a close affinity with all the regional
languages of Pakistan. An Instrument of National Integration: urdu is the symbol of our heritage as it has
been an important factor in our struggle for independence against the British and the Hindus.

Only urdu can serve as a medium of communication between different regions and linguistic groups in
the country, no other language can, because no other language is spoken or understood throughout the
country.
Urdu has always been a great source of promoting sense of patriotism and national unity. The higher
spiritual, cultural and ideological goals can not be achieved without giving Urdu its due status and
significance as it deserves. It has helped the Muslims of Pakistan in understanding theie religion, culture
and civilization to a great deal. Urdu is the sole preserver of our religious values and principles.

Q2:

This is the greatest social issue of Pakistan. Main factors are:

1.Natural disasters.

2.Unemployment.

3.Feudalism.

4.Lack of adequate governance.

5.Poor industrial standards.

6.Lack of education.

7.Unequal education system.

8.Different medium of instruction in

public and private sector.

9.Regional disparity (standard)

10.Gender discrimination

11.Lack of technical education

12.The allocation of funds for education are very low.

13.Untrained and non professional teachers

14.Inequality.

15.Corruption

Vision for pakitan in the year 2025

The Vision 2025 aims at increasing the water storage capacity to 90 days, improve efficiency of usage

in agriculture by 20%, and ensure access to clean drinking water for all Pakistanis and reduce food

insecure population from 60% to 30%.

The Vision 2025 aims that Pakistan will become one of the 25 largest economies in the world, thus,

gaining the upper middle income country status, reducing the poverty level from 49% in 2013 to less

than 20% increasing the tax-to-GDP ratio from 8.5% to 18%.

On improved governance, the Vision 2025 envisages that Pakistan will be placed in the top 50th

percentile for political stability (from bottom 1 percentile), no violence/terrorism (from bottom 1

percentile), and control of corruption (from bottom 13th percentile) as measured by the World Bank’s

Worldwide Governance Indicators.

The Vision 2025 states that the government will focus on key areas including

developing social and human capital, achieving sustained, indigenous and inclusive growth,

governance, institutional reforms and modernisation of public sector, energy, water and food security,

private sector-led growth, developing a competitive knowledge economy and modernizsing

transportation infrastructure and greater regional connectivity.

“Pakistan Vision 2025 recognises that without an environment of security, economic development can

neither be meaningful nor sustainable. Increased investment, growth and economic revival is

impossible without peace and security.

Pakistan Vision 2025 seeks to elevate Pakistan’s position from a lower middle income to an uppermiddle
income country. The economy is targeted to grow by over 8% between 2017 and 2025 with

single digit inflation. To accomplish these targets, we need tax-to-GDP ratio of 16-18%, and

investment rate in the range of 22-25 % of GDP financed through domestic savings of 18-21% of

GDP.

A robust inflow of foreign savings is estimated at 3-4% of GDP in the medium-term to long-term,

which would enable us to finance additional investment of up to 2.7% of GDP until 2025. To release

resources for the private sector, we will bring down fiscal deficit below 4% of GDP in the long run and

attain the domestic savings rate of 18-21% of GDP in order to finance investment from domestic

resources.
Some vision are describe below.

1. Putting People First: Developing Human and Social Capital

2. Achieving Sustained, Indigenous and Inclusive Growth

3.Governance, Institutional Reform & Modernization of the Public Sector

4. Energy, Water & Food Security

5. Private Sector-Led Growth and Entrepreneurship

6.Developing a Competitive Knowledge Economy through Value Addition

7. Modernization of Transportation Infrastructure & Greater Regional Connectivity

8.Energy generation is targeted at 45,000MW by 2025.

9.Increase in foreign remittances from current $14 billion to $40 billion by 2025

10.Reducing Poverty on Multi-Dimensional Index (MDI) from 49 percent to less than 20 percent by 2025.

11.Improve eduacation system.

12.Focus on Equality