1 WCDMA Access Counters and KPIs Introduction PDF

Security Level:
WCDMA Access Counters

and KPIs Introduction
RAN 10 - issue 1.2

www.huawei.com
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential
1
In WCDMA signaling procedure, a complete
access process contains following steps:
RRC establishment
Initial DT
Authentication
Security mode
RAB assignment
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 2
2
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Describe the access counters

Know access KPI
3
Chapter 1 RRC Establishment Counter and KPI
Chapter 2 Security Mode Counter and KPI
Chapter 3 RAB Assignment Counter and KPI
Chapter 4 RB Counter and KPI
Node B Serving
UE
Serving RNS RNC
1. CCCH : RRC Connection Request

RRC RRC
Allocate RNTI
Select L1 and L2
parameters
2. Radio Link Setup Request
NBAP NBAP
Start RX
description
3. Radio Link Setup Response
NBAP NBAP
4. ALCAP Iub Data Transport Bearer Setup
5. Downlink Synchronisation
DCH - FP DCH - FP
6. Uplink Synchronisation
DCH - FP DCH - FP
Start TX
description
7. CCCH : RRC Connection Set up
RRC RRC
8. Radio Link Restore Indication
NBAP NBAP
9. DCCH : RRC Connection Setup Complete

RRC RRC
4
RRC Establishment Counter and KPI
RRC Connection Setup Cause (RNC)
RRC Establishment Cause (RNC) RRC Establishment Cause (RNC)

Originating Conversational Call Inter-RAT cell re-selection
Originating Streaming Call Registration
Originating Interactive Call Detach
Originating Background Call Originating High Priority Signaling
Originating Subscribed traffic Call Originating Low Priority Signaling
Terminating Conversational Call Call re-establishment
Terminating Streaming Call Terminating High Priority Signaling
Terminating Interactive Call Terminating Low Priority Signaling
Terminating Background Call Cause unknown
Emergency Call
Originating Subscribed Traffic Call: Any other service not defined in the
4 QoSs.
Originating High Priority Signaling: e.g. Supplementary Services,
Location services, Modify PDP Context, Deactivate PDP Context, etc.
Originating Low Priority Signaling: e.g. SMS
Cause Unknown: UE cannot map the NAS reason to AS reason that is
defined in the protocol
For the exact mapping of NAS procedures to RRC Establishment Causes,

see TS24.008, Annex L
5
RRC Establishment Counter and KPI
RRC Connection Setup Cause (Cell)
RRC Establishment Cause (Cell) RRC Establishment Cause (Cell)

Originating Conversational Call Inter-RAT cell re-selection
Originating Streaming Call Inter-RAT cell change order
Originating Interactive Call Registration
Originating Background Call Detach
Originating Subscribed traffic Call Originating High Priority Signaling
Terminating Conversational Call Originating Low Priority Signaling
Terminating Streaming Call Call re-establishment
Terminating Interactive Call Terminating High Priority Signaling
Terminating Background Call Terminating Low Priority Signaling
Emergency Call Cause unknown
6
RRC Establishment Counters and KPI
RRC Establishment Counters
RRC connection request (P8 to P10)
− Establishment request for different reasons
RRC connection setup (P11)
− Established on different channels (DCH or CCH)
RRC connection setup complete (P12 to P14)
− Setup complete for different reasons
− Setup complete on different channels (DCH or CCH)
RRC connection reject (P15,P17 to P19)
− Iub failure
− Reject due to congestion (radio resources congestion)
RRC connection setup, no response (P15 to P16)
− (mostly due to bad radio environment)
7
RRC connection request

Number of RRC connection requests: VS.RRC.AttConnEstab (RNC) at point A2
Number of RRC connection requests: VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.Cell (Cell) at point A2
8
RRC Connection Request (RNC) [based on different cause]

VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgConv VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.CellRes
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgStr VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.Reg
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgInt VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.Detach
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgBkg VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgHPSig
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgSubs VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgLPSig
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.TrmConv VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.Rest
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.TrmStr VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.TmHPSig
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.TrmInt VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.TmLPSig
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.TrmBkg VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.Unknown
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.Emg
9
RRC Connection Request (Cell) [based on different cause]

RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgConvCall RRC.AttConnEstab.IRATCelRes
RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgStrCall RRC.AttConnEstab.IRATCCO
RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgInterCall RRC.AttConnEstab.Reg
RRC.AttConnEstab.OrgBkgCall RRC.AttConnEstab.Detach
RRC.AttConnEstab.OgSubCall RRC.AttConnEstab.OgHhPrSig
RRC.AttConnEstab.TmConvCall RRC.AttConnEstab.OgLwPrSig
RRC.AttConnEstab.TmStrCall RRC.AttConnEstab.CallReEst
RRC.AttConnEstab.TmInterCall RRC.AttConnEstab.TmHhPrSig
RRC.AttConnEstab.TmBkgCall RRC.AttConnEstab.TmLwPrSig
RRC.AttConnEstab.EmgCall RRC.AttConnEstab.Unknown
10
RRC connection setup

RRC connection setup: VS.RRC.SetupConnEstab (RNC) at point B
RRC connection setup on DCH: VS.RRC.SetupConnEstab.DCH (RNC) at point B
RRC connection setup: VS.RRC.SetupConnEstab.Cell (Cell) point B
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RRC Connection Setup Complete [based on different channels]
VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab (RNC) at point C

− VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.DCH (RNC)
− VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.CCH (RNC)
RRC.SuccConnEstab.sum (Cell) at point C

− VS.RRC.SuccConEst.DCH (Cell)
− VS.RRC.SuccConEst.CCH (Cell)
12
RRC Connection Setup Complete (RNC) [based on different cause]

VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.OrgConv VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.CellRes
VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.OrgStr VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.Reg
VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.OrgInt VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.Detach
VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.OrgBkg VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.OrgHPSi
VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.OrgSubs VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.OgLPSig
VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.TrmConv VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.Rest
VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.TrmStr VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.TmHPSi
VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.TrmInt VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.TmLPSi
VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.TrmBkg VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.Unknown
VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.Emg
13
RRC Connection Setup Complete (Cell) [based on different cause]

RRC.SuccConnEstab.OgConvCall RRC.SuccConnEstab.IRATCelRes
RRC.SuccConnEstab.OrgStrCall RRC.SuccConnEstab.IRATCCO
RRC.SuccConnEstab.OrgItrCall RRC.SuccConnEstab.Reg
RRC.SuccConnEstab.OrgBkgCall RRC.SuccConnEstab.Detach
RRC.SuccConnEstab.OrgSubCall RRC.SuccConnEstab.OgHhPrSig
RRC.SuccConnEstab.TmConvCall RRC.SuccConnEstab.OgLwPrSig
RRC.SuccConnEstab.TmStrCall RRC.SuccConnEstab.CallReEst
RRC.SuccConnEstab.TmItrCall RRC.SuccConnEstab.TmHhPrSig
RRC.SuccConnEstab.TmBkgCall RRC.SuccConnEstab.TmLwPrSig
RRC.SuccConnEstab.EmgCall RRC.SuccConnEstab.Unkown
14
Other related Counters
RRC Connection establishment failure [RNC]
VS.RRC.FailConEst.RNC :
− When the RNC receives an RRC CONNECTION REQUEST message from the UEs
and if the RRC connection setup fails, the measurement of this item is triggered
VS.RRC.FailConEst.Cng.RNC :
− This measurement item provides the number of RRC CONNECTION REJECT

messages that the RNC sends to the UE in response to the RRC CONNECTION
REQUEST message from the UE due to network congestion
Note: The value of VS.RRC.FailConEst.RNC is equal to or greater than that of

VS.RRC.FailConEst.Cng.RNC
15
RRC Connection establishment failure [Cell] – No Reply

RRC.FailConnEstab.NoReply :
− The measurement is triggered when the RNC does not receive the RRC CONNECT
SETUP COMPLETE messages upon sending of RRC CONNECT SETUP
messages
− The RNC measures the item in the cell that the UE camps on
16
RRC Connection establishment failure [Cell] – Reject
VS.RRC.Rej.RL.Fail
− Radio link setup failure
VS.RRC.Rej.AAL2.Fail
− AAL2 setup failure
17
RRC Connection establishment failure [Cell] – Reject
RRC.FailConnEstab.Cong [CELL]
− This measurement item provides, upon the receipt of RRC CONNECTION REQUEST messages, the
number of RRC CONNECTION REJECT messages from the RNC to UEs in a cell due to network
congestion
− Number of RRC Connection Rejects due to Radio Resource Congestion (Cell):

▪ VS.RRC.Rej.Power.Cong: Power resource request failure
▪ VS.RRC.Rej.UL.CE.Cong: Cell UL CE resource request failure
▪ VS.RRC.Rej.DL.CE.Cong: Cell DL CE resource request failure
▪ VS.RRC.Rej.Code.Cong: Code resource request failure
▪ VS.RRC.Rej.ULIUBBandCong: Admission rejected due to UL bandwidth congestion over Iub
▪ VS.RRC.Rej.DLIUBBandCong: Admission rejected due to DL bandwidth congestion over Iub
▪ Note: These 6 counters are sub-items of RRC.FailConnEstab.Cong
18
RRC Connection establishment failure [Cell]

VS.RRC.FailConnEstab :
− This measurement item provides the total number of

RRC connection failures in a cell
Note: VS.RRC.FailConnEstab contains:

RRC.FailConnEstab.Cong (P18) , VS.RRC.Rej.RL.Fail (P17),
VS.RRC.Rej.AAL2.Fail (P17)
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RRC Establishment KPI
RRC Setup Success Rate
Formula
RRCConnectionSuccess
RRCS _ SR = *100%
RRCConnectionAttempt
Measurement scope:
− RNC & Cell
Description
− This KPI can be used to evaluate RRC setup success ratio about
CS service, PS service and other reasons
20
RRC Setup Success Rate (CS)

Counters (RNC)
− RRCConnect ionAttempt cs : VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.Cause (P9)
− RRCConnectionSuccesscs : VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.Cause (P13)
Counters (Cell)
− RRCConnect ionAttempt cs : RRC.AttConnEstab.Cause (P10)
− RRCConnectionSuccesscs : RRC.SuccConnEstab.Cause (P14)
The causes could be
− For RNC: OrgConv, OrgSubs, TrmConv, Rest, Emg, Unknown
− For Cell: OgConvCall, OrgSubCall, TmConvCall, CallReEst, EmgCall, Unkow
21
RRC Setup Success Rate (PS)

Counters (RNC)
− RRCConnectionAttempt ps : VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.cause (P9)
− RRCConnect ionSuccess ps : VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.cause (P13)
Counters (Cell)
− RRCConnectionAttempt ps : RRC.AttConnEstab.cause (P10)
− RRCConnectionSuccessps : RRC.SuccConnEstab.cause (P14)

The cause could be
− For RNC: OrgInt, OrgBkg, TrmInt, TrmBkg, OrgHPSi, TmHPSi
− For Cell: OrgItrCall, OrgBkgCall, TmItrCall, TmBkgCall, OgHhPrSig,

TmHhPrSig
22
RRC Setup Success Rate (Inter RAT Cell reselection)
Counters (RNC)
− RRCConnectionAttemptRATreselection : VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.CellRes (P9)
− RRCConnectionSuccessRATreselection : VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.CellRes (P13)
Counters (Cell)
− RRCConnectionAttemptRATreselection : RRC.AttConnEstab.IRATCelRes (P10)
− RRCConnectionSuccessRATreselection : RRC.SuccConnEstab.IRATCelRes (P14)
23
RRC Setup Success Rate (Inter RAT Cell Change Order)
Counters (Cell)
−RRCConnectionAttemptCellChangeOrder : RRC.AttConnEstab.IRATCCO (P10)
− RRCConnectionSuccessCellChangeOrder : RRC.SuccConnEstab.IRATCCO (P14)
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RRC Setup Success Rate (Registration)
Counters (RNC)
− RRCConnectionAttempt registration : VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.Reg (P9)
− RRCConnectionSuccessregistration : VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab.Reg (P13)
Counters (Cell)
− RRCConnectionAttemptregistration : RRC.AttConnEstab.Reg (P10)
− RRCConnectionSuccessregistrati on : RRC.SuccConnEstab.Reg (P14)
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UE RNC CN
RRC Connection Setup

Initial DT
Initial UE Message
Common ID
DL DT (Authentication
DL DT (Authentication Request)
Request)
DL DT (Authentication
Request) DL DT (Authentication
Request)
Security Mode Command
Security Mode Command
Security Mode Complete

Security Mode Complete
RAB Assignment
26
Security Mode Counter and KPI
Security Mode Command Success Rate
Formula
SMCSuccess
SMC _ SR = *100%
SMCAttempt
Measurement scope:
− RNC
Description
− This KPI can be used to evaluate security mode success rate in

RNC
The security mode control procedure is to send encryption and integrity

protection information to the UTRAN. With the information, the UTRAN
can encrypt user data and signaling data, and provide integrity protection
for signaling data.
27
Security Mode Counter and KPI
Security Mode Command Success Rate
Counters
− SMCAttempt
▪ VS.IU.Att.SecMode
▪ The measurement is triggered at point A

as shown in the figure, that is, when
RNC receives Security Mode Command
from CN
− SMCSuccess
▪ VS.IU.Succ.SecMode
▪ The measurement is triggered at point B as shown in the figure, that is, when
RNC sends Security Mode Complete to CN
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UE NodeB RNC CN
RAB Asg Req
RANAP RANAP
Q.AAL2
AAL2 Setup Req Q.AAL2
AAL2 Setup Rep

Q.AAL2 Q.AAL2
NBAP
RL Recfg Prepare NBAP
RL Recfg Ready NBAP

NBAP
AAL2 Setup Req Q.AAL2

Q.AAL2
Q.AAL2
AAL2 Setup Resp Q.AAL2
FP
DL Sync FP
UL Sync
FP FP
RRC
RB Setup RRC
RL Recfg Commit NBAP

NBAP
RRC
RB Setup Complete RRC
RAB Asg Resp

RANAP RANAP
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RAB Establishment Counter and KPI
CS RAB counter system in RNC
CS RAB establishment Attempt:
− Based on QoS (P34)
▪ CS Conversational; CS Streaming
− Different service rates (P35)
▪ Conv0.32; Conv32.64
▪ Str0.32; Str32.64
CS RAB establishment Success:
▪ CS conversational Noqueuing; CS conversational queuing
▪ CS streaming Noqueuing; CS streaming queuing
− Different service rates (P37)
▪ Conv0.32; Conv32.64
▪ Str0.32; Str32.64
After the RNC receives the RAB ASSIGNMENT REQUEST message, it

performs resource allocation and admission control according to the
Allocation/Retention Priority IEs in the message. The RABs with the
highest priority will be allocated first and the RABs with the lower priority
may be placed in a queue. In this case, the RNC directly sends the CN a
RAB ASSIGNMENT RESPONSE message indicating the queuing RAB.
The RAB setup procedure will proceed when there are enough resources.
30
CS RAB counter system in Cell
CS RAB establishment Attempt
− Based on Qos (P34)
− Based on typical services (P35)
▪ AMR; CS64
− Based on AMR service rates (P35)
▪ AMR 12.2, 7.95, 5.90, 4.75
CS RAB establishment Success
− Based on Qos (P36)
− Based on typical services (P37)
▪ AMR; CS64
− Based on AMR service rates (P37)
▪ AMR 12.2, 7.95, 5.90, 4.75
31
PS RAB counter system in RNC
PS RAB establishment Attempts:
▪ Conversational, Streaming, Interactive, Background
− Based on different service rate (ranges) and QoS (P39)
▪ Conversational 0.32.+
▪ Streaming 0.32.64.144.384.+
▪ Interactive 0.32.64.144.384.+
▪ Background 0.32.64.144.384.+
− Based on typical PS service rates (P39)
▪ PS64, PS128, PS384
PS RAB establishment Successes:

▪ Conversational (Queuing, No Queuing), Streaming (Queuing, No Queuing), Interactive (Queuing, No Queuing),
Background (Queuing, No Queuing)
▪ Conversational 0.32.+
▪ Streaming 0.32.64.144.384.+
▪ Interactive 0.32.64.144.384.+
▪ Background 0.32.64.144.384.+
− Based on typical PS service rates (P41)
▪ PS64, PS128, PS384
32
PS RAB counter system in Cell
PS RAB establishment Attempts:
▪ Conversational; Streaming; Interactive; Background
▪ Streaming 0.32.64.144.384.+
▪ Interactive 0.32.64.144.384.+
▪ Background 0.32.64.144.384.+
PS RAB establishment Successes:
▪ Conversational; Streaming; Interactive; Background
▪ Streaming 0.32.64.144.384.+
▪ Interactive 0.32.64.144.384.+
▪ Background 0.32.64.144.384.+
33
RAB Assignment Counter
RAB Assignment Request (CS)

CS RAB setup request based on QoS at point A (RNC):
− RAB.AttEstabCS.Conv
− RAB.AttEstabCS.Strm
CS RAB setup request based on QoS at point A (Cell):

− VS.RAB.AttEstabCS.Conv
− VS.RAB.AttEstabCS.Str
Notes: These counters can be used to evaluate the total

CS RAB setup success rate
34
RAB Assignment Request (CS)

CS RAB setup request for different services rate ranges (RNC):
− VS.RAB.AttEstCSConv0.32.RNC
− VS.RAB.AttEstCSConv32.64.RNC
− VS.RAB.AttEstCSStr0.32.RNC
− VS.RAB.AttEstCSStr32.64.RNC
CS RAB setup request for different services (Cell):

− VS.RAB.AttEstab.AMR
− VS.RAB.AttEstCS.Conv.64
CS RAB setup request for different AMR service rates (Cell):
− VS.RAB.AttEstabCS.AMR.12.2
Note: These counters can be used to evaluate different CS

services RAB setup success rate
35
RAB Assignment Response (CS)

CS RAB setup complete based on QoS at point B (RNC):
− RAB.SuccEstabCSNoQueuing.Conv
− RAB.SuccEstabCSNoQueuing.Strm
− RAB.SuccEstabCSQueuing.Conv
− RAB.SuccEstabCSQueuing.Strm
CS RAB setup complete based on QoS at point B (Cell):

− VS.RAB.SuccEstabCS.Conv
− VS.RAB.SuccEstabCS.Str
Notes: These counters can be used to evaluate the total

CS RAB setup success rate
36
RAB Assignment Response (CS)

CS RAB setup complete for different services rates (RNC):
− VS.RAB.SucEstCSConv0.32.RNC
− VS.RAB.SucEstCSConv32.64.RNC
− VS.RAB.SucEstCSStr0.32.RNC
− VS.RAB.SucEstCSStr32.64.RNC
CS RAB setup complete for different services (Cell):

− VS.RAB.SuccEstab.AMR
− VS.RAB.SuccEstCS.Conv.64
CS RAB setup complete for different AMR service rates (Cell):

− VS.RAB.SuccEstabCS.AMR.12.2
Notes: These counters can be used to evaluate different CS

services RAB setup success rate.
37
RAB Assignment Request (PS)

PS RAB setup request for different QoS at point A (RNC):
− RAB.AttEstabPS.Conv
− RAB.AttEstabPS.Strm
− RAB.AttEstabPS.Intact
− RAB.AttEstabPS.Bgrd
PS RAB setup request for different QoS at point A (Cell):
− VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.Conv
− VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.Str
− VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.Inter
− VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.Bkg
38
RAB Assignment Request (PS)

PS RAB setup request for different service rates (ranges)
at point A (RNC), e.g.:
− VS.RAB.AttEstPSInt0.32.RNC
− VS.RAB.AttEstPSBkg0.32.RNC
PS RAB setup request for typical service rates at point A

(RNC):
− VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.64.RNC
PS RAB setup request for different service rates (ranges)

at point A (Cell), e.g.:
− VS.RAB.Att.Est.PS.Int.0.32
− VS.RAB.Att.Est.PS.Bkg.0.32
39
RAB Assignment Response (PS)

PS RAB setup complete for different QoS at point B (RNC):
− RAB.SuccEstabPSNoQueuing.Conv
− RAB.SuccEstabPSNoQueuing.Strm
− RAB.SuccEstabPSNoQueuing.Intact
− RAB.SuccEstabPSNoQueuing.Bgrd
− RAB.SuccEstabPSQueuing.Conv
− RAB.SuccEstabPSQueuing.Strm
− RAB.SuccEstabPSQueuing.Intact
− RAB.SuccEstabPSQueuing.Bgrd
PS RAB setup complete for different QoS at point B (Cell):
− VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.Conv
− VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.Str
− VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.Inter
− VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.Bkg
40
RAB Assignment Response (PS)

PS RAB setup complete for different service rates
(ranges) (RNC), e.g.:
− VS.RAB.SucEstPSInt0.32.RNC
− VS.RAB.SucEstPSBkg0.32.RNC
PS RAB setup complete for typical service rates

(RNC):
− VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.64.RNC
PS RAB setup complete for different service rates

(ranges) (Cell), e.g.:
− VS.RAB.Suc.Est.PS.Int.0.32
− VS.RAB.Suc.Est.PS.Bkg.0.32
41
RAB Assignment KPI
RAB Setup Success Rate
Formula
RABSetupSu ccess
RABS _ SR = × 100%
RABSetupAt tempt
Measurement scope:
− RNC & Cell
Description
− This KPI can be used to evaluate the RAB setup success ratio for
different service in RNC or cell.
This KPI can not be used to evaluate the call setup success ratio, unless
the related RRC procedure of the call is successful.
42
RAB Assignment KPI
AMR RAB Setup Success Rate
Counters (RNC)
− AMRRABSetupAttempt : VS.RAB.AttEstCSConv0.32.RNC (P35)
− AMRRABSetupSuccess : VS.RAB.SucEstCSConv0.32.RNC (P37)
Counters (Cell)
− AMRRABSetupAttempt : VS.RAB.AttEstab.AMR (P35)
− AMRRABSetupSuccess : VS.RAB.SuccEstab.AMR (P37)
43
RAB Assignment KPI
Video Call RAB Setup Success Rate
Counters (RNC)
− VPRABSetupAttempt : VS.RAB.AttEstCSConv32.64.RNC (P35)
− VPRABSetupSuccess : VS.RAB.SuccEstCSConv32.64.RNC (P37)
Counters (Cell)
− VPRABSetupAttempt : VS.RAB.AttEstCS.Conv.64 (P35)
− VPRABSetupSuccess : VS.RAB.SuccEstCS.Conv.64 (P37)
44
RAB Assignment KPI
PS64 RAB Setup Success Rate
Counters (RNC)
− PS 64 RABSetupAttempt : VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.64.RNC (P39)
− PS64RABSetupSuccess : VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.64.RNC (P41)
45
RAB Assignment KPI
Counters (RNC)
− PS128 RABSetupAttempt : VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.128.RNC (P39)
− PS128RABSetupSuccess : VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.128.RNC (P41)
46
RAB Assignment KPI
Counters (RNC)
− PS384 RABSetupAttempt : VS.RAB.AttEstabPS.384.RNC (P39)
− PS384 RABSetupSuccess : VS.RAB.SuccEstabPS.384.RNC (P41)
47
RAB Assignment KPI
HSDPA RAB Setup Success Rate
Counters (Cell)
− HSDPARABSetupAttempt : VS.HSDPA.RAB.AttEstab
− HSDPARABSetupSuccess : VS.HSDPA.RAB.SuccEstab
HSUPA RAB Setup Success Rate
Counters (Cell)
− HSUPARABSetupAttempt: VS.HSUPA.RAB.AttEstab
− HSUPARABSetupSuccess: VS.HSUPA.RAB.SuccEstab
48
RAB Failure Counters
CS RAB Failure Counter (Cell)
Failure statistic based on different reasons :

− VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.TNL
− VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.RNL
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstCS.Relo
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstCS.RIPFail
− VS.RAB.FailEstCS.Unsp
VS.RAB.FailEstCS.Relo: i.e.: Failure due to SRNC Relocation, iRAT Relocation
VS.RAB.FailEstCS.RIPFail: i.e.: Failure in a Radio Interface Procedure
VS.RAB.FailEstCS.Unsp: i.e.: The requested RAB is not supported. Possible reasons for
this include:
Requested Traffic Class not Available
Requested Maximum Bit Rate not Available
Requested Maximum Bit Rate for DL not Available
Requested Maximum Bit Rate for UL not Available
Requested Guaranteed Bit Rate not Available
Requested Guaranteed Bit Rate for DL not Available
Requested Guaranteed Bit Rate for UL not Available
Requested Transfer Delay not Achievable
49
CS RAB Failure Counter (Cell)

− VS.RAB.FailEstabCS.Cong
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstCs.Power.Cong
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstCs.ULCE.Cong
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstCs.DLCE.Cong
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstCs.Code.Cong
− VS.RAB.FailEstab.CS.DLIUBBand.Cong
− VS.RAB.FailEstab.CS.ULIUBBand.Cong
50
PS RAB Failure Counter (Cell)

− VS.RAB.FailEstPS.TNL
− VS.RAB.FailEstPS.RNL
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstPS.Par
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstPS.Relo
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstPS.RIPFail
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstPS.Unsp
− VS.RAB.FailEstPS.NResAvail
VS.RAB.FailEstPS.Par: i.e.: Failure due to Invalid Parameters
VS.RAB.FailEstPS.Relo: i.e.: Failure due to SRNC Relocation, iRAT Relocation
VS.RAB.FailEstPS.RIPFail: i.e.: Failure in a Radio Interface Procedure
VS.RAB.FailEstPS.Unsp: i.e.: The requested RAB is not supported. Possible reasons for
this include:
Requested Traffic Class not Available
Requested Maximum Bit Rate not Available
Requested Maximum Bit Rate for DL not Available
Requested Maximum Bit Rate for UL not Available
Requested Guaranteed Bit Rate not Available
Requested Guaranteed Bit Rate for DL not Available
Requested Guaranteed Bit Rate for UL not Available
Requested Transfer Delay not Achievable
VS.RAB.FailEstPS.NResAvail: i.e.: Failure due to lack of system resources, e.g. shortage
of memory, etc.
51
PS RAB Failure Counter (Cell)
Failure statistic based on different reasons:

▪ VS.RAB.FailEstPs.Power.Cong
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstPs.ULCE.Cong
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstPs.DLCE.Cong
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstPs.Code.Cong
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstab.PS.ULIUBBand.Cong
▪ VS.RAB.FailEstab.PS.DLIUBBand.Cong
52
53
RB Counter System
RB setup counters (Cell)

Radio Bearer setup counters at point A:
− VS.AttRBSetup
Radio Bearer setup complete at point B:

− VS.SuccRBSetup
54
RB Counter System
RB setup failure counters (Cell)

Radio Bearer setup failure, due to:
− Configuration unsupported: VS.FailRBSetup.CfgUnsup

− Physical channel failure: VS.FailRBSetup.PhyChFail
− Cell update occurred: VS.FailRBSetup.CellUpd
− Invalid configuration: VS.FailRBSetup.IncCfg
− No reply: VS.FailRBSetup.NoReply
VS.FailRBSetup.CfgUnsup: e.g.: UE is doing a PS128 service. Then UE

receives a VP request. Some UEs may not be able to support these two
services simultaneously. So UE will send RB failure with reason
Unsupported Configuration.
55
RB Counter System
RB reconfiguration counters (Cell)

Radio Bearer reconfiguration at point A:
− VS.AttRBRecfg
Radio Bearer reconfiguration complete at point B:

− VS.SuccRBRecfg
Radio Bearer reconfiguration may happen, e.g. due to DCCC rate upsize or downsize or
UE state transition.
56
RB Counter System
RB reconfigure failure counters (Cell)

Radio Bearer reconfiguration failure, due to:
− Configuration unsupported: VS.FailRBRecfg.CfgUnsup
− Physical channel failure: VS.FailRBRecfg.PhyChFail
− Cell update occurred: VS.FailRBRecfg.CellUpd
− Invalid configuration: VS.FailRBRecfg.IncCfg
− No reply: VS.FailRBRecfg.NoReply
57
Summary
This chapter mainly explained the KPIs

Summary about Accessibility
RRC connection success rate
RAB setup success rate
Radio bearer counters
58
Thank you
www.huawei.com
59

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WCDMA Access Counters

RAN 10 - issue 1.2

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 2

Describe the access counters

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 3

Chapter 2 Security Mode Counter and KPI

Chapter 3 RAB Assignment Counter and KPI

Chapter 4 RB Counter and KPI

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 4

1. CCCH : RRC Connection Request

4. ALCAP Iub Data Transport Bearer Setup

9. DCCH : RRC Connection Setup Complete

RRC Connection Setup Cause (RNC)

RRC Establishment Cause (RNC) RRC Establishment Cause (RNC)

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 5

For the exact mapping of NAS procedures to RRC Establishment Causes,

RRC Connection Setup Cause (Cell)

RRC Establishment Cause (Cell) RRC Establishment Cause (Cell)

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 6

RRC connection request (P8 to P10)

− Establishment request for different reasons

RRC connection setup (P11)

− Established on different channels (DCH or CCH)

RRC connection setup complete (P12 to P14)

− Setup complete for different reasons

− Setup complete on different channels (DCH or CCH)

RRC connection reject (P15,P17 to P19)

− Reject due to congestion (radio resources congestion)

RRC connection setup, no response (P15 to P16)

− (mostly due to bad radio environment)

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 7

RRC connection request

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 8

RRC Connection Request (RNC) [based on different cause]

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 9

RRC Connection Request (Cell) [based on different cause]

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 10

RRC connection setup

RRC connection setup on DCH: VS.RRC.SetupConnEstab.DCH (RNC) at point B

RRC connection setup: VS.RRC.SetupConnEstab.Cell (Cell) point B

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 11

RRC Connection Setup Complete [based on different channels]

VS.RRC.SuccConnEstab (RNC) at point C

RRC.SuccConnEstab.sum (Cell) at point C

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 12

RRC Connection Setup Complete (RNC) [based on different cause]

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 13

RRC Connection Setup Complete (Cell) [based on different cause]

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 14

Other related Counters

RRC Connection establishment failure [RNC]

− This measurement item provides the number of RRC CONNECTION REJECT

Note: The value of VS.RRC.FailConEst.RNC is equal to or greater than that of

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 15

Other related Counters

RRC Connection establishment failure [Cell] – No Reply

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 16

Other related Counters

RRC Connection establishment failure [Cell] – Reject

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 17

Other related Counters