Let’s Know in Detail About Tractor Systems

As we know that ​farm mechanization frees millions of agricultural workers for other industries.
Reduction in the labor force in the agriculture sector is the main motivation point in farm
mechanization. Mechanization in agriculture has several objectives like increasing productivity,
improvement in the quality of field operations, and on-time tillage operations. The ​modern
tractor industry plays an important role to achieve these objectives. Evolution in tractors has
come with a change in agricultural technology and land under agriculture cultivation. There are
so many types in tractors, but today’s modern agricultural ​new tractors are one complex vehicle
used to power all types of ​farm implements​. So, to know in detail about tractor technology we
must study about various types of systems involved in that complex vehicle - ​Tractor​.

● Engine –

The most important part of any vehicle is the engine. There are so many types and size
engines that have been used in tractors. In our India Tractor manufactures like ​John
Deere Tractor​, ​Mahindra Tractor​, ​Swaraj Tractor​, ​Sonalika Tractor​, ​Escorts
Tractor ​have their own engines. Most tractors have four-stroke engines although some of
them have two-stroke diesel engines. Automobile engines are generally unsuitable for the
tractors. Tractor engines are specially designed for a high load factor that is near about
80-90 % brake horsepower. Tractor engines are generally designed with 1-4 cylinders,
but a single-cylinder engine is generally used in ​Power Tillers nowadays. ​Swaraj 717
Tractor​, ​Eicher 242 Tractor are the examples of the Single cylinder engine tractors. To
know more about ​Mini Tractors just check at ​khetigaadi.com​. These modern tractor
engines have a smaller Stroke to bore ratio, which is held in higher engine speed, more
compact size, and reduction in vibrations, which makes our tractors comfortable and
efficient.

● Lubrication System​ –

The main objective of this lubrication system is a reduction in friction, wear, and power
loss. As modern machines like tractors are designed to maintain higher loads and speeds,
this lubrication technology has been made. Tractor engines are equipped with an internal
pressurized system of lubrication. Lubrication in tractors takes place with special type oil
called universal tractor oil. This lubricant is used for the most lubricated parts in tractors
like engine, transmission, hydraulic system, brake system. This oil is varying in quality
and specifications according to tractor manufacturers.
 ● Transmission System –

The main purpose of that Transmission system is to transmit power from the engine to
wheels, PTO, Hydraulic Pump, and other auxiliaries. There are many Transmission types
in the tractor, few of them like sliding mesh, constant mesh, Synchronized or
synchromesh, power shift, etc. The first three systems of transmission are called ​manual
transmission systems because gears are engaged with manual efforts only. The most
important thing about ​John Deere tractors is they are equipped with a ​Collar shift
gearbox in their transmission system, which makes it excellent in performance. The most
Famous tractors in ​Escorts tractors – ​Digitrac PP 51i Tractor and ​Farmtrac 6055
Powermaxx equipped with a constant mesh Transmission system. Whole detailed
specifications of all Tractors available at the ​new tractor​ page at ​khetigaadi.com.

● Hydraulic System –

The best hydraulic system in the tractor enhances the performance of the tractor. The
hydraulic system is the key factor in high duty tractor operations. The hydraulic control
system used in tractors is classified into three systems – Nudging System, Automatic
Position Control System, Automatic Draft Control System. With the help of above listed
hydraulic systems agriculture implements like ​Rotavator​, ​Cultivator​, ​Seed Drill​,
Plough could be used with automatic control. Farmers can raise and lower their mounted
implements according to the need with a hydraulic system. The hydraulic lifting capacity
of the tractor is directly proportional to the performance result of the tractor. ​Hydrostatic
Power Steering is another great benefit of the hydraulic system. Our Modern Tractor
industry gives importance to the operator’s comfort, that’s why power steering is the best
part of ​new tractors​ as compared to ​Old Tractors​.

● Ergonomic Design of Tractor -

Modern Tractors are designed with consideration of human factors. The ergonomic
design of the tractor allows the operator to work in a complex situation with efficiency
and safety. Ease in location and arrangement of controls, riding comfort and visibility
enhance the performance of the operator.

Conclusion:

KhetiGaadi Provides all information about all types of Indian Tractors with their specifications,
tractor price, features. Also provide information about all types of farm implements with
specifications, prices, and suitable Tractor HP to that implement. So, Visit our Digital platform –
khetigaadi.com.