]TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION- 9

AGRICULTURE AND FISHERY ARTS SECTOR

AGRICULTURAL CROP PRODUCTION NC II
LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET NO.2 QUARTER 1st WEEK 2
LO 1. PREPARE MATERIALS, TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT FOR NURSERY WORK

I.INTRODUCTORY CONCEPT:
Due to intensive farm mechanization, hand tractor and four -wheel tractor is the most important and an indispensable
partner for majority of farmers nowadays. It is then very important to be familiar with doing pre-operative check-up of this
equipment.

II. LEARNING SKILLS FROM THE MELC :

Check farm tools, materials and equipment for faults and defects based on manufacturer's lists and pre-operating
procedures

III. INFORMATION SHEET:

PRE-OPERATIVE CHECK-UP OF EQUIPMENT
Check Tractor Before Operating
A pre-operational check of the tractor will assure you that it is in safe operating condition. Check the tires for proper
inflation and defects, windows for visibility, seat position, seat belts, brakes for adjustment, steering response, rear view mirrors,
slow-moving vehicle emblem, reflectors, and running lights for day or night time operation.
Safety Check:
Walk around the tractor and any attached implement checking the area for obstacles that may be under or near the tractor.
This includes stones, boards, children's toys, etc. Make sure there are no bystanders; remember this is a working area. Check that
the wheels are free or stuck in the ground. If the rear wheels are frozen to the ground, then the tractor may flip backwards around
the axle when power is applied. Check for any loose parts or objects on the tractor such as tools on the platforms or around brakes
and other controls.
Service Walk around:
Walk around the tractor a second time to check the tractor itself. This time look at the tires for wear and inflation, the
power talk shaft for shielding and guarding (rotate the shield to make sure it moves freely), the hitch for proper hitch pin and
safety clip. Pay particular attention to the ground under the tractor for any signs of liquid leaks such as oil, coolant or fuel.
Check the oil:
Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean and check the oil level. If oil is required, remember to wipe off the filler cap before
you remove it to avoid dirt falling into the engine. Use a clean funnel and clean the top of the oil can to prevent rust or other
foreign objects going in with the oil.
Check the radiator:
Slowly remove the red cap and check the liquid level. Check the air pre -cleaner and air cleaner. Remove and shake out
any dirt.
Check the fuel level.
Fill if necessary, but it should have been filled at the end of the last day the tractor was used.

Check the fire extinguisher.

Your tractor should have a fire extinguisher in case of fire during operation or refueling. Make sure it is charged and
easily accessible.
“Any noted defects should be corrected immediately. These can affect performance and your safety!
Handling Batteries
Occasionally, it may be necessary to handle, adjust or change the battery on your tractor. Batteries contain sulfuric acid
which can cause considerable harm if it comes into contact with your skin. They can also produce mixtures of hydrogen gas and
oxygen which can explode if contacted with heat or sparks. Remember these safety points:
1. Do the work or adjustments in an area free of sparks and heat sources. Don't smoke while working near the battery. Make
sure the area is well ventilated.
2. Always wear personal protective equipment, covering the eyes and hands. A full-face shield will offer the protection.
3. Never work leaning directly over the battery.
4. Always disconnect the ground cable first and identify the cables as positive and negative so that you don't re-attach them
wrong.
5. Make sure that you clean the terminals and cable connections before re-attaching them. Make sure the new battery is secured
with the provided hold-down assembly.
6. While installing the battery make sure that the terminals don't come into contact with metal parts on the engine or body of the
tractor.
7. Make sure that you connect the ground cable last to prevent sparks and tighten the connections!
Hydraulic Systems Working with or on hydraulic equipment can be dangerous. Some of the hazards cannot even be readily seen.
Hydraulic systems are under tremendous pressure and this is where the unseen danger lies.
Before servicing hydraulic systems:
1. Shut off the engine powering the hydraulic pump.
2. Lower the implement to the ground.
3. Relieve pressure by moving the hydraulic control lever back and forth.
4. If working around or under a raised implement, make sure that it is blocked or supported by something other than the
cylinder itself.
5. Use a piece of cardboard or wood to check for leaks in hoses and fittings. Even a small amount of pressurized hydraulic
fluid can be injected through the skin and can cause severe health problems. Seek medical attention immediately if hydraulic
fluid penetrates your skin.
6. Use caution when releasing blocks or transport locks on equipment. If a cylinder has leaked and lost pressure, the
implement may fall to the ground as the locks are released.
IV- REFERENCE:

 Agricultural crops production nc i competency based learning materials

 Https://gltnhs-tle.weebly.com/lesson-14.html

TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION- 9

AGRICULTURE AND FISHERY ARTS SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL CROP PRODUCTION NC II
LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET NO.2 QUARTER 1st WEEK 2
LO 1. PREPARE MATERIALS, TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT FOR NURSERY WORK
SUMMATIVE TEST # 2

NAME: DATE:
GRADE & SECTION:

A. True or False
Write (T) if the statement is correct and (F) if the statement is wrong.
When working with battery:
_______1. Do the work or alteration in an area free of sparks and heat sources. Don't smoke while working near the
battery. Make sure the area is well ventilated.
_______2. Constantly wear personal protective equipment, covering the eyes and hands. A full-face shield will offer the
most protection.
_______3. Always work leaning directly over the battery.
_______4. Don’t connect the ground cable first and identify the cables as positive and negative so that you don't re-attach
them wrong.
_______5. Make sure that you clean the terminals and cable connections after reattaching them. Make sure the new
battery is secured with the hold-down assembly provided.
_______6. While installing the battery make sure that the terminals come into don’t link any metal parts on the engine or
tractor body.
_______7. Make sure that you connect the ground cable last to prevent sparks and tighten the connections!

Before servicing hydraulic systems

______1. Shut off the engine powering the hydraulic pump.

______2. Lower the implement to the ground.
______3. Relieve pressure by moving the hydraulic control lever back and forth.

____________________________
Parents’/ Guardian Signature

Directions: Read and analyze the statements. Write T if the statement is correct and
write F if it is incorrect. Write your answer before the number.

___________1. When you sharpen tools, it reduces the amount of force you need to apply to
accomplish the task.
___________2. Oiling or greasing metal parts will not prevent rusts.
___________3. Make sure tools with wooden handles are strong and durable.
___________4. Leave your tools on the floor after use.
___________5. Store tools in their original cases.
___________6. Dry tools after use.
___________7. A quick check in before you start work can save time and money.
___________8. Do not read the owner’s manual.
___________9. Make sure that the battery terminals are not corroded.
___________10. Check your tires before and after use.

TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION- 9

AGRICULTURE AND FISHERY ARTS SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL CROP PRODUCTION NC II
LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET NO.2 QUARTER 1st WEEK 2
LO 1. PREPARE MATERIALS, TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT FOR NURSERY WORK
PERFORMANCE TASK # 2

GRADE & SECTION:

Directions: Walk around your house and list down Ten (10) tools that you may find. Identify if the tools are in good
condition or defective. If tools are defective, what would you recommend. Follow the sample format.

EX:
Name of Tools Good Condition Defective Part Action Taken
Spade √
Bolo √ Blade Sharpening

Let’s Start….
Name of Tools Good Condition Defective Part Action Taken