Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1940 1969
48-52 USD
Set the initial range and were willing to let 17.175 million shares on float, which would later increase
to 189 million shares.
Normal Premium car brands; Super Luxury, low-volume car brands and other Luxury brands.
COMPARABLES
THE ISSUE
Step 2:
Step 1: ESTIMATING Step 3:
CALCULATING GROWTH RATES DISCOUNTING
THE WACC AND FCFFs WITH
FORECASTING WACC
FCFFs
Step 7: FINDING
Step 5: FINDING THE EQUITY
Step 4: THE ENTITY Step 6: VALUE PER
CALCULATING VALUE CALCULATING SHARE
THE TERMINAL THE EQUITY
VALUE VALUE
CALCULATING THE WACC ASSUMPTIONS
A. FINDING THE CAPITAL STRUCTURE
1. WACC is constant throughout the
With respect to the industry data, projection period.
Debt Portion, D/(D+E)=0.56
Equity Portion, E/((D+E)=0.44 2. The long-term targeted capital
structure of Ferrari takes after the
average D/E ratio of the
comparable car companies.
B. FINDING THE COST OF DEBT
3. The risk-free rate is that of a 10-year
Govt. bond in Italy.
Risk-free Rate= 1.70%
Average Interest Rate on Corporate Bonds of firms 4. The interest rates on corporate
assumed to be similar to Ferrari= 2.30% bonds of the likes of VW and
Cost of Debt= 4.00% Daimler, were averaged to find the
Tax Rate= 38% rate 2.30%.
After-tax Cost of Debt= 2.48%
5. The Tax rate is selected as that of
Italy mentioned in the case.
CALCULATING THE WACC ASSUMPTIONS
C. FINDING THE COST OF EQUITY 6. The equity risk premium was
assumed to be the average of the
equity risk premiums in Italy from 2011-
Risk-free Rate= 1.70% 2015.
Equity Risk Premium= 5.56%
Levered Beta= 1.14 7. The Levered Beta of Ferrari was
Cost of Equity using CAPM equation = 8.00% calculated first by unlevering the equity
betas of the comparable Normal
Premium and Super Luxury car brands,
averaging their unlevered betas, and
1. WACC
then re-levering the average in
accordance with the assumed target
Using the formula, WACC= 4.91% capital structure of Ferrari.
DCF VALUATION (CONTINUED) ASSUMPTIONS
2-5. FINDING THE ENTITY VALUE USING DCF 6. OP for 2015 is taken from the case
information and is estimated for the
rest of years.
5
DCF VALUATION (CONTINUED) ASSUMPTIONS
6-7. FINDING THE EQUITY VALUE/SHARE 10. Total Debt is estimated as that of
FCA transferred to Ferrari as a result of
the IPO.
5
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS