EXPERIMENT NO-1

OBJECTIVE :- Design a second order MFB Band pass filter with a mid frequency of Fm = 1
KHz, a Quality factor of Q=1, and a Gain of -2. Choose the appropriate resistor and capacitor
values. Plot the frequency response.

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM :-

TRANSFER FUNCTION :-
PROCEDURE :-

1. Feed sinusoidal input of amplitude 100 mv.

2. Increase frequency from 10 Hz. Observe the input and output voltages on a CRO. Determine
the magnitude and phase of the gain of the filter at different frequencies.

3. Plot the magnitude and phase of the gain of the filter as a function of frequency on a semi- log
paper. Note the center frequency of the fiter.
 EXPERIMENT NO-2

OBJECTIVE :- Design a 4-bit R-2R ladder DAC using op-amp. Measure the analog output
voltage for digital input word. Calculate maximum linearity error and accuracy.

CIRCUIT DESIGN :-

PROCEDURE :-

1. Connect the circuit as per the circuit diagram.

2. Assume the values of resistances, Vref = 5V.

3. Measure the analog output voltage for each of the possible switch (input) combinations
(decimal 0 through 15).

4. According to the binary values of D3, D2, D1 & D0, they are connected to ‘+5v’ or
‘ground’ respectively.

5. Plot digital input versus analog output voltage.

 EXPERIMENT NO-3

OBJECTIVE :- Design an astable multivibrator (Triangular wave generator ), for a frequency of

1 KHz.

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM :-

Frequency of triangular waveform,

𝑅2
F =
4𝑅𝐶𝑅1

PROCEDURE :-

1. Connect the circuit as per the circuit diagram.

2. Calculate value of resistances and take C = 0.1 uf.

3. Measure the frequency and amplitude of the output waveform.