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1
Rough Sheet
1) A block is dragged on a smooth plane with the help of a rope which moves with a
velocity v as shown in figure. The horizontal velocity of the block is:
2
v v
(1) v (2) (3) v sin θ (4)
sin θ cos θ
2) In the system shown in the adjoining figure, the tension T2 is:
3) A rocket of mass 6000 kg is set for vertical firing. If the exhaust speed be 1 km/s, how
much gas must be ejected to give the rocket an upward acceleration of 20 m s-2
(Take g = 10 m s-2)
(1) 45 kg/s (2) 90 kg/s (3) 120 kg/s (4) 180 kg/s
4) If the tension in the cable of 1000 kg elevator is 1000 kg weight, the elevator:
(1) Is accelerating upwards (2) is accelerating downwards
(3) may be at rest or accelerating (4) may be at rest or in uniform motion
5) A block B is pushed momentarily along a horizontal surface with an initial velocity V. If
μ is the coefficient of sliding friction between B and the surface, block B will come to
rest after a time:
3
6) A block of mass 5 kg is moving horizontally at a speed of 1.5 m s-1. A vertically upward
force 5 N acts on it for 4 seconds. What will be the distance of the block from the point
where the force starts acting?
(1) 2 m (2) 6 m (3) 8 m (4) 10 m
7) A gun of mass 10 kg fires 4 bullets per second. The mass of each bullet is 20 kg and the
velocity of the bullet when it leaves the gun is 300 m s-1. The force required to hold the
gun when firing is:
(1) 6 N (2) 8 N (3) 24 N (4) 240 N
8)
A ball of mass 3 kg, moving with a speed of 100 m/s, strikes a wall at an angle 60° (as
shown in figure). The ball rebounds at the same speed and remains in contact with the
wall for 0.2 sec; the force exerted by the ball on the wall is:
9) A block has been placed on an inclined plane. The slope angle θ of the plane is such that
the block slides down the plane at a constant speed. The coefficient of kinetic friction is
equal to:
(1) Sin θ (2) cos θ (3) g (4) tan θ
10) If a car is being driven on a circular path, in which of the following circumstances it will
not slip:
mv2 mv2 mv2 v
(1) ≥ μmg (2) =4 μmg (3) ≤ μmg (4) =μg
r r r r
11) A block of mass 50 kg slides over a horizontal distance of 1m. If the coefficient of
friction between their surfaces is 0.2, then work done against friction is:
(1) 98 J (2) 72 J (3) 56 J (4) 34 J
12) In the given figure, the position time graph of a particle of mass 0.1 kg is shown. The
impulse at t=2 sec is:
4
(1) 0.2 kg m sec-1 (2) -0.2 kg m sec-1 (3) 0.1 kg m sec-1 (4) -0.4 kg m sec-1
13) Three forces acting on a body are shown in the figure. To have the resultant force only
along, the Y-direction, the magnitude of the minimum additional force needed is:
(1)
√3 N (2) √ 3 N (3) 0.5 N (4) 1.5 N
4
14) A particle moves in the XY-plane under the influence of a force such that its linear
momentum is,
⃗p ( t ) =A ¿ sin (kt)]
Where A and k are constants. The angle between the force and momentum is:
(1) 0° (2) 30° (3) 45° (4) 90°
F = 6i−8
15) A body, under the action of force, ⃗ ^ ^j+10 k^, acquires an acceleration of 1 m/s2 .
The mass of this body must be:
(1) 10 kg (2) 20 kg (3) 10√ 2 kg (4) 2√ 10 kg
16) How many 2.5 kg bricks can a man carry up a staircase 3.6 m high in one hour if he
works at the average rate of 9.8 watt?
(1) 800 (2) 200 (3) 600 (4) 400
3t 2
17) Power supplied to a particle of mass 2 kg varies with time as P = watt. Here, t is
2
5
in seconds. If velocity of particle at t=0 is v=0 , the velocity of particle at time t=2 s will
be:
18) A particle of mass m at rest is acted upon by a force P for a time t. Its kinetic energy after
an interval t is :
P2t 2 P2t 2 P2t 2 Pt
(1) (2) (3) (4)
m 2m 3m 2m
19) The work done by a force acting on a body is as shown in the graph. The total work done
in covering an initial distance of 20 m is:
20) The force F acting on a particle of mass mis indicated by the force-time graph shown
below. The change in momentum of the particle over the time interval from zero to 8 s is:
21) A block of mass 10 kg, moving in x−¿direction with a constant speed of 10 m s-1 is
subjected to a retarding force F = 0.1x J/m during its travel form x=20 m to 30 m. Its
final KE will be:
(1) 450 J (2) 275 J (3) 250 J (4) 475 J
22) A particle moves in a straight line with retardation proportional to its displacement. Its
loss of kinetic energy for any displacement x is proportional to:
(1) x 2 (2) e x (3) x (4) log e x
6
24) A car accelerates from rest to a speed of 10 m s-1. Let the energy spent be E. If we
accelerate the car form 10 m s-1 to 20 m s-1 , the energy spent will be:
(1) E (2) 2E (3) 3E (4) 4E
25) An object of mass 5 kg falls form rest through a vertical distance of 20 m and reaches
ground with a velocity of 10 m/s. The work done by air resistance is: (g = 9.8 m s-2)
(1) +730 J (2) -730 J (3) +980 J (4) -980 J
26) A car drives along straight level frictionless road by an engine delivering constant power.
Then, velocity is directly proportional to:
1
(1) T (2) (3) √ t (4) none of these
√t
27) a particle of mass m is moving in a circular path of constant radius r such that its
centripetal acceleration ac is varying with time t as, a c= k 2 rt 2 , where k is a constant. The
power delivered to the particle by the forces acting on it, is:
(1) zero (2) mk 2 r 2 t 2 (3) mk 2 r 2 t (4) mk 2 rt
28) A ball is dropped from a height of 20 cm. Ball rebounds to a height of 10 cm. What is the
loss of energy ?
(1) 25 % (2) 50 % (3) 100 % (4) 125 %
29) Given that the displacement of the body in metre is a function of time as follows:
x=2 t 4 +5
The mass of the body is 2 kg. What is the increase in its kinetic energy one second after
the increase in its kinetic energy one second after the start of motion.?
(1) 8 J (2) 16 J (3) 32 J (4) 64 J
30) A block of mass M slides down the surface of a bowl of radius R from its rim to the
bottom. What will be the kinetic energy of the block at the bottom?
(1) 2MgR/2 (2) MgR (3) MgR/2 (4) MgR/4
31) In the series of ethane, ethylene and acetylene, the C—H bond energy is
(1) the same in all the three compounds
(2) greatest in ethane
(3) greatest in ethylene
(4) greatest in acetylene.
33) In PO 3−¿¿
4 ion, the formal charge on each oxygen atom and bond order of P—O
bond are respectively
(1) -0.75, 1.25 (2) -0.75, 1.0
(3) -0.75, 0.6 (4) -3, 1.25
7
34) Assuming 2s-2p mixing is not operative, the paramagnetic species among the
following is
(1) Be2 (2) B2 (3) C2 (4) N2
36) Consider the molecules CH4, NH3 and H2O. Which of the given statements is
false?
(1) The H - O - H bond angle in H2O is smaller than the H - N - H bond angle in NH3.
(2) The H - C - H bond angle in CH4 is larger than the H - N - H bond angle in NH3.
(3) The H - C - H bond angle in CH4, the H - N - H bond angle in NH3 and the H - O - H
bond angle in H2O are all greater than 90°.
(4) The H - O - H bond angle in H2O is larger than the H – C - H bond angle in CH4.
39) The ionic radii (in Å) of N3-, O2- and F- are respectively
(1) 1.71, 1.40 and 1.36 (2) 1.71, 1.36 and 1.40
(3) 1.36, 1.40 and 1.71 (4) 1.36, 1.71 and 1.40
−¿ ¿ −¿ ¿
2+ ¿+e ¿ 3 +¿+ e ¿
+¿→ M ( g) ¿ 2+¿ → M (g) ¿
(3) M ( g) (4) M ( g)
41) Which one of the following species has plane triangular shape?
(1) N3 (2) NO3- (3) NO2- (4) CO2
8
43) Which of the following molecules is theoretically not possible?
(1) OF4 (2) SF4 (3) OF2 (4) O2F2
46) The elements which exhibit both vertical and horizontal similarities are
(1) noble gas (2) representative elements
(3) transition elements (4) rare earth elements.
48) The strength of an oxyacid E(OH)n; where E is the central atom, depends upon
(1) electronegativity of E but not on oxidation state of E
(2) atomic size of E but not on electronegativity of E
(3) not on oxidation state of E in oxyacids
(4) atomic size, electronegativity and oxidation state of E.
49) Which of the following pairs of ions are isoelectronic and isostructural?
−¿¿ 2−¿¿
2−¿, N O3 ¿ , SO ¿
(1) S O3 (2) Cl O−¿
3
3
2−¿¿ 2−¿¿
2−¿ ,S O3 ¿ ,C O
(3) C O3 (4) Cl O−¿
3
3 ¿
9
50) In which of the following options the order of arrangement does not agree with
the variation of property indicated against it?
(1) I < Br < Cl < F (increasing electron gain enthalpy)
(2) Li < Na < K < Rb (increasing metallic radius)
(3) Al3+ < Mg2+ < Na+ < F- (increasing ionic size)
(4) B < C < O < N (increasing first ionization enthalpy)
51) According to molecular orbital theory which of the following statements about the
+¿¿
magnetic character and bond order is correct regarding O 2 ?
(1) Paramagnetic and bond order < O2
(2) Paramagnetic and bond order > O2
(3) Dimagnetic and bond order < O2
(4) Dimagnetic and bond order > O2
52) Which of the following molecules has the maximum dipole moment?
(1) CO2 (2) CH4 (3) NH3 (4) NF3
53) The intermolecular interaction that is dependent on the inverse cube of distance
between the molecules is
(1) London force (2) hydrogen bond
(3) ion-ion interaction (4) ion-dipole interaction.
57) In which one of the following pairs the radius of the second species is greater than
that of the first?
(1) Na, Mg (2) O2-, N3 (3) Li+, Be2+ (4) Ba2+, Sr2+
58) The species Ar, K+ and Ca2+ contain the same number of electrons. In which order
do their radii increase?
(1) Ca2+ < K+ < Ar (2) K+ < Ar < Ca2+
+ 2+
(3) Ar < K < Ca (4) Ca2+ < Ar < K+
10
59) . If x-axis is the molecular axis, then π-molecular orbitals are formed by the
overlap of
(1) s + pz (2) px + py (3) pz + pz (4) px + px
60) Which of the following represents the correct order of increasing first ionization
enthalpy for Ca, Ba, S, Se and Ar?
(1) Ca < Ba < S <Se < Ar
(2) Ca < S < Ba < Se < Ar
(3) S < Se < Ca < Ba < Ar
(4) Ba < Ca < Se < S < Ar
61) Young stems are generally
(1) Woody (2) Dark brown in color (3) Green and photosynthetic (4) All of these
66) Which of the following possess disc florets and ray florets?
(1) Mustard (2) China rose (3) Sunflower (4) Calotropis
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(3) 1 – B - Y, 2 – A – X, 3 – C – Z (4) 1 – A – X, 2 – B –Z, 3 – C – Y
69) A sterile stamen is called
(1) Monadelphous (2) Epipetalous (3) Epiphyllous (4) Staminode
70) A placentation in which ovule are born on central axis and septa as absent, is found in
(1) Argemone and mustard (2) Dianthus and Primula
(3) Rose and tomato (4) Pea
71) In coconut and mango, the fruit is known as
(1) Legume (2) pod (3) Drupe (4) Samara
A. Br 1. Bracteate
B. K 2. Calyx
C. C 3. Corolla
D. A 4. Gynoecium
E G 5. Androecium
F G 6. Superior ovary
G ♂ 7. Male
H 8. Bisexual
I 9. Actinomorphic
J % 1 Zygomorphic
0
K ♀ 1 Female
1
(1) 1 – B, 2-C, 3-E, 4–K, 5-A, 6-J, 7-I 8-F, 9-H, 10-D, 11-G
(2) 1-C, 2-A, 3-B, 4-E , 5- D, 6-G, 7-I, 8-H, 9-F, 10-J, 11-K
(3) 1-K, 2-J, 3-I, 4-H, 5-G, 6-F, 7-D, 8-E, 9-C, 10-B, 11-A
(4) 1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-E, 5-D, 6-F, 7-G, 8-H, 9-I, 10-J, 11-K
75) Zygomorphic flower is found in
(1) Aloe (2) Potato (3) Sesbania (4) Ashwagandha
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77) Whorled, simple leaves with reticulate venation are present in
(1) Calotropis (2) Neem (3) China rose (4) Alstonia
COLUMN I COLUMN II
A Tracheids 1. Elongated and tube like cells with
thick and lignified wall and tapering
ends.
B Vessels 2. Tube like structure made up of many
cells, each cell with lignified wall and
large central cavity.
C Xylem fibre 3. Highly thickened walls and
obliterated central lumen
D Xylem parenchyma 4. Living cell with thin cell wall made
up of cellulose.
(1) A-2, B-1, C-3,D-4 (2) A-3, B-1,C-2, D-4
(3) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4 (4) A-3, B-2, C-1, D-4
85) Angiosperms have more
(1) Tracheids (2) Vessels (3) Xylem sclerenchyma (4) Xylem parenchyma
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87) Stem hairs are
(1) Unicellular (2) Acellular (3) Multicellular (4) Any of
them
94) The tissue made up of thin-walled rectangular cells responsible for the secondary growth
is
(1) Cortex (2) Xylem (3) Cambium (4) Pith
95) The layer of cells between endodermis and vascular bundles is called
(1) Epidermis (2) Pericycle (3) Hypodermis (4) Pith
97) The cork cambium, cork and secondary cortex are collectively called
(1) Phellogen (2) Periderm (3) Phellem (4) Phelloderm
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(4) Xylem along the radius
101) If the cuboidal epithelium turns out to have microvilli on it, what will it be called?
(1) Ciliated columnar epithelium (2) Pseudo ciliated epithelium
(3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Ciliated epithelium
102) Which of the following is not secreted by exocrine glands?
(1) Earwax (2) Oil (3) Milk (4) hormones
104) In which of the following connective tissues, the elastin fibers are absent?
(1) Bone (2) Cartilage (3) Blood (4) Both (1) and (2)
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111) What is discernable trend?
(1) Complexity of organ system (2) Evolutionary trend
(3) Inheritance trend (4) All of these
112) What kind of action can be caused by neurons?
(1) Stimulatory (2) Inhibitory (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Excitatory
113) The sheath enclosing the several bundles of muscle fibres is __________ tissue
(1) Epithelial (2) connective (3) Both (4) neural
115) Which portion of cartilage provides it with solidity, pliability and resistance to
compression?
(1) Collagen fibres (2) Calcium content (3) Intracellular material (4) Chondrocytes
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